牛津深圳版广州市2020--2021学年七年级下学期英语期中模拟测试题（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2021年广州牛津版七年级下期中模拟测试
满分：90分
一、语言知识及运用(共二节;满分15分)
第一节 语音(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
1. A. care B. hair C. there D. near
2. A. French B. watch C. Christmas D. beach
3. A. prepare B. engineer C. cheer D. dear
4. A. bites B. goods C. lifts D. sites
5. A. ask B. score C. school D. slow
第二节 语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。2·1·c·n·j·y
People all ove_r_the__world eat rice. Millions of people __6__Asia, Africa and South America live on it. Some people eat almost nothing but rice. Rice is a kind of plant. There __7__ more than 7,000 kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants. Rice grows in __8__ countries, even in the south of the United States and in Eastern Australia.
China is the la_rgest__rice-growing country in __9__ world. China grows millions of tons of rice every year, __10__ it抯 not easy to feed its large population(人口). In the1960s, thousands of Chinese people died __11__they didn’t have enough food to eat. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
In the 1970s, Y_uan_Lo_ngping, a Chinese scientist, grew a new kind of rice called hybrid rice(杂交水稻). It makes 20% more rice than any __12__ kind. Hybrid rice is a strong plant. Today, half of Chinas rice plants are Yuan’s special hybrid rice. China uses Yuan’s hybrid rice __13__ much more rice than before.
Yuan is__known_ as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He __14__ the World Food Prize for his work to help feed so many people in 2004. As __15__ got his Lifetime Achievement Award(终身成就奖), Yuan said that lifetime achievement means working your life.
6. A. in B. on C. at D. to
7. A. is B. are C. was D. were
8. A. much B. few C. little D. many
9. A. a B. an C. the D. /
10. A. and B. but C. as D. or
11. A. because B. if C. before D. so
12. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
13. A. grow B. growing C. to grow D. grows
14. A. win B. won C. wins D. winning
15. A. himself B. him C. his D. he
二、完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从31~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项。
Tony lives ne_ar_the_ sea. He loves going to the beach to relax when he is __16__.21·cn·jy·com
It was a su_nny_da_y last Sunday. Tony decided to __17__ the sunshine and the sea, so he took his things and went to the __18__.www.21-cn-jy.com
There were _many_p_eople on the beach when he got there. Tony found a place and lay down. After a while, Tony __19__something in the sand. He looked __20__ and found it was a waste bottle. Then, he saw a waste bag floating in the water. People threw away rubbish all over the beach!
Tony felt sad. H_e___21___ and found there were only a few dust bins(垃圾箱) on the beach. Tony decided to do something __22__. He began to collect the rubbish on the beach. Then he went home and called some of his friends. Tony and his friends made two big signs (标牌)by themselves to ask people not to throw away __23__
everywh_ere._T_hen they took the signs to the beach and put them up. That evening, Tony wrote a __24__ to the local government(政府)and suggested putting more dustbins on the beach.
“Signs__and_d_ustbins are not the most __25__. The most important thing is that everyone should take action to protect the environment, said Tony.
16. A. free B. poor C. quiet D. busy
17. A. study B. sell C. enjoy D. smell
18. A. beach B. park C. farm D. street
19. A. saw B. used C. collected D. thought
20. A. quietly B. quickly C. carefully D. happily
21. A. looked up B. looked for C. looked at D. looked around21*cnjy*com
22. A. boring B. helpful C. funny D. strange
23. A. rubbish B. food C. water D. dustbins
24. A. story B. paper C. letter D. book
25. A. expensive B. difficult C. important D. interesting21*cnjy*com
三、阅读(共二节;满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
I hardly ever__watch_ movies these days because I’m really busy. When I have time to watch movies, I like to watch comedies(喜剧) because they are interesting. Watching movies and listening to music are my favorite ways to relax. How about you? What kind of movies do you like to watch?21教育网
Amy
Comedies are _my_fav_orite. How can you dislike a movie that makes you laugh? I think any movie that can make me laugh is a good movie. I also like action(动作的) movies. They’re exciting. Most boys in my class like action movies. I don't like scary(恐怖的) movies. They make me feel bad.
Peter
I really li_ke_to__watch scary movies, cartoons (卡通片) and comedies. I think scary movies are exciting. But my brothers don’t love them. They think they’re hard to understand. My brothers like cartoons and comedies. Every Sunday I go to the theater and watch movies with them. I like to watch movies in the cinema. It抯 really different from watching movies on TV.
Jenny
26. What kind of movies does Amy like watching?
A. Action movies B Cartoons C. Scary movies D. Comedies
27. Peter does NOT like scary movies because __________.
A. he thinks t_hey_ar_e difficult to understand B. he thinks they are boring
C. they make him feel not good D. they aren抰 very relaxing
28. What can we learn from the above information?
A. Amy never watches movies because she is very busy every day.
B. Peter doesn’t like action movies because they are boring
C. Amy thinks listening to music can’t help her relax.
D. Jenny prefers to watch movies in a theater.
B
A ship was s_ailing_(航行)on the sea. a black boy who worked at the end of the ship fell into the sea. He shouted for help, but the wind was so strong that nobody heard him.
