牛津深圳版 七下 Unit 5 Water Grammar 课件 (28张PPT，内嵌音频)

Unit 5 Water
(Garmmar)
2.能够恰当使用“(not) many, (not) much, a lot of, (a) few, (a) little, no, too many, too much, too few, too little, (not) enough”表达名词的数量。
可先暂停，读完目标再继续
Learning aims
1.能够正确使用“how many” / “how much” 询问名词的数量。
3.能够学会关注现实生活。
Because of the COVID-19 emergency ,people
stocked up on daily necessities (生活必需品).
Did your stock up today? 今天你囤货了吗？
stock up on sth. 囤货
=to buy a large quantity of sth.
Talking about quantity
表示数量的词
There is a little water in my bottle.
Q1: How much water is there in your bottle?
There is a lot of water in my bottle.
There is not much water in my bottle.
There is much water in my bottle.
There is no water in my fridge.
How much water is there in this bottle?
There is a lot of /much water in this bottle.
There is a little water in this bottle.
There is not much water in this bottle.
There is no water in this bottle.
Work out the rule（规则）
We use how much / a lot of / (not) much / a little / no with uncountable nouns.
不可数名词
Q2: How many bottles of water are there in your fridge?
There are a lot of bottles of water in my fridge.
There are not many bottles of water in my fridge.
There are no bottles of water in my fridge.
There are a few bottles of water in my fridge.
There are many bottles of water in my fridge.
How many bottles of water are there in your fridge?
There are a lot of / many bottles of water in my fridge.
There are not many bottles of water in my fridge.
There are a few bottles of water in my fridge.
There are no bottles of water in my fridge.
Work out the rule（规则）
We use how many / a lot of / (not) many / a few / no with countable nouns.
可数名词


1. 篮子里有多少苹果？
Examples:
问数量: how many / how much
可数名词
不可数名词
问多少
how many
how much
2. 冰箱里有多少牛奶？
How many apples are there in the basket?
How much milk is there in the fridge?
Rule
1.— I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.
— ________ days would you be at sea? (2017江苏扬州)
A. How long B. How many
C. How much D. How soon
2.—________ rubbing alchole（医用酒精) did you store?
—Only a little.
A. How often B.How many
C. How much D. How soon
牛刀小试
Q3: Besides water,what did you stock up on in your fridge?
数量多: many / much / a lot of “许多”
修饰可数名词
修饰不可数名词
修饰两者
许多
many
much
a lot of
3. In order to protect ourselves from the epidemic (流行病), my family stored _______daily necessities.
A. not many B. much C.no D. a lot of
Rule
牛刀小试
many, much 常用于疑问句和否定句 , a lot of 常用于肯定句。
Dear teacher, I don't have much interest in online courses. Could you help me?
4.“Let us move a little faster. We do not have___ time left,” said the tour guide. (2017甘肃白银)
A. few B. little C. many D. much
牛刀小试
Q4: Do you have masks and rubbing alchole?
My mother has few masks, so she can't go out.
Fortunately, Dad bought a little rubbing alcohol in 711.
What a pity, there is little rubbing alcohol left in my home.
I have a few masks, don't worry about me.
修饰可数名词
修饰不可数名词
少量的
几乎没有
(否定)
a few
a little
few
little
虽少，但有几个
不多，几乎没有
虽少，但有一点
不多，没有什么
数量少：a few / a little “很少”
Rule
5.—Shall we leave now?
—Don't hurry. We still have___ time left.
A. little B. a little
C. few D. a few.
牛刀小试
Rule
数量为“0”
There is no water in this bottle.
There are no bottles of water in the fridge.
修饰可数名词
修饰不可数名词
没有
Examples:
=not any
no
Q: Is there a lot of water in the pool?
A: No, there’s _______
___________________.
A Look at the pictures below and on page 64. Then complete the questions and answers.
no water in the pool
a lot of
water in the pool
How much
No, there aren’t many people in the pool.
How many people are there in the pool?
there are many people in the pool
How many
Q5: Check your home, do you have enough daily necessities?
Essential items in my home
Quantities
Items
more than enough
too much water
too many apples
not enough
too little milk
too few eggs
just right
enough salt
enough onions
修饰可数名词
修饰不可数名词
修饰两者
太多
太少
（不）足够
too many
too much
too few
too little
enough
Rule
数量太...... too+...
(not)
6. Our biggest problem in Shenzhen is that we have_________ (太多) people but __________ (太少) space.
7. Bill has _________ (太多) money but has_________happiness.
8. She has ________ (太少) friends here, so she always feels lonely.
9. We have________(足够) time to finish the work.
10. They do____ have________ （不够）apples to eat.
用too much, too many, too few, too little, enough, not enough填空。
too many
too little
too much
too little
too few
enough
not enough
牛刀小试
Summary
描述数量
修饰可数名词
修饰不可数名词
修饰两者
问多少
许多
不多

少量
几乎没有
太多
太少

（不）足够
没有
how many
how much
a lot of
many
much
a few
a little
few
little
too many
too much
too little
(not) enough
no
Rule
too few
not many
not much
enough
How many
How much
too much
too little
enough
B Dora and Jane want to cook orange beef. They are checking whether they have enough ingredients. Complete their conversations.
11.从括号中选择合适的词或短语，帮助Coco完成日记。
Dear diary，
Today is Saturday. I finished my homework early because I didn't have (1)_______(many, much)?homework today. Then I came to my mother and said, “Mum, may I ask (2)______(a few, few) friends?to our house for dinner tomorrow?” “Sure, dear. (3)___________(How much, How many) friends are you going to invite?” About five,” I answered.?“So let's think about the dinner. I'm afraid we have (4)_________(too little, too much) meat, so we need to buy some more. Oh, we have (5)________(too few, too little) eggs, too.” I said, “Yes. We have (6)________(enough, little) tomatoes and (7)_________(too much, too many) carrots and potatoes. But we have (8)_______(no, enough) cabbage.” “Fine. What about drinks?” mum asked. “There is only (9)_______(a little; much) cola in the bottle, but we have (10)_________(many; a lot of) orange juice. Oh, we need a watermelon, too.” “I see. Well, I'll go to the supermarket this afternoon.” After checking the daily necessities with mum, I really learnt a lot. What a good day!
much
a few
How many
too little
too few
enough
too many
no
a little
a lot of
Homework:
1 复习课堂笔记并熟记表示数量的词的用法。
2 完成《练习与评价》上的题目。