(共69张PPT)
Units
5—8(七上)
基础检测清单
词
汇
拓
展
·名词
1.radio
→ (复数)?
2.tooth
→ (复数)?
3.sheep
→ (复数)?
4.potato→
(复数)?
5.child
→
(复数)?
6.woman→
(复数)?
7.gentleman→
(复数)?
8.comfort→
(adj.)?
→
(形容词的反义词)
→
(adv.)?
9.health
→ (adj.)?
→
(adv.)?
→_____________(形容词的反义词)
radios
teeth
sheep
potatoes
children
women
gentlemen
comfortable
uncomfortable
comfortably
healthy
healthily
unhealthy
词
汇
拓
展
10.half
→ (复数)?
?
切成两半
11.love
→ (adj.)可爱的;美丽的;迷人的
12.scarf
→
(复数)?
13.energy→
(adj.)?
14.fashion→
(adj.)时尚的?
·形容词
15.special→
(adv.)?
16.different→
(adv.)?
→
(n.)?
?
与……不同
?
对……有影响
17.important→
(n.)?
18.dark
→
(n.)黑暗?
（续表）
halves
cut
in
halves
lovely
scarves/scarfs
energetic
fashionable
specially
differently
difference
be
different
from
make
a
difference
to
importance
darkness
词
汇
拓
展
19.little
→
(比较级)较少(的);更少(的)?
→ (最高级)最少的;最小的
20.total→ (adv.)完全;整个地;全部地
总计
21.sure
→ (adj.)不确定的?
?
确定做某事
·动词
22.celebrate→
(n.)?
23.taste
→ (adj.)?
24.keep
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
25.collect→
_____________(n.)收藏品
26.lie
→ (现在分词)?
→ (过去式)说谎
→ (过去分词)说谎
→ (过去式)躺;位于
→ (过去分词)躺;位于
（续表）
less
least
totally
in
total
unsure
be
sure
to
do
sth
celebration
tasty
kept
kept
collection
lying
lied
lied
lay
lain
词
汇
拓
展
27.include→
(prep.)?包括
28.lend
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
?
把某物借给某人
29.cost
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
30.plan
→
(现在分词)?
→
(过去式)?
→ ?
(过去分词)
?
计划做某事
31.spend
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
32.carry
→ (第三人称单数)
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
开展;执行?
（续表）
including
lent
lent
lend
sth
to
sb/lend
sb
sth
cost
cost
planning
planned
planned
plan
to
do
sth
spent
spent
carries
carried
carried
carry
out
短语归纳
·动词短语
1. 装扮,乔装打扮?
2.
聚会,联欢?
3.
捉弄某人?
4.
拍照?
5. 发现?
6.
使(炸弹等)爆炸?
7.
保持健康?
8.
玩电脑游戏?
9.
散步?
10.
需要多锻炼?
11.
看一看?
12.
给某人买某物?
13. 试穿,试试看?
14.
考虑?
15.
写信给(某人)?
（续表）
dress
up
get
together
play
a
trick
on
sb
take
photos
find
out
let
off/set
off
keep
fit/healthy
play
computer
games
take
a
walk
need
to
exercise
more
take
a
look
buy
sb
sth/buy
sth
for
sb
try
on
think
about
write
to
(sb)
短语归纳
16. 寻找?
17.
去参加(某项活动或运动),去从事?
18. 认为;考虑?
19. 等候?
20.
两餐之间感到饥饿
21.
由……制成?
·形容词短语
22. 适合于?
23.
对我们的健康有益
24.
对……感兴趣?
25.
受……的欢迎
（续表）
look
for
go
for
sth
think
of
wait
for
feel
hungry
between
meals
be
made
of
be
fit
for
be
good
for
our
health
be
interested
in
be
popular
among…
短语归纳
·介词短语
26. 在夜里?
27.
在度假?
·名词短语
28.
零花钱?
29.
一个服装店?
30.
运动服?
31.
一块(片,张,件……)
·其他短语
32. 少于?
33. 多于?
34.
别客气,不用谢?
35.
稍等片刻?
36.
……和……都;不仅……而且……?
（续表）
at
night
be
on
holiday
pocket
money
a
clothes
shop
sports
clothes
a
piece
of…
less
than
more
than
you’re
welcome
just
a
minute
both…and…
佳句诵读
·节日[素材链接:七上Unit
5
P58
A,P67
B]
1.Halloween
is
on
October
31.
万圣节在10月31日。
2.Children
have
lots
of
fun
on
that
day.
