四川省西华师范大学附属巴中实验中学2020-2021学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题 Word版含答案（无听力音频，无文字材料）

西华师大附中高 二 2021 年春季学期 3 月月考
英 语
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）
第 I 卷（选择题 100 分）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．How does the woman feel?
A．Painful. B．Tired. C．Cold. 2．What will Claire do on Saturday?
A．Go to the party. B．Visit her brother. C．Buy birthday gifts. 3．What does the man do every morning?
A．Walk fast. B．Run in the park. C．Walk the dog. 4．Who is working on a book?
A．Tom. B．Rita C．The woman. 5．Where will the speakers go for their vacation?
Greece. B．Cambodia. C．China.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
What does the man want the woman to do? A．Buy him a boat.
Lend him some money.
Spend the summer on a boat.
What is the woman's attitude towards the man's idea? A．Supportive.
B．Opposed.
C．Confused.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。

What did the man do last Saturday? A．He studied a lot.
B．He joined a club.
C．He went camping.
Why do people join “Flash Play”? A．To experience a crisis.
B．To make friends.
C．To earn money.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
What does the man want to do?
A．Find a job in the school. B．Apply for graduate school. C．Collect letters of recommendation. 11．What's the man's problem?
He missed the deadline.
He forgot the university reports.
He failed to get an offer for his dream job. 12．How much is the application fee at present?
A．$30. B．$40. C．$50.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13．Where will the woman go first? A．To Disney World.
B．To Daytona Beach.
C．To the Kennedy Space Center. 14．Who is John?
A．A local tourist guide. B．The woman's husband.
C．The speakers' old classmate.
15．Why will the woman and her husband stay at Miami? A．To camp in the National Park.
B．To have a get-together with friends.
C．To visit the Kennedy Space Center. 16．What will the woman do in Florida? A．Meet some friends.
B．Visit the National Park.
C．Relax on the beach.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
When did Yang Mei graduate from university?
A．In1980. B．In2000. C．In 2008.
Why did Yang Mei return to her hometown?
A．To learn tea planting. B．To look after her father. C．To work as a village leader. 19．Who helped Yang Mei with money to realize her dream?
A．The local government. B．Tea farmers. C．Her family. 20．How did Yang Mei help villagers increase their incomes?
A．Help promote their products in local towns. B．Hire them to work in the company.
C．Cooperate with them to export tea.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.
At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his
chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice(精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins. The Javanese were
not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food.
Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills.
21．The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means .
A．a medical treatment B．a kind of vitamin
C．a kind of germ D．a kind of rice 22．Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?

A．To eat them. B．To carry out his experiments. C．To give the Javanese a surprise. D．To make money by selling them. 23．We can learn from the passage that .
A．beri-beri was caused by chickens B．the Javanese didn’t like vitamins
C．Christian Eijkman’s experiment was successful
D．the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germ
B
To many web-building spiders, most of whom are nearly blind, the web is their essential window on the world: their means of communicating, capturing prey (猎物), meeting mates and protecting themselves. A web-building spider without its web is like a man cast away on an island of solid rock, totally out of touch and destined to starve to death.
So important is the web to an orb-web spider’s survival that the animal will continue to construct new webs daily even if it is being starved. For 16 days the starving spider builds completely normal webs. Then, as the animal gets scrawnier (憔悴的), it constructs a wider-meshed web using fewer strands (线). Such webs would only trap larger prey, which is more economical from the perspective of a starving spider.
The spider stores energy by recycling web protein. It simply eats its own web each evening and re-uses it to produce new silk. In studies with radioactively labeled materials, it was found that 95 percent of web protein reappears in the next day’s web. Most of the energy needed for web-building is used in walking over the strands as they are laid down. Scientists are impressed by the adaptability of the spider’s highly preprogrammed brain, which is larger for its size than the brain of any other invertebrate (无脊椎动物). If web-building is interrupted, or if some of the existing
strands are destroyed, the spider simply goes back to see where the web is left off and then finished building a normal
web. One spider will even finish building the incomplete web of another. 24．What is probably the best title for the passage?
Secrets of Spiders’ Adaptability
Importance of Webs to Spiders C．Secrets of the Spiders’ Life
D．Spiders’ Highly Preprogrammed Brain.
According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Web-building spiders have good eyesight.
One web-building spider usually conducts one web.
Most spiders will stop conducting webs when hungry.
Web-building spiders will probably die without their webs.
