广东省中考英语二轮专题：短文填空专项练习原创资源55篇（41&42）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
广东省中考英语短文填空专项练习原创资源55篇（41&42）
一、命题思路
广东省中考英语短文填空题的命题是：给出一段200个词语左右的短文，在短文中留出十个空。考生要通读短文，掌握大意，然后给每个空填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词补全短文，每空只填一个词。
中考英语试卷中，短文填空题的题材非常广泛，可以是科普文、故事、体育甚至文化习俗等，不过，所选的文章，一般都是考生比较熟悉的材料。这是一种短文性很强且难度较大的题型。考查的是考生对短文上下文的理解能力、对单词词组句型的运用能力以及对全文的逻辑推理能力。
中考英语短文填空题的考点多数是：名词、动词、副词、形容词、冠词、介词、代词、连词、数词、固定搭配、定语从句引导词、被动语态中的be动词。
《广东省中考英语短文填空专项练习原创资源55篇》素材较新，其中多篇为考生所较熟悉的地道的英文素材、英文网站的文章或英文杂志的原创时文，注重原创。有些是跨题型改编，多选用近几年各地的中考真题或模拟题或相当于九年级难易度的单元测试题或月考题来改编的，原材料有些相同，但设题则作部分或全部改编，预测并重。
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《广东省中考英语短文填空专项练习原创资源55篇》力求做到符合广东中考要求，严格按照短文填空题型的文体、词数和难易度来写稿命题；难易度适中，超《课标》的语法和词汇则标注了中文，生词的中文注释以每篇不超过4个为原则）。
《广东省中考英语短文填空专项练习原创资源55篇》每篇包含序号、中文标题、题型名称、分值、解题导语、命题指数（内容摘要、词数、建议用时、难易度、和正确率）、命题内容、答题位置、本文导读、答案详解和自评表。其中，命题指数和自评表包含形成性评价和终结性评价方式。
二、评分标准
评分标准：考生所填答案与所给答案一致，或其他意思符合短文内容要求且形式正确的答案给满分；所填答案意思相符但形式有错，每个扣0.5分；大小写错误扣0.5分。意思不符不给分。
三、正文
41
【中文标题】：谢谢你，中国
短文填空（本大题有10小题,
每小题1.5分,
共15分）
阅读下列短文后，请用适当的词完成下面的短文,
并把所缺单词按序号填写在短文下方指定的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
内容摘要：谢谢你，中国。
词数
建议用时
难易度
正确率
205
6
mins
★★★☆
_______/10
What's
going
on
behind
"Thank
you,
China"
said
by
a
little
boy
of
eight
and
a
100-year-old
man
in
Madagascar?
Time
goes
back
to
(1)_________
6,2018.It
was
the
most
exciting
moment.
The
eight-year-old
boy,
Fabien,
could
see
(2)_________
and
the
100-year-old
man,
Jean
Baptiste,
gained
his
sight
again.
After
nearly
10
days
of
work
by
doctors
of
China's
"Brightness
Action(光明行动),
Madagascar's
people
saw
the
most
(3)_________
moment
on
June
6.
Fabien,
8
years
old,
said,
“Thank
you,
Chinese
magic
hands!”
He
finally
saw
the
light
and
everything
went
(4)_________.
His
father
was
very
excited
and
laughed
with
joy
(5)_________
his
son
gained
his
eye
sight
again.
He
(6)_________
hands
with
Chinese
doctors.
He
also
thanked
the
Chinese
government
for
giving
(7)_________
to
Madagascar's
public
health.
The
100-year-old
man,
Jean
Baptiste,
always
gave
(8)_________
thumb(大拇指)
up.
He
said
proudly,
“I’ve
got
eyes
of
18
years
old.”He
was
not
worried
about
his
eyes
(9)_________
all
because
other
patients
were
in
very
good
condition.
He
repeated
"Thank
you,
China"
again
and
again.
Chinese
doctors
who
(10)_________
magic
hands
will
help
more
and
more
Madagascar's
people
see
again."Thank
you
China!"
a
simple
word
will
go
around
Madagascar
all
the
time.
1.__________
2.__________
3.__________
4._________
5.__________
6.__________
7.__________
8.__________
9._________
10.__________
【本文导读】本文讲述了中国“光明行动”马达加斯加之旅的故事。
【答案详解】
1.