在那天孩子们有很多有趣的事。
3.There
are
lots
of
interesting
things
at
the
party.
在聚会上有很多有趣的事。
4.We
like
to
let
off
fireworks
at
night.
我们喜欢晚上放烟花。
·健康饮食[素材链接:七上Unit
6
P70
A,P78
A]
5.I
always
have
milk
and
bread
for
breakfast.
早饭我总是喝牛奶和吃面包。
6.They
have
too
much
sugar
and
are
bad
for
my
teeth.
它们含有太多的糖并且对我的牙齿有害。
（续表）
佳句诵读
7.I
often
play
football
to
keep
fit.
我通常踢足球来保持健康。
·人物描述
8.Amy
and
Daniel
look
cool
in
blue
jeans.
埃米和丹尼尔穿蓝色牛仔裤看上去很酷。
9.Red
shirt
looks
good
on
me.
我穿上红衬衣很好看。
10.White
matches
any
other
color.
白色与其他任何颜色都相配。
·谚语
11.Out
of
sight,
out
of
mind.
眼不见,心不烦。
12.There
is
no
smoke
without
fire.
无风不起浪。
13.An
apple
a
day
keeps
the
doctor
away!一天一苹果,医生远离我!
（续表）
?
keep
vt.
保持
(1)As
we
all
know,
it
is
impolite
to
keep
others
(wait)
for
a
long
time.
?
(2)My
grandma’s
memory
is
getting
worse.She
keeps
__________________
(forget)
things
and
people’s
names.?
(3)—What
do
you
think
of
your
English
teacher?
—I
like
him.
He
knows
how
to
keep
us
(interest)
in
English.
?
waiting
forgetting
interested
(4)Serious
illness
never
kept
Hawking
from (live)
a
meaningful
and
colourful
life.
?
(5)Now
more
and
more
people
are
used
to
their
friends
through
WeChat.?
A.ending
up
with
B.catching
up
with
C.coming
up
with
D.keeping
in
touch
with
living
D
【归纳拓展】
(1)keep的用法:
【归纳拓展】
These
gloves
will
keep
your
hands
warm.
这些手套会使你的手(感到)暖和。
The
heavy
rain
didn’t
keep
them
from
watching
the
football
match.
大雨没能阻止他们观看足球比赛。
I’m
sorry
to
have
kept
you
waiting.
对不起,让你久等了。
【归纳拓展】
(2)keep构成的短语:
keep
a
record
保持纪录
keep
in
touch
(with…)
(与……)保持联系
keep
in
mind
牢记 keep
away
from
远离
?
enough
det.&pron.
足够(的),充分(的)
(1)Audrey
Hepburn,
one
of
the
greatest
actresses,
was
to
take
on
challenges
in
her
life.?
A.enough
brave
B.brave
enough
C.stupid
enough
D.enough
stupid
(2)—Can
you
understand
me,
Tony?
—Yes,
Madam.
You
speak .?
A.enough
clear
B.clear
enough
C.enough
clearly
D.clearly
enough
B
D
(3)There
are
in
the
reading
room,
but
many
of
those
books
aren’t
.?
A.enough
books;
enough
easy
B.enough
books;
easy
enough
C.books
enough;
easily
enough
D.books
enough;
enough
easily
(4)The
little
boy
was
careful
enough
(come)first
in
the
exam.
?
B
to
come
【归纳拓展】
enough作形容词和副词的用法如下:
【巧学妙记】enough用法口诀:
修饰名词很自由,可以置前也可后。
若是修饰形或副,一定后置要记住。
?
order
v.
点菜
(1)— ??
—Yes,
I’d
like
some
beef
noodles.
A.May
I
take
your
order
B.May
I
borrow
your
ruler
C.What
club
do
you
want
to
join
D.What
size
would
you
like
A
(2)Mr
Li
ordered
a
big
birthday
cake
his
daughter.?
A.of
B.for
C.with
D.to
(3)Linda
is
a
tidy
girl.
She
always
puts
everything
.?
A.out
of
order
B.in
order
C.with
order
D.in
a
hurry
B
B
【归纳拓展】
?
put
on/wear/in/dress
【1】
put
on wearing in dress
(1)—I
noticed
Lily
a
pink
dress
at
the
party.?
—I
think
she
looks
better
red.?
(2)The
woman
the
baby
quickly
and
took
him
to
the
hospital.?
(3)It’s
cold
outside,
Sandy.
You’d
better
your
coat
to
keep
warm.
?
