广东省中考英语二轮专题：短文填空专项练习原创资源55篇（11&12）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
广东省中考英语短文填空专项练习原创资源55篇（11&12）
一、命题思路
广东省中考英语短文填空题的命题是：给出一段200个词语左右的短文，在短文中留出十个空。考生要通读短文，掌握大意，然后给每个空填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词补全短文，每空只填一个词。
中考英语试卷中，短文填空题的题材非常广泛，可以是科普文、故事、体育甚至文化习俗等，不过，所选的文章，一般都是考生比较熟悉的材料。这是一种短文性很强且难度较大的题型。考查的是考生对短文上下文的理解能力、对单词词组句型的运用能力以及对全文的逻辑推理能力。
中考英语短文填空题的考点多数是：名词、动词、副词、形容词、冠词、介词、代词、连词、数词、固定搭配、定语从句引导词、被动语态中的be动词。
《广东省中考英语短文填空专项练习原创资源55篇》素材较新，其中多篇为考生所较熟悉的地道的英文素材、英文网站的文章或英文杂志的原创时文，注重原创。有些是跨题型改编，多选用近几年各地的中考真题或模拟题或相当于九年级难易度的单元测试题或月考题来改编的，原材料有些相同，但设题则作部分或全部改编，预测并重。
?
《广东省中考英语短文填空专项练习原创资源55篇》力求做到符合广东中考要求，严格按照短文填空题型的文体、词数和难易度来写稿命题；难易度适中，超《课标》的语法和词汇则标注了中文，生词的中文注释以每篇不超过4个为原则）。
《广东省中考英语短文填空专项练习原创资源55篇》每篇包含序号、中文标题、题型名称、分值、解题导语、命题指数（内容摘要、词数、建议用时、难易度、和正确率）、命题内容、答题位置、本文导读、答案详解和自评表。其中，命题指数和自评表包含形成性评价和终结性评价方式。
二、评分标准
评分标准：考生所填答案与所给答案一致，或其他意思符合短文内容要求且形式正确的答案给满分；所填答案意思相符但形式有错，每个扣0.5分；大小写错误扣0.5分。意思不符不给分。
三、正文
11
【中文标题】镜子
短文填空（本大题有10小题,
每小题1.5分,
共15分）
阅读下列短文后，请用适当的词完成下面的短文,
并把所缺单词按序号填写在短文下方指定的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
内容摘要：镜子
词数
建议用时
难易度
正确率
222
6
mins
★★★☆
_______/10
Long
ago
in
a
small
village,
there
was
a
place
known
as
the
House
of
1,000
Mirrors.
A
small,
happy
little
dog
heard
of
this
place
and
decided
to(1)__________
it.
When
he
arrived,
he
jumped
happily
up
to
the
doorway
of
the(2)__________.
He
looked
through
the
doorway
with
his
tail
moving
right
and
left
as(3)__________
as
it
could.
To
his
great
surprise,
he
found
himself
looking
at
1,000
other
happy
little
dogs
with
their
tails
moving
right
and
left
just
as
fast
as(4)__________.
He
smiled
a
great
smile,
and
was
answered
with
1,000
great(5)__________
just
as
warm
and
friendly
as
his.
As
he
left
the
house,
he
thought
to
himself,
"This
is
a
wonderful
place.
I
will(6)__________
back
and
visit
it
often."
In
(7)__________
same
village,another
little
dog,
decided
to
visit
the
house.
He
was
not
quite
as
happy
as
the
first
one.
He
slowly
climbed
and
hung
his
head
low
as
he
looked
into
the
door.
When
he
saw
the
1,000
unfriendly
looking
dogs
looking
back
at
him,
he
shouted(8)__________
them
and
was
surprised
to
see
1,000
little
dogs
shouting
back
at
him.
(9)__________
he
left,
he
thought
to
himself,
"That
is
a
terrible
place,
and
I
will
(10)__________
go
back
there
again."
In
the
world,
mirrors
are
everywhere.
What
kind
of
things
and
people
can
you
see
in
the
mirrors?