26．A spider conducts a wider-meshed web when . A．it is 16 days old
it is getting weaker
it has fewer strands
it hunts for food
27．A spider’s ability to finish an incomplete web proves that . A．it has a highly preprogrammed brain
it reuses its web protein to reproduce new silk
the web is everything for a spider
it is able to rebuild a destroyed web
C
There are 115 distinct (独特的) species of pine trees with 35 native to North America. Pines are defined as evergreens with long, needle-like leaves and are only native to the northern hemisphere. Pine trees are an adaptable and tough species that can survive in many conditions where other plants cannot. The average pine tree is 45 to 60 feet tall, but
some are nearly twice as high. Western White Pine
The western white pine grows the tallest of any pine tree, reaching up to 110 feet in height. They have blue-green needles arranged in bundles (束) of five and produce a long cone (球果).
Bristlecone Pine
The bristlecone pine grows slowly, reaching about 20 feet tall. It is one of the oldest species of pine. Mexican Pine
The Mexican pine can grow to 50 feet tall, with long, slender needles that drape (下垂) off it like a weeping willow (柳树). Often nicknamed the “willow pine”, it is native to Mexico. Its leaves can droop up to 12 inches long.
Sugar Pine
The sugar pine is another of the large pine species, such as the bull pine, but it also has the largest cones of any pine species, at 10 to 20 inches long. It grows from Oregon to California and is often used for construction.
Jack Pine
The jack pine is one of the smallest species of pine with rare leaves. Compared with the pines mentioned above, it doesn’t seem to belong in the family. It is considered a member of the scrub-pine family; it prefers sandy soil.
28．From the first paragraph, we know that pines .

are native to North America
are very adaptable
can grow to 60 feet tall at most
usually grow in tough conditions
29．Which of the following pines is often used as a building material? A．The Mexican pine B．The bristlecone pine
C．The sugar pine D．The jack pine 30．The Mexican pine .
is the oldest species of pine
produces a long cone
has willow-like needles
prefers sandy soil
We can learn from the passage that . A．the Mexican pine has the longest leaves
the jack pine doesn’t seem to belong to the same family as the other pine trees
the bull pine is a kind of little pine tree
all the pine trees mentioned have a great number of leaves
D
If Confucius (孔子) were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He'd need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.
While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It's nothing personal. Most Americans don't even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.
But this doesn't mean that Americans don't care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.
In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy (哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese
wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Western philosophy. Students in the United States，at the same time, are
racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United
States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.
So the old thinker's ideas are still alive and well.
Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.
As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.
The opening paragraph is mainly intended to . A．provide some key facts about Confucius
attract the readers' interest in the subject
show great respect for the ancient thinker
prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations
We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students . A．have a great interest in studying Chinese
take an active part in Chinese competitions
try to get high scores in Chinese exams
fight for a chance to learn Chinese 34．What is the best title for the passage? A．Forgotten Wisdom in America B．Huge Fans of the Chinese Language
C．Chinese Culture for Westerners
D．Old Thinker with a Big Future
35．The passage is likely to appear in .
A．a biography B．a history paper
C．a newspaper D．a philosophy textbook
第二节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips to stay safe and make smart choices
Even if you’re a genius (天才) at school, you still might be lost when it comes to getting from point A to point B．Don’t get caught in a strange place without these basic safety tips.
★Know where you’re going.
Before you set out in an unfamiliar area, go to Google Maps to plan your journey and print it out. 36． Make
sure that the location services are turned on on your phone, just in case you get lost.
★Know where your stuff is.
Never leave your backpack or shopping bags out of your sight. Carry your wallet in your front pocket or keep it close to your body. 37． A fun day out can turn into the worst headache ever if you realize you’ve left something behind.
★38．
If you have the choice between a busy street and a deserted one, always pick the busy one. You are more likely to be attacked on dark, empty sidewalks than on ones with a crowd.
★Travel in packs.
Don’t go anywhere — especially an unfamiliar place — without a friend or two. 39．
★Don’t let your music drown you out.
There’s nothing wrong with listening to your iPod as you walk around town, but keep it at a low enough volume (音量) so you can still hear passing cars. Losing concentration puts you at risk from accidents, attacks and getting lost. 40． Don’t do it. Keep your head up and pay attention to the people and things going on around you.
A．Pick your streets smart.
Always choose your own ways.
Be sure you’ve got everything at all times.
Take out your phone and call the police.
This also goes for texting while walking.
You can also use your phone’s GPS to map the route.
If you must go out alone, be sure to tell someone where you’re going.