【2】People
all
dress
(they)
in
the
best
clothes
when
the
Spring
Festival
comes.?
wearing
in
dressed
put
on
themselves
【词义辨析】
词条
含义
用法
put
on
穿上;戴上
强调“穿,戴”的动作,后接衣服、鞋子、帽子等
wear
穿着;戴着
表示状态,宾语可以是衣服、帽子等,也可以是饰物、奖章等
in
穿着
后接表示衣服或颜色的词,着重于服装的款式和颜色
dress
给……
穿衣服
其宾语通常为人。常用短语:dress
oneself/get
dressed表示“给自己穿衣服”;be
dressed
in
意为“穿着”,表示状态
?
bring/take/carry/get
bring take carry get
(1)—Could
you
help
me
the
equipment,
Robin??
—No
problem.
I’ll
do
it
at
once.
(2)Don’t
forget
to
it
to
me
when
you
finish
reading
the
book.
?
(3)—Amy,
my
iPhone
is
in
my
bedroom.
Could
you
it
for
me??
—No
problem.
(4)Tom,
the
umbrella
with
you.
Look
at
the
clouds!
It’s
going
to
rain!?
carry
bring
get
take
【词义辨析】
词条
含义
用法
bring
带来,拿来
指把某人或某物从别处带到说话处,动作由远及近
take
带走,拿走
指把某物或某人从说话处带到别处,动作由近及远
carry
搬运;携带
没有明确的方向性
get
拿来,取来
去别处把某物(人)带来,强调动作的往返
?
another/other/others/the
other/the
others
another the
others others other the
other
(1)There
are
fifty
students
in
Class
One.Twenty
of
them
are
boys;
are
girls.
?
(2)—Shall
we
meet
at
8
o’clock
next
Sunday
morning?
—I
won’t
be
free
then.Let’s
make
it
day.
?
(3)The
twins
are
in
different
classes.One
is
in
Class
One
and
is
in
Class
Two.
?
the
others
another
the
other
another the
others others other the
other
(4)Many
Asian
elephants
live
in
India
but
you
can
find
them
in___________
countries
as
well.
?
(5)Don’t
tell
about
it.It’s
a
secret
between
you
and
me.
?
other
others
【词义辨析】
词条
用法
another
泛指三者或三者以上不定数目中的另一个
other
作前置定语,表示泛指,常用来修饰可数名词复数
others
some…others…意为“一些……另一些……”
the
other
表示两者中的“另一个”,常用短语:one…the
other…意为“(两者中的)一个……另一个……”
the
others
指一个整体中除去一部分后的其余全部,常用短语:some…,
others…,
the
others…意为“一些……,另一些……,其余的……”
?
look
for/find/find
out
find find
out looking
for
(1)Tina
comes
to
China
in
order
to
experience
Chinese
culture
and
which
university
is
the
best
for
her
to
attend.?
(2)I’m
my
pen
everywhere,
but
I
can’t
it.?
find
out
looking
for
find
【词义辨析】
词条
含义
用法
look
for
寻找
强调“找”的动作
find
找到,发现
强调“找”的结果
find
out
发现
强调经过研究、调查而得知
【图解助记】
?
among/between
(1)The
high-speed
train
Xuzhou
and
Huai’an
opened
on
December
16,
2019.
The
train
ride
takes
only
about
one
hour.?
A.from
B.among
C.in
D.between
(2)Hua
Chenyu
is
very
popular
teenagers.
He
is
also
my
favourite
singer.?
A.in
B.from
C.among
D.between
(3)You
shouldn’t
eat
meals
if
you
want
to
keep
fit.?
A.into
B.between
C.among
D.through
D
C
B
【词义辨析】
词条
含义
用法
among
在……之间
表示“在三者或三者以上之间”
between
表示“在两者(指时间、地点、顺序)之间”
【图解助记】
?
take/spend/cost/pay
(1)—His
coat
more
than
1,000
yuan.?
—Really?
But
I
don’t
think
he
should
so
much
money
on
a
coat.?
A.costs;
take
B.spends;
cost
C.costs;
spend
D.spends;
take
C
(2)—It’s
reported
that
Chinese
more
than
40
minutes
a
day
reading
WeChat.?
—It’s
true.
But
I
think
WeChat
is
taking
too
much
of
our
time.
A.take
B.cost
C.pay
D.spend
(3)—What
do
you
know
about
the
Hong
Kong-Zhuhai-Macao
Bridge,
Rose?
—It’s
the
world’s
longest
sea
bridge,
and
it
Chinese
people
about
nine
years
to
build
it.
?
