2021年人教版中考英语二轮复习：根据汉语提示完成句子专项训练1（含答案）

2021中考英语复习：根据汉语提示完成句子专项训练1
一、根据括号内所给的中文提示,
正确拼写单词,
并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
1.There
is
an
__________(蛋)left
on
the
plate.
2.I
haven't
seen
my
grandpa
for
a
long
time.
I
__________(想念)him
so
much.
3.As
the
saying
goes,
"The
__________(早的)bird
catches
the
worm.
"
4.Let's
meet
__________(在…外面)the
school
gate
at
8
tomorrow
morning.
5.Tony
__________(几乎不)has
any
spare
time
for
his
hobbies.
二、Complete
the
sentences
according
to
the
Chinese
meaning
given.
Only
one
word
for
each
blank.
1.It
isn't
________
(必要的)
for
you
to
bring
so
many
things.
It's
only
a
two-day
journey.
2.As
a
teenager,
it
is
better
for
us
to
speak
to
the
old
people
________
(礼貌地)
3.They
take
great
________
(骄傲)
in
their
son,
who
is
now
a
famous
scientist.
4.Eric's
parents
are
holding
a
party
to
celebrate
his
________
(十二岁)
birthday.
5.Work
hard,
and
you
will
________
(成功)
some
day.
三、根据所给汉语提示完成句子
1.中国是世界上河流最多的国家之一。
China
is_________
_________the
countries
which
have
the
largest
number
of
rivers.
2.由于新冠疫情，东京奥运会将被推迟举办。
Tokyo
Olympics
is
going
to
be
_________
_________
because
of
the
COVID-19.
Reading_________
_________is
the
secret
to
language
learning.
3.人们广泛认为亚历山大?格拉汉姆?贝尔发明了电话。
It's
widely_________that
telephone
was
invented_________Alexander
Graham
Bell.
4.公共场所禁止吸烟。
_________
_________in
public
areas.
四、第二节
完成句子
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
1.凯特决定去社区工作，而不去度假。
Instead
of__________
___________
___________,
Kate
decided
to
work
in
the
community.
2.在我们的帮助下，小鸟终于回巢了。
___________
___________
_______________,
the
baby
bird
got
back
to
its
nest
in
the
end.
3.学好英语，以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事。
Learn
English
well___________
___________we
can
share
Chinese
stories
with
the
world.
4.从这里走到白云山顶大约要花一小时。
____________
_____________about
an
hour_____________
______________to
the
top
of
the
Baiyun
Mountain
from
here.
5.明年广州将会使用更多智能出租车。
More
smart
taxis__________
___________
___________in
Guangzhou
next
year.
6.流溪河的水多么清澈啊！
__________
_____________the
water
in
the
Liuxi
River
is!
7.我很好奇你在艺术节唱了哪首歌。
I
wonder_________song__________
____________at
the
art
festival.
五、根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。
1.假如你沉迷于玩电脑游戏，你将落后于其他人。
You
will
________
others
if
you
are
crazy
about
________.
2.这部电影充满神秘，值得一看。
This
film
is
________
mysteries
and
it's
________.
3.Helen有数学天赋，能很快解答出许多难题。
Helen
can
quickly
________
many
difficult
problems
because
he
________
for
Maths.
4.在七岁的时候，这个男孩经常想出一些有创意的想法。
At
________
7,
the
boy
often
________
some
creative
ideas.
5.我们自从加入同一个俱乐部就成了好朋友。
We
________
good
friends
since
we
________
club.
六、A.
请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，
写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
1.Huawei
was
the
_______(获胜者)
in
the
worldwide
smartphone
market
in
April,
2020.
2.Many
visitors
come
to
Beijing
and
hope
to
watch
the
raising
of
the
national
______(旗帜).
3.To
go
for
a
party,
Sally
is
choosing
suitable
shoes
to
______
(go
well
with)
her
new
silk
dress
in
the
shopping
mall.
4.Both
Li
Bai
and
Du
Fu
are
______
(well-known)
for
writing
so
many
great
poems.
5.We
can’t
throw
used
batteries
away.
