广东省中考英语二轮专题：短文填空专项练习原创资源55篇（29&30）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
广东省中考英语短文填空专项练习原创资源55篇（29&30）
一、命题思路
广东省中考英语短文填空题的命题是：给出一段200个词语左右的短文，在短文中留出十个空。考生要通读短文，掌握大意，然后给每个空填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词补全短文，每空只填一个词。
中考英语试卷中，短文填空题的题材非常广泛，可以是科普文、故事、体育甚至文化习俗等，不过，所选的文章，一般都是考生比较熟悉的材料。这是一种短文性很强且难度较大的题型。考查的是考生对短文上下文的理解能力、对单词词组句型的运用能力以及对全文的逻辑推理能力。
中考英语短文填空题的考点多数是：名词、动词、副词、形容词、冠词、介词、代词、连词、数词、固定搭配、定语从句引导词、被动语态中的be动词。
《广东省中考英语短文填空专项练习原创资源55篇》素材较新，其中多篇为考生所较熟悉的地道的英文素材、英文网站的文章或英文杂志的原创时文，注重原创。有些是跨题型改编，多选用近几年各地的中考真题或模拟题或相当于九年级难易度的单元测试题或月考题来改编的，原材料有些相同，但设题则作部分或全部改编，预测并重。
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《广东省中考英语短文填空专项练习原创资源55篇》力求做到符合广东中考要求，严格按照短文填空题型的文体、词数和难易度来写稿命题；难易度适中，超《课标》的语法和词汇则标注了中文，生词的中文注释以每篇不超过4个为原则）。
《广东省中考英语短文填空专项练习原创资源55篇》每篇包含序号、中文标题、题型名称、分值、解题导语、命题指数（内容摘要、词数、建议用时、难易度、和正确率）、命题内容、答题位置、本文导读、答案详解和自评表。其中，命题指数和自评表包含形成性评价和终结性评价方式。
二、评分标准
评分标准：考生所填答案与所给答案一致，或其他意思符合短文内容要求且形式正确的答案给满分；所填答案意思相符但形式有错，每个扣0.5分；大小写错误扣0.5分。意思不符不给分。
三、正文
29
【中文标题】阳光女孩
短文填空（本大题有10小题,
每小题1.5分,
共15分）
阅读下列短文后，请用适当的词完成下面的短文,
并把所缺单词按序号填写在短文下方指定的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
内容摘要：阳光女孩。
词数
建议用时
难易度
正确率
211
6
mins
★★★☆
_______/10
Susie
Sunbeam
was
not
her
real
name.
(1)__________
fact,
it
was
Susan
Brown.
But
every
one
called
her
Susie
Sunbeam
because
of
her
such
a
sweet,
smiling
face.
She
always
brought
brightness
with
her
when
she
came.
The
name,
Sunbeam,
seemed
to
fit
the
little
girl
so
nicely
that
soon
it
(2)__________
the
place
of
her
own.
Even
when
a
baby,
Susie
laughed
from
(3)__________
till
night.
No
one
ever
heard
her
cry
(4)__________
she
was
sick
or
hurt.
Susie
was
always
pleasant
in
her
play
with
other
children.
She
never
used
(5)__________
unkind
word,
but
tried
to
do
whatever
would
please
her
playmates
best.
One
day,
a
poor
little
girl
with
a
very
ragged
dress
was
going
by
and
Susie
heard
some
children
(6)__________
at
her
and
making
fun
of
her.
She
at
once
ran
out
to
the
gate,
and
asked
the
poor
little
girl
to
come
in.
"
What
are
you
crying
for?
"Susie
asked.
"
Because
(7)__________
all
laughed
at
me,
"she
said.
(8)__________
Susie
took
the
little
girl
into
the
house.
She
cheered
her
up
with
(9)__________
words,
and
gave
her
a
nice
dress
and
a
pair
of
shoes.
This
brought
real
joy
and
gladness
to
the
poor
child.
And
she
thought
that
Susie
was
rightly
called
the
(10)__________
--Sunbeam.
1.__________
2.__________
3.__________
4._________
5.__________
6.__________
7.__________
8.__________
9._________
10.__________
【本文导读】本文讲述的是内外兼修的阳光女孩Susan
Brown总是笑容满面，乐意助人而获得了雅号Susie
Sunbeam的故事。
【答案详解】
1.
