2021年英语中考选词填空题型提升练（含答案）

2021年英语中考选词填空题型提升练
Test 1
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子, 部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能写一词。(2020·百色中考)
child　 popular 　second　 spend 　actually
　　Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? One is Mother’s Day on the
1. Sunday of May, and the other is Father’s Day on the third Sunday of June. On these two days, American 2. often give gifts to their parents or take them out for lunch or dinner. Common gifts are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers.
　　It is becoming more and more 3. to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China. Chinese kids also give similar gifts to their parents. 4. , there are many ways to show our love. We don’t have to 5. a lot of money. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.
Test 2
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子, 部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能写一词。(2018·柳州中考)
improve　 fast　 this　 doctor　 ill
There is an old saying, “Laughter is the best medicine. ” Now people are using laughter to 1.
their health all around the world. In some countries special centers for treating 2. with　laughter have been set up and become popular. In 2003, a study showed that laughing helped the sick get better 3.
than the usual treating ways. It made them relax, and 4. was helpful for their general health. Laughing helps us feel happier. And 5. ssay five minutes of laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. It also gives the body exercise.
Test 3
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子, 部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能写一词。(2020·雅安中考)
old　 read　 book　 into　 the
A group of rubbish collectors in Turkey (土耳其) are recycling the books that people have thrown away. They have created a mobile library since last year. The library is inside a truck that tours schools in 1.
countryside. There are over 9, 000 books. The books are divided 2. 20 kinds, including medical care, science technology, history and so on. They hope to create a greater passion (激情) for reading 3.
in children.
The library has got lots of attention in Turkey. People from Turkey are sending their 4. books to the library all the time. A woman working in the mobile library said, “The interest is growing. Each day the guests come here to borrow books or have a quiet time to 5. . ” The director of the library said, “ We have books here for kids aged 4 to 10. We hope that it will develop their love for books. ”
Test 4
(2020·青海中考)
　　用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。
safety　 country　 shock　 set up　 help
　　During World War Ⅰ, a naval blockade (海军封锁) kept food and supplies from entering Germany. English charity (慈善机构) worker Eglantyne Jebb was 1. to see the influence that had on children. In 1919, she 2. an organization named Save the Children, mainly helping children get out of the difficult situation. Today, Save the Children works in 120 3. . ?
　　It helps with food, education and health. In Syria, the organization 4. more than 2 million children, providing food and other supplies, as well as 5. spaces for children to learn and get mental health services. During major conflicts (冲突) such as the war in Syria, Save the Children doesn’t choose sides—it chooses children.
Test 5
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子, 部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能写一词。(2019·柳州柳江模拟)
good　 follow　 you　 help　 make
Here are some good manners for you to 1. when you have meals with friends. Arrive on time, not too early or too late. You’d 2. bring a small gift. While you sit at the table, just eat what 3. want. Never stand up to get the food. After meals, don’t leave at once or stay too long.
It is nice to call the host or write a thank-you note. If you remember these good manners, most people will like 4. friends with you. Hope these rules are 5. to you.
Test 6
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子, 部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能写一词。(2019·柳州柳江模拟)
teach　 America　 come　 music　 strict
Sally is an 1. girl. She is fourteen years old. She likes playing the guitar.
She started to learn to play the guitar at the age of ten. Her father is a 2. and he is not only good at playing the guitar, but also the piano. He has 3. Sally to play the guitar for four years. He is a good teacher, but he is very 4. with Sally.
Sally wants to be an excellent music teacher. So, she works hard every day to make her dream 5.
true.
Test 7 (2019 ·柳州中考)
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子。部分单词在填入前需要进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能填一词。
visit　 usual 　die　 mean　 those
　　It’s very important to know something about traditional presents. In the West, people often take flowers when they 1. others. Different flowers have different 2. . For example, people often give red roses to 3. who they love. In Greece, you must not give white flowers because white flowers are for the 4. . When you go to a foreign country, it is always best to check what people 5. do. If you remember this, you can avoid making a lot of mistakes.
Test 8 (2020·贵港中考)
　　根据短文内容, 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。
article　 we　 easy　 fight　 watch
There are many people we should say thanks to. Zhang Wenhong is one of them. When we were 1.
against COVID-19(新冠肺炎)and had to stay at home, I always read news and 2. videos about it. Zhang Wenhong caught my eyes. He is good at treating(治疗)COVID-19. I am interested in him not only for his medical skills but also his humorous sense. He and his team write many 3. about treating COVID-19. He also gives us lots of ways on how to protect 4. . His humorous sense makes us understand COVID-19 5. . Thanks to him, we can deal with the problems that we have.