A.cost
B.paid
C.took
D.spent
D
C
(4)Before
stamps,
people
didn’t
for
the
letters
they
sent,
but
for
the
letters
they
received.?
A.spend
B.cost
C.pay
D.take
C
【词义辨析】
词条
含义
用法
take
花费
(时间)
主语为事或物,常用句型:
It
takes
sb
some
time
to
do
sth.(其中it作形式主语)
spend
花费(金
钱/时间)
主语为人,常用句型:
Sb
spend(s)
money/time
on
sth/(in)
doing
sth.
cost
花费(金钱)
主语为事或物,常用句型:Sth
cost(s)
sb
money.
pay
付(钱)
主语为人,常用句型:Sb
pay(s)
money
for
sth.
?
how
often/how
long/how
soon/how
much/how
many/how
far/how
old
how
old how
far how
much how
many
how
soon how
long how
often
(1)—Xuzhou
Metro
Line
1
has
been
in
use.
do
you
take
it
to
school??
—Every
day.
It’s
so
quick
and
easy.
(2)—
did
it
take
to
complete
Huoshenshan
Hospital
in
Wuhan,
Hubei??
—Ten
days!
It’s
a
wonder!
How
often
How
long
how
old how
far how
much how
many
how
soon how
long how
often
(3)—
gifts
do
you
expect
to
get
on
your
sixteenth
birthday??
—The
more,
the
better.
(4)—
is
it
from
the
Children’s
Palace
to
Xuzhou
Railway
Station,
Tom??
—About
10
minutes’
ride
by
bus.
(5)—
will
our
manager
come
back??
—Probably
in
two
days.
He
has
a
lot
of
things
to
deal
with.
How
many
How
far
How
soon
how
old how
far how
much how
many
how
soon how
long how
often
(6)—
is
a
boat
ticket
for
children??
—How
old
is
your
child?
It’s
free
for
kids
under
three
years
old.
(7)—
are
the
students
in
your
class?
?
—Most
of
them
are
only
fourteen.
How
much
How
old
【词义辨析】
词条
含义
用法
how
often
多久一次
用于对频率提问
how
long
多长;多长时间
用于对物体的长度或时间段提问
how
soon
多久之后
用于对
“in+一段时间”提问
how
much
多少;多少钱
用于对不可数名词的数量或商品的价格提问
how
many
多少
用于对可数名词的数量提问
how
far
多远
用于对距离提问
how
old
多大
用于对年龄提问
●
11
too
much/much
too/too
many
(1)My
cousin
is
heavy
because
he
often
eats
fast
food.?
A.too
much;
too
many
B.too
many;
too
much
C.much
too;
too
much
D.too
much;
much
too
C
(2)We
shouldn’t
watch
films
and
we
shouldn’t
watch
TV,
either.?
A.too
much;
too
many
B.too
many;
too
much
C.too
much;
too
much
D.too
many;
too
many
B
【词义辨析】
词条
用法
too
much
中心词是much,
“too
much+不可数名词”意为“太多……”
much
too
中心词是too,
“much
too+形容词/副词”意为“太……”
too
many
中心词是many,
“too
many+可数名词复数”意为“太多……”
●
12
thank
sb(thanks)
for/thanks
to
(1)—Thanks
our
government,
we
can
play
sports
on
the
new
playground
next
week.?
—That’s
for
sure!
And
we’ll
have
a
sports
meeting
in
one
month.
A.for
B.to
C.after
D.with
(2)Our
teachers
have
been
with
us
for
nearly
three
years
since
we
came
to
junior
high
school.
We
should
thank
them
what
they
have
done
for
us.?
A.at
B.to
C.over
D.for
B
D
【词义辨析】
词条
含义及用法
thank
sb/thanks
for
意为“因……而感谢某人”,后跟名词或动名词
thanks
to
意为“多亏;由于”,后跟名词、代词或动名词
●
13
You
seem
very
happy,
Millie.
米莉,你好像很高兴。
(1)—Look
at
the
dark
clouds,
and
the
wind
is
blowing
strongly.
—It
seems
a
big
storm
is
coming.?
A.what
B.that
C.how
D.where
B
(2)—Blue
mountains
and
green
waters
are
around
the
village.
It
seems
a
place
in
a
fairy
story.?
—That’s
really
somewhere
fantastic.
A.about
B.like
C.as
D.with
(3)The
film
seems
(interest).
We
all
want
to
see
it.?
(4)No
matter
how
difficult
things
seem
(be),
you
should
say
to
yourselves,
“Never
mind!”
A
positive
attitