2021年外研版英语一轮复习七年级上册 Modules 6～10课件（45张PPT）

高频考点·核心突破
1. They eat other animals.
它们吃其他的动物。
other adj. 其他的
七年级上册　Modules 6～10
I love you,
do you love us?
the other
another
others
other
the others
加the表特指，加s能力强。
表泛指
“一个…另一个…” one. . . the other. . .
搭配
“一部分”和“另一部分(并非全部)”,
some. . . others/other+名词复数. . .
“一部分”和“其余的全部”,
some. . . the others. . .
“一个”与“其余的全部”, 用
one. . . the others. . .
表示不定数目中的“一个”与“另一个”, 用one. . . another. . .
(　 　)①(2019·株洲中考) There are only big trees on one side
of the street, different flowers lie on____. ?
A. other　　　B. another C. the other
(　 　)②(2019·武汉中考)
—This room is too small. I’d like to ask for ______. ?
—Sure. We have rooms available here.
A. another　　 B. the other C. one
C
A
(　 　)③(2019·淮安中考)
Some people are too shy to say a word in public.
However, ______aren’t. ?
A. the others B. the other C. others
C
2. It eats plants and a little fruit.
肯　定
否　定
所修饰名词
a few一些
few几乎没有
可数名词复数
a little=a bit of
一点
little几乎没有
不可数名词
①few/little（否）, 反意问句（肯）
②few→fewer→fewest;
little→less→least
a little/a bit happy
a bit of /a little bread
【考点·练】
(　 　)①Can we buy ______beef, Mum? ?
A. a little　　　　　B. a few C. little
(　 　)②(2019·天水中考)After playing football for
more than half an hour, the students took ______rest. ?
A. a few minute’s B. a little minute’s C. a few minutes’
A
C
看完尾巴看句意
(　 　)③(2019·常州中考)
—Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer?
—Eat ______meat and ______cakes. ?
A. less; less B. fewer; fewer C. less; fewer
C
看完尾巴看句意
单 词
主 语
句　式
spend
人
①spend(s). . . on sth. 在某物上花时间/钱;
②spend(s). . . (in)doing sth. 花时间/金钱做某事
pay
人
pay(s)(sb. ).... for sth. 某人为某物付款
cost
物
sth. cost(s)sb. some money某物花费某人多少钱
sth. cost(s)+some money某物价值多少钱
take
it
作形式
主语
It takes (sb. )some time to do sth.
做某事花费(某人)多长时间
【考点·练】
(　 　)①(2019·眉山中考)I like the TV program The Reader
best. I think we should spend as much time as we
can______ in our spare time. ?
A. read　　 B. to read　　C. reading
(　 　)②Do you know how much Mary ______all these books?
They______only 200 yuan! ?
A. spent; cost B. paid for; spent C. paid for; cost
C
C
看完搭配看主语
(　 　)③(2019·临沂中考)
Roy works in London. It ______him about half an
hour to get to work by bus every day. ?
A. costs　　 B. spends　　　 C. takes
C
4. We’re enjoying the school trip a lot. 我们很喜欢学校旅行。
enjoy v. 享受……的乐趣; 喜爱
动词后面表非常
a lot of 名词前面表许多
【拓展】
enjoy的名词为enjoyment, 意为“享受, 令人愉快的事。”其形容词为enjoyable, 意为“有乐趣的, 使人快乐的, 令人愉快的”。
【考点·练】
(　 　)①(2019·岳阳中考) People enjoy _________zongzi
on the Dragon Boat Festival. ?
A. eat　　 B. eating　　 C. to eat
②昨天我们在公园里玩得很高兴。
We ____ __ _____ ____ in the park yesterday.
=We _______ ________________in the park yesterday. ?
B
had
a
good
time
enjoyed
ourselves/had fun
5. . . . people are leaving work and are going home.
动
词
离开
leave sp. 离开某地
leave for sp. 动身去某地
把…留下
leave sb. by oneself/alone把某人单独留下
leave a message to sb. 给某人留个口信
遗忘; 落下
leave sth. +介词短语: 把某物忘在……
使保持(原有状态)
leave sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人/某物……
名词
休假
ask for leave 请假
【辨析】
(1)forget意为“忘记”
Oh, I have forgotten my wallet. 噢, 我把钱包忘了。
(2)leave表示“遗忘”+地点的状语
Oh, I left my wallet in the office.
