中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级英语(下)第8单元第1课时
Unit
8
Is
there
a
post
office
near
here
?
课后练习
单项选择
1．There
______
some
bread
and
cakes
on
the
table.
A．is
B．are
C．have
D．has
2．—Let's
put
the
desk
______
the
two
beds.
—That
sounds
good.
A．on
B．in
C．between
D．and
3．We
can
get
money
in
the
______
and
you
can
borrow
books
in
the
______.
A．post
office；bank
B．bank；library
C．library；bank
D．bank；post
office
4．My
house
is
______
the
garden.
A．cross
in
B．across
from
C．cross
from
D．across
at
5．Look!
There
is
a
blackboard
______
our
class.
A．in
the
front
of
B．in
front
of
C．on
front
of
D．on
the
front
of
完形填空
Mrs.
Green
lives
in
the
country,
and
she
doesn't
know
London
very
well.One
day,
she
goes
to
London.She
can't
find
her
__6__
home.Just
then
she
__7__
a
man
near
a
bus
stop.
“I
can
ask
him
the
way,
”
she
says
to
__8__
and
asks,
“Excuse
me.Will
you
please
__9__
me
the
way
to
King
Street？”
The
man
smiles
with
__10__
answer.He
__11__
know
English.He
speaks
Russian.He
is
a
visitor.Then
he
__12__
his
hand
into
his
pocket
（口袋）．He
__13__
a
piece
of
paper
and
lets
her
__14__
it.On
the
paper
are
these
words,
“Sorry,
I
__15__
English.”
6．A．street
B．way
C．room
D．bike
7．A．looks
at
B．watches
C．sees
D．looks
8．A．herself
B．himself
C．itself
D．themselves
9．A．speak
B．say
C．talk
D．tell
10．A．not
B．an
C．no
D．any
11．A．don't
B．doesn't
C．isn't
D．does
12．A．puts
B．takes
C．carries
D．brings
13．A．bring
out
B．takes
out
C．take
out
D．take
away
14．A．to
see
B．look
at
C．to
look
at
D．watches
15．A．am
not
speak
B．don't
speak
C．to
look
at
D．don't
see
三．阅读理解
My
name
is
Mary.I
am
an
English
girl.I
live
in
Sydney,
Australia
with
my
parents
now.We
live
on
Center
Street.It's
a
busy
street.There
are
some
buildings
on
the
street,
a
library,
a
bank,
a
supermarket,
a
post
office
and
a
cinema
on
the
street.The
bank
is
between
the
supermarket
and
the
library.If
you
like
reading,
you
can
read
books
in
the
library.If
you
are
hungry,
you
can
buy
some
food
in
the
supermarket.
The
post
office
is
on
the
left
of
the
supermarket.You
can
send
letters
to
your
friends
there.When
you
want
to
see
movies,
you
can
go
to
the
cinema.Look,
this
is
my
house.It
is
near
the
bank.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
16．Mary
is
an
Australian
girl.
17．There
is
a
bank
on
Center
Street.
18．You
can
read
books
in
the
library.
19．The
supermarket
is
on
the
left
of
the
post
office.
20．Mary's
house
is
far
from
the
bank.
参考答案
一．1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A
二．6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．C
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．B
三．16．F 17．T 18．T 19．F 20．F
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七年级英语(下)第8单元第1课时
Unit
8
Is
there
a
post
office
near
here
?
Section
A
1a—2c
一、【教材分析】
教学目标
知识目标
1.
学习并熟练掌握下列单词。
post
office,
police
station
,
hotel
,
restaurant
,
bank
,
hospital
,
street
,
pay
phone
,
near
,
across
from
,
in
front
of
,
behind
,
town
2.
学习并熟练掌握下列句型。Is
there
a
hospital
near
here
?The
pay
phone
is
across
from
the
library
.How
can
I
help
you
?I
am
new
in
town.
能力目标
能正确地运用问路和指路方面的句子。
情感目标
通过本课的学习，培养学习习惯，学会礼貌用语，融洽与他人的关系，感谢他人。
教学重点
掌握本课的问路交际用语。
教学难点
方位介词的用法。
教学方法
情景教学法；任务型教学法。
二、【教学流程】
Ⅰ.复习热身
以方位视频导入课题新授单词Show
a
map
and
ask
students
to
make
conversations
.post
office/
police
station/
hotel
/
restaurant/
bank
/
hospital—Is
there…?
—Yes,
there
is
.
/
No,
there
isn’t.
Ⅱ.感知体验
1.
