高中英语人教版（新课标）必修1 Unit 1Friendship 考点突破 课件(46张ppt)

Unit 1　Friendship
英 语
高考总复习
内容索引
核心考点 课堂突破　
随堂巩固 迁移运用
核心考点 课堂突破 　
1.add up合计
[教材原句]Add up your score and see how many points you get.(P1) 把你的分数加起来看看你得多少分。
语境巧练
[单句填空]
①They 　 　　　　(add) many words to the language since it was published.?
②Actually,the small rain didn’t add 　　　　　our difficulty in reaching the hilltop.?
③“Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life,the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding,” he 　　　　　(add).?
have added
to　
added　
[小语境写作]
④中国一些地方下了大雨,这增加了当地人的麻烦。很多庄稼因为洪水而毁坏。此外,一些人甚至死于洪水。粗略估计损失合计超过一千万美元。
It rained heavily in some parts of China,which 　　　　　　　the trouble of the local people.Many crops were ruined because of the floods.
　　　　　　　　　　　　,some people even lost their lives.It is roughly estimated that the damage 　　　　　　　　over $ 10 million.?
added to
In addition/Additionally
added up to
考点必记
①add...to...把……加到……中
add to=increase增加,增添
add up to...共计;总计为;加起来是
add that...补充说……
②addition n.添加
in addition除……之外,加之
additional adj.另外的
additionally adv.另外
[名师点津]
add up to表示“加起来是”时不能用于被动语态。
2.upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的　v.使不安;使心烦
[教材原句]Your friend comes to school very upset.(P1) 你的朋友来到学校时心情很烦躁。
语境巧练
[单句填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)I do know 　　　　　upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep smiling.?
②There’s no point getting upset 　　　　　it.?
③Let her know that it is up to her and she has the option to change her mind without 　　　　　(upset) you.?
how　
about/at
upsetting　
[小语境写作]
④人们有时会对他们是否应该投票给那些更优秀的人还是他们更熟悉的人感到非常不安。
People sometimes 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　those who are better or who are more familiar to them.?
feel very upset at whether they should vote for
考点必记
①be upset that...对……心烦意乱
be upset about/at...为……烦恼/着急
②upset sb.使某人烦恼
upset oneself about...为……烦恼
③upsetting adj.令人烦恼的
④upset sth. 搅乱;打翻某物
⑤upset n.(熟词生义)心烦意乱的事
3.concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到　n.担心;关注;(利害)关系
[教材原句]You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.(P1) 你告诉你的朋友,你关心他/她,下课后你们会见面而且会在那时候谈谈。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)Scientists in Louisiana were so 　　　　　(concern)that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail.?
②　　　　　 (concern) about the student,the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.?
③Present at the meeting were headmasters of the schools 　　　　　(concern).?
④He asked several questions 　　　　　(concern) the future of the company.?
concerned　
Concerned　
concerned　
concerning
考点必记
①be concerned with/in与……有关;参与;牵涉到
be concerned about/for/over sb./sth.关心;挂念
as/so far as...be concerned 就……而言
②show concern about/for... 对……表示关心/挂念
③concerning prep.关于……
[名师点津]
concerned作形容词用作前置定语时,意为“关心的;担忧的”;作后置定语时,意为“有关的;相关的”。例如:a concerned look“关切的神色”;the authorities concerned“相关当局”。
4.while doing...省略句型
[教材原句]While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.(P1) 遛狗的时候,你不小心松了手,狗被汽车撞了。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while 　　　　　(enjoy) a live music show and nice street entertainment.?
②There are some health problems that,when not 　　　　　(treat) in time,can become bigger ones later on.?
enjoying　
treated　
[小语境写作]
③爬山时,我们欣赏到了温暖的阳光和美丽的风景。尽管十分累,但我们感到非常满足。如果有可能,我会再次登黄山。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,we enjoyed the warm sunshine and the beautiful view.　　　　　　　　　,we all felt content.　　　　　　　,I will climb Huangshan a second time.?
While climbing the mountain
Though very tired
If possible
考点必记
句中While walking the dog是状语从句的省略形式,相当于“While you were walking the dog”。当状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或为it,且从句中含be动词时,可省略从句的主语和be动词。
如果主从句主语不一致,应使用状语从句的完整形式。如:
When I was crossing the street,a policeman signaled me to stop.
我过马路时,一个警察示意我停下来。
5.It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分
[教材原句]I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(P2)我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事情都无比狂热。
语境巧练
[单句填空]
①　　　 is because of her care and help that I have made great progress in English,catching up with others in this subject.?
②(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)In some cases, it’s not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried; it’s the off-set training and living conditions 　　　　　are raising concerns.?
③It was not 　　　　　I was 9 years old that I found out my father was ill.?
It　
that　
until
考点必记
①强调句的基本句型是“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分”。被强调的部分可以是主语、宾语和状语等。
②注意be动词一般只用is/was,不用复数are/were,强调人时用that/who均可,其余均用that。
6.power n.能力;力量;权力;动力
[教材原句]The dark,rainy evening,the wind,the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power...(P2)漆黑的夜晚,风雨交加,电闪雷鸣,我全然被这种力量镇住了……
语境巧练
[单句填空]
①Though he has been 　　　power for two years,he hasn’t found an effective solution to the country’s economic problems.?
②It has been five years since he came 　　　　　　power.?
