Unit 4 A good read Revision 课件(共48张PPT，无音频)

(共48张PPT，无音频)
Unit
4
Revision
different
types
of
reads(读物)
to
choose
from
History
Science
Health
Novel
Travel
Cooking
improve
my
knowledge
,
give
me
a
lot
of
confidence,
open
up
a
whole
new
world
to
me…
What
type
of
book
do
you
like
to
read
in
your
spare
time?
1.
cooking
n.
烹饪,
烹调
cook
v.
烹饪,
烹调
cook
n.
厨师
cooker
n.
厨具，炉具
我的叔叔酷爱烹饪。他家的厨房里有各种各样的厨具。几年前他上了一门烹饪课程。现在他已是我们城里著名的厨师之一了。
My
uncle
is
crazy
about
_________.
There
are
all
kinds
of
__________
in
his
kitchen.
He
attended
a
course
in
_________
several
years
ago.
Now
he
has
been
one
of
the
most
famous
_________
in
our
city.
cooking
cookers
cooking
cooks
一本关于二战时期德国的书
a
book
about
Germany
in
World
War
Ⅱ
2.
German
n.
①德国人—Germans
German
adj..
德国（人）的
②德语
①These
exchange
students
come
from
___________.
They
can
speak_____________
very
well.
②The
___________
government
decided
to
send
the
three
___________
to
China
to
learn
more
about
Chinese
culture.
Germany
German
German
Germans
improve
my
knowledge
of
the
past
Do
you
know
the
book?
Jonathan
Swift
/`d??n???n
sw?ft
/
He
is
an
English
writer.
Gulliver’s
Travels.
Gulliver
in
Lilliput
swam
as
far
as
he
could
One
day,
the
ship
crashed
against
the
rocks.
go
down
/?`ɡenst/
prep.紧靠，碰，撞
3.
against
表示“紧靠；碰，撞”，后接名词、代词、V-ing形式等作宾语。
他的自行车撞到岩石上，伤了腿。
His
bike
crashed
against
the
rock,
so
he
hurt
his
leg.
拓展：against
还可以表示“反对”。
Are
you
against
it
or
for
it?
你对此事是反对呢还是赞成?
I'm
strongly
against
_________(build)
a
new
zoo
because
I
think
zoos
are
terrible
places
for
animals
to
live
in.
building
Language
points
4.
as+adj./adv.+as
sb.
can
=as+adj./adv.+…as
possible“尽可能地……”
我们应该尽可能经常地说英语。
We
should
speak
English
as
often
as
we
can.
=We
should
speak
English
as
often
as
possible.
Language
points
By
the
time
he
felt
the
land
under
his
feet,
he
was
tired
out.
He
fell
down
on
the
beach
and
went
to
sleep.
筋疲力尽
Language
points
5.
by
the
time…=when
在我跑完800米的比赛后，我都筋疲力尽了。
When
I
finally
felt
the
land
under
my
feet,
I
was
tired
out.
6.
be
tired
out
筋疲力尽
After
I
finished
running
the
800-meter
race,
I
was
tired
out.
拓展：You
may
be
tired
with
reading,
but
you
should
not
be
tired
of
it.
be
tired
with
疲倦
be
tired
of
厌倦，厌烦
看书可能使你疲劳，但不应该对看书感到厌烦。
be
tied
to
the
ground
be
unable
to
move
/ta?/
v.
捆，挷
/?n'e?bl/
adj.不能的；不会的
be
unable
to
stand,
either
/'a???(r)/
adv.也（用于否定句中）
woke
up
Language
points
tie
v.
绑，系
be
tied
to…被系在…
…
那匹马被系在树上。
The
horse
is
tied
to
the
tree.
看！那个男孩正把一只小羊用绳子绑到栅栏上。
Look！The
boy
is
tying
the
little
sheep
to
the
fence
with
a
rope.
拓展：tie
n.
领带，领结
Language
points
7.
either
也
否定句句末
如果我父母亲不去，我也不会去。
If
my
parents
don’t
go
there,
I
won’t
go
either.
拓展：
either
两者中的任何一个
中考学案大本P78
小试身手3
Something
moved
up
over
his
stomach
and
neck.
Until
it
was
standing
near
his
face
look
down
&
find
a
tiny
person
/'ta?ni/
adj.极小的；微小的
prep.从一边到另一边
腹部，胃
be
the
same
size
as
a
little
finger
/`f??ɡ?(r)/
n.手指
Language
points
8.
stomach
n.
腹部，
胃
stomachs
趴着睡觉不健康。
It’s
unhealthy
to
sleep
on
the
stomach.
Stomachache
n.
胃疼
9.
the
same
…as…与……一样
我的衣服颜色和他的一样的。
My
clothes
are
the
same
colour
as
his.
climbed
all
over
him
shouted
at
them
The
loud
noise
made
them
all
fall
over.
soon
got
up
and
continued
moving
across
his
body
摔倒
Language
points
10.
continue
doing
sth=continute
to
do
继续做某事
他继续向我大叫。
He
continued
shouting
at
me.