教学本课生词和新句型：post
office,
police
station
,
hotel
,
restaurant
,
bank
,
hospital
,
street
,
pay
phone
,
near
,
across
from
,
in
front
of
,
behind
,
town
,
north
教师利用多媒体创设情境，呈现和学习新词和新句型，谈论问路指路。—Is
there
a
hospital
near
here
?—Yes
,
there
is
.
It
is
on
Bridge
Street
.
地点名词：post
office/
police
station/
hotel
/
restaurant/
bank
/
hospital/
Bridge
Street/
pay
phone/
park/
Center
Street2.
Make
conversations.
(1)—Excuse
me
,
is
there
a
post
office
near
here
?—Yes
,
there
is
.
It
is
on
Bridge
Street
.(2)—Excuse
me
,
is
there
a
police
station
near
here
?—No
,
there
isn’t..
But
There
is
a
police
station
on
Center
Street
.
Ⅲ.强化巩固
1.
Activity
1a1b1c(1)
Match
the
words
with
the
places
in
the
picture.
1.f
2.a
3.e
4.i
5.c
6.b
7.h
8.g
9.d(2)
Listen
and
circle
the
places
you
hear
in
1a.(3)
Practice
the
conversation
with
your
partner
.
Then
ask
and
answer
questions
about
the
other
places
in
1a.
(1c)—Is
there
a
hospital
near
here
?—Yes
,
there
is
.It’s
on
Bridge
Street
.
2.
Activity
2a2b(1)
Match
the
sentences
with
the
pictures
.
Write
each
number
in
the
box
.
(2a)Answers:
4
6
2
3
5
1(2)
Listen
and
fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
in
the
box
.
(2b)1.between
2.
across
from
3.on
4.
next
to
5.
in
front
of
6.
behind
3.
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
the
places
in
1a
on
page
43.
(2c)
—Where’s
the
hospital
?—It’s
next
to
the
police
station
.
Ⅳ.总结反馈
1.
结合板书，让学生自己盘点所学单词和句型，强化学习重点、难点。—Is
there
a
hospital
near
here
?—Yes
,
there
is
.
It’s
on
Bridge
Street
.
—Is
there
a
bank
around
here
?—Yes,
there
is
.It’s
on
Center
Street
.2.
Write
and
remember
the
new
words.
V.作业布置
1.
熟练读写所学单词和句型。
2.
熟练运用所学单词和句型，谈论问路指路。
四、【教后反思】
本节课学生积极性较高，运用TPR教学法能充分调动学生的积极性，提高了课堂效率，提高了学生学习的兴趣，效果较好。
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人教新目标版
七年级下
Unit
8
Is
there
a
post
office
near
here?
Section
A
1a-2c
听说课
Lead
in
Where
is
the......?
New
words
post
office
邮局
police
station
警察局
hotel
旅馆
restaurant
餐馆
bank
银行
hospital
医院
street
街道
pay
phone
付费电话
park
公园
Match
the
activities
with
the
pictures.
1.
post
office
__
2.
police
station
__
3.
hotel
__
4.
restaurant
__
5.
bank
__
6.
hospital
__
7.
street
__
8.
pay
phone
__
9.
park
___
a
g
d
i
h
e
c
b
f
1a
What’s
this?
Guessing
It’s
a
park.
What’s
this?
What’s
this?
Guessing
It’s
a
hotel.
What’s
this?
Listen
and
circle
the
places
you
hear
in
1a.
1.
post
office
______
2.
police
station
____
3.
hotel
_______
4.
restaurant
______
5.
bank
_______
6.
hospital
______
7.
street
_____
8.
pay
phone
______
9.
park
_______
1b
on
the
box
under
the
box
in
the
box
-Where’s
the
soccer
ball?
-It’s
…
the
box.
Do
you
remeber?
-Where’s
the
soccer
ball?
-It’s
_____
the
box.
near
-Where’s
the
soccer
ball?
-It’s
________
the
box.
next
to
Yes,
there
is.
It’s
on
Bridge
Street.
Make
the
conversations
with
your
partner
about
the
places
in
1a.
Is
there
a
hospital
near
here?
1c
Is
there
a
post
office
near
here?
Yes,
there
is.
It’s
on
Long
Street.
Is
there
a
restaurant
on
Bridge
Street?
Yes,
there
is.
in
on
near
under
behind
next
to
in
front
of
across
from
between…
and
…
在图书室里
in
the
library
在第五绿荫大街
on
Fifth
Avenue
在我家附近
near
my
home
在桥下面
under
the
bridge
在超市后面
behind
the
supermarket
在邮局旁边
next
to
the
post
office
在医院前面
in
front
of
the
hospital
在公园对面
across
from
the
park
在银行和旅馆之间
between
the
bank
and
the
hotel
Remeber
1.
