(共12张PPT)
选择性必修 第四册
Unit
1 Looking
forwards
Part
1重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ.
核心单词
1.
________
n.
(男性的)童年时期,
少年时代
2.
_____________
n.
通讯员;
记者
3.
___________
n.
斗牛
4.
________
n.
私家侦探
5.
__________
adv.
往回;
往前面
6.
________
adj.
复杂的
boyhood
correspondent
bullfighting
detective
backwards
complex
7.
_______
v.
(两条路)岔开;
分开
8.
____________
n.
(长在大树下或周边的)下木层,
下层灌木丛
9.
_________
adj.
许多的,
很多的
10.
__________
adj.
认真思考的,
深思的
11.
__________?
n.
可供选择的事物
12.
________
n.
进退两难的境地,
困境
13.
____________
n.
情况;
情形
14.
____?
n.
(工厂、医院等轮班制中的)当班时间
15.
___
n.
点;
小圆点
diverge
undergrowth
numerous
thoughtful
alternative
dilemma
circumstance
shift
dot
Ⅱ.
拓展单词
1.
ambition
n.
雄心;
野心;
追求;
理想→
_________adj.
有雄心的;
有野心的
2.
admit
vt.
&
vi.
容许;
承认;
接纳→
_________n.
准入;
入场费;
承认
3.
affect
vt.
影响;
感动;
侵袭→
________n.
喜爱;
感情→
_____n.
影响;
效果;
作
用
4.
quality
n.
品质;
质量→
_______vt.
取得资格;
使合格→
________adj.
有资格的;
能胜任的→
___________n.
资格;
资历
5.
mix
vt.
&vi.
混合;
调配→
_______n.
混合(物);
混合状态
ambitious
admission
affection
effect
qualify
qualified
qualification
mixture
6.
fluent
adj.
流利的;
流畅的→
_______adv.
流利地;
流畅地→
_______n.
流利
7.
arise
v.
出现;
发生;
(由……)引起
→
_____(过去式)→
______(过去分词)
8.
refresh
vt.
使恢复;
使振作→____________n.
茶点,
点心和饮料
→___________
n.
回复活力;
焕发精神
9.
participate
vi.
参加→
____________n.
参加;
参与→__________n.
参加者,
参与
者
10.
sincere
adj.
真诚的→
________adv.
由衷地,
真诚地,
真心实意地→________n.
真诚?
fluently
fluency
arose
arisen
refreshments
refreshment
participation
participant
sincerely
sincerity
11.
ultimate
adj.
最后;
最终→
_________adv.
最后;
最终
?
12.
commerce
n.
贸易;
商业;
商务→
__________n.
商业广告;
adj.
商业的
13.
symbol
n.
象征,
符号→
_________v.
象征;
代表
→
__________n.
象征主义?
14.
historic
adj.
历史上有名的;
名垂青史的
→_________adj.
(有关)历史的
15.
train
v.
&n.
训练;
火车→
______n.
接受工作培训的人;
实习生
→______n.
教练;
→
_______n.
培训?
ultimately
commercial
symbolize
symbolism
historical
trainee
trainer
training
Part
2核心短语·闪记
1.
__________
采取行动?
2.
__________________
做出决定;
拿定主意?
3.
_______
放过;
放弃;
错过(机会)
?
4.
___________________
(对原先的决定)犹豫?
5.
______
推迟……,
使……延期?
6.
__________________
坚决拒绝……;
彻底否决……?
7.
________
仔细考虑;
权衡
?
take
action
make
up
one’s
mind
pass
up
have
second
thoughts
put
off
reject.
.
.
out
of
hand
weigh
up
8.
______________________________效仿,
模仿(成功人士的举止和行为)
9.
______________?
每天?
10.
_________
产生于;
起因于?
11.
___________________
在大多数情况下?
12.
_________
拒绝;
调低?
13.
_______________?
利用;
使用
?