In
考查介词。词组in
fact事实上，符合句意。置于句首，需大写。故填In。
2.
took
考查动词。词组take
the
place
of取代，符合句意。故填
took。
3.
morning
考查名词。from
morning
till
night从早到晚，符合句意。故填morning。
4.
unless
考查连词。unless（除非）引导条件状语从句，符合逻辑和句意。故填unless。
5.
an
考查冠词。never
used
an
unkind
word从来不说一句脏话，符合句意。unkind的第一个音素为元音音素，故填an。
6.
laughing
考查动词。词组laugh
at嘲笑，符合句意。与making并列，用-ing形式,故填laughing。
7.
they
考查代词。they
指代上文的some
children，符合句意。故填they。
8.
Then
考查副词。then然后，表示上下文的时间关系，符合句意。置于句首，首字母需大写。故填Then。
9.
kind
考查形容词。
根据第三段第二句中unkind的提示可知，此处是unkind的反义词，符合逻辑和句意。故填kind。
10.
name
考查名词。called
the
name--Sunbeam叫这个名字--Sunbeam，符合句意。故填name。
自评（在横线上填写数字；在□打√）
速度
正答率
得分
___________
mins
____________%
____________
自信心
非常自信□
一般□
不自信□
习惯
心读□
唇读□
指读□
态度
认真□
敷衍□
反感□
生词
难句
反思
30
【中文标题】砖块的故事
短文填空（本大题有10小题,
每小题1.5分,
共15分）
阅读下列短文后，请用适当的词完成下面的短文,
并把所缺单词按序号填写在短文下方指定的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
内容摘要：砖块的故事。
词数
建议用时
难易度
正确率
225
6
mins
★★★☆
_______/10
One
morning,
when
I
was
leaving
for
my
business,
a
middle-aged
man
asked
for
some
money
to
get
food
for
his
large
family.
I
asked
him
(1)__________
he
wanted
it
if
I
gave
him
work.
He
promised
he
would
do
it
ever
since
he
could
get
bread
for
his
(2)__________.
I
decided
to
(3)__________
out
if
he
really
meant
what
he
said.
So
I
promised
to
give
him
one
pound
an
hour
if
he
would
fix
a
brick(砖)under
his
arm
and
walk
(4)__________
the
square
for
five
hours
without
stopping.
I
never
thought
he
would
(5)__________
his
promise.
When
I
came
back
five
hours
(6)__________,
I
saw
him
still
walking,
with
the
brick
under
his
arm.
I
stopped
him
and
gave
him
five
(7)__________.
Before
leaving,
he
asked
if
I
would
give
him
the
brick.
I
did
so.
Several
years
later,
(8)__________
well-dressed
man
said
hello
to
me
on
a
train.
Seeing
I
was
not
sure
who
he
was,
he
explained
that
he
was
the
brick
man
and
had
(9)__________
own
business
now.
“You
know,
I
still
keep
that
brick
and
always
value
it
as
the
most
important
thing
I
have
as
it
has
brought
me
luck
and
success.”
In
fact,
it
was
not
the
brick
that
made
the
man
(10)__________,
but
his
faithfulness(坚定)
in
doing
even
a
very
little
thing.
1.__________
2.__________
3.__________
4._________
5.__________
6.__________
7.__________
8.__________
9._________
10.__________
【本文导读】本文讲述的是一位行乞者因一块砖块激励他成功的故事。
【答案详解】
1.
whether
考查连词。whether（是否）引导宾语从句，符合句意。故填whether。
2.
family
考查名词。根据本段第一句family的提示可知family符合句意。故填
family。
3.
find
考查动词。from
morning
till
night从早到晚，符合句意。故填find。
4.
around
考查介词。walk
around
the
square围绕着广场走，符合句意。故填around。
5.
keep
考查动词。keep
one’s
promise保守诺言，符合句意。故填keep。
6.
later
考查副词。five
hours
later五小时后，符合句意。故填later。
7.
pounds
考查名词。根据第二段第二句
pound
的提示可知。five
pounds五镑，用复数，故填pounds。
8.
a
考查冠词。a
well-dressed
man一位穿着光鲜的男士，符合句意。故填a。
9.
his
考查代词。
one’s
own某人自己的，符合句意。第三人称单数，故填his。
10.
successful
考查形容词。根据第四段最后一词success的提示可知，此处是形容词，符合句意。故填successful。
自评（在横线上填写数字；在□打√）
速度
正答率
得分
___________
mins
____________%
____________
自信心
非常自信□
一般□
不自信□
习惯
心读□
唇读□
指读□
态度
认真□
敷衍□
反感□
生词
难句
反思
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