=
He
continued
to
shout
at
me.
tried
to
pull
one
hand
free
managed
to
break
the
ropes
/`m?n?d?/
v.
设法完成，管理
lifted
his
hand
into
the
air
/lift/
v.
举起，抬起，提高
6.He
tried
to
pull
one
hand
free
and
finally
managed
to
break
the
ropes.
manage
vt.
&
vi.
设法完成；管理
I
managed
___________myself
up
onto
a
wet,
sloping
(倾斜的)
ledge
(暗礁).
我终于爬上了一块潮湿倾斜的暗礁。
Jones
manages
the
finances
here.
琼斯主管这里的财务。
to
pull
注意：manage?to?do?强调通过努力获得了预期的结果(=
succeed
in
doing
sth.)；
try?to?do
强调尝试的过程(=
to
make
an
effort
to
do
sth.)。
He
managed
to
escape
to
South
America.
他设法逃到了南美。
He
tried
to
escape
to
South
America.
他设法要逃到南美去。
looked
down
and
saw
a
huge
army
of
tiny
people
/`ɑ:mi]
n.大批，大群
came
straight
towards
him
Do
you
think
he
could
run
away
from
them?
I’m
afraid
not.
He
didn’t
know
how
to
get
away
from
them.
我们可以用“疑问词
+
动词不定式”结构作动词的宾语。疑问词包括疑问代词who,
whom
,what,
which,
whose及疑问副词when,
how,
where等。常和“疑问词
+
动词不定式”结构连用的动词和动词短语有：tell,
show,
think,
learn,
know,
wonder,
decide,
remember,
forget,
understand,
see,
hear,
ask,
advise,
explain,
find
out等。
Grammar
The
teacher
told
the
students
how
to
do
the
experiment.
老师告诉学生如何做实验。　　　　
Can
you
show
me
how
to
make
a
paper
boat?
你能给我演示怎样做一只纸船吗？
有些动词，如advise,
ask,
show,
teach,
tell等，其后可以先加宾语再加不定式。
有些疑问词，如what,
which,
whose,
how
many,
how
much等，其后可以先接一个名词，再接动词不定式。
I
don’t
know
which
topic
to
choose.
我不知道选哪个题目。
在“疑问词
+
动词不定式”结构前，有时也可以是如sure,
clear等的形容词。
I
am
not
sure
which
way
to
take.
我不确定走哪条路。
“疑问词
+
动词不定式”作宾语时，相当于一个由该疑问词引导的宾语从句。
Excuse
me.
Can
you
tell
me
how
to
get
to
the
bookshop?
=
Excuse
me.
Can
you
tell
me
how
I
can
get
to
the
bookshop?
注意：
所有疑问词中，只有why不可以与动词不定式连用。
中考学案大本P80
小试身手7
“疑问词
+
动词不定式”结构在句中还
可以作主语和表语。
How
to
use
the
machine
is
a
question.
（作主语）
The
question
is
when
to
go
there.
（作表语）
must与have?to是两个常用的情态动词，两词后面都接动词原形。在使用时，应注意两词间的差别。
must
表示主语“有义务”的“必须”做某事，强调说话人的主观看法，主要用于肯定句和疑问句；must
还可以表示肯定推测，意思是“一定”。
have?to?强调的是客观需要，意思是“不得不”。have?to
有人称和数的变化。
I?must?work?hard?at?my?lessons.??????
我必须努力学习功课。(主观意愿）
I?have?to?look?after?mother?at?home.??
For?she?is?ill.?
我得在家照看妈妈，因为她病了。(客观需要）
It
is
getting
dark.
He
has
to
go
home
now.
天快黑了。他现在得回家了。(客观需要）
must的否定形式是must
not，其缩写为mustn’t，表示禁止，意思是“不能，不许”,must还可以表示肯定推测.
have?to的否定形式是do
not
have
to，其缩写为don’t?have?to。
You?mustn’t?make?any?noise?in?class.
上课时你们不许吵闹。
You?don’t?have?to?water?the?flowers.?
For?it?is?going?to?rain.
你们不必浇花了，因为要下雨了。
1.
—
This
physics
problem
is
too
difficult.
Can
you
show
me
______,
Wang
Lin?
　—
Sure.
(2008陕西)
　A.
what
to
work
it
out
　B.
what
to
work
out
it
　C.
how
to
work
it
out
　D.
how
to
work
out
it
2.
The
math
problem
is
so
hard.
I
really
don’t
know
______.
(2012甘肃鸡西)
A.
how
to
do
it
B.
how
to
do
C.
what
to
do
it
3.
—
Excuse
me.
Could
you
tell
me
______
get
to
the
nearest
post
office?
—
Sorry,
I
am
new
here.
(2013山东威海)
A.
how
can
I
B.
how
I
could
C.
how
to
D.
what
I
can
4.