14.
____________
对……熟悉?
15.
________________
热爱;
对……非常喜欢?
take
a
leaf
from/out
of
one’s
book
?
on
a
daily
basis
arise
from
in
most
circumstances
turn
down
make
the
most
of
be
familiar
to
have
a
passion
for
Part
3经典句式·速记
1.
句型公式:
on
doing
一……就……
____________________(一离开学校),
he
joined
a
local
Kansas
newspaper
as
a
trainee
reporter.
?
2.
句型公式:
so.
.
.
that.
.
.
如此……以至于……
However,
fans
of
Holmes
were
____________(如此愤怒以至于)
Doyle,
under
immense
pressure,
was
forced
to
bring
Holmes
back
from
the
dead.
?
On
leaving
high
school
so
angry
that
3.
句型公式:
whatever引导让步状语从句
So,
_________________________________________(无论你遇到什么曲折),
take
a
leaf
out
of
the
books
of
these
two
authors
and
be
prepared
for
the
unexpected.
?
4.
句型公式:
be
easy
to
do
做……很容易
His
poetry
generally
has
a
regular
rhythm
and
rhyme,
and
______________________
_________(易于朗读和记忆).
?
5.
句型公式:
whether.
.
.
or.
.
.
无论……还是……
___________________(无论是大还是小),
what
all
our
choices
have
in
common
is
that
they
lead
to
specific
consequences.
?
whatever
twists
and
turns
you
might
encounter
is
easy
to
read
aloud
and
remember
Whether
big
or
small
【联想拓展·多积累】
1.
re-加在动词前,
表“重复,
相反”
①refresh
vt.
使恢复,
使振作
②recall
vt.
回忆
③react
vt.
反应
④rewrite
vt.
重写,
改写
⑤renew
vt.
更新
⑥recycle
vt.
回收利用
2.
“in+
n.
”短语面面观
①in
trouble
在困境中
②in
danger
处于危险中
③in
return
作为回报
④in
vain
徒劳地
⑤in
order
井然有序
⑥in
place
在适当的位置(共11张PPT)
Unit
2 Lessons
in
life
Part
1重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ.
核心单词
1.
__________ adj.
广泛流传的
2.
______
n.
成语,
习语;
警句
3.
___?
n.
工作酬金,
服务费
4.
___________
adj.
张开的,
伸开的
5.
_____?
v.
挤满
6.
___________
adj.
透明的
7.
_____
adj.
恼火的
widespread
phrase
fee
outstretched
cram
transparent
vexed
8.
_______
adj.
荒唐的,
愚蠢的
9.
____
v.
倚,
靠
10.
______
v.
轻抚,
抚摸
11.
_______
n.
绝望
12.
________
n.
夫人,
太太,
女士
absurd
lean
stroke
despair
Madame
Ⅱ.
拓展单词
1.
weak
adj.
弱的;
虚弱的→
_______v.
(使)变弱→
_________n.
缺点;
虚弱;
弱点
2.
pessimistic
adj.
悲观的;
悲观主义的→
_________(反义词)adj.
乐观的
3.
anticipate
v.
预期,
预料→
___________n.
预期;
预料
4.
possess
v.
拥有;
具有;
支配→
_________n.
(尤作复数)所有;
财产
5.
normal
adj.
正常的→
_________(反义词)adj.
畸形的;
异常的
6.
recognize
v.
辨认出;
承认;
公认→
__________n.
识别;
承认;
认出→
__________adj.
公认的;
经过验证的
weaken
weakness
optimistic
anticipation
possession
abnormal
recognition
recognized
7.
cooperate
v.
合作,
协作
→
___________n.
合作→
__________adj.
合作的
8.
luxury
n.
奢华,
奢侈
→
_________adj.
奢华的→
__________adv.
奢华地
9.
instinct
n.
本能→
_________adj.
本能的→
___________adv.
本能地
10.
pure
adj.