1.__________
2.__________
3.__________
4._________
5.__________
6.__________
7.__________
8.__________
9._________
10.__________
【本文导读】本文是一则寓言，讲述的是同一村庄的两只不同心情的小狗在千镜屋面前照出千个相同心情的自己的故事。
【答案详解】
1.
visit
考查动词。根据下文多处visit的提示可知。故填visit。
2.
house
考查名词。根据上下文，the
house指上文的the
House
of
1,000
Mirrors。故填house。
3.
fast
考查形容词。根据下文的as
fast
as的提示可知。故填fast。
4.
his
考查代词。根据上文，名词性的物主代词his指代
his
tail。故填his。
5.
smiles
考查名词。根据上文a
great
smile的提示可知，此处应用复数，故填smiles。
6.
come
考查动词。词组come
back回来,符合句意。故填come。
7.
the
考查冠词。same前惯用定冠词the。故填the。
8.
at
考查介词。根据下文的shouting
back
at
him可知，符合句意。故填at。
9.
As
考查连词。As引导时间状语从句，表同时之意，符合句意。故填As。
10.
never
考查副词。never永远不，符合句意。故填never。
自评（在横线上填写数字；在□打√）
速度
正答率
得分
___________
mins
____________%
____________
自信心
非常自信□
一般□
不自信□
习惯
心读□
唇读□
指读□
态度
认真□
敷衍□
反感□
生词
难句
反思
12
【中文标题】老人与包
短文填空（本大题有10小题,
每小题1.5分,
共15分）
阅读下列短文后，请用适当的词完成下面的短文,
并把所缺单词按序号填写在短文下方指定的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
内容摘要：老人与包
词数
建议用时
难易度
正确率
231
6
mins
★★★☆
_______/10
An
old
man
came
to
a
small
hotel
with
a
heavy
bag
to
stay
there
for
the
night.
The
owner
of
the
hotel
told
his
wife
that
he
wanted
to
(1)__________
the
heavy
bag
when
the
old
man
was
asleep
that
night.
He
was
sure
there
must
be
a
lot
of
valuable
(2)__________
in
it.
His
wife
didn’t
agree
with
him
because
she
was
afraid
that
the
police
would
take
him
to
the
police
(3)__________.
Besides,
the
old
man
would
certainly
(4)__________
for
his
bag
the
next
morning.
The
woman
thought
hard
and
at
last
had
(5)__________
idea.
She
remembered
she
had
forgetful
grass.
If
she
put
some
into
the
old
man’s
food
and(6)
__________
the
old
man
had
the
food,
he
would
forget
to
take
his
bag
away.
The
owner
thought
how
(7)__________
his
wife
was
and
asked
his
wife
not
to
forget
it
when
she
cooked
supper
for
the
old
man.
The
old
man
had
the
food
with
forgetful
grass
and
went
to
bed.
The
next
morning,
when
the
owner
got
up,
(8)__________
found
the
door
was
open
and
the
old
man
had
left.
He
looked
for
the
bag
(9)__________
a
long
time,
but
he
didn’t
find
it.
He
hurried
to
wake
his
wife
(10)__________.
His
wife
remembered
suddenly
and
told
the
owner
that
the
old
man
forgot
to
pay
them
the
bill.
1.__________
2.__________
3.__________
4._________
5.__________
6.__________
7.__________
8.__________
9._________
10.__________
【本文导读】本文讲述的是旅店老板夫妇对带包住店老人见财起意而导致“偷鸡不成蚀把米”的结局的故事。
【答案详解】
1.
steal
考查动词。根据下文可推测：旅店老板夫妇想偷(steal)老人的包。故填steal。
2.
things
考查名词。valuable
things值钱的东西，符合句意。故填things。
3.
station
考查名词。the
police
station警察局，符合句意。故填station。
4.
look
考查动词。look
for寻找，固定词组，符合句意。故填look。
5.
an
考查冠词。had
an
idea有个主意，idea的第一个音素为元音音素。故填an。
6.
if
考查连词。and并列两个if引导的条件状语从句,符合逻辑和句意。故填if。
7.
clever
考查形容词。根据上下文可知：老板称赞夫人的办法很聪明(clever)。故填clever。
8.
he
考查代词。he指代上文的the
owner，符合句意。故填he。
9.
for
考查介词。
for
a
long
time
很长时间，for表一段时间，符合句意。故填for。
10.
up
考查副词。词组wake
up唤醒，符合句意。故填up。
自评（在横线上填写数字；在□打√）
速度
正答率
得分
___________
mins
____________%
____________
自信心
非常自信□
一般□
不自信□
习惯
心读□
唇读□
指读□
态度
认真□
敷衍□
反感□
生词
难句
反思
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)