③The fast economic development is probably the most 　　　　　(power) engine driving the constant growth in the box-office income.?
in
into/to
powerful　
[完成句子]
④我们将竭尽全力帮助你,但你必须做好迎接各种困难的准备。
→We’ll 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　you,but you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficulties.?
do everything in our power to help
考点必记
①in power 当权
come to/into power掌权;上台
do all/everything in one’s power to do sth.竭尽全力做某事
beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力
②powerful adj.强大的;有影响力/感染力的;有势力的
[名师点津]
表示“竭尽全力做某事”的常用表达还有:
do/try one’s best to do sth.
make every effort to do sth.
spare no effort to do sth.
do all/everything/what one can to do sth.
7.set down记下;放下;登记
[教材原句]I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do...(P2)我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账……
语境巧练
[单句填空]
①I have set out 　　　　　(write) my graduation paper while you’ve just set about　　　　　(prepare) for it.?
②We have to focus on the final exam,so let’s set 　　　　　the problem first.?
③The movie is set 　　　　　a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.?
to write
preparing　
aside　
in　
[完成句子]
④他的不负责任的话在全校引发了愤怒。
His irresponsible words 　　　　　　　　　all over the school.?
have set off anger
考点必记
set out (to do sth.)出发;着手(做某事)
set about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事
set up竖起;创办,开办
set sb./sth.apart (from sb./sth.) 使与众不同;使突出
set aside放在一边
be set in以……为背景,镶嵌在……
set back拨回(钟表);使退步;使……受挫折;阻碍
set off动身;引起;爆炸
set...right 更正;矫正
set...doing 使……做某事
8.get/be tired of对……厌烦
[教材原句]“I’ve got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows,” Anne said to her father.(P5)“我已经厌倦了透过脏兮兮的窗帘和满是灰尘的窗户看大自然,”安妮对她父亲说。
语境巧练
[单句填空]
①I don’t know about you,but I’m sick and tired 　　　　　this weather.?
②I am tired of 　　　　　(watch) television;let’s go for a walk.?
③You must be very tired 　　 　　　doing the experiments one after another.?
④After many 　　　　　(tire) book-signing tours from city to city,Luke thought there must be a better way to do them.?
of　
watching　
from/with
tiring
考点必记
be tired with/from 因……疲劳
[名师点津]
随堂巩固 迁移运用
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.Because sleepiness is such a problem for 　　　　　(teenager),some schools have decided to start high school classes later than they used to.?
2.She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm 　　　　　and sleep.?
3.Some people avoid small talk because they dislike 　　　　　(discuss) things like traffic or weather.?
4.The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting where schools expect them to act as 　　　　　(partner) in their children’s education.?
teenagers　
down　
discussing　
partners　
5.Even though family members sometimes 　　　　　(agree) with each other,they work together to make the business successful.?
6.These are 　　　　　(exact) the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore — and the very ones we need to consider most.?
7.She was upset 　　　　　(know) that her application for the position was refused.?
8.If you beat around the bush,your teachers won’t be 　　　　　(entire) sure what it is that you haven’t understood.?
disagree
exactly　
to know
entirely　
9.All those things gave him a feeling of security and 　　　　　(calm).?
10.I was asked to answer questions concerning my mother’s health,because my relatives　　　 　　 (concern) about her.?
calmness　
were concerned
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.The girl student asked her teacher that she could go out to the washroom.　　　 　　?
2.Mother asked her kid why she has gone to bed so late the night before.　　　 　　?
3.A series lectures about the prevention of AIDS will be given in our school.　　　 　　?
4.It was indeed an accident,but you make it sound as if I did it by purpose!　　　 　　?
5.She made a quick physical recovering and was back on her surfboard after several weeks.　　　 　　?
that→if/whether
has→had
在series 后加of
by →on
recovering→recovery
6.Concerning about Lucy,the teacher called her parents to find out why she was often absent from school.　 　 　　　?
7.About ten men in every hundred suffer by color blindness in this lonely mountainous area.　　　 　　?
8.I felt very tiring from the climbing,so I went straight home to have a relaxation.　　　 　　?
9.He had promised his mother that he wouldn’t watch TV series,but he was exact doing that last night.　　　 　　?
10.I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join their heated debate.　　　 　　?
Concerning→ Concerned
by→from
tiring→tired
exact→exactly
在join后加in
Ⅲ.短语填空
on purpose;get along with;set down;a series of;get tired of;go through;in addition to;fall in love with
1.He was asked to 　　　　　　the facts just as he remembered them.?
2.The police 　　　　　　　　the whole building but didn’t find anything valuable.?
3.Having 　　　　　　　　staying indoors for days,we are longing to go out and relax ourselves.?
set down
went through
got tired of
5.The government has taken 　　　　　　measures to stop house prices from rising sharply.?
6.—How can you say that?
—Sorry.I didn’t mean to hurt you 　　　　　　　.?
7.As soon as I came to the old town,I 　　　　　　　　　it immediately.?
8.　　　　　　　　 English,he has to study a second foreign language.?
4.Usually it’s very hard to 　　　　　　　　the man who has a bad temper.?
get along with
a series of
on purpose
fell in love with
In addition to
Ⅳ.话题微写作
写作内容提示
1.要想拥有朋友,你必须做一个诚实的人。(honest)
2.你最好加入一些俱乐部并多参加活动以结识更多的人。(join in)
3.一旦你有了朋友,要学会去关心他们。(be concerned about)
4.你要和他们好好相处,并经常和他们交流。(get along)
5.当你处境困难时,朋友会帮你摆脱困境。(in trouble)
6.常言道,“患难见真情”。(indeed)
连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
　In order to have friends,you have got to be an honest person.Firstly,you’d better join some clubs and join in some activities to get to know more people.Secondly,once you have friends,try to be concerned about them.Last but not least,you should get along well with them and often communicate with them.
When you are in trouble,it is your friends who/that help you out.As the old saying goes,“A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
本课结束