纯净的,
洁净的
→
______adv.
纯净地,
洁净地→
______v.
净化;
使
纯净
cooperation
cooperative
luxurious
luxuriously
instinctive
instinctively
purely
purify
Part
2核心短语·闪记
1.
_______________
(使)重聚?
2.
_____________
大学学费?
3.
________________
塞满/挤满……?
4.
__________
接通电话,
度过,
完成
?
5.
_______
传递
?
6.
_______
坚持?
7.
_____________
与……合作?
be
reunited
with
university
fees
be
crammed
with?
get
through
pass
on
stick
to
cooperate
with
8.
____________________
寻找?
9.
_____________
不愿意?
10.
__________________________
由……组成?
search
for/in
search
of
be
reluctant
to
be
composed
of/be
made
up
of
Part
3经典句式·速记
1.
句型公式:
with复合结构
Despite
being
a
sports
journalist
________________________________(前程似锦),
Mitch
Albom
feels
that
there
is
something
missing
from
his
life.
?
2.
句型公式:
it作形式主语
Indeed,
__________________________________________________________
_____(这是一个惊喜的发现,
书中充满了快乐与希望).
?
with
a
successful
career
ahead
of
him
it
was
a
pleasant
surprise
to
find
that
this
book
is
filled
with
joy
and
hope
3.
句型公式:
as引导非限制性定语从句
_____________(正如莫里所说),
“Once
you
learn
how
to
die,
you
learn
how
to
live.
”
?
4.
句型公式:
what
引导宾语从句
This
encourages
us
to
appreciate
____________(我们所拥有的),
and
to
make
the
most
of
each
day.
?
5.
句型公式:
every
time
引导时间状语从句
.
.
.
you
will
see
him
_________(每次)you
go
to
the
window.
.
.
?
As
Morrie
says
what
we
have
every
time
【联想拓展·多积累】
1.
以字母e结尾的形容词直接加ly变副词
①instinctive→instinctively 本能地
②polite→politely
礼貌地
③wide→widely
广泛地
④fortunate→fortunately
幸运地
⑤entire→entirely
完全地
⑥extreme→extremely
极其
2.
“v.
+with”类短语荟萃
①cooperate
with
与……合作
②deal
with
与……打交道
③conflict
with
与……相抵触
④agree
with
同意……
⑤communicate
with
和……交流
⑥play
with
和……玩(共12张PPT)
Unit
3 The
world
meets
China
Part
1重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ.
核心单词
1.
_______
n.
通向……的门户
2.
_____
n.
(沙漠中的)绿洲
3.
_____
v.
(地方、机构等)自豪地拥有(好的事物)
4.
_________
n.
证据;
证明
5.
______
n.
雕像;
塑像
6.
______
n.
壁画
7.
________
n.
神
gateway
oasis
boast
testimony
statue
mural
immortal
8.
_____
n.
高峰,
顶点
9.
_____
n.
纸卷,
卷轴
10.
________
n.
陶瓷制品
11.
__________
n.
活动中心,
汇集地
12.
_____
n.
展览会,
博览会
13.
_______
n.
学者
14.
__________
n.
(大学的)系,
部
15.
______
n.
庙宇,
寺院
peak
scroll
ceramics
crossroads
expo
scholar
department
temple
16.
____
n.
曲调,
旋律
17.
________
n.
牧羊人
18.
______
n.
天才,
天赋
19.
________
n.
房间
20.
_________
n.
计谋,
策略
tune
shepherd
genius
chamber
stratagem
Ⅱ.
拓展单词
1.
glory
n.
荣誉;
光荣→
_______adj.
辉煌的
2.
religion
n.
宗教信仰→
________adj.
宗教的;
信奉宗教的;
虔诚的
3.
heaven
n.
天国→
________adj.
天国的
4.
strong
adj.
