吉林省长春市北师大长春附中2020-2021学年高二下学期4月第一次月考英语试卷 Word版含答案(含听力音频无文字材料)

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名称 吉林省长春市北师大长春附中2020-2021学年高二下学期4月第一次月考英语试卷 Word版含答案(含听力音频无文字材料)
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北师大长春附属学校2020—2021学年度下学期
高二年级第一次月考
英语试卷
考试时间:120分钟
满分:150分
2021年4月2日
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分25.5分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
kind
of
food
does
the
woman
want
the
man
to
buy?
A.
Junk
food.
B.
Cheap
food.
C.
Good
quality
food.
2.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
She
missed
the
travel.
B.
The
travel
was
a
failure.
C.
Bob
didn’t
travel
with
them.
3.
According
to
the
man,
how
should
the
woman
book
her
tickets?
A.
Use
any
travel
website.
B.
Go
to
the
ticket
office.
C.
Call
a
travel
agency.
4.
What
will
the
woman
do?
A.
Cut
down
on
food.
B.
Take
her
temperature.
C.
Take
medicine
with
food.
5.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
How
to
build
a
food
bank.
B.
How
to
help
homeless
people.
C.
How
to
give
away
food.
第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)
听下面4段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
What
does
the
man
want
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Travel
with
him.
B.
Recommend
some
places.
C.
Introduce
him
a
beach.
7.
What
does
the
woman
say
about
Hawaii?
A.
It’s
her
favorite
place
to
travel.
B.
It’s
better
to
enjoy
the
sunshine
there.
C.
It’s
great
to
go
there
with
family.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.
How
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
travel
to
Paris?
A.
By
plane.
B.
By
coach.
C.
By
train.
9.
Who
will
the
man
travel
with?
A.
Lily.
B.
Peter.
C.
Dieter.
10.
Where
are
Alvaro’s
friends?
A.
In
France.
B.
In
Germany.
C.
In
Mexico.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.
Where
are
the
travel
documents?
A.
In
the
backpack.
B.
In
the
bedroom.
C.
On
the
counter.
12.
What
is
missing?
A.
The
plane
ticket.
B.
The
passport.
C.
Some
boxes.
13.
What
is
the
woman
doing
now?
A.
Moving
out.
B.
Checking
the
man’s
luggage.
C.
Preparing
for
a
travel.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.
What
are
people
like
nowadays
according
to
the
speaker?
A.
They
are
too
lazy
to
cook.
B.
They
prefer
fast
food.
C.
They
are
always
in
a
hurry.
15.
What
do
most
people
want
to
do?
A.
Enjoy
home-made
dishes
with
families.
B.
Eat
out
more
with
friends.
C.
Start
food
business
on
the
Internet.
16.
What
does
the
speaker
advise
people
to
do?
A.
Buy
a
computer
in
their
neighborhood.
B.
Cook
healthy
meals
at
home.
C.
Order
food
on
line.
17.
What
kind
of
talk
is
the
speaker
giving?
A.
A
lecture
on
food
and
health.
B.
An
advertisement
for
a
food
website.
C.
A
speech
on
the
development
of
cooking.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,13小题;每小题1.5分,满分19.5分)
第一节
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
When
leaving
school,
I
was
pleased
that
my
exam
results
meant
that
I
could
study
engineering
at
university.
But
I
also
wanted
to
travel
before
starting
my
course.
A
friend
of
mine
told
me
about
the
Schools
Exploring
Society,
an
organization
which
helps
students
take
a
gap
year
(a
year
between
leaving
school
and
going
to
college).
It
has
three
foreign
journeys
a
year,
taking
16-20-year-olds
on
science
and
nature
trips.
I
love
being
outdoors,
and
a
mountaineering
trip
to
Alaska
was
on
offer.
So
I
signed
up
immediately.
There
was
one
problem,
though.
I
had
to
raise
a
large
amount
of
money
for
the
trip.
It
was
a
big
task,
but
I
managed
to
make
it.
I
washed
cars,
worked
in
a
cafe
and
also
sold
off
some
of
my
old
books,
clothes
and
CDs.
Then,
just
before
starting
out,
I
started
worrying.
Can
I
do
this?
Am
I
fit
enough?