June
考查名词。根据第二段第一句中June
6的提示可知。
2.
everything
考查代词。根据第二段第三句中He
finally
saw
the
light
and
everything
went
......的提示可知。
3.
exciting
考查形容词。
根据第一段第三句It
was
the
most
exciting
moment可知。
4.
well
考查副词。everything
went
well一切进展顺利，符合句意。
5.
because
考查连词。引导原因状语从句。
6.
shook
考查动词。shook
hands
with与......握手，符合句意。
7.help
考查名词。giving
help提供援助，符合句意。
8.
a
考查冠词。gave
a
thumb
up竖（一根）大拇指。
9.
at
考查介词。not
at
all一点也不。
10.
have
考查动词。doctors
who
have
magic
hands有魔术手的医生，符合逻辑。
自评（在横线上填写数字；在□打√）
速度
正答率
得分
___________
mins
____________%
____________
自信心
非常自信□
一般□
不自信□
习惯
心读□
唇读□
指读□
态度
认真□
敷衍□
反感□
生词
难句
反思
42
【中文标题】：高考时期的世界杯
短文填空（本大题有10小题,
每小题1.5分,
共15分）
阅读下列短文后，请用适当的词完成下面的短文,
并把所缺单词按序号填写在短文下方指定的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
内容摘要：高考时期的世界杯。
词数
建议用时
难易度
正确率
205
6
mins
★★★☆
_______/10
To
be
honest,
maybe
it
happened
a
little
long
time
ago.
My
memory
for
the
college
entrance
examination
has
not
been
so
clear.
In
my
ten
years
of
study,
I
never
saw
a
class
so
crazy
about
(1)_________.
In
Class
53,
there
were
at
least
40
players.
Half
of
(2)_________
were
girl
students.
As
soon
as
the
class
was
over,
several
players
(3)_________
out
of
the
classroom
holding
the
ball
in
their
arms.
And
then,
the
few
basketball
playgrounds
were
(4)_________
control
in
a
few
minutes.
I
still
remember
quite
well.
After
the
last
exam
on
(5)_________
8th,we
went
to
one
of
the
best
Internet
cafes
in
the
city.
We
had
a
crazy
day
there,
(6)_________
photos
and
drinking.
The
opening
ceremony(仪式)
of
the
World
Cup
in
Germany
was
on
TV
(7)_________
we
entered.
At
that
time,
I
was
not
especially
(8)_________
in
football.
I
only
knew
several
big
names
because
of
reading
the
Sports
Weekly.
I
can't
remember
whether
I
was
playing
a
game
or
watching
a
movie
on
the
(9)_________
at
that
time.
Suddenly,
the
crowd
cheered.
It
was
a
goal,
a
beautiful
long
shot.
I
didn’t
realize
it
until
many
years
later.
It
was
German
player
Joachim
Ramm
who
scored
the
first
goal
of
the
World
Cup
in
just
six
minutes.
Twelve
years
(10)_________,
the
World
Cup
2018
in
Russia
is
about
to
begin.
1.__________
2.__________
3.__________
4._________
5.__________
6.__________
7.__________
8.__________
9._________
10.__________
【本文导读】本文讲述了作者回忆自己高考时期的一场世界杯的故事。
【答案详解】
1.
basketball
考查名词。根据本段最后第一句中basketball
playgrounds的提示可知。
2.
them
考查代词。
them指代上文的40
players。
3.
rushed
考查动词。
根据上下文可知，rushed
out冲出去，符合句意。
4.
under
考查介词。根据上下文可知，under
control处于控制之下，符合句意。
5.
the
考查冠词。序数词前用定冠词the。
6.
taking
考查动词。根据上下文，taking
photos拍照，符合句意。
7.
when
考查连词。引导时间状语从句，符合逻辑。
8.
interested
考查形容词。根据上下文，was
not
especially
interested
in
对......不是特别感兴趣，符合句意。
9.
screen
考查名词。根据上下文，on
the
screen在屏幕上，符合逻辑。
10.
later
考查副词。根据上下文，Twelve
years
later十二年后，符合句意。
自评（在横线上填写数字；在□打√）
速度
正答率
得分
___________
mins
____________%
____________
自信心
非常自信□
一般□
不自信□
习惯
心读□
唇读□
指读□
态度
认真□
敷衍□
反感□
生词
难句
反思
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