强壮的;
强大的→
________n.
强项;
长处;
力量→
__________v.
加
强
5.
discover
vt.
发现;
发觉→
_________n.
发现;
发觉
6.
cover
v.
覆盖→
________n.
覆盖范围
glorious
religious
heavenly
strength
strengthen
discovery
coverage
7.
history
n.
历史→
_________adj.
(有关)历史的→
_______adj.
历史上有名的;
名
垂青史的→
________n.
历史学家
8.
romance
n.
传奇故事→
________adj.
浪漫的
9.
enormous
adj.
巨大的,
庞大的→___________adv.
巨大的,
庞大的
10.
prior
adj先前的,
较早的→
_______n.
优先权
historical
historic
historian
romantic
enormously
priority
Part
2核心短语·闪记
1.
_____________
是……的证明?
2.
____________
对……来说是独特的?
3.
_________
追溯到……?
4.
______?
密封?
5.
_________
从……消逝?
6.
_______
在……之前,
先于……?
7.
____________
暴露在……?
be
testimony
to
be
unique
to?
date
from
seal
up
fade
from
prior
to
be
exposed
to
8.
_______________
对……产生影响?
9.
__________________
被高度评价?
10.
___________________
有很多共同点?
11.
____________
引起共鸣?
12.
________________
从……到……变化?
13.
________
既然……?
14.
________________
密切注视……?
15.
__________
前往;
开始做别的事?
have
an
effect
on
be
highly
thought
of
have
a
lot
in
common
strike
a
chord
vary
from.
.
.
to.
.
.
now
that
keep
a
close
eye
on
move
on
to
Part
3经典句式·速记
1.
句型公式:
so
that
引导目的状语从句
Come
a
little
bit
closer
______(这样)you
can
get
a
better
view.
?
2.
句型公式:
as
if引导方式状语从句
The
Apsaras
are
depicted
sailing
in
the
bright
blue
sky,
with
their
scarves
flying,
__
__________________________________(好像要飞下来迎接我们).
?
3.
句型公式:
the
reason
why.
.
.
remains.
.
.
……的原因仍然是……
However,
_____________(原因是……)
the
Library
Cave
was
sealed
up
all
those
years
ago
remains
a
mystery.
?
so
that
as
if
they
are
about
to
fly
down
to
meet
us
the
reason
why
4.
句型公式:
even
though
引导让步状语从句
Gradually,
it
faded
from
memory,
___________(尽管)
it
was
once
such
a
great
city.
?
5.
句型公式:
given
that鉴于,
考虑到
__________(鉴于)the
theme
of
the
Expo
was
to
promote
cultural
exchange
and
strengthen
mutual
cooperation
between
the
countries
along
the
Silk
Road,
Dunhuang
was
the
ideal
place.
?
even
though
Given
that
【联想拓展·多积累】
1.
-en后缀,
放在形容词后,
表动词,
“变成”
①shorten
0vt.
缩短
②darken
vt.
变黑
③sharpen
vt.
削尖
④dampen
vt.
使潮湿;
使沮丧
⑤broaden
vt.
加宽
⑥sweeten
vt.
变甜
2.
“动词+.
.
.
+to”短语荟萃
①expose.
.
.
to
使显露;
暴露
②add.
.
.
to
增添;
增加
③compare.
.
.
to
把……比作
④devote.
.
.
to
把……专用于
⑤supply.
.
.
to
提供……给(共14张PPT)
Unit
4 Everyday
economics
Part
1重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ.
核心单词
1.
________
n.
额,
前额
2.
_____
adj.
无表情的,
木然的
3.
_____
adj.
头晕目眩的
4.
___________
n.
女主席;
女会长
5.
_______
n.
日出(时分);
黎明;
拂晓
6.
________
n.
(事物的)潜力,
可能性
7.
____?
n.
突然的兴趣,
迷恋
forehead
blank
dizzy
chairwoman
sunrise
potential
bug
8.