噢, 我把钱包忘在办公室里了。
【考点·练】
(　 　)①(2019·达州中考)
—Alex, Why didn’t you answer my call at nine last night?
—Sorry, I______ (忘记)my mobile phone at home. 地点状语
I ______basketball in the park with my friends. ?
A. forgot; played B. forgot; was playing C. left; was playing
C
②下个星期我爸爸将离开北京去纽约。
My father _________________Beijing ___ New York next week. ?
③离开房间时, 别忘了关灯。
Don’t _____ the lights ___ when you _____ the room.
④故乡在我们心中留下了许多温馨而甜蜜的记忆。
Our hometown has ___many soft and sweet _________
in our hearts.
will leave/is leaving
for
leave
on
leave
left
memories
6. What’s happening? 发生了什么事?
What’s the matter/the trouble? / What’s wrong?
The story happened in 2003. 这个故事发生在2003年。
A car accident happened to her this morning.
今天上午她发生了车祸。
I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.
昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。
(2)happen与take place的区别
The traffic accident happened last week.
那起交通事故发生在上星期。
Great changes have taken place in our hometown during the past ten years.
过去的十年中, 我们的家乡发生了很大的变化。
相同点
无被动语态
不同点
happen指偶然发生
take place指按计划、安排、部署等发生
(　 　)①—Look in the mirror. What happened ____your face? ?
—Oh, there’s some ink on my face.
A. to　　　 B. on　　　 C. in
(　 　)②(2019·达州中考)
—Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics______, Cindy? ?
—In Beijing, the capital of China, the first city to host both
Summer and Winter Olympics.
A. be taken place　　B. take place C. take part
A
B
③这几年苏州发生了很大的变化。
Great changes _______________in Suzhou over the years. ?
④在我放学回家的路上, 碰巧遇到了我叔叔。
I ________________my uncle on my way home from school. ?
have taken place
happened to meet
词条
含义及用法
wear
“穿着”, 强调状态; 亦表示“留, 蓄”。
wear a beard留胡子
be in
“穿着”, 强调状态, 后常跟表示颜色或衣服的词
put on
“穿上”, 强调动作; 亦表示“上演”
dress
①dress oneself/get dressed 自己穿衣
②dress sb. (in+衣服)给某人穿衣
③be/get dressed in. . . 穿着……
④dress up乔装打扮
wear, put on, dress, be in, have on
①On the first day of Chinese New Year, we ______new clothes
and visit people. ?
②Mr Wang, our English teacher, often _____ a pair of glasses.
③Do you know the girl who ____red? ?
④The little boy is so young that his mother _______ him every day.
⑤She has a red dress and white shoes ___ today.
put on
wears
is in
dresses
on
8. But I’m afraid I can’t come. 但是恐怕我不能来。?
I’m afraid [口]恐怕(用于礼貌地拒绝)I’m sorry.
搭配(句型)
含义
用法
be afraid of (doing) sth.
害怕/担心(做)某事
后接动名词、名词或代词, 表示心理活动
be afraid to do sth.
害怕去做某事
后接动词原形, 表示行为动作
be afraid that. . .
恐怕, 担心
后接that从句, 表示对将要发生事情的担忧
口头禅
【考点·练】
(　 　)①The little girl is afraid ______out alone at night. ?
A. go B. to go C. going
( 　)②Most people are afraid ______snakes. ?
A. of B. on C. at
③我恐怕今天上学会迟到。
________________________________
B
A
I am afraid I will be late for school. ?
重点语法·核心聚焦
一般现在时
考点1
主谓一致 (动原、三单) （don’t/doesn’t+动原）
考点2
根据时间状语判断时态（ ？）
考点3
一般现在时的句式转换（ ？）
【考点·练】
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We often ____ (play) football on the playground after class.
2. ___ you ______ (brush) your teeth every morning?
