牛津深圳版广州市2020--2021学年九年级下学期英语期中模拟测试题（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2021年牛津版九年级下Units1-6综合能力测试题
满分：90分
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。21·世纪*教育网
If you ar_e_in_S_hanghai and want to throw away a cup of milk tea, be careful. You should follow these steps: firstly, __1__ out the leftovers(剩余)into a wet dustbin; __2__, you need to put the paper wrapper into a recyclable dustbin; thirdly, don’t forget __3__ the single-use cup and straw into a dry dustbin.
Does it sound di_fficul_t? You’ll have to get used to it. __4__ July 1, 2019 on, people in Shanghai are required to sort their garbage(垃圾分类) according to the strict rules. Many __5__ cities in China have created similar garbage-sorting rules.
__6__ s_hould__we sort our garbage? The answer lies in the increasing amount of waste __7__ we are producing. Chinese cities produce over 200 __8__ tons of waste each year, according to China Economic Net. Most of this waste __9__ under the ground, which may pollute water and soil. Moreover, we are running out of space for new rubbish.
In fact_,_more_ than half of __10__ waste can be recycled. Recyclable garbage can be made into new things, __11__ wet garbage can be used to make gas and heat. But in order to recycle easily, we need to sort our garbage.
__12__ garba_ge-pro_cessing(垃圾处理) companies do the sorting job for us? They can. But that __13__ a lot of work and lots of money. Things will become much __14__ if each of us can sort our own garbage. Besides, __15__ troublesome task of sorting might encourage people to produce less waste. Do you still want to buy that milk tea?
1. A. pouring B. to pour C. pour D. pours
2. A. two B. second C. secondly D. the second
3. A. throw B. to throw C. throwing D. throws
4. A. In B. On C. For D. From
5. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others
6. A. When B. How C. Why D. What
7. A. whether B. who C. where D. that
8. A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
9. A. buries B. bury C. is buried D. are buried
10. A. we B. our C. us D. ourselves
11. A. so B. though C. while D. because
12. A. Can抰 B. Shouldn抰 C. Mustn抰 D. Needn抰
13. A. require B. requires C. required D. requiring
14. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily
15. A. the B. an C. a D. /
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项.
As my family a_nd_I_d_rove to my grandmother’s house, my dad pointed out all the houses he once lived in as a kid. I counted 12, probably __16__ one or two along the way.21*cnjy*com
At 16, my d_ad_had_ to __17__ high school to support his family. He told my brothers and me stories of when he was about our __18__.
He once cam_e_home_ from school only to find an __19__ house and a notice that his family had to move out. When talking about this, his voice sounded like nothing could be more common than that. We started to understand why he has no pictures of his younger age.
His dad _spent__all his money on gambling and alcohol(赌博和喝酒). He was not __20__ when talking about this. Instead, he seemed to miss the time with his dad.
His little__siste_r would cry at birthday parties because she couldn抰 __21__her own birthday at home. We threw my dad his first birthday party when he was at least 40.
He always te_lls_us_ to work hard and stay in school. We抳e heard it so much that sometimes we feel impatient. But now I find a new __22__ every time I recall it: There抯 nothing you can抰 do if you stay in school and work hard. I wonder how __23__ my father could have lived his life if he抎 had just one person saying those words to him.
My dad loves__his____24__ very much. He works 16 hours a day. He works hard to provide us with a better life. I am so __25__ of you, Dad.
16. A. buying B. building C. selling D. missing
17. A. change B. leave C. attend D. continue
18. A. age B. place C. weight D. life
19. A. expensive B. exciting C. empty D. old
20. A. angry B. happy C. patient D. friendly
21. A. find B. lose C. celebrate D. remember
22. A. way B. problem C. challenge D. meaning
23. A. differently B. difficultly C. carefully D. safely
24. A. study B. job C. experience D. hobby
25. A. ashamed B. tired C. proud D. afraid
三、阅读(共两节; 满分35分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you loo_king_f_or some rooms or flats to live in? The following information may be of great help to you.
Room for rent(HMB): 37 Tulip Avenue, Haddington Town We have one _room_i_n a shared house. You will have to share with three other people.
We have:
one large room with a bed, desk, table and table lamp
a private shower
a shared kitchen with all equipment
a shared bathroom
a shared TV and DVD room
Rent: $ 100 per week
No pets or children
For more information, please contact(联系):
Mrs Edna Greene, 25 Railway Street, Haddington
Tel: 01985756634
Email: EdnaG@yahoo.co.uk
Flat for rent: 25 Daffodil Road, Little Haddington Village We have a c_omfort_able two-bedroom flat for you to rent. The flat is in very good condition!