_____
n.
阶段,
时期
9.
_________
n.
化妆品,
美容品
10.
________
v.
购买
11.
______
n.
奖金;
红利
12.
______________
adj.
创业的,
具有创业精神的
13.
___________
adj.
传统的,
常规的
14.
______
n.
卡(路里)
15.
_______
n.
赤道
16.
_____
n.
庄园
phase
cosmetics
purchase
bonus
entrepreneurial
conventional
calorie
equator
estate
17.
________
adj.
质量上乘的,
优质的
18.
_________
adj.
主观的
19.
_____
adj.
经济上周转得开的;
不欠债的
20.
________
v.
介入,
干涉
21.
______
v.
超过,
超出
22.
_______?
n.
学步的儿童,
刚学走路的小孩
23.
____
v.
(短期的)租用,
租借
24.
_______
adv.
因此,
由此
superior
subjective
afloat
interfere
exceed
toddler
hire
thereby
25.
_______
n.
费用,
花费
26.
____
n.
偷窃,
偷盗
27.
_____
n.
(女士)钱包
28.
_______
n.
障碍,
阻碍,
妨碍
expense
theft
purse
obstacle
Ⅱ.
拓展单词
1.
enterprise
n.
事业;
事业心→___________adj.
有创业精神的;
有事业心的;
有进
取心的
?
2.
input
n.
投入;
输入→
______n.
产量;
输出
3.
manufacture
v.
制造;
生产→
____________n.
制造商;
制造公司,
制造厂
4.
distribute
v.
分配;
分发→___________n.
分配;
分发;
分布状态;
(商品的)分销,
经销
5.
rational
adj.
(想法、决定等)合理的,
基于理性的→
_________adv.
合理地,
合
乎逻辑地
enterprising
output
manufacturer
distribution
rationally
6.
guide
v.
指引;
指导→
________n.
指导;
引导→
______adj.
有指导的;
有导游
的
7.
consult
v.
咨询,
请教→
_________n.
顾问
8.
mild
adj.
轻微的;
温和的;
淡的;
不浓烈的→
______adv.
轻微地;
温和地
9.
finance
n.
金融,
财经→________adj.
财政的;
金融的;
财务的?
10.
accumulate
v.
积累;
积聚→
____________n.
积累;
积聚
11.
automatic
adj.
无意识的;
自动的→
____________adv.
无意识地;
自动地
12.
sorrow
n.
令人悲伤的事,
不幸→
_________adj.
难过的
guidance
guided
consultant
mildly
financial
accumulation
automatically
sorrowful
13.
frustrate
v.
使沮丧→
__________n.
懊丧,
懊恼,
沮丧
14.
supervise
v.
监督→
__________n.
监督;
管理
15.
discriminate
v.
不公正地区别对待,
歧视
→
_____________n.
歧视;
区别,
辨
别力
frustration
supervision
discrimination
Part
2核心短语·闪记
1.
____________
妨碍,
阻止?
2.
______________
使收支仅能相抵
?
3.
___________
陷入债务之中,
负债
?
4.
_______
出租(房屋、房间、土地等)?
5.
_______________
以损害……为代价?
6.
_______________
优于……?
7.
____
至于,
关于?
interfere
with
make
ends
meet
go
into
debt
rent
out
at
the
expense
of
be
superior
to.
.
.
as
to
8.
___________
可能受……的影响,
易遭受……的?
9.
_______
呈现,
雇用,
承担?
10.
________________
情况常常如此?
be
subject
to
take
on
as
is
often
the
case
Part
3经典句式·速记
1.
句型公式:
that
is
why.
.
.
那就是为什么……
And
__________(那就是为什么)I
need
your
help
in
turning
my
new
and
exciting
business
into
a
successful
one.
?
2.
句型公式:
It
was.
.
.
that.
.
.
强调句型
_______only
after
graduating
from
university
overseas
and
returning
to
visit
her
parents
____
Zhang
realized
the
potential.