—
Excuse
me.
Could
you
please
tell
me
______
my
car?
—
Sure.
Park
it
right
here.
I’ll
help
you.
(2013山东青岛)
A.
how
to
stop
B.
where
to
park
C.
where
to
stop
D.
when
to
park
5.
—
______
I
swim
here?
—
I’m
sorry.
Children
______
swim
alone
here.
(2012广东)
A.
Must;
can’t
B.
May;
must
C.
Can;
mustn’t
D.
Can’t;
can
6.
—
Dad,
must
we
wait
until
the
light
becomes
green?
—
Yes,
I'm
afraid
we
______.
That's
the
traffic
rule.
(2013河南)
A.
can
B.
may
C.
have
to
D.
need
7.
Students
in
our
school
______
know
shouting
is
not
allowed
in
the
library.
(2013山东莱芜)
A.
can
B.
may
C.
must
D.
need
by
J.
K.
Rowling
(1965-
)
a
British
writer
Harry
Potter
series
At
first,
all
the
British
publishing
houses
refused
to
publish
it.
Now,
it
is
a
good
success.
So
far,
people
have
translated
Harry
Potter
series
into
many
languages.
Harry
Potter
series
has
sales
of
over
450
million
copies.
successful
didn’t
accept
[tr?ns'le?t]
翻译
['p?bl??]
出版
?['k?p?]
一本、册
?
?[se?lz]
销售量
中考学案大本P78
小试身手4
Find
your
own
ways
to
enjoy
reading!
read
paper
books
read
on
the
ipad
use
mobile
phones
to
read
How
do
you
get
most
of
your
books?
In
the
school
library,
librarians
may
give
you
advice
on
books.
[la?‘bre?r??n]
图书管理员
borrow
from
libraries
library
card
[?d’va?s]
建议，忠告
How
do
you
get
most
of
your
books?
buy
books
at
bookshops
order
books
online
How
do
you
get
most
of
your
books?
receive
books
as
gifts
Journey
to
the
West
Romance
of
the
Three
Kingdoms
The
Story
of
the
Stone
Heroes
of
the
Marshes(湿地)
the
four
great
classical
Chinese
novels
[‘kl?s?kl]
古典的
Millie’s
Reading
habits
Time
spent
in
reading
every
week
What
to
read
Where
to
get
the
books
Who
to
share
books
with
How
reading
helps
her
over
7
hours
a
week
history
books;
novels
the
4
great
classical
Chinese
novels
Sunshine
Library
friends
help
her
relax
open
up
a
whole
new
world
to
her
开启，开创
and
but
…
Transitions(过渡语)
Useful
expressions
spend
…reading
different
types
of
books
before
going
to
bed
be
interested
in
give
me
advice
on…
discuss
what
to
read
Good
books
are
good
friends.
help
me
relax
open
up
a
whole
new
world
to
me
ask
sb.
for
advice
on
…
We
should
make
friends
with
good
books.
However,
Therefore,
Moreover
=What’s
more,…
Not
only…,
but
also….
on
the
other
hand,
…
In
all,
…
In
a
word,…
总的来说
1.
One
idea
per
paragraph
2.
More
details
about
your
reading
habits
3.
Different
types
of
sentence
structures
（句子结构多样化）
4.
Use
transitions（过渡句）
to
connect
the
ideas
5.
Not
many
grammar,
spelling,
punctuation（标点符号）
mistakes
Can
you
write
a
five-star
article?
My
reading
habits
I
love
reading
books.
It
usually
takes
me
more
than
five
hours
a
week
to
enjoy
different
types
of
books.
Among
them,
I
like
novels
best,
because
they
are
easy
to
understand.
I
am
interested
in
history
books
too.
They
can
not
only
improve
my
knowledge
but
also
help
me
collect
information
for
a
report.
I
get
most
books
from
the
school
library,
the
books
there
are
all
free.
I
also
like
to
buy
books
online.
Sometimes
I
have
to
spend
lots
of
time
choosing
good
books.
So
I
will
ask
my
teachers
for
advice
on
books.
My
friends
and
I
often
meet
together
and
discuss
what
to
read.
In
a
word,
reading
is
a
fantastic
time.
We
should
learn
to
make
friends
with
good
books.
It
is
an
amazing
way
to
relax
after
a
hard
day’
s
work.
Books
also
open
up
a
whole
new
world
to
me.
sample
Clear
structure
Ideas
Language
Para1
:
Time
spent
in
reading
books&
one’s
favourite
books
Para2:
Where
to
get
books/
Who
to
share
books
with
Para3:
How
books
can
help
Exact
transitions(过渡语)
Good
phrases
and
sentence
structures
1.Self-editing（自我修改）:
Revise
your
article
by
yourselves
according
to
the
given
tips(建议)
2.Peer-editing（相互修改）:
share
your
articles
with
your
partners
and
evaluate
the
articles.
评价时间
1.Improve
your
articles
after
class
2.
Finish
the
exercise
paper