The
pay
phone
is
across
from
the
library.
2.
The
pay
phone
is
next
to
the
library.
3.
The
pay
phone
is
between
the
post
office
and
the
library.
4.
The
pay
phone
is
on
Green
Street.
5.
The
pay
phone
is
in
front
of
the
library.
6.
The
pay
phone
is
behind
the
library.
Match
the
sentences
with
the
pictures.
Write
each
number
in
the
box.
2a
4
6
2
3
5
Match
the
sentences
with
the
pictures.
Write
each
numberin
the
box.
The
police
station
is
________
the
restaurant
and
the
hospital.
2.
The
park
is
____________
the
bank.
3.
The
hospital
is
____
Bridge
Street.
4.
The
pay
phone
is
_______
the
post
office.
5.
The
restaurant
is
___________
the
post
office.
6.
The
hotel
is
_______
the
police
station.
Listen
and
fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
in
the
box.
next
to
in
front
of
between
behind
across
from
on
between
across
from
on
in
front
of
next
to
behind
2b
1.There
be句型表示某地有某物或某人，是“存在”关系.
否定句就在be动词后加not,
疑问句就将be动词提到句首.
例如：
There
is
an
orange
in
her
bag.
→There
isn’t
an
orange
in
her
bag.
→There
is
no
orange
in
her
bag.
→
Is
there
an
orange
in
her
bag?
Yes,
there
is.
No,
there
isn’t.
There
are
some
students
in
the
classroom.
→
There
aren’t
any
students
in
the
classroom
→
Are
there
any
students
in
the
classroom
2.
in
front
of
意为“在……前面”（在某范围之外）
e.g.
There
is
a
car
in
front
of
the
house.
在房子前一辆小汽车。
【辨析】in
the
front
of
“在……前面”（在某范围之内）
e.g.
There
is
a
table
in
the
front
of
the
classroom.
在教室的前面有一张桌子。
图书馆前/后
in
front
of
the
library/behind
the
library
区别in
front
of
和
in/at
the
front
of
B
A
A
is
in
front
of
B.
B
A
A
is
in/at
the
front
of
B.
3.
next
to
意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”
e.g.
The
little
boy
is
next
to
his
mother.
小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。
【辨析】next
to与near的区别
从空间讲near
只表示“在……附近”；而next
to有“紧挨着”之意；next
to比near靠的更近。
Peter
sits
next
to
Mike.
彼特紧挨着迈克坐。
Peter
sits
near
Tom.
彼特坐在汤姆附近。
near
也有表示在某物的附近,
意为“靠近,
接近”。如：
The
football
is
near
the
door.
足球在门旁边。
near
除了作介词表示方位外,
还可以作形容词，
意思是“近的,
不远的”,
其反义词是far,
意为“远的，
遥远的”。例如：
My
home
is
very
near
from
my
school.我家离学校很近。
4.
between
介词,
表示“在……中间”,
常与and
连接,
构成短语。例如：
I
sit
between
Lucy
and
Lily.
我坐在露西和莉莉中间。
among
也表示“在……中间”,
但是between
是指在两者之间,
而
among
是指在三者或
三者以上的中间。例如：
My
brother
is
among
those
boys.
我哥哥在那群男孩中间。
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
the
places
in
1a
on
page
43.
A:
Where’s
the
hospital?
B:
It’s
next
to
the
police
station.
A:
Where’s
the
restaurant?
B:
It’s
next
to
the
police
station.
2c
A:
Where’s
the
bank?
B:
It’s
on
Long
Street.
A:
Where’s
the
hotel?
B:
It’s
across
from
the
post
office.
Pairwork
A:
Where’s
the
park?
B:
It’s
behind
the
hotel.
A:
Where’s
the
post
office?
B:
It’s
across
from
the
hotel.
Exercise
1.
图书馆在邮局的对面。
The
library
is
______
_____
the
____
______.
2.
在公园附近有餐馆吗？
Is
_____
a
restaurant
_____
the
_____?
3.
紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。
There
__
a
hotel
_____
__
the
bank.
there
near
park
is
next
to
across
from
post
office
一、根据句意填空。
4.
投币电话应在医院后面。
The
___
phone
is
______
the
_______.
5.
在警察局前面有很多树。
There
are
many
trees
__
____
___
the
police
station.
in
front
of
pay
behind
hospital
homework
书面作业
(Writing
work)
(1)
抄写新单词
(2)
完成本课时相对应的练习册
口头作业
(Oral
work)
(1)掌握方位介词的用法
Thank
you!
谢谢
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