3. What ____ he usually ___ (do) after school?
4. Danny ______ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
5. Daming _________(not go) to school by bike every day. ?
6. The students _________(not like) history. ?
play
Do
brush
does
do
studies
doesn’t go
don’t like
语法点二: 现在进行时
考点1
现在进行时的结构（am/is/are+现在分词：ing）
考点2
时态辨析
【考点·练】
单项选择
(　 　)1. Please be quiet! We ______an exam. ?
A. take　　　B. are taking　　　C. took
(　 　)2. Don’t take the book away. I ______it. ?
A. read B. have read C. am reading
B
C
通过句意知时态，定好时态选结构
(　 　)3. —Be careful! Something down from the building.
—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.
A. is falling B. falls C. fell
(　 　)4. —Where is your sister?
—She ______the dishes in the kitchen. ?
A. do B. does C. is doing
A
C
(　 　)5. — Lily, where is my cat?
— Look! It ______under the bed. ?
A. is sleeping B. was sleeping C. slept
A
话题——学校和学校生活
【话题剖析】
【素材积累】
【话题词汇】
(1)学校及生活: big大的, beautiful美丽的, clean干净的, interesting有趣的, trees and flowers树和花, colourful丰富多彩的, sports 运动, unforgettable难忘的, in one’s spare time在某人的业余时间。
(2)老师和同学: friendly 友好的, helpful乐于助人的, strict 严格的, patient 有耐心的, help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事。
【话题句式】
★开头句:
1. I’d like to share my school life with you.
我想和你们分享我的学校生活。
2. At the moment of looking back at the three years and looking forward to the senior high school, many words have come to my mind.
在回顾过去的三年, 展望高中生活的那一刻, 许多话涌上心头。
3. Nowadays, after-school activities are becoming more and more popular. 现在, 课外活动越来越受欢迎。
★过渡句:
1. We have many subjects at school.
在学校我们有许多学科。
2. Whenever I have problems, they are always ready to give me a hand.
无论何时我有问题, 他们总是帮助我。
3. School activities are rich and colourful.
学校的活动丰富多彩。
4. With their help, I’ve made great progress.
在他们的帮助下, 我取得了很大的进步。
★结尾句:
1. I’ll never forget the days that we spent in our school.
我永远不会忘记我们在学校度过的日子。
2. My school life is wonderful and I enjoy it very much.
我的学校生活很美好, 我很享受。
3. In a word, my junior school life is an unforgettable experience. 总之, 我的初中生活很难忘。
【话题谚语】
1. There is no end to learning. 学无止境。
2. There is no royal road to learning.
书山有路勤为径, 学海无涯苦作舟。
3. A man becomes learned by asking questions.
不耻下问才能有学问。
【典例印证】
　　初中生活马上就要结束了, 三年的时光一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的记忆, 请你根据图表提示简要描述这段时间的学习生活情况。
要求: 1. 80词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
2. 语法正确, 文理通顺、流畅。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Step 1　“三定”审题
(1)定文体: 根据图表提示可知, 文体为_______。
(2)定人称: 根据题目My life in Middle School可知应该以_________为主。
(3)定时态: 介绍学校的校园设施应该用___________; 描述老师, 同学以及过去
三年发生的事情应该使用___________。
记叙文
第一人称
一般现在时
一般过去时
Step 2　“提纲”构架
第一段: 点明主题
1. 我的中学生活丰富多彩, 我学到了许多。(rich, learn a lot)
___________________________________________________
第二至四段: 具体描述学校, 老师和同学的情况。
2. 我交了许多朋友。(make friends)
________________________________
My life in middle school was rich and I have learned a lot. ?
I made a lot of friends in our school. ?
3. 我们的老师友好而且有耐心, 尤其是英语老师。(friendly, patient, especially)
_____________________________________________________________?
4. 在我空闲时, 我经常和朋友打篮球或踢足球。(in my free time, play football)
_________________________________________________________?
Our teachers were friendly and patient, especially my English teacher.
In my free time, I often played basketball or football with friends.
第五段: 对学校生活做出总结。
5. 总之, 我的中学生活丰富多彩, 很难忘。(in a word, unforgettable)
____________________________________________________________
Step 3　“润色”成篇?
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
In a word, my life in middle school was colourful and unforgettable.