What
if
I
see
a
bear?
Seventy
of
us
traveled
to
Alaska.
The
first
two
days
after
arrival
were
spent
in
a
school
hall
preparing
our
equipment
and
five
tons
of
food.
Then
we
left
for
the
beautiful
Talkeetna
Mountain.
On
the
trip
we
dug
paths
and
recognized
plant
species.
Then
we
climbed
a
mountain
that
was
over
6,000
feet
high.
It
was
tiring
but
exciting.
Looking
back,
a
gap
year
was
so
right
for
me.
I
learned
a
lot
about
accepting
other
people
for
what
they
are.
We
had
to
help
each
other
and
it
made
me
less
selfish.
My
gap
year
has
also
made
me
more
able
to
concentrate.
Now,
whenever
I’m
worried
about
anything,
I
think
I
did
Alaska—I
can
do
this!
18.
We
can
learn
from
Paragraph
1
that
the
author
.
A.
hadn’t
taken
foreign
trips
before
B.
made
the
trip
together
with
his
friends
C.
was
not
satisfied
with
his
exam
results
D.
was
going
to
study
engineering
at
a
college
19.
What
was
the
problem
for
the
author?
A.
His
body
was
not
strong.
B.
He
couldn’t
afford
the
trip.
C.
He
had
no
outdoor
experience.
D.
He
had
little
time
to
prepare
for
the
trip.
20.
The
author
may
agree
that
his
gap
year
.
A.
was
well
worth
it
B.
got
him
interested
in
plants
C.
made
him
fall
behind
others
in
study
D.
helped
him
know
more
about
himself
21.
What
might
be
the
author’s
purpose
in
writing
the
text?
A.
To
explain
how
to
prepare
for
trips.
B.
To
advise
on
how
to
spend
a
gap
year.
C.
To
describe
his
experience
in
his
gap
year.
D.
To
encourage
students
to
do
part-time
work.
B
A
dozen
international
coffee
experts
moved
around
a
long
wooden
table,
pausing
at
each
steaming
cup,
heads
dipping,
smelling
and
tasting.
In
the
wings,
coffee
farmer
Yang
Fan
watches
attentively
as
the
judges’
circle,
awaiting
a
decision
on
her
latest
crop
of
beans.
In
recent
years,
China
is
fast
developing
a
reputation
as
a
top
coffee
producer.
This
tasting
was
a
side
event
to
the
first
ever
Pu’er
International
Specialty
Coffee
Expo
in
China’s
southwestern
Yunnan
province,
which
ran
this
winter
and
drew
more
than
a
thousand
attendees,
including
industry
aficionados
(酷爱者)
from
across
the
globe.
“Coffee
has
huge
potential
in
China,”
says
Liu
Ying,
who
is
working
in
private
investment
in
Beijing
to
grow
coffee
in
Pu’er
five
years
ago.
“The
younger
generation
prefers
to
drink
coffee
in
their
offices
much
more
than
tea.”
Still,
Pu’er
remains
synonymous
with
tea.
In
a
region
of
China
known
for
thousands
of
years
of
tea
growing,
a
new
crop
is
beginning
to
change
the
country’s
landscape:
coffee.
This
town
near
the
Laos
border
is
surrounded
by
the
green
hills
scored
with
tea
plantations;
it
produces
a
variety
of
tea
which
is
also
called
Pu’er.
But
the
region’s
mild
climate
is
also
perfect
for
growing
Arabica
coffee.
And
as
China’s
young
people
move
away
from
traditional
tea
in
favor
of
the
invigorating
coffee,
Pu’er’s
farmers
are
catering
to
the
demand.
Yunnan
accounts
for
98%
of
China’s
coffee
harvest,
with
half
coming
from
the
misty
landscape
around
Pu’er.
Today,
China
is
the
13th
biggest
coffee
producer
in
the
world—rising
from
zero
output
three
decades
ago
to
136,000
tons
annually
today.
In
April,
Seattle’s
annual
Specialty
Coffee
Expo
decided
to
showcase
China
as
its
portrait
country
of
origin.
It
follows
on
the
heels
of
Starbucks’
launching
its
first
single-origin
Yunnan
coffee
last
year
after
eight
years
of
partnership
with
Yunnan
farmers.