It has:
one large living room
two bedrooms
a kitchen
small garages
Only one hour by train to the city centre.
Animals and children are welcome!
Only $ 400 per month.
Interested? Please telephone.
Harry Smith
Pool Farm, Little Haddington
Tel: 01940548657
Flat for rent: 43 Edward Street, Haddington Town We hav_e_one__flat with four bedrooms, fully furnished(家具齐全) with a good environment. We also have two garages.
Rent: $ 500 per week
Please contact.
Jessie Brown, 78 Oxford Street, Haddington
Email: Brown@hotmail. com
Tel: 01950776376
Apartment for rent: 12 Bank Road, Haddington Town We have__five__single rooms next to the Central Park for rent. Each room has a bed, desk, kitchen and bathroom and is for only one person.
Pets are welcome.
Only $600 per month.
Please contact:
Lily Baker
Email: LilyB(@yahoo. co.uk
Tel: 01969263558
26. What n
_uple_w_ith a pet dog want to rent a cheap flat, who do they need to contact?
A. Edna Greene B. Harry Smith C. Jessie Brown D. Lily Baker
28. If five _young__people want to rent five single rooms, which number should they call?
A.01985756634 B.01940548657 C.01950776376 D.01969263558
B
In middle s_chool,_ math was my least favorite subject. I understood history. I loved English. However, math never made sense to me, no matter how many times I worked through a problem. I wanted to be good at math, but I didn抰 think it possible.21cn穓穣
I started tak_ing_cl_asses offered by Art of Problem Solving(AoPS)during the summer after my eighth-grade year. I had to admit that in my first class I felt like I was completely unqualified(不合格的) to be in the class, surrounded by so many smart kids. There were times when I felt lost in a sea of materials that I could never hope to understand. But slowly and surely, a few weeks later, AoPS taught me how to love the process of learning math. I went from being a kid who hated math classes to begging my parents to let me take an extra(额外的) math class on Friday nights.2-1-c-n-j-y
The most c_ommon__wrong idea I have heard is that people who are skilled at math come by their skills naturally. Many of my high school friends laughed at me for being a math nerd(书呆子). People thought that math came easy to me, when, in fact, the exact opposite was true. Math was not easy for me to learn. It was something I worked hard at.【出处：21教育名师】
Math i_s_ofte_n considered as a subject you either “get” or you don’t. But most of math is not about natural talent. If people think they can’t be good at it, then they have set themselves up to fail. Therefore, we should have confidence in ourselves. Just like any other skill, success comes with practice. There are many great mathematicians in this world, but we should remember they all had to start at the beginning just like we do.
The skills we _learn__from problem-solving in math can be useful in our lives. So don抰 give up math. Just remember that you can learn math well you have a right attitude towards it and work hard enough.
29. What c_an_we__learn about the writer when he was in the eighth grade?
A. He failed to study hard in math.
B. He missed math classes on purpose.
C. He considered math a challenging subject.
D. He showed little interest in any school subject.
30. What d_id_the_ writer realize after taking classes with AoPS for a few weeks?
A. Mat_h_was__not interesting at all. B. He should turn to others for help.
C. Math l_earnin_g could actually be attractive. D. He wasn抰 qualified for math classes.
31. According to Paragraph 3, what did people think of the writer?
A. He was really good at math. B. He made few friends at school.
C. He bro_ught_m_uch joy to his classmates. D. He should find a new way to learn math.
32. In the writer's opinion, what is important for math learning
A. Using it in real life. B. Attending after-school classes.
C. Learning__from__great mathematicians. D. Practising hard with a positive attitude.
C
Do you often g_o_trav_elling by plane? Have you ever taken a flight from Beijing Daxing International Airport (BDIA)? It was completed on June 30, 2019. After opening on Sept 26, 2019, BDIA drew attention not just for its design, but also for its many high-tech facilities(设施)and services. It topped The Guardian’s “seven wonders of the modern world”.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
The airpor_t_is_4_6 kilometres south of Tiananmen Square, 26 kilometres west of downtown Langfang, 50 kilometres northeast of Xiong’an New Area, and 65 kilometres south of Beijing Capital International Airport. It has the world’s largest flight terminal in a single building. The building has an area of 700,000 square meters --- the size of 98 soccer fields.21教育名师原创作品
The airport i_s_expe_cted to deal with 45 million passenger trips a year by 2022 and 72 million by 2025. With more runways planned, the airport will finally deal with more than 100 million passengers each year, China Daily reported.