(正是张从国外大学毕业后,
……她才意
识到自己的潜力)。?
that
is
why
It
was
that
3.
句型公式:
What
really
matters
is.
.
.
what引导主语从句
_________________(真正重要的)
is
a
sound
business
plan,
access
to
capital,
and
good
management
and
negotiating
skills.
?
4.
句型公式:
No
need
to
do(There
is
no
need
to
do).
.
.
没必要……
__________(没必要)
bring
my
own
tomorrow!
?
5.
句型公式:
状语从句的省略
Some
people
have
experienced
damage
to
their
properties
whilst
renting
out
their
homes,
and
others
have
found
themselves
victims
of
theft
or
attack
____________
_____(拼车时).
?
What
rally
matters
No
need
to
while
sharing
rides
【联想拓展·多积累】
1.
-tion
名词后缀,
表“……的行为,
结果”
①action
n.
行动,
行为
②affection
n.
喜爱,
钟爱;
爱慕
③education
n.
教育;
培养;
教育学;
教育机构
④foundation
n.
基础;
地基
⑤instruction
n.
指示,
说明
⑥organization
n.
组织,
机构
⑦collection
n.
收集
2.
take
+
adv.
/prep.
荟萃
①take
on
呈现;
雇用;
承担
②take
off
起飞;
脱下;
动身
③take
over
接收;
接管;
接办
④take
down
记下;
拆卸;
取下
⑤take
away
带走;
拿走;
取走
⑥take
apart
拆卸;
拆开;
分辨;
区分(共13张PPT)
Unit
5 Into
the
unknown
Part
1重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ.
核心单词
1.
__________ n.
文明(社会)
2.
_______
v.
(因奇特或神秘而)激起……的兴趣,
引起……的好奇心
3.
_____
v.
将……埋在下面
4.
________
n.
金字塔
5.
__________
n.
天文学
6.
_____
n.
运河
7.
_______
adj.
来自热带的;
产于热带的
civilization
intrigue
bury
pyramid
astronomy
canal
tropical
8.
_______
n.
气旋,
旋风
9.
________
n.
衰败
10.
____?
n.
残垣断壁,
废墟
11.
_______
v.
拒绝考虑,
否定
12.
_______
n.
逃跑,
逃走
13.
______
v.
后退;
离开:
退避
14.
_______
v.
克制,
抑制(情绪)
15.
_____
v.
探索,
探究
16.
______
v.
退缩,
畏缩
cyclone
downfall
ruin
dismiss
getaway
retreat
subdue
delve
shrink
17.
_________
n.
失事的船;
沉船
18.
________?
adv.
向上,
朝上
19.
______
n.
海沟
20.
_________
adj.
等同的;
等值的;
相当的
21.
_____
v.
(使)整齐地堆起;
摞起
22.
___________
adv.
此外;
而且;
不仅如此
23.
_______
adj.
显要的;
显著的;
值得注意的
24.
_________
n.
物质
shipwreck
upwards
trench
equivalent
stack
furthermore
notable
substance
Ⅱ.
拓展单词
1.
astronaut
n.
宇航员→
__________n.
天文学家→
__________n.
天文学?
2.
abandon
v.
放弃;
遗弃;
抛弃;
离弃,
逃离→
__________adj.
被遗弃的;
放纵的
3.
expand
v.
使变大;
伸展→
_________n
扩大;
增加
4.
note
v.
提到;
注意
n.
笔记,
音符→
_______adj.
显要的;
显著的;
值得注意的
5.
chart
v.
测量,
标绘→
_________adj.
地图上没有标明的
6.
investigate
v.
调查→
___________n.
调查
7.
archaeological
adj.
考古学的;
考古的→
____________n.
考古学家
astronomer
astronomy
abandoned
expansion
notable
uncharted
investigation
archaeologist
8.
drill
v.