With
global
coffee
prices
at
record
lows,
Yunnan
farmers
are
processing
beans
in
bespoke
(定制的)
ways
to
create
distinct
flavors—allowing
them
to
enter
the
market
of
specialty
coffee.
“At
current
coffee
prices,
I
can’t
even
feed
my
family,”
says
the
farmer
Yang.
“My
only
way
out
is
to
produce
specialty
coffee,
to
make
the
best
coffee
beans.”
That
means
letting
beans
dry
in
their
cherries,
thus
producing
a
wild,
fruity
flavor,
or
allowing
them
to
“honey”
in
their
sugary
inner
layer,
which
adds
a
slight
sweetness.
“If
I
told
you
this
was
Colombian
or
Panama
coffee,
nobody
would
argue
with
me,”
says
Samuel
Gurel,
CEO
of
Pu’er’s
Torch
Coffee
Roasters,
as
Yang
breaks
into
a
laughter.
“It’s
a
great
example
of
how
Chinese
coffee
is
evolving.”
22.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Coffee
gains
ground
in
China’s
tea-growing
heartland.
B.
Coffee
is
taking
the
place
of
Pu’er
tea
in
Yunnan
province.
C.
Bespoke
coffee
in
Ynnnan
has
a
variety
of
flavors.
D.
China
has
become
a
top
coffee
producer
in
the
world.
23.
People
grow
coffee
in
Pu’er
because
________.
A.
they
have
the
tradition
to
plant
coffee.
B.
Starbuck
needs
coffee
from
Yunnan
province.
C.
coffee
planted
there
has
a
special
flavor.
D.
they
think
coffee
has
great
potential
in
China.
24.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
the
third
paragraph
mean?
A.
Pu’er
cannot
produce
coffee.
B.
Coffee
enjoys
a
good
reputation.
C.
Pu’er
is
most
famous
for
its
tea.
D.
Coffee
is
as
popular
as
coffee.
25.
What
does
Samuel
Gurel
think
of
Yang’s
coffee
beans?
A.
He
is
worried
about
it.
B.
He
thinks
highly
of
it.
C.
He
doubts
about
its
future.
D.
He
shows
no
interest
in
it.
第二节
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many
facts
suggest
that
children
are
overweight
and
the
situation
is
getting
worse,
according
to
the
doctors.
26
.
Some
people
blame
the
fact
that
we
are
surrounded
by
shops
selling
unhealthy,
fatty
foods,
such
as
fried
chicken
and
ice
cream
at
low
prices.
27
,
then
probably
children
would
buy
less
take-away
food.
28
.
I
agree
with
this,
because
good
eating
habits
begin
early
in
life,
long
before
children
start
to
visit
fast
food
shops.
If
parents
often
give
their
children
fried
chicken
and
chocolate
rather
than
healthy
food,
they
will
go
for
sweet
and
salty
foods,
and
children
will
find
it
hard
to
get
rid
of
the
habit.
There
is
a
third
reason
for
this
situation.
Children
these
days
take
very
little
exercise.
They
do
not
walk
to
school.
When
they
get
home,
they
sit
in
front
of
the
television
or
their
computers
and
play
computer
games.
29
.
What
they
need
is
to
go
outside
and
play
active
games
or
sports.
The
above
are
the
main
reasons
for
this
problem.
30
,
as
well
as
forcing
them
away
from
fast
food
shops
and
bad
eating
habits.
A.
There
is
another
argument
that
blames
parents
for
allowing
their
children
to
become
overweight
B.
Adults
are
becoming
fatter
and
unhealthier
too
C.
If
there
were
fewer
of
these
restaurants
D.
So
we
have
to
encourage
young
people
to
be
more
active
E.
Not
only
is
this
an
unhealthy
pastime
(消遣),
it
also
gives
them
time
to
eat
more
unhealthy
food
F.
I
feel
there
are
a
number
of
reasons
for
this
G.
It’s
a
good
idea
to
allow
children
to
eat
what
they
choose
第三部分
语言知识运用(共三节,
30小题;满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15
分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I
never
forget
the
single
act
of
kindness
that
changed
my
life
over
25
years
ago.