The airport us_es_nat_ural light during the day. The sunlight can shine directly into the building through 8,000 rooftop windows. There are less than 10,000 lights in the terminal. The intensity(强度) of the lights can be changed according to the temperature inside and the number of people in the building. The lights use 70 percent less power than the lights of the Beijing Capital International Airport, which uses more than 20,000 lights. This can save about 8. 850 tons of coal and reduce carbon dioxide emissions(排放) by 22,000 tons every year.
The airp_ort_ba_ggage tracking(行李追踪) technology allows passengers to track their baggage in real time by using a mobile app. Other technologies, such as a facial recognition system(人脸识别系统), allow passengers to have a quicker check-in and boarding process.
The ai_rport__also uses a robot-operated parking system. Drivers just need to park their cars in given areas. Robots will then carry them to an empty space. When collecting their cars, drivers simply need to scan(扫描)a parking ticket to find out where to collect their cars.
33. Which is NOT true about BDIA?
A. It was open on Sept 26, 2019.
B. It lies to the north of Tiananmen Square.
C. It will deal with over 100 million passengers yearly at last.
D. It was considered one of the seven wonders of the modern world.21*cnjy*com
34. What can we learn about BDIA from Paragraph 4?
A. Its large size. B. Its good services.
C. Its flight__infor_mation. D. Its environmentally-friendly design.
35. What cant passengers do in BDIA?
A. Scan thei_r_face_s to check in quickly. B. Scan a parking ticket to find their cars.
C. Use a mob_ile_ap_p to track their baggage. D. Order some food through a robot.
36. What d_oes_th_e underlined word 搕hem in the last paragraph refer to?www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. Drivers B. Cars C. Robots D. Areas
D
A lot o_f_peop_le like eating different kinds of things while they are watching TV programs. Some people think that people may eat more when they are watching TV programs. However, some people have different opinions. Does watching programs really have some influence on peoples eating habits? To know the answer, a study was carried out.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Scientists _from_U_ppsala University in Sweden studied 18 women, analyzing (分析)them as they snacked and watched different kinds of programs. The women were shown a popular interesting Swedish comedy (喜剧)as well as a dull lecture program. The scientists also watched their eating habits carefully while the women were taking part in another boring activity--- reading a text on insects living in Sweden.
Their fi_ndings_ have shown that when watching programs, the women eat more food than usual, which may increase the possibility that the women will snack on unhealthy food. While watching the boring lecture
program, the _women__eat 52% more food than during the interesting comedy. Compared with reading the text about insects, the women eat 35% less when watching the interesting comedy on TV.
Researchers hav_e_foun_d that the more exciting a show is, the less likely women are to eat unhealthy food. A boring show, on the other hand, increases the risk of eating unhealthy snacks.
The fi_ndings_ have led the team of scientists to believe it is how exciting the TV show is, rather than the act of watching TV shows itself, that causes a person to eat more or less. 揑f the program is boring, you eat to kill time because you抮e bored, said Aner Tal, a researcher at Cornell University抯 Food Lab. But he suggested that you choose healthy snacks while sitting on the sofa for a night in front of the TV. He added, 揢se pre-portioned(提前分好份量的) snacks instead of endless bowls.” That means keeping the source of food out of sight to stop you from eating too much. If you know you have a habit of overeating while watching TV, just snack on something that’s better for you. Have vegetables as snacks instead of chips. Besides, next time you want to lose weight, try watching a nail-biting thriller(恐怖片)
37. What does the underlined word “dull” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Boring B. Exciting C. Surprising D. Relaxing
38. Which of the following is TRUE about the findings of the study?
A. Women eat less unhealthy food when watching exciting shows.
B. Watching come_dies_i_s the best way for people to live a healthy life.
C. Watchi_ng_bor_ing TV programs is more interesting than reading books.
D. Women eat 5_2%_mor_e unhealthy food when reading the text about insects.
39. What抯 Aner Tal抯 advice for us while we are watching TV?
A. We should not eat snacks.
B. We should not keep food in our sight.
C. We should use endless bowls of snacks.
D. We should enjoy ourselves by eating many snacks.21世纪教育网版权所有
40. What is the passage mainly about?
A Ways for women to form good eating habits.
