Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 完形填空、阅读理解专项训练（含答案）

人教版八年级英语下册
Unit
3
完形填空、阅读理解专项训练
姓名：__________
班级：__________学号：__________
完形填空（共2题；共40分）
（一）
??
Very
few
people
like
1
chores
around
the
house.
However,
we
all
know
that
people
must
2
them.
Kids
living
3
Washington
have
chores
4
to
help
their
family
every
day.
The
chores
5
different
for
different
kids.
Parents
often
teach
6
what
to
do
and
how
to
do
the
chores.
???
7
is
good
for
parents
to
teach
their
children
to
do
chores
at
an
early
age.
Many
parents
think
chores
are
important
8
children—even
very
young
ones.
Doing
chores
9
children
many
important
skills.
Chores
also
teach
children
about
fairness
and
commitment(承担义务).
The
skills
and
values(价值观)
learned
10
doing
chores
will
be
good
for
children
through
out
their
lives.
1.
A.
do????
B.
does
C.
doing
D.
did
2.
A.
do?
B.
does?
C.
to
do
D.
doing
3.
A.
on?
B.
at??
C.
for
D.
in
4.
A.
do??
B.
to
do
C.
doing
D.
does
5.
A.
are????
B.
is?
C.
be
D.
am
6.
A.
they??
B.
them?
C.
their??
D.
theirs
7.
A.
This?
B.
That???
C.
It??
D.
He
8.
A.
for
B.
of??
C.
in?
D.
with
9.
A.
teach?
B.
teaches
C.
taught?????
D.
to
teach
10.
A.
by????
B.
with
C.
to
D.
At
（二）
???
Should
children
do
chores?
???
People
1
that
children
as
young
as
18
months
can
help
with
chores.When
people
say
to
those
children.“Just
look
at
the
paper,”
2
will
pick
it
up.Some
parents
think
childhood(重年)is
just
for
playing，
3
they
don't
ask
their
children
to
do
chores.Other
parents
have
a
different
opinion，but
they
still
give
their
children
no
chores.They
say,“I
know
it’s
not
fight.but
it’s
4
to
do
it
by
myself!”
???
Most
parents
believe
that
chores
are
a
way
of
5
children
responsibility(责任)，anyway.Children
learn
to
help，share
and
care
about
others
by
doing
chores.Things
like
taking
care
of
a
pet
or
a
baby
and
helping
make
meals
are
some
6
of
helping
others.
???
Well.I
think
there
are
some
other
very
good
7
for
children
to
do
chores：
???
★To
feel
good：Doing
chores
helps
children
8
that
they're
part
of
the
team.They
feel
happier
when
they
do
something
meaningful
for
the
family.
???
★To
learn
skills
(技巧)：Children
will
learn
9
to
cook，clean
and
do
other
things
in
the
house.These
life
skills
will
serve
them
well
throughout(贯穿整个时期)their
lives.
?
?All
in
all，it's
good
10
children
to
grow
up
doing
chores.So
start
to
help
your
parents
with
the
chores.Act
now!
1.
A.
hope
B.
find
C.
wonder
D.
advise
2.
A.
I
B.
he
C.
we
D.
they
3.
A.
if
B.
so
C.
because
D.
although
4.
A.
cooler
B.
luckier
C.
quicker
D.
funnier
5.
A.
making
B.
teaching
C.
reading
D.
lending
6.
A.
examples
B.
messages
C.
preparations
D.
programs
7.
A.
steps
B.
steps
C.
reasons
D.
resolutions
8.
A.
decide
B.
imagine
C.
disagree
D.
understand
9.
A.
why
B.
when
C.
how
D.
what
10.
A.
for
B.
of
C.
with
D.
through
二、阅读理解（共3题；共40分）
A
???
Young
people
and
older
people
don't
always
agree.
They
sometimes
have
different
ideas
about
living,
working
and
playing.
But
in
one
special
programme
in
New
York
State,
adults
and
teenagers
live
together
in
a
friendly
way.
???
Each
summer
200
teenagers
and
50
adults
live
together
for
eight
weeks
as
members
of
a
special
work
group.
Everyone
works
several
hours
each
day.
They
do
so
not
just
to
keep
busy
but
to
find
meaning
and
enjoyment
in
work.
Some
teenagers
work
in
the
woods
or
on
the
farms
near
the
village.
Some
learn
to
make
things
like
tables
and
chairs
and
build
houses.
The
adults
teach
them
these
skills.
???
There
are
several
free
hours
each
day.
Weekends
are
free,
too.
During
the
free
hours
some
of
the
teenagers
learn
photo
taking
or
painting.
Others
sit
around
and
talk
or
sing.
Each
teenager
chooses
his
own
way
to
spend
his
free
time.
???
When
people
live
together,
rules
are
necessary.
In
this
programme
the
teenagers
and
the
adults
make
the
rules
together.
If
someone
breaks
a
rule,
the
problem
goes
before
the
whole
group.
They
talk
about
it
and
ask,
“Why
did
it
happen?
What
should
we
do
about
it?”
???