对点集训
Test 1
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子, 部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能写一词。
in　 soon　 draw 　lead 　produce
Mary is an African elephant. Now she is 16 years old. She lives in the zoo. Mary has 1. more than 50 paintings since last year. She has made over $2, 500 for the zoo. Zoo 2. said Mary first showed the art ability about 4 years ago. Zoo workers watched her make the marks in the sand with her trunk (象鼻). She rubbed out (抹去) the marks, then made new ones. The zoo workers gave her brushes and paints.
3. Mary drew pictures. Newspaper reporters wrote about Mary, and then people went to buy her pictures. And 4. this way she made a lot of money for the zoo by 5. .
Test 2
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子, 部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能写一词。
lose　 confidence　 anything 　speaker 　communicate
How can we practice our spoken English?
The first and the most important thing is to believe yourself. You should always be full of 1. . You should often encourage yourself, “Come on, don’t be afraid! ”You should never lose heart and never give up.
Maybe you are afraid of 2. face, but you should think since we are students and we are learning, there is no need to worry about 3. . We must always be active in practice. We should 4. with our classmates as often as possible in English. We must know that the main way to study English is that we should make ourselves understood. We should believe that native 5. will not laugh at us, instead, they will encourage us. So if we are brave enough, we’ll certainly make progress in our spoken English.
Don’t be shy or afraid! Just have a try.
Test 3
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子, 部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能写一词。
got　 photo　 make 　breakfast 　see
Dear Li Yang,
In England, we usually have snow in winter. My garden looks very beautiful with the snow. You have never 1. snow in Hainan, have you?
When I 2. up this morning, snow was everywhere. It fell in the night. Today is Saturday; we don’t go to school. After 3. , some of my friends came. It was a lot fun playing with snow. We had a fight with the snowballs. And a large snowman was 4. . I took some 5.
of it, too. I’m sending a few to you as presents. I hope you like them.
Could you tell me what you are going to do in your coming holiday?
Best wishes,
Becky
2021年英语中考选词填空题型提升练
Test 1
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子, 部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能写一词。(2020·百色中考)
child　 popular 　second　 spend 　actually
　　Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? One is Mother’s Day on the 1. second Sunday of May, and the other is Father’s Day on the third Sunday of June. On these two days, American 2. children often give gifts to their parents or take them out for lunch or dinner. Common gifts are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers.
　　It is becoming more and more 3. popular to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China. Chinese kids also give similar gifts to their parents. 4. Actually, there are many ways to show our love. We don’t have to 5. spend a lot of money. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.
Test 2
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子, 部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能写一词。(2018·柳州中考)
improve　 fast　 this　 doctor　 ill
　　There is an old saying, “Laughter is the best medicine. ” Now people are using laughter to 1. improve their health all around the world. In some countries special centers for treating 2. illness with　laughter have been set up and become popular. In 2003, a study showed that laughing helped the sick get better 3. fast than the usual treating ways. It made them relax, and 4. this was helpful for their general health. Laughing helps us feel happier. And 5. doctorssay five minutes of laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. It also gives the body exercise.
Test 3
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子, 部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能写一词。(2020·雅安中考)
old　 read　 book　 into　 the
A group of rubbish collectors in Turkey (土耳其) are recycling the books that people have thrown away. They have created a mobile library since last year. The library is inside a truck that tours schools in 1. the countryside. There are over 9, 000 books. The books are divided 2. into 20 kinds, including medical care, science technology, history and so on. They hope to create a greater passion (激情) for reading 3. books in children.
The library has got lots of attention in Turkey. People from Turkey are sending their 4. old books to the library all the time. A woman working in the mobile library said, “The interest is growing. Each day the guests come here to borrow books or have a quiet time to 5. read. ” The director of the library said, “ We have books here for kids aged 4 to 10. We hope that it will develop their love for books. ”
Test 4
(2020·青海中考)
　　用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。
safety　 country　 shock　 set up　 help
　　During World War Ⅰ, a naval blockade (海军封锁) kept food and supplies from entering Germany. English charity (慈善机构) worker Eglantyne Jebb was 1. shocked to see the influence that had on children. In 1919, she 2. set up an organization named Save the Children, mainly helping children get out of the difficult situation. Today, Save the Children works in 120 3. countries. ?