钻→
_______n.
钻探;
勘探
9.
myth
n.
神话,
神话故事→__________adj.
神秘的→
_______n.
神秘,
神秘的事
物
10.
upwards
adv.
向上,
朝上→
__________adv.
(反义词)向下,
朝下?
drilling
mysterious
mystery
downwards
Part
2核心短语·闪记
1.
____________
衰败?
2.
___________
(因无人照料而)衰落,
败落
?
3.
______________
逃跑,
逃走?
4.
_______________
逃命?
5.
_________?
调查,
检查?
6.
_____________?
试水,
试探?
7.
___________
避开……;
从……处脱身?
downfall
ruin
fall
into
ruin
make
a
getaway
run
for
one’s
life
check
out
test
the
waters
steer
clear
of
8.
____________
不为人知的地方,
人类尚未到达的地方?
9.
______?
动身踏上(漫长的)旅途?
10.
________________
积极投入到……中去
?
11.
__________
再三考虑,
慎重考虑
?
12.
___________
避免做,
不愿做
?
13.
________
调查(问题)?
14.
______
启航?
15.
______________
和……相当?
the
unknown
set
out
throw
oneself
into
think
twice
shrink
from
look
into
set
sail
be
equivalent
to
Part
3经典句式·速记
1.
句型公式:
with
的复合结构
It
contained
more
than
800
characters,
________________________________(一些
符号代表动物).
?
2.
句型公式:
so.
.
.
that.
.
.
如此……以至于……引导结果状语从句
It
was
a
writing
system
_________________(如此复杂的书写系统,
以至于),
so
far,
no
one
has
been
able
to
interpret
it
completely.
?
with
some
signs
representing
animals
so
complicated
that
3.
句型公式:
that引导同位语从句
_________________________________________________(玛雅社会在技术上是
原始的这个事实)
makes
its
achievements
all
the
more
incredible
and
mysterious.
?
4.
句型公式:
whatever引导让步状语从句
___________________(不管出于什么原因),
Maya
civilization
largely
disappeared
within
the
deep
jungle.
?
5.
句型公式:
现在分词在句中作结果状语
Its
once-great
cities
fell
into
ruin,
______________________________________
_____(给后人留下了各种各样的谜团待解决).
?
The
fact
that
Maya
society
was
technologically
primitive
Whatever
the
reasons
leaving
various
mysteries
for
later
people
to
solve
【联想拓展·多积累】
1.
-able后缀,
表“可以被……的”
①respectable
adj.
可敬的
②adjustable
adj.
可调的
③suitable
adj.
合适的,
适宜的
④bearable
adj.
可忍受的,
可容忍的
⑤saleable
adj.
适于销售的
⑥debatable
adj.
可争辩的
2.
“v.
+out”短语荟萃
①break
out
(战争等)爆发
②bring
out
使……显示出来
③carry
out
执行,
贯彻;
进行(到底)
④leave
out
忽略,
遗漏;
省略
⑤stand
out
引人注目;
杰出,
出色
⑥figure
out
计算出;
估计
⑦give
out
分发;
发出(气味等)
⑧hand
out
分发,
散发
⑨die
out
消失,
灭绝
⑩try
out
试用,
试验(共12张PPT)
Unit
6 Space
and
beyond
Part
1重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ.
核心单词
1.
______
n.
概念;
观点;
看法
2.
_________
adj.
危险的,
不安全的
3.
____________
adj.
平常的
4.
______
n.
航天飞机
5.
_________
n.
(有特定目的的)短途出行
6.
________
v.
重新激起,
重新唤起
7.
______________
adv.
瞬间地
notion
hazardous
unexceptional
shuttle
excursion
rekindle
instantaneously
8.
_______
n.
坏影响,
阴影
9.
_____
n.
(飞机上的)全体机组人员
10.
______?
adj.
(图画、模型等)生动的,
逼真的
11.