During
a
vacation
trip,
I
needed
to
find
my
31
to
the
Greyhound
bus
station,
some
30
miles
away.
Being
a
32
student,
I
had
little
money
to
get
there.
I
33
to
call
various
taxis
and
shuttle
services
but
they
were
all
too
34
or
too
far
away
to
pick
me
up.
Then,
I
got
one
person
on
the
35
who
managed
to
make
out
that
I
needed
a
ride
to
the
Greyhound
station
but
only
had
limited
financial
36
and
he
agreed
to
transport
me!
He
came
to
pick
me
up
about
45
minutes
later.
The
driver
was
older
and
I
remember
37
why
the
shuttle
didn’t
have
a
meter(计时器)but
his
ID
was
there
and
I
could
see
this
was
his
business.
The
driver
was
so
kind.
He
knew
I
was
38
he
distracted
me
with
stories
and
good
39
.
He
said
I
looked
like
his
granddaughter.
At
one
point,
I
asked
him
why
he
40
so
little
to
the
others.
Then,
he
patiently
explained
that
he
was
41
retired
and
hadn’t
removed
his
number
from
the
phone
book
but
when
I
called,
clearly
upset,
he
felt
driven
to
help.
This
man
drove
an
hour
out
of
his
way
to
help
a
person
he
didn't
know
for
a
fee
that
only
42
his
gas,
if
that!
Because
of
his
kindness,
I
knew
things
were
going
to
be
okay.
This
man's
kindness
warms
my
heart
every
time
I
think
of
him.
43
,
I
didn’t
get
his
name
and
his
face
has
disappeared
gradually
from
my
memory
but
he
is
on
my
mind
often
and
I
wish
I
could
thank
him
44
.”Thank
you
Mr.
Angel
Shuttle-Man!
I
hope
your
granddaughter
knows
what
a
(n)
45
grandfather
she
has!”
31.
A.
connection
B.
entrance
C.
way
D.
route
32.
A.
poor
B.
lucky
C.
wealthy
D.
talented
33.
A.
forgot
B.
failed
C.
agreed
D.
managed
34.
A.
valuable
B.
expensive
C.
reasonable
D.
special
35.
A.
paper
B.
email
C.
Internet
D.
phone
36.
A.
difficulties
B.
support
C.
market
D.
system
37.
A.
admiring
B.
doubting
C.
wondering
D.
knowing
38.
A.
upset
B.
excited
C.
hurt
D.
crazy
39.
A.
speech
B.
introduction
C.
conversation
D.
connection
40.
A.
spent
B.
demanded
C.
offered
D.
charged
41.
A.
actually
B.
easily
C.
certainly
D.
clearly
42.
A.
covered
B.
included
C.
involved
D.
provided
43.
A.
Unfortunately
B.
Thankfully
C.
Surprisingly
D.
Delightedly
44.
A.
secretly
B.
in
person
C.
privately
D.
in
a
hurry
45.
A.
wonderful
B.
strange
C.
ordinary
D.
brave
第二节
单句语法填空(共8小题;每小题
2
分,满分16分)
46-1.
(see)
from
the
top
of
the
mountain,
the
scenery
was
really
fascinating.
46-2.
Although
(beat)
by
the
opposite
team,
the
players
were
not
discouraged.
46-3.
“Can’t
you
read?
It’s
a
non-smoking
section.”
I
said
angrily
(point)
to
the
notice.
46-4.
The
dinner
(eat)
by
the
time
Sam
joined
them.
46-5.
If
(give)
more
care
and
attention,
the
boy
would
not
have
gone
that
far
on
the
wrong
path.
46-6.
(head)
eastwards,
you
will
pass
the
Canadian
Rockies.
46-7.
A:
Did
you
start
to
study
food
nutrition
in
2017?
B:
Yes,
I
(study)
it
for
several
years
and
I
am
really
interested
int
it.
46-8.
I
was
not
(satisfy)
with
the
hotel
which
was
not
as
clean
as
I
had
expected.
第三节
选择短语并用其适当形式填空(共
7
小题;每小题
2
分,满分14
分)
hold
one’s
breath
arise
from
consist
of
regardless
of
contrary
to
a
bunch
of
on
the
right
track
47-1.
As
we
all
know,
New
York
City
five
boroughs.