　　It helps with food, education and health. In Syria, the organization 4. helps more than 2 million children, providing food and other supplies, as well as 5. safe spaces for children to learn and get mental health services. During major conflicts (冲突) such as the war in Syria, Save the Children doesn’t choose sides—it chooses children.
Test 5
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子, 部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能写一词。(2019·柳州柳江模拟)
good　 follow　 you　 help　 make
Here are some good manners for you to 1. follow when you have meals with friends. Arrive on time, not too early or too late. You’d 2. better bring a small gift. While you sit at the table, just eat what 3. you want. Never stand up to get the food. After meals, don’t leave at once or stay too long.
It is nice to call the host or write a thank-you note. If you remember these good manners, most people will like 4. making friends with you. Hope these rules are 5. helpful to you.
Test 6
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子, 部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能写一词。(2019·柳州柳江模拟)
teach　 America　 come　 music　 strict
Sally is an 1. American girl. She is fourteen years old. She likes playing the guitar.
She started to learn to play the guitar at the age of ten. Her father is a 2. musician and he is not only good at playing the guitar, but also the piano. He has 3. taught Sally to play the guitar for four years. He is a good teacher, but he is very 4. strict with Sally.
Sally wants to be an excellent music teacher. So, she works hard every day to make her dream 5. come true.
Test 7 (2019 ·柳州中考)
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子。部分单词在填入前需要进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能填一词。
visit　 usual 　die　 mean　 those
　　It’s very important to know something about traditional presents. In the West, people often take flowers when they 1. visit others. Different flowers have different 2. meanings. For example, people often give red roses to 3. those who they love. In Greece, you must not give white flowers because white flowers are for the 4. death. When you go to a foreign country, it is always best to check what people 5. usually do. If you remember this, you can avoid making a lot of mistakes.
Test 8 (2020·贵港中考)
　　根据短文内容, 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。
article　 we　 easy　 fight　 watch
There are many people we should say thanks to. Zhang Wenhong is one of them. When we were 1. fighting against COVID-19(新冠肺炎)and had to stay at home, I always read news and 2. watched videos about it. Zhang Wenhong caught my eyes. He is good at treating(治疗)COVID-19. I am interested in him not only for his medical skills but also his humorous sense. He and his team write many 3. articles about treating COVID-19. He also gives us lots of ways on how to protect
4. ourselves. His humorous sense makes us understand COVID-19 5. easily. Thanks to him, we can deal with the problems that we have.
对点集训
Test 1
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子, 部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能写一词。
in　 soon　 draw 　lead 　produce
　　Mary is an African elephant. Now she is 16 years old. She lives in the zoo. Mary has 1. produced more than 50 paintings since last year. She has made over $2, 500 for the zoo. Zoo 2. leaders said Mary first showed the art ability about 4 years ago. Zoo workers watched her make the marks in the sand with her trunk (象鼻). She rubbed out (抹去) the marks, then made new ones. The zoo workers gave her brushes and paints. 3. Soon Mary drew pictures. Newspaper reporters wrote about Mary, and then people went to buy her pictures. And 4. in this way she made a lot of money for the zoo by 5. drawing.
Test 2
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子, 部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能写一词。
lose　 confidence　 anything 　speaker 　communicate
How can we practice our spoken English?
The first and the most important thing is to believe yourself. You should always be full of 1. confidence. You should often encourage yourself, “Come on, don’t be afraid! ”You should never lose heart and never give up.
Maybe you are afraid of 2. losingface, but you should think since we are students and we are learning, there is no need to worry about 3. anything. We must always be active in practice. We should 4. communicate with our classmates as often as possible in English. We must know that the main way to study English is that we should make ourselves understood. We should believe that native 5. speakers will not laugh at us, instead, they will encourage us. So if we are brave enough, we’ll certainly make progress in our spoken English.
Don’t be shy or afraid! Just have a try.
Test 3
　　根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子, 部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换, 每个单词只能用一次, 每空只能写一词。
got　 photo　 make 　breakfast 　see
Dear Li Yang,
In England, we usually have snow in winter. My garden looks very beautiful with the snow. You have never 1. seen snow in Hainan, have you?
When I 2. got up this morning, snow was everywhere. It fell in the night. Today is Saturday; we don’t go to school. After 3. breakfast, some of my friends came. It was a lot fun playing with snow. We had a fight with the snowballs. And a large snowman was 4. made. I took some 5. photos of it, too. I’m sending a few to you as presents. I hope you like them.
Could you tell me what you are going to do in your coming holiday?
Best wishes,
Becky
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