_______they
should
be
collected
for
special
treatment.
七、A.根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限一词）。
1.All
of
us
will
remember
this
________
(星期二),
because
we
will
finish
our
junior
school
life
tomorrow.
2.Mother’s
cooking
skills
will
not
only
satisfy
our
________(胃)
but
also
our
spirit
3.A
stranger________
(主动提出)
to
give
her
a
ride
on
the
street,
but
she
refused
politely.
4.The
hotel
provides
delicious
food
and
comfortable
rooms,
but
still
some
customers
complain
about
its
________
(服务).
5.China’s
fight
against
COVID-19
gives
the
world
________
(宝贵的)
experience.
八、根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
1.What’s
in
the
box?
Let
me
__________
(猜).
Is
it
a
book?
2.I
won’t
let
you
in
__________(除非)
you
can
provide
a
proper
ID.
3.Go
and
talk
openly
with
your
friends.
It
helps
build
__________
(信任).
4.Wuxi
opera
is
part
of
the
local
culture
and
it
has
a
__________
(持久)
value.
九、完成句子
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
1.别再改主意啦，就这么定了。
Don’t
___________________
again.
That’s
a
deal.
2.凯文有语言天赋，能说五门外语。
Kevin
___________________
languages
and
he
can
speak
five
foreign
languages.
3.假如你对网课不满意，请发邮件给我们。
Please
feel
free
to
send
us
an
email
if
___________________
the
online
lessons.
4.必须制定更多法规来防范任何可能的危险。
More
laws
must
be
made
___________________.
5.他们试过很多方法，但似乎都没用。
They
tried
many
methods,
but
___________________
of
any
use.
6.这对年轻人相爱多年，将于下月成婚。
The
young
couple
___________________
and
will
get
married
next
month.
十、根据句意和汉语提示出单词，完成句子
1.Yancheng
is
the
______to
red-crowned
cranes
and
Milu
deer.（家乡）
2.They
are
trying
to
use
3D
printers
to
print
food
that
is
both
________and
good
for
us（美味的）
3.In
the
Warring
States
period,
Mozi
made
the
_______kite
in
history
out
of
wood.（第一）
4.A
recent
study
has
shown
that
Big
Ben
is
falling
over,
although
very
_______.（缓慢地）
5.Scientists
say
that
music
makes
our
brain
“feel
happy"
and
it
_______the
importance
of
music
in
cultures
all
over
the
world.（解释）
十一、1.Nothing________
more
than
people’s
safety
and
health.
（要紧）
2.Though
your
children
are________
you,
they
are
not
yours.
（与……在一起）
3.________
I
get
in
trouble,
I
ask
Grandma
to
come
over
for
dinner.
（无论何时）
4.In________
1799
Wordsworth
and
Dorothy
moved
into
their
first
Lakeland
home.
（十二月）
5.One
should
have
a________
of
right
and
wrong,
or
a
person
can’t
be
trusted.
（观念）
十二、根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
1.The
old
couple
have
two
sons
and
both
of
them
are__________(邮递员).
2.My
sister's
hero
is
Audrey
Hepburn
but
my
hero
is
different
from__________(她的).
3.Please__________(将……圈起来)the
new
words
and
look
them
up
in
the
dictionary.
4.Every
Monday,
we
watch
the
raising
of
the
national
flag
in
the
playground__________(除非)
it
rains.
5.At
yesterday's
meeting,
I__________(控制)
the
speed
of
speaking
and
made
myself
heard
clearly.
十三、根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。
1.In
the
face
of
danger,
all
the
firefighters
were
brave
and
________
(没有一个)
of
them
gave
up.
2.Flying
in
the
sky,
we
can
see
the
fascinating
city
________
(在……下面).
3.Doing
sports
can
make
people
happier,
________(健康),
and
more
confident.
4.Prepare
yourself
for
everything
________
(在前面)of
time,
and
you
will
be
successful.
5.________(青少年)are
supposed
to
help
with
housework
to
develop
their
independence.
十四、1.Whoever
breaks
the
law
will
be
________
(惩罚).
2.The
job
was
so
________
(枯燥)
that
the
young
man
finally
left.