47-2.
We
haven’t
succeeded
yet,
but
we
are
.
47-3.
The
fact
is
that
emotional
or
mental
problems
may
from
a
physical
cause.
47-4.
popular
belief,
women
cause
fewer
road
accidents
than
men.
47-5.
We
are
doing
things
at
the
same
time
this
morning,
but
this
is
the
highlight
of
the
work.
47-6.
We
when
the
headmaster
announced
the
result
of
the
competition.
47-7.
If
he’s
out
there
every
day
and
playing
hard,
you
should
praise
his
efforts
whether
his
team
wins
or
loses.
第四部分
写作(共两节,
12小题;满分30分)
第一节
单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
以下句子中每句有一处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
48-1.
It
cannot
tell
us
much
about
the
Chinese.
On
the
other
hand,
it
do
tell
us
a
lot
about
Americans.
48-2.
Tired,
hungry,
and
not
knew
a
word
of
Chinese,
we
had
no
idea
how
to
order.
48-3.
With
this,
we
had
the
pleasure
of
experiencing
an
entire
new
taste:
Sichuan
peppercorns.
48-4.
As
result,
their
traditional
foods
are
what
you
can
cook
over
an
open
fire—usually
boiled
or
roasted
meat.
48-5.
In
fact,
one
of
the
largest
shopping
mall
in
North
America
is
in
Edmonton.
48-6.
They
went
through
two
wheat-growing
provinces,
which
they
saw
quantities
of
farms
covering
a
large
area.
48-7.
The
cousins
chatted
with
Lin
Fei,
that
had
moved
to
Canada
many
years
earlier.
48-8.
The
food
was
wonderful,
but
it
was
even
more
important
was
the
friendship
offered
by
Chinese
people.
48-9.
The
blue
water
literally
took
them
breath
away
with
its
exceptional
beauty.
48-10.
It
was
not
until
9:30
a.m.
that
they
finally
reached
to
the
capital
of
Ontario,
Toronto.
第二节
段落写作一(满分10分)
49.
请你用英语介绍一种中国传统美食,说明其食材、做法和代表的文化内涵。
要求:1.
书写整洁,占卷面分3分;
2.
50词左右,词数不足或超出将扣除卷面分2分。
第三节
段落写作二(满分10分)
50.
请你用英语描述一次旅行中难忘的经历,说明时间、地点、难忘的原因和个人感受。
要求:1.
书写整洁,占卷面分3分;
2.
50词左右,词数不足或超出将扣除卷面分2分。
北师大长春附属学校2020—2021学年度下学期
高二年级第一次月考
英语答案
考试时间:120分钟
满分:150分
第一部分
听力(共两节,共17小题,每小题1.5分,满分25.5分)
1-5
CCACB
6,7
BC
8-10
CCA
11-13
CBB
14-17
CACB
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,共13小题,每小题1.5分,满分19.5分)
第一节
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A篇(DBAC)
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在间隔年进行的科学和自然之旅让自己受益匪浅。
18.推理判断题。根据第一段中“When
leaving
school,
I
was
pleased
that
my
exam
results
meant
that
I
could
study
engineering
at
university.”(当我离开学校的时候,我很高兴我的考试成绩意味着我可以在大学里学习工程学。)可知,作者将要上大学学工程学专业。故选D项。
19.细节理解题。根据第二段中
“There
was
one
problem,
though.
I
had
to
raise
a
large
amount
of
money
for
the
trip.”(不过有一个问题。我不得不为这次旅行筹集一大笔钱。)可以推知,他没足够的钱旅行。故选B项。
20.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Looking
back,
a
gap
year
was
so
right
for
me.
I
learned
a
lot
about
accepting
other
people
for
what
they
are.
We
had
to
help
each
other
and
it
made
me
less
selfish.
My
gap
year
has
also
made
me
more
able
to
concentrate.”(现在回想起来,间隔年对我来说太合适了。我学会了如何接受他人的本来面目。我们必须互相帮助,这让我不那么自私。间隔年也让我更能集中精力。)可知,作者认为他的间隔年让他受益匪浅,非常值得。故选A项。
21.推理判断题。通读全文,根据第一段中“But
I
also
wanted
to
travel
before
starting
my
course.