One
of
the
teenagers
has
this
to
say
about
his
experience,
“You
stop
thinking
only
about
yourself,
You
learn
to
think
about
the
group.”
（1）In
one
special
programme
in
New
York
State,
young
and
older
people
_______.
A.don't
work
well
together.
B.are
friendly
to
one
another.
C.teach
one
another
new
ways
of
building
houses.
D.spend
eight
weeks
together,
working
as
farmers.
（2）All
the
members
work
some
time
every
day
mainly
to
_______.
A.lead
a
busy
life.
B.learn
new
skills
of
farming;
C.get
used
to
the
life
on
the
farms
D.find
value
and
pleasure
in
work
（3）Living
together,
_________.
A.the
teenagers
don't
have
to
obey(遵守)
the
rules
B.the
teenagers
have
to
obey
the
rules
the
adults
make
C.the
members
have
no
free
time
on
weekends
D.the
members
are
not
allowed
to
break
the
rules
they
make
together
（4）The
last
paragraph
shows
that
the
teenager
thinks
his
experience
in
the
programme
is
____.
A.unpleasant
B.tiring
C.helping
D.boring
（5）The
best
title
for
the
passage
is
________.
A.The
rules
of
living
together
B.Life
in
New
York
State
C.?
Teenagers
in
the
special
group
D.Free
hours
in
the
special
work
group
B
???
John
and
Ann
are
from
Dublin,
Ireland.They've
been
friends
since
they
were
children.They
lived
in
the
same
neighborhood
when
they
were
young
and
they
went
to
the
same
university.
???
Today
John
is
a
34?year?old
engineer.He
works
in
the
heart
of
Dublin.He
is
very
busy
and
doesn't
have
much
free
time.He
found
a
maid
(女佣)
to
clean
his
house
on
Saturdays,
but
during
the
week
he
has
to
make
the
bed
and
tidy
up
his
room.He
must
also
wash
the
dishes.Sometimes
he
cooks
a
meal，but
most
of
the
time
he
stops
at
a
restaurant
near
his
home
and
buys
a
meal
for
dinner.He
often
arrives
home
very
late.Luckily,
his
maid
is
quite
professional
and
takes
good
care
of
the
house.In
just
6
hours,
the
house
begins
to
shine,
with
a
fresh
look
and
clean
air
to
breathe.
???
Ann
is
35
years
old.She
lives
in
a
small
village
in
Dublin.She
works
as
a
doctor
at
the
village's
health
center.She
starts
working
at
9
a．m.and
finishes
at
4
p．m.There
is
a
half?hour
lunch
break
at
12：30
p．m.
After
work,
Ann
has
to
pick
up
her
two
daughters
from
school.After
they
arrive
home,
the
children
do
their
homework
while
Ann
prepares
dinner.Her
husband(丈夫)
usually
does
part
of
the
chores
when
he
gets
home.First
he
prepares
the
children's
bath
and
then
he
washes
clothes.Before
dinner,
he
hangs
up
the
clothes
and
then
the
children
help
him
to
lay
the
table(摆好餐具)
and…
it's
dinner
time!
After
dinner,
Ann's
husband
usually
does
the
dishes
while
she
tidies
up
the
kitchen.When
there
is
too
much
rubbish,
she
takes
it
out.
（1）What
is
John?
（
）
A.An
actor.
B.A
doctor.
C.A
scientist.
D.An
engineer.
（2）What
does
the
underlined
word
“professional”
mean
in
Chinese?
（
）
A.幽默的
B.敏感的
C.专业的
D.传统的
（3）How
long
does
Ann
work
a
day?
（
）
A.For
six
hours.
B.For
six
and
a
half
hours.
C.For
seven
hours.
D.For
seven
and
a
half
hours.
（4）What
does
Ann's
husband
usually
do
after
dinner?
（
）
A.He
does
the
dishes.
B.He
tidies
up
the
kitchen.
C.He
washes
his
children's
clothes.
D.He
helps
the
children
with
their
homework.
（5）What
do
we
know
about
John
and
Ann?
（
）
A.They
are
the
same
age.
B.They
both
have
a
big
family.
C.They
went
to
the
same
high
school.
D.They
once
lived
in
the
same
neighborhood.
C
???
Mr.
and
Mrs.
White
had
two
sons
and
three
daughters.
One
Sunday
Mrs.
White
said
to
her
husband,
“The
children
don't
have
any
lessons
today,
and
you're
free
too.
There's
a
new
funfair（游乐场）in
the
park.
Let's
all
go
there
to
play.”
???
Her
husband
said,
“I
want
to
finish
some
work
today.”
“Oh,
forget
it.
Go
there
and
make
our
children
happy.
That's
the
most
important
work.”
Mrs.
White
said.
???
So
Mr.
and
Mrs.
White
took
their
children
to
the
funfair.
Mr.
White
was
forty-five
years
old,
but
he
enjoyed
the
funfair
more
than
his
children.
He
hurried(匆匆忙忙)
from
one
thing
to
another,
and
ate
lots
of
sweets.