The boy tried__his_b_est to swim in the cold water, but the ship sailed away. At last, he could see nothing except the endless sea. His power was used up, and he felt he was going to sink. 揗aybe I need to give up! he said to himself. At this time. he thought of the kind and friendly old captain(船长). “No! The captain must be searching(寻找) for me!” he thought. Then he was full of power and began to swim again. Finally the captain found the black boy was lost, so he returned to look for the boy. At this moment, someone told the captain, 揌e must be dead. The captain shouted, 揝hut up! At last, the captain saved the kid.
When the _boy_wo_ke up, the captain asked, 揌ow can you keep swimming for such a long time? The boy answered, 揑 knew you would save me!
It is a good _thing__to believe in a person. Nowadays, maybe we wouldn抰 like to believe many things in this world. I still believe that there are more kind people than indifferent(冷漠的) people.
29. Which one about the black boy is TRUE?
A. He was a worker on the ship. B. He was the son of the captain.
C. He fell into the sea and died. D. He couldn’t swim at all.
30. What does the underlined word 搒ink mean?
A. Go ahead. B. Go away. C. Go up. D. Go down.
31. Why could the boy keep swimming until the ship arrived?
A. Because he thought of his parents.
B. Because he believed the captain would save him
C. Because the captain asked him not to give up.
D. Because he was strong enough to swim for a whole day.【出处：21教育名师】
32. What is the best title for this passage?
A. The power of belief(信念). B. A kind captain.
C. A big wind on the sea. D. A terrible trip.
C
Did you watch y_our_do_g bury (埋) his favorite bone but dig it up only a day or two later? There is actually a reason behind this ---- it抯 simply in their nature. For thousands of years, dogs have buried their bones.
When dog_s_live_d in the wild, sometimes food was hard to find. If they were able to find meat and bones, dogs had to protect them. In order to keep other dogs and animals from finding their meat, dogs would bury it in the ground. Even though most dogs have lots of food to eat today, their instincts (本能)still tell them to bury their bones. Some dogs hide (藏)more than one bone at a time.
A dog cannot _bury_a_ bone just anywhere. He must first find the perfect place. Often it’s near a tree or a large rock. Once the dog finds the perfect place, he uses his front feet to dig the hole, drops the bone and covers up the hole to protect it. Dogs don抰 always remember where a bone is buried, but they have a wonderful sense of smell. A dog can smell a bone even if it has been buried for years. Most of the time, dogs find bones they have buried by themselves, but they can also find bones buried by other dogs.
33. What does the underlined word 搕hem in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The dogs. B. Other dogs and animals.
C. The meat and bones. D. Their instincts.
34. What’s the first step a dog takes to bury a bone?【版权所有：21教育】
A. He digs a hole. B. He drops the bone in a hole.
C. He finds the perfect place. D. He covers up the hole.
35. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Dogs started burying bones 100 years ago.
B. Dogs do not bury bones to protect them now.
C. Dogs always bury the bones near a river.
D. Dogs may hide more than one bone once.
36. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Dogs paren_ts_liv_ed in the wild. B. Dogs instincts can help them.
C. Dogs wonder_ful_se_nse of smell. D. Dogs bury their favorite bones.www-2-1-cnjy-com
D
More than 50,000_,_000__people live in the rainforests(热带雨林) of the world. When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy(摧毁) the home of the people living there too. In 1900, there were 1,000,000 people living in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200,000.
The Yanomami__live__in the north of Brazil. They have lived in the rainforest for about 10,000 years and they use more than 2,000 different plants for food and medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold(金子) in their forest, and suddenly 45,000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to make roads. They made more than a hundred airports. The Yanomami people lost land and food. Many died because new diseases(疾病) came to the forest with the strangers.
In Borneo, pe_ople_w_ere cutting down the forest to sell the wood. The Penan people tried to save their rainforest. They made blockades (障碍) across the roads into the forest. In 1987, they closed fifteen roads for eight months. No one cut down any trees during that time. In Panama, the Kuna people saved their forest. They made a forest park and visitors pay to visit it. The Gavioes people of Brazil use the forest, but they protect it as well. They find and sell the Brazil nuts which grow on the forest trees.