A
friend
of
mine
told
me
about
the
Schools
Exploring
Society,
an
organization
which
helps
students
take
a
gap
year
(a
year
between
leaving
school
and
going
to
college).”(但我也想在开始我的课程之前去旅行。我的一个朋友告诉我关于学校探索社,一个帮助学生度过间隔年(离开学校和上大学之间的一年)的组织。)和“I
love
being
outdoors,
and
a
mountaineering
trip
to
Alaska
was
on
offer.
So
I
signed
up
immediately.”(我喜欢户外活动,有机会去阿拉斯加登山。所以我马上就报名了。)以及后面所描述作者在间隔年中的活动及收获可知,作者主要目的是描述了他在中学毕业以后,没有马上去读大学,而是选择在间隔年参加野外旅行活动的经历。故选C项。
B篇
(ADCB)
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了以种植茶叶而闻名数千年的普洱开始种植咖啡,并获得了良好口碑。这是因为随着中国的年轻人从传统的茶叶转向提神的咖啡,普洱茶的种植者也在迎合这种需求。而随着全球咖啡价格跌至历史最低水平,云南农民开始用定制的方式加工咖啡豆,以创造独特的口味,从而进入专业咖啡市场。
22.主旨大意题。根据第二段In
recent
years,
China
is
fast
developing
a
reputation
as
a
top
coffee
producer.
This
tasting
was
a
side
event
to
the
first
ever
Pu’er
International
Specialty
Coffee
Expo
in
China’s
southwestern
Yunnan
province,
which
ran
this
winter
and
drew
more
than
a
thousand
attendees,
including
industry
aficionados
from
across
the
globe.可知近年来,中国迅速发展成为世界著名的咖啡生产国。这次品鉴会是中国西南云南省首届普洱国际特色咖啡博览会的一个附带活动,该博览会于今年冬天举办,吸引了1000多名与会者,其中包括来自全球各地的咖啡爱好者。结合文章主要内容为说明以种植茶叶而闻名数千年的普洱开始种植咖啡,并获得了良好口碑。由此可知A选项“咖啡在中国茶叶种植的中心地带获得了发展”符合文章标题。故选A。
23.推理判断题。根据第三段中“Coffee
has
huge
potential
in
China,”
says
Liu
Ying,
who
is
working
in
private
investment
in
Beijing
to
grow
coffee
in
Pu’er
five
years
ago.
“The
younger
generation
prefers
to
drink
coffee
in
their
offices
much
more
than
tea.”可知“咖啡在中国有巨大的潜力,”五年前在北京从事私人投资、在普洱种植咖啡的Liu
Ying说。“年轻一代更喜欢在办公室喝咖啡,而不是茶。”由此可知,人们在普洱种植咖啡,因为他们认为咖啡在中国有巨大的潜力。故选D。
24.词义猜测题。根据后文In
a
region
of
China
known
for
thousands
of
years
of
tea
growing可知普洱在中国是一个以种植茶叶而闻名数千年的地区,普洱以茶出名。故可知划线句子意思为:普洱最出名的是它的茶。故选C。
25.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“If
I
told
you
this
was
Colombian
or
Panama
coffee,
nobody
would
argue
with
me,”
says
Samuel
Gurel,
CEO
of
Pu’er’s
Torch
Coffee
Roasters,
as
Yang
breaks
into
a
laughter.可知“如果我告诉你这是哥伦比亚或巴拿马咖啡,没人会和我争论,”普洱火炬咖啡烘焙公司的首席执行官Samuel
Gurel说,Yang哈哈大笑。由此可推知Samuel
Gurel对Yang的咖啡豆评价很高。故选B。
七选五
FCAED
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,分析了导致儿童超重的几个原因以及解决办法。
26.上文说儿童超重的情况变得越来越糟糕,下文又分析了导致儿童超重的几个原因,此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句,故F项(我觉得这个问题有很多原因)符合语境。
27.根据本空后的“then
probably
children
would
buy
less
take-away
food”可知,那么孩子们可能会很少买外卖食品,“would”表明此处提到的条件要用虚拟语气,故C项(如果这样的餐馆少一点就好了)符合语境。
28.根据本段中的“If
parents
often
give
their
children
fried
chicken
and
chocolate
rather
than
healthy
food,
they
will
go
for
sweet
and
salty
foods,
and
children
will
find
it
hard
to
get
rid
of
the
habit.”可知,如果父母经常给孩子炸鸡和巧克力而不是健康的食物,孩子们会很难戒掉这类食品,此处说的是父母对孩子超重的影响,故A项(还有一种观点指责父母让孩子超重)符合语境。
29.根据本空前的“When
they
get
home,
they
sit
in
front
of
the
television
or
their
computers
and
play
computer