3.There
is
a
train
in
now.
If
you
run,
you'll
just
________
(赶上)
it.
4.Our
head
teacher
always
________
(鼓励)
us
to
solve
problems
by
ourselves.
5.Make
sure
there
are
no
________
(错误)
in
your
test
paper
before
handing
it
in.
十五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡对应小题的横线上。
1.—今天可好？
—棒极了！今天太爽了！
—How's
your
day?
—Great.
Today's______________
____________!
2.这位老师对学生很有一套。
The
teacher
is
very______________
______________students.
3.她并不是太担心，因为她知道他总是会随时施以援手的。
She
didn't
worry
too
much
because
she
knew
he
would
always______________
______________for
he.
4.他没有生气，反而看起来挺高兴。
______________
______________being
annoyed,
he
seemed
quite
pleased.
5.那位医生只有在某些日子才在这所医院里。
The
doctor
is
only
at
this
hospital
on
______________
______________.
十六、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
1.Lots
of
tourists
are
amazed
at
the
beauty
of
the
________
in
Yunnan.（蓝天）
2.It’s
time
to
say
goodbye.
I
hope
I
can
________
you
in
the
near
future.
（收到……来信）
3.________,
I’d
like
to
congratulate
all
of
you
who
have
made
progress
in
the
past
three
years.
（首先）
4.It’s
polite
to
________
the
person
when
he
or
she
is
talking
to
you.
（注意）
5.Our
country
is
becoming
stronger
and
stronger.
I
________
her.
（为……骄傲）
十七、1．When
the
sun
goes
down,
the
s________(星星)
come
out.
2．Never
c_______(横穿)
the
street
when
the
red
light
is
on.
3．We
can
not
enjoy
more
on
the
journey
if
we
go
too
f_______(快速地).
4．There
will
be
a
big
p________(聚会)
for
the
school-leavers
this
evening.
5．You'll
find
a
nicer
world
if
you're
k________(友善的)
and
helpful
to
people
around.
十八、1．Although
my
grandfather
is
_______
(九十)
years
old,
he
is
still
in
good
health.
2．We
all
_______
(仰慕)
those
heroes
who
work
hard
to
fight
against
the
virus
(病毒).
3．American
eating
habits
are
quite
different
from
_______
(我们的).
4．We
graduate
from
junior
high
school
soon,
but
our
_______
(友情)
will
continue
forever.
5．_______
(不管)
it's
summer
or
winter,
Mudanjiang
is
a
good
place
to
take
a
holiday.
十九、1．我们必须及时上交作业。
We
must________
________
our
homework
in
time.
2．疫情爆发后，我们政府立即起草了计划。
When
epidemic
situation________
________,
our
government
drew
up
the
plan
at
once.
3．钟南山被认为是中国最好的医生之一。
Zhong
Nanshan
is
________
________one
of
the
best
doctors
in
China.
4．海洋塑料已随处可见。
Ocean
plastic
has
________
________
everywhere.
5．回想起过去的三年，我懂得了要想成功，就必须努力学习。
________
________on
the
past
three
years,
I
have
learned
that
if
I
want
to
succeed,
I
must
study
hard.
二十、1．狗是人类的好朋友。
________are
man’s
best
friends.
2．我看到桌子上放着一张便条。
I
saw
a
note
lying
______________________.
3．雨越来越大了，小心开车。
It’s
raining
more
and
more
heavily.
Let’s
_________________________.
4．今年暑假,
我想去参观陕西历史博物馆。
I’m
going
to
visit
Shaanxi
_________________________
this
summer
vacation.
The
Chinese
government
is
going
all
out
to
make
sure
that
COVID-19
will
no
longer__________________.
二十一、1．Could
I____________（借）
your
dictionary?
2．So
far,
____________（千）of
people
have
died
of
COVID---19.
3．Computers
were____________（发明）
not
long
ago,
but
they
are
very
useful
for
us.
4．In
autumn,
quite
a
few____________（树叶）
turn
yellow
and
fall
off
the
trees.
5．Hainan
is
in
the____________（南方）
of
China.