One
of
the
children
said
to
her
mother,
“Dad
is
just
like
a
small
child,
isn't
he,
Mom?”
Mrs.
White
didn't
want
to
follow
her
husband
around
any
more
at
that
time
and
answered,
“He
is
even
worse
than
a
small
child,
Mary,
because
he
might
spend
more
money
than
a
small
child.”
（1）There
were
_______
children
in
the
family.
???????
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
（2）One
Sunday,
Mr.
and
Mrs.
White
wanted
to
go
to
______with
their
children.
???????
A.schoo
B.work
C.a
funfair
D.a
shop
（3）Mr
White
liked
the
place
so
much
that
he
_______.
???????
A.sold
lots
of
sweets.
B.followed
his
wife
all
the
time.
C.hurried
from
one
thing
to
another.
D.asked
a
lot
of
questions.
（4）From
the
story
we
know
Mrs.
White
_______when
Mary
asked
her
the
question.???????
A.was
still
excited
to
play
B.was
a
little
angry
with
Mr.
White
C.looked
for
Mr.
White
everywhere
D.ate
a
lot
of
sweets
（5）Of
all
the
family
members(成员),
_______enjoyed
playing
there
most
that
Sunday.
????????
A.Mr.
White
B.Mrs.
White
C.Mary
D.the
boys
三、任务型阅读（共2题；共20分）
（一）下面小题是五个人物的相关信息，方框中A—G是七则建议，请为每个人选择最合适的建议（其中有两项多余）。
A.
If
you
don't
want
to
lose
your
friend,
you
should
talk
to
your
friend
first.
Also,
you
may
invite
her
to
your
home
to
have
dinner.
B.
If
there
is
something
wrong
with
your
stomach,
you
should
go
to
see
a
doctor
as
soon
as
possible
and
have
some
pills.
C.
You
should
visit
your
neighbor
and
have
a
talk
with
him.
You
can
tell
him
not
to
play
the
CDs
at
night.
D.
You
should
tell
your
mother
what
you
did
and
promise
not
to
do
it
again.
Your
mother
will
forgive（原谅）
you.
E.
You
should
take
good
care
of
your
sister
while
your
parents
are
not
at
home.
F.
You
should
do
more
math
exercises
and
ask
your
math
teacher
to
help
you
with
math.
G.
If
you
want
to
become
strong,
you
should
eat
more
food
and
do
some
sports.
（1）Sharon's
math
is
not
very
good.
She
feels
a
little
worried
because
the
math
exam
is
coming.
（
）
（2）John
is
a
naughty
boy.
He
did
something
wrong
this
morning.
He
isn't
brave
enough
to
tell
his
mother
about
what
he
did.
（
）
（3）Jenny's
neighbor
always
plays
the
CDs
too
loud
at
night.
Jenny
cannot
fall
asleep.
（
）
（4）Mary
quarreled（争吵）
with
her
best
friend
yesterday.
She
was
very
sad
and
she
didn't
want
to
lose
her
friend.
（
）
（5）Kate
has
a
stomachache.
She
doesn't
feel
like
eating
anything.
（
）
（二）根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文完整、通顺。其中有一个句子是多余的。
???
I
have
just
finished
my
job
as
a
teacher
in
France
and
there
are
a
few
weeks
before
I
will
start
my
new
job
in
my
hometown.
________
I
am
having
a
good
time.
However,
living
with
my
parents
also
brings
some
problems.
Luckily,
I
have
some
rules
to
solve
them.
???
________
???
Most
people
think
privacy
(隐私)
is
very
important
in
their
lives.
If
you
want
your
parents
to
knock
(敲)
on
the
door
before
they
come
into
your
room,
you
should
do
the
same
thing
before
you
enter
their
room.
Only
in
this
way
can
you
show
them
the
importance
of
knocking.
???
Do
some
chores.
???
________
But
if
you
choose
to
do
chores
before
your
parents
ask
you
to
do
so,
you
will
feel
in
control
of
your
own
time.
Also,
you
can
choose
the
chores
that
you
like
to
do.
???
Don't
always
criticize
(指责).
???
It's
easy
for
you
to
criticize
your
parents
because
you
know
they
love
you
the
most.
________
But
that
doesn't
mean
you
should
do
like
that.
You
should
be
polite
to
them
and
talk
with
them
in
a
nice
way.
???
?________
???
Sometimes
arguments
(争吵)
happen
between
you
and
your
parents
because
it's
difficult
to
get
on
well
with
everyone
all
the
time.
But
once
the
arguments
finish,
try
to
say
sorry
to
your
parents
as
soon
as
possible.
A.
Everyone
knows
that
chores
are
not
fun.
B.
And
you
know
they
will
always
love
you
no
matter
(不论)
what
you
say.
C.
Now
I'm
living
with
my
parents
after
five
years
of
being
away.
D.
Say
sorry.
E.
Find
someone
interesting
to
talk
to.
F.
Always
knock.
答案
一、
（一）（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；
（二）（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；
二、
A
（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C（5）A
B（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A（5）D
C（1）D（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）A
三、（一）（1）F（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B
（二）C；F；A；B；D