games”可知,孩子们经常在家看电视和玩电脑游戏,此处是说这种习惯的危害,故E项(这不仅是一种不健康的消遣,还给他们时间吃更多不健康的食物)符合语境。
30.根据本空后的“as
well
as
forcing
them
away
from
fast
food
shops
and
bad
eating
habits.”可知,还要迫使他们远离快餐店和不良饮食习惯,此处讲的是另一种阻止青少年超重的做法,故D项(所以我们必须鼓励年轻人更加活跃)符合语境。
第三部分
语言知识运用(共三节,共30小题,共45分)
第一节
完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15
分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
31-35
CADBD
36-40
BCACD
41-45
AAABA
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者是一名穷学生,在一次旅程中没有足够的钱支付车费,一名善良的出租车司机的帮助给作者留下了深刻的印象。
31.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在一次度假旅行中,我需要到达30英里外的Greyhound巴士站。A.
connection关系;B.
entrance入口;C.
way道路;D.
route路线。根据后文“I
had
little
money
to
get
there”可知,作者要去Greyhound巴士站,find
one’s
way
to“设法到达”符合句意。故选C项。
32.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:作为一个穷学生,我几乎没有钱去那里。A.
poor贫穷的;B.
lucky幸运的;C.
wealthy富有的;D.
talented有才能的。根据后文“I
had
little
money
to
get
there”可知,作者是个穷学生,没有许多钱。故选A项。
33.
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我设法叫了各种各样的出租车和接送服务,但都太贵或太远,无法接我。A.
forgot忘记;B.
failed失败;C.
agreed同意;D.
managed设法完成。根据后文“but
they
were
all
too____34____
or
too
far
away
to
pick
me
up”以及“Then,
I
got
one
person
on
the____35____who
managed
to…”可知,作者设法联系上了出租车和接送服务。故选D项。
34.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我设法叫了各种各样的出租车和班车服务,但都太贵或太远,无法接我。A.
valuable有价值的;B.
expensive昂贵的;C.
reasonable合理的;D.
special特别的。根据前文“I
had
little
money
to
get
there”和后文“or
too
far
away
to
pick
me
up”可知,作者没能成功坐上车的原因,是部分原因是太贵。故选B项。
35.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后,有一个人打电话给我,说我需要搭他的车去Greyhound巴士站,但他只有有限的经济支持,他同意载我去!A.
paper纸;B.
email电子邮件;C.
Internet因特网;D.
phone电话。根据前文“I____33____to
call
various
taxis
and
shuttle
services”可知,作者电话联系了车,所以作者接到司机的电话。故选D项。
36.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后,有一个人打电话给我,说我需要搭他的车去Greyhound巴士站,但他只有有限的经济支持,他同意载我去!A.
difficulties困难;B.
support支持;C.
market市场;D.
system系统。根据前文“I
had
little
money
to
get
there”和后文“he
agreed
to
transport
me!”可知,在作者钱不充足的前提下,司机同意了作者的要求,所以司机只有有限的经济支持。故选B项。
37.
考查动词词义辨析。句意:司机年纪比较大,我记得当时很奇怪为什么车上没有计价器,但他的身份证在那里,我可以看到这是他的业务。司机人很好。A.
admiring钦佩;B.
doubting怀疑;C.
wondering想知道;D.
knowing知道。根据常识和后文“but
his
ID
was
there
and
I
could
see
this
was
his
business.”可知,出租车或接送车上都有计价器,司机有这个业务,车上却没有计价器,所以作者感到疑惑。故选C项。
38.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他知道我心烦意乱,用故事和谈心来分散我的注意力。A.
upset不安的,沮丧的;B.
excited激动的;C.
hurt受伤的;D.
crazy疯狂的。根据后文“but
when
I
called,
clearly
upset,
he
felt
driven
to
help”可知,作者当时是心烦意乱的。故选A项。
39.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他知道我心烦意乱,用故事和谈心来分散我的注意力。A.
speech演讲;B.
introduction介绍;C.
conversation会话;D.
connection联系。根据后文“He
said
I
looked
like
his
granddaughter.”可知,司机在和作者谈话,所以这里用“谈话”和前文“stories”并列。故选C项。
40.