37. Why did the Yanomami people lose their land and food?
A. Because they picked fruits and killed animals to eat.
B. Because they used plants for food and furniture.
C. Because they have lived there for too many years.
D. Because many roads and airports were built there.
38. If visitor_s_want_ to go into the forest park of the Kuna people in Panama, they have to _________.
A. protect the forest B. buy nuts
C. spend money on the tickets D. be healthy
39. According to the passage, which of the following is Not true?
A. The Pena_n_peop_le closed roads with blockades to save their forests.
B. The Penan people cut down the trees to sell the wood.
C. The Penan people didn’t want other people to destroy their forest.
D. The Gavioes people of Brazil collect the Brazil nuts to sell.
40. What can we learn from the passage
A. It’s not _necess_ary for us to cut down any trees or kill any animals.
B. The people__livin_g in the rainforest did something to protect their home.
C. Gold is more important than trees for people.
D. We need wood to build houses, so we have to cut down trees.
第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项, 选出可以填入56-60各题空白处的最佳选项。
John is _40_yea_rs old. He is a teacher. (41)___________ So he took a train to go there. When he sat in the train, he was very worried because the train went slowly. After a moment a conductor(乘务员) asked, “Excuse me, sir.(42)____________”
“Yes, here you are.” Then John showed a ticket for children to her.
(43)____________ And then she asked John again, “Is it your ticket, sir?”
“Yes. it is mine,” answered John.
“Well, I can’t believe that you are a child,” the conductor said.
John answered, _???(44)_______________ But now I am not. (45) __________ But you know, the train goes too slowly.
A. The conductor looked at the ticket carefully.
B. I just want to have a lesson far away from my house.2-1-c-n-j-y
C. One day John had to give a lesson far away from his house.
D. May I look at your ticket?
E. I was a child when I bought this ticket.
四、写作(共三节;满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示填空,补全短文。
Pets are an impo_rtant__part in our lives. Pets are (46)h__________ and they can bring a lot of fun to people. The most popular pets must be dogs. We can see them (47)e____________. Dogs include many kinds. One of them is guide dogs. It’s a kind of dog for (48)b____________ people. Guide dogs are (49)s______________, so they can remember the way easily. But sometimes, there are some accidents (事故) because sometimes blind people can’t hear the sound of cars. They (50)a____________ the dogs to go and accidents will happen. I think people should be careful when driving cars. We should help blind people and guide dogs.21教育名师原创作品
第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
66.我们应该在父母年老的时候照顾他们。
We should _________ __________ ____________our parents when they are old.
67.我们将在几分钟后到达那个旅馆。
We will ___________ ____________ the hotel in a few minutes.
68.你们应该自己完成那项工作。
You should __________ the work ___________ ___________.
69这个城市因为它的古老建筑而闻名。
This city _____________ ______________ ____________ its old buildings.
70.从这里坐地铁去机场很方便。
It is ___________ ____________ ____________ to the airport from here by subway.21·世纪*教育网
第三节 书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
假如你是Lily,你在英国的表_?§?Jane???_在暑假期间到广州旅游。请你参考以下所给的活动提示, 帮她做一个旅游计划, 并写一封60词左右的英文邮件告诉她你推荐的活动安排。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数,要求:语言表达准确, 语义连贯, 可适当发挥。
提示
1.参观广州的名胜古迹。如,越秀公园;
2.喝早茶,品尝广州美食
3.爬白云山,呼吸新鲜空气。
4…….
Dear Jane,
I am so glad _that_y_ou will visit Guangzhou. To help you learn more about Guangzhou. I have made a wonderful plan for you. _________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
语言知识及运用
第一节16-20 DCABD
第二节 21-25 ABDCB 26-30 AACBD
完形填空 31-35 ACAAC 36-40 DBACC
阅读
第一节 41-43 DCD 44-47 ADBA 48-51 CCDD 52-55 DCBB21世纪教育网版权所有
第二节 56-60 CDAEB
写作 (One possible version)
第一节
61. helpful 62. everywhere 63. blind 64. smart 65. allow21cnjy.com
第二节 66. take care of 67. arrive at 68. finish; yourselves 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
69. is famous for 70. convenient to go
第三节
Dear Jane,
I am so gl_ad_tha_t you will visit Guangzhou. To help you learn more about Guangzhou, I have made a wonderful plan for you.
First of al_l,_you_ can visit some places of interest, such as the Yuexiu Park. It’s a good chance to learn about the Cantonese culture and history. Besides, it’s a good idea to spend some time enjoying the morning tea in Guangzhou. There are different kinds of delicious local food. What’s more, if you want to breathe the fresh air, Baiyun Mountain is a perfect place to go. I am sure you’ll relax yourself there. If you have more time, try getting to the top of Canton Tower so that you can get a bird’s-eye view of the whole city.
I hope you will like my plan.
Yours,
Lily
【书面表达写作指导】
　　本篇习作要_?±???????????¤????_一封邮件，为表姐做一份关于广州的旅游计划。写作时，首先要认真审题，注意人称主要以第一、二人称为主，时态为一般现在时，然后按照提示内容进行写作。文章完成之后，要通读全文，检查语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_