七年级下册Unit 7 单元复习
1. My dad
He comes home, has a _________(淋浴) ,
And eats dinner, every day.
Now, he’s sitting in his favourite chair
Too tired to laugh or play.
He reads his book or newspaper
To learn what抯 new today.
Soon he抣l go to bed.
He抯 a boring man, my dad.
Then I see him working,
On the building _________(建筑工地).
He’s high up in the clouds
Higher than a kite.
He’s walking on a _________(狭窄的) piece of wood
Not _________ _________(担心) the _________(高度),
Not afraid, not afraid like me.
He’s a superman, my dad.
2. The old newspaper seller
He’s sitting at the _________ _________(报摊)
Near the bus stop,
And he’s _________(微笑).
The Sun is shinning.
It’s very hot.
But he’s smiling.
A bus stops, and the people _________ _________(冲出去).
They抮e hurrying to work.
They don抰 have much time to smile.
They take their papers quickly,
And put down some money.
But he抯 a patient man,
And he抯 still smiling.
_________ _________ _________(一群) people,
All very busy, with tired faces,
And just one smile.
Is there just one smile in this city?
Or will you make it two?
Let’s make a million smiles!
Unit 7 语 法 梳 理
祈使句
祈使句是表示命令、要求、警告、劝告、禁止、建议、鼓励、请求等语气的句子。其主语常为第二人称且常常省略(Let’s ... 除外)。在祈使句中,为了缓和语气,使表达更委婉、有礼貌,常常在句首或句末加上please。在英语口语中,当祈使句用来表达命令、要求时,用降调;当祈使句用来表达鼓励、请求,或者想使语气委婉一些,让人容易接受时,通常用升调。
【祈使句的句式】
肯定式
1. 动词原形(+宾语)+其他成分.
2. Be +表语(名词或形容词)+其他成分.
3. Let’s +动词原形+其他成分.
否定式
1. Don’t / Never +动词原形(+宾语)+其他成分.
2. Don’t / Never + be +表语(名词或形容词)+其他成分.
如:Please open your books. 请打开你们的书本。
Be patient with the blind. 对待盲人要有耐心。
Let’s go for a walk. 我们去散步吧。
Don’t eat on the bus. 不要在公交车上吃东西。
Don’t be late for class. 上课不要迟到。
感叹句
感叹句是用来表达赞美、惊叹、喜悦等强烈情感的句子。通常由
what或how引导,句末多用感叹号。
【感叹句的用法和句式】
引导词
用法
句式
what
对句子中的名词表示感叹
1. What + a / an +形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
2. What +形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!
how
对句子中的形容词和副词表示感叹
1. How +形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!
2. How +主语+谓语!
如:What a beautiful flower (it is)! 这朵花真漂亮啊!
What nice weather it is today! 今天天气真好!
What wonderful gifts you gave me! 你们给我的礼物真是精美!
How old a coat it is! 多旧的一件大衣啊!
How happily they are playing! 他们玩得多开心啊!
How time flies! 光阴似箭!
须注意:在英语口语中,由what引导的感叹句中的主语、谓语,甚至形容词有时可省略,如:What clean water! What an orange!等。同样地,由 how 引导的感叹句有时也可省略主语和谓语,如:How lovely! How kindly!等。除了这两种句式外,英语中还可以用其他方式表示感叹,如:运用语气词:Ah! Wow!等;运用单词或短语:Great! Good! Very interesting!等;运用简短的句子:She sings wonderfully!等。
七年级下册Unit 7 重要短语
Reading ~ Listening
(标*为已学或拓展短语)
(not) at all 一点也(不);完全(不)
(be) worried about 为……担忧
newspaper stand 报摊
rush out 冲出去
a crowd of 一群
*have a shower 淋浴
*building site 建筑工地
*high up 在高处
*hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事
*put down 放下
*feel unhappy about ... 为……感到不开心
*at the same time 同时
Grammar ~ More practice
*turn to 翻到
*in class 在课堂上
*on a(n) ... day 在一个……日子
*in a(n) ... voice 用……声音
*follow the rule(s) 遵守规则
*knock on 敲(门、窗等)
*come up 升起
*on one’s way 在路上
*clean up 打扫
*all night 整夜;通宵