考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一次,我问他为什么向其他人收取这么少的费用。A.
spent花费,度过;B.
demanded需要;C.
offered提供;D.
charged索取,收费。根据前文可知,作者并没有许多钱,可是这个司机却接受了她,再根据后文的“Then,
he
patiently
explained
that
he
was____41____retired
and
hadn’t
removed
his
number
from
the
phone
book”可知,作者问的是“为什么收费这么少”。故选D项。
41.
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然后,他耐心地解释说,他实际上已经退休了,并没有把电话号码从电话簿上删除,但当我打电话给他时,我显然很难过,他觉得有动力去帮助我。A.
actually事实上,实际上;B.
easily容易地;C.
certainly当然地;D.
clearly清楚地。根据后文“and
hadn’t
removed
his
number
from
the
phone
book”,虽然电话号码还没有从电话薄上删除,但是实际上是退休了。故选A项。
42.
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个人开了一个小时的车去帮助一个他不认识的人,但是只付了他的油钱。A.
covered覆盖,支付;B.
included包括;C.
involved牵涉;D.
provided提供。根据前文“a
fee”以及后文“his
gas”可知,此处指“支付”了油钱。故选A项。
43.
考查副词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,我不知道他的名字,他的脸也逐渐从我的记忆中消失了,但他经常在我的脑海里,我希望我能当面感谢他。A.
Unfortunately不幸地;B.
Thankfully感激地;C.
Surprisingly令人惊讶地;D.
Delightedly高兴地。根据前文“This
man's
kindness
warms
my
heart
every
time
I
think
of
him.”和后文“I
didn’t
get
his
name
and
his
face
has
disappeared
gradually
from
my
memory”可知,作者感恩这个司机的善举,但是却不知道司机姓名,并且面貌也快忘记了,所以说是“不幸地”。故选A项。
44.
考查副词(介词短语)词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,我不知道他的名字,他的脸也逐渐从我的记忆中消失了,但他经常在我的脑海里,我希望我能亲自当面感谢他。A.
secretly秘密地;B.
in
person亲自;C.
privately私密地;D.
in
a
hurry匆忙地。根据后文“Thank
you
Mr.
Angel
Shuttle-Man!”可知,作者感恩司机的善举,所以希望能亲自当面致谢。故选B项。
45.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我希望你的孙女知道她有一个多么棒的爷爷!A.
wonderful极好的;B.
strange奇怪的;C.
ordinary普通的;D.
brave勇敢的。根据前文“Thank
you
Mr.
Angel
Shuttle-Man!”可知,作者感恩司机的善举,认为这个司机是个“大好人”,所以这里指“有这么棒的爷爷”。故选A项。
第二节
单句语法填空(共8小题,每小题
2
分,共16分)
46-1.
seen
46-2.
beaten
46-3.
pointing
46-4.
had
been
eaten
46-5.
given
46-6.
Heading
46-7.
have
studied/been
studying
46-8.
satisfied
第三节
选择短语并用其适当形式填空(共
7
小题,每小题
2
分,共14
分)
47-1.
consists
of
47-2.
on
the
right
track
47-3.
arise
from
47-4.
contrary
to
47-5.
a
bunch
of
47-6.
held
our
breath
47-7.
regardless
of
第四部分
写作(共两节,共12小题,共30分)
第一节
单句改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
48-1.
do→
does
48-2.
knew→
knowing
48-3.
entire→
entirely
48-4.
在As后加a
48-5.
mall→
malls
48-6.
which→
where
48-7.
that→
who
48-8.
it→
what
48-9.
them→
their
48-10.
去掉to
第二节
段落写作一(共10分)
49.

第三节
段落写作二(共10分)
50.


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