B. Whether women eat healthily when they read a text on insects.
C. The relationship between eating habits and watching programs.21教育网
D. The relationship between eating habits and health conditions.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项。
Thousands _of_yea_rs ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, which were homes to many animals (41) ___________ There were less than four million people.
All thi_s_has__changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to more than sixty-seven million. (42) ___________ New methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. (43) ___________ In Scotland. there are only 400 wildcats, but they are much smaller than wolves.
(44) ___________ They say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK in the past should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which haven抰 lived in the UK should be helped to return. They call this 搑ewilding.
Not ever_yone_a_grees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees have been planted and there are plans for more. But how about wild animals? (45) ___________ They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills. There are no wolves or bears in Britain抯 forests, but soon there might be.
A. Some people would like to change things, however!
B. Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans.
C. Three quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities.
D. There were w_olves,_ bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows.
E. The U_K_is_o_ne of the few countries in the world that don’t have a large wild animal that eats meat.
四、写作(共三节;满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示填空,补全短文。
I am a ju_nior_h_igh school student in China. I like learning foreign languages. I can speak three foreign languages. (46) B___________ English, I can speak Japanese and German. People often ask me how to learn foreign languages well. Now I want to share my learning methods with you. First, I learn foreign languages through (47) r___________. I keep practicing the same word, phrase or grammar again and again until I learn it by heart. Second, I go to the English corner to talk with foreigners in my (48)s ___________ time. I also write emails to my pen friends who live in foreign countries. Third, during the (49) v___________, I usually go abroad to learn foreign cultures. To be (50) h___________ foreign languages are not difficult to learn. Learn them with patience and believe in yourself. Then you can learn them well.
第二节完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
51. 伦敦被称为雾都。
London ___________ ___________ ___________ the City of Fog.www.21-cn-jy.com
52. 昨天当我回到家时,妈妈正忙着打扫房间。
Yesterday wh_en_I_g_ot home, my mother ___________ ___________ ___________ the room.
53. 虽然我摔倒了很多次, 但我最终学会了滑冰。
Although I ___________ ___________ many times, I learned how to skate at last.
54. 我想知道在哪里能买到这种美味的蛋糕。
I wonder ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ this kind of delicious cake.
55. 这个问题太难了, 我解决不了。
This proble_m_is_____________ difficult for me ___________ ___________ ___________.
第三节书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
锻炼对中学生来说非常重要。_???è??????????????_针对九年级同学的锻炼情况开展了一次调查活动。请根据下列提示,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
每天锻炼的时间
35%的同学超过1小时;
65%的同学少于1小时。
缺少锻炼的原因
1. 作业太多,没时间锻炼身体;
2. 太懒或对运动不感兴趣。
锻炼的重要意义 1.保持身体健康;
2.有利于提高学习效率；
3.变得快乐和放松。
你的建议 …(至少两条)
Recently, _the_st_udent union did a survey about students’ exercising in Grade Nine. _________________【版权所有：21教育】
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
一、1-5 CCBDA 6-10 CDACB 11-15 CABCA
二、16-20 DBACA 21-25 CDABO
第一节 26-28 ABD 29-32 CCAD 33-36 BDDB 37-40 AABC
第二节 41-45 DCEAB
四、 (One possible version)
第一节46. Besides 47. repetition 48. spare 49. vacations 50. honest
第二节
51. is known as
52. was busy cleaning
53 fell over
54. where I can buy
55. too; to deal with
第三节
Recentl_y,_the_ student union did a survey about students exercising in Grade Nine. According to the survey, 35% of the students spend more than an hour every day doing exercise. However, 65% of them take exercise for less than an hour every day. There are some reasons for the lack of exercise. Some students have too much homework to do and they have no time to do exercise. Other students are too lazy or not interested in doing exercise.21cnjy.com
As is known to a_ll,_do_ing exercise can help us keep healthy. Besides, we will become happy and relaxed by doing exercise, which can help improve our learning efficiency. In my opinion, we should keep a balance between our study and exercising. Besides, we should form a good habit of doing exercise.
【书面表达写作指导】
本篇书面表达要求写一篇英语短文,介绍九年级学生锻炼身体的相关情况并提出自己
的建议。写作时,要根据要点提示进行写作,注意使用一些衔接词,使文章更加连贯。注意时
态主要采用一般现在时。文章完成后,要通读全文,检查语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_