________
adj.
很好的,
了不起的
12.
________
n.
望远镜
13.
______
adj.
宇宙的
14.
_________
adj.
亚原子的;
原子内的
15.
_______
n.
粒子
shadow
crew
lifelike
awesome
telescope
cosmic
subatomic
particle
16.
______________
adj.
简单的
17.
____________
n.
自我约束,
自律
18.
_____
v.
(去)拿来
19.
______
n.
肌肉
20.
______
v.
打喷嚏
straightforward
self-discipline
fetch
muscle
sneeze
Ⅱ.
拓展单词
1.
tragic
adj.
悲惨的;
不幸的→_________adv.
悲惨地,
不幸地
2.
suspend
v.
暂停,
中止
→__________n.
中止,
暂停
3.
simulate
v.
模仿,
模拟→
_________adj.
模仿的,
模拟的,
仿真的→
_________n.
(用于人员训练的)模拟装置,
模拟器?
4.
submit
v.
提交
→
__________n.
提交,
呈递?
5.
vision
n.
视力→________adj.
看不见的
→
________adv.
看不见地→
______
adv.
(反义词)看不见地
tragically
suspension
simulated
simulator
submission
invisible
invisibly
visibly
Part
2核心短语·闪记
1.
____________________ 习惯于(做)某事
?
2.
_________
踏上
?
3.
_______________?
给……蒙上阴影
?
4.
________?
计算出,
制定;
锻炼身体?
5.
____________
忙于,
从事……?
6.
______________
由……组成?
7.
____________
在……的边缘?
become
accustomed
to
set
foot
on
cast
a
shadow
on
work
out
be
engaged
in
be
composed
of
at
the
edge
of
8.
________
探求,
探索?
9.
________
实施,
执行,
完成?
10.
________________
有崇高的目标,
努力完成壮举?
quest
for
carry
out
reach
for
the
stars
Part
3经典句式·速记
1.
句型公式:
ever
since自从……以来
__________(自从……)
Neil
Armstrong
first
set
foot
on
the
Moon
back
on
20
July
1969,
people
have
become
accustomed
to
the
notion
of
space
travel.
?
2.
句型公式:
have
+名词(短语)+in
doing.
.
.
We
didn’t
___________________________(我们没有太多的耐心等待)
the
launch.
?
Ever
since
have
much
patience
waiting
for
3.
句型公式:
There
was
no(never)
doubt
that.
.
.
毫无疑问……
But
___________________________(从来没有任何疑问)
manned
flights
would
continue,
and
on
29
September
1988,
the
space
shuttle
programme
resumed
with
the
successful
launch
of
Discovery.
?
4.
句型公式:
no
matter
how引导让步状语从句
The
sacrifice
of
the
Challenger
calls
to
us,
reminding
us
that
we
must
continue
to
reach
for
the
stars,
__________________________________(不管它们看起来可能
有多遥远).
?
there
was
never
any
doubt
that
no
matter
how
distant
they
might
seem
5.
句型公式:
独立主格结构
The
planets
were
seen
to
be
worlds
similar
to
our
own,
_______________________
_______________(其中许多甚至有自己的卫星).
?
many
of
them
even
having
their
own
moons
【联想拓展·多积累】
1.
-ic形容词,
后缀表“与……有关;
……的”
①cosmic
adj.
宇宙的
②atomic
adj.
原子的
③heroic
adj.
英雄的
④alcoholic
adj.
酒精的
⑤economic
adj.
经济的
2.
at
the
+n.
of
构成的短语荟萃
①at
the
end
of
在……结尾,
在……末端
②at
the
beginning
of
在……开始时
③at
the
bottom
of
在……的底部,
在……的尽头
④at
the
cost
of
以……为代价
⑤at
the
mercy
of
任由……摆布或控制
⑥at
the
rate
of
以……的比例
⑦at
the
risk
of
冒着……的危险