二十二、1．China
will
announce
the
new__________(高度)of
Mount
Qomolangma.
2．I'd
like
to
express
my
__________(感谢)for
your
help.
3．I'm
sure
that
the
song
will
become
even
more
__________(流行).
二十三、1．你如果喜欢这件外套，为什么不试穿一下呢？
If
you
like
the
coat,
why
don’t
you
________
it
________?
2．老师看着我微笑，没有说话。
The
teacher
________
________
me
and
smiled
without
a
word.
3．金凤花姑娘独自一人在森林里摘了一些花。
________
________
in
the
forest,
Goldilocks
picked
some
flowers.
4．晚饭后我经常复习功课。
I
often
________
________
lessons
after
supper.
5．我爸爸此刻还在工作。
My
father
is
still
________
________
at
the
moment.
参考答案
一、根据括号内所给的中文提示,
正确拼写单词,
并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
1.egg
2.miss
3.early
4.outside
5.hardly
二、Complete
the
sentences
according
to
the
Chinese
meaning
given.
Only
one
word
for
each
blank.
1.necessary
2.politely
3.pride
4.twelfth
5.succeed
三、根据所给汉语提示完成句子
1.
(1).
one
(2).
of
2.
(1).
put
(2).
off
3.
(1).
something
(2).
interesting/fun/pleasant
4.(1).
believed
(2).
by
5.
(1).
No
(2).
smoking
四、第二节
完成句子
1.
(1).
going/taking
(2).
on/
a
(3).
holiday/
vacation
2.(1).
With
(2).
our
(3).
help
3.
(1).
so
(2).
that
4.
(1).
It
(2).
takes
(3).
to
(4).
walk
5.(1).
will
(2).
be
(3).
used
6.(1).
How
(2).
clean
7.
(1).
which
(2).
you
(3).
sang
五、根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。
1.
(1).
fall
behind
(2).
playing
computer
games
2.(1).
full
of
(2).
worth
seeing
3.
(1).
work
out
(2).
has
a
gift
4.
(1).
the
age
of
(2).
came
up
with
5.
(1).
have
been
(2).
joined
the
same
六、请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，
写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
1.winner
2.flag
3.match
4.famous
5.Instead
七、A.根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限一词）。
1.Tuesday
2.stomachs
3.offered
4.service
5.valuable/precious
八、根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
1.guess
2.unless
3.trust
4.lasting
九、完成句子
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
1.change
your
mind
2.has
a
gift
for
3.you
aren't
satisfied
with
4.to
guard
against
any
possible
danger
5.it
seemed
that
they
weren’t
6.have
fallen
in
love
with
each
other
for
years
十、根据句意和汉语提示出单词，完成句子
1.home
2.delicious
3.first
4.slowly
5.explains
十一、1.matters
2.together
with
3.Whenever
4.December
5.sense
十二、根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
1.postmen
2.hers
3.circle
4.unless
5.controlled
十三、根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。
1.none
2.below
3.healthier
4.ahead
5.Teenagers
十四、
1.punished
2.boring
3.catch
4.encourages
5.mistakes
十五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡对应小题的横线上。
1.
(1).
my/so/very
(2).
day/cool/pleasant
2.(1).
good
(2).
with
3.
(1).
be
(2).
there
4.(1).
Instead
(2).
of
5.
(1).
certain
(2).
days
十六、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
1.blue
sky
2.hear
from
3.First
of
all
4.notice
5.am
proud
of/take
pride
in
十七、1.stars
2.cross
3.fast
4.party
5.kind
十八、1.ninety
2.admire
3.ours
4.friendship
5.Whether
十九、1．我们必须及时上交作业。
1.hand
in
2.broke
out
3.considered/regarded
as
4.been
seen
5.Thinking
back
二十、1.Dogs
2.on
the
desk/
table
3.drive
(more)
carefully
4.History
Museum
5.spread
二十一、
1.borrow
2.thousands
3.invented
4.leaves
5.south
二十二、
1.height
2.thanks
3.popular
二十三、1.try
on
2.looked
at
3.All
alone
4.go
over
5.at
work