第三部分 语言知识运动（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me. I was a new 41 , and I gave an honest
account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting. 42 he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his 43 .
So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely 44 for her lisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. 45 me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he 46 me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in
his twelve years, he had 47 spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the 48 I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.
I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, 49 what had just happened. How did I make such a life-
changing difference to that boy without 50 knowing it? What I finally came to 51 was one day, several months before, when some students were 52 reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke
53 , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had sai, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the 54 one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the 55 of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, 56 more, and became happy. And it was all because he 57 to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed 58 was the one who took the last seat that day.
41．A．cleaner
B．reporter
C．monitor
D．teacher
42．A．Or
B．And
C．But
D．So
43．A．courage
B．abilities
C．feelings
D．dream
44．A．desperate
B．responsible
C．unprepared
D．unsuitable
45．A．Because of
B．In spite of
C．Apart from
D．As for
46．A．loved
B．envied
C．pleased
D．criticized
47．A．gradually
B．constantly
C．recently
D．obviously
48．A．self-respect
B．self-doubt
C．self-pity
D．self-defence
49．A．imagining
B．observing
C．wondering
D．regretting
50．A．also
B．even
C．always
D．still
51．A．expect
B．remember
C．believe
D．accept
52．A．writing
B．reviewing
C．editing
D．giving
53．A．quietly
B．repeatedly
C．quickly
D．firmly
54．A．lucky
B．lonely
C．only
D．likely
55．A．entrance
B．middle
C．front
D．back
56．A．slept
B．smiled
C．shouted
D．quarreled
57．A．intended
B．pretended
C．refused
D．happened
58．A．change
B．praise
C．thanks
D．visits
59．A．difficult
B．painful
C．valuable
D．enjoyable
60．A．early
B．slowly
C．frequently
D．occasionally
It taught me the most 59 lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came 60 and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 50 分）
第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
La Paz, in Bolivia, is the 61． （high）capital in the world. There are many roads in bad condition. One road in particular 62．（consider）the most dangerous, because on one side the mountains rise 63．（steep）; on the other side there is a sheer drop. 64． there is not a lot of traffic, on average, one vehicle comes off the road every second week. Drivers are often in danger of 65．（accident）because they seldom respect the rules. Thanks to one man
named Timoteo Apaza, the death toll 66．（fall）. Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand and directs traffic, 67．（work）as a volunteer. No one orders him 68．（do）the job, and no one pays him 69． it. Some drivers give him a tip. But often they just pass by, taking the human traffic signal for granted.
The reason why he does it is 70． he feels it his mission in life to help others.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10 处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
How can we help children in poor areas complete his basic education? Since their lack of education mainly result from low family income, to collect money for them is of greatly importance. With enough money, they will finish their education very easily than before. Besides, good teachers are also needed improve the teaching in such areas. They can teach there but help train the local teachers. What’s more, we can organize various event to increase these children’s interest at learning. We can also guide them to realize that the importance of education to their future. After all, their
willingness to learn is the key to continue their school education.
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
假定你是李华，你和你的好友 Mike 约好这个周六上午去参观美术展览，但是因为你家中有事不能赴约。请你发邮件向他说明情况并且致以歉意。
内容包括：
向朋友致歉；
解释失约的原因；
请求原谅或提出弥补措施。注意：1.词数 80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
西华师大附中高二2021年春季学期3月月考英语·答案
第I卷（选择题 100分）
第一部分 听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
C A C B C B B C B B
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A B A C B C B A C B
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A B C B D B A B C C 31 32 33 34 35
B B A D C
第二节 （共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 36 37 38 39 40
F C A G E
第三部分 语言知识运动（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 （共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
D C B C A A C A C B
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
B D A C D B D B C A
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 50分）
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 61．highest 62．is considered 63．steeply 64．Although/Though 65．accidents 66．has fallen 67．working 68．to do 69．for
70．that
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） his 改为 their result改为results greatly改为great very改为 more needed 改为后面加to but 改为 and/or event改为 events at 改为in 去掉that
continue改为 continuing
第二节 书面表达（满分25分） Dear Mike：
I am sorry to say that I cannot go to the art exhibition in the Art Museum on Saturday morning as I promised. I am writing to express my sincere apology to you.
The reason why I will not be available is that my aunt is coming from Australia on Saturday morning. So my family are going to the airport to meet her, and then we will have a family dinner together. I think we can enjoy the exhibition on Sunday afternoon if it is convenient for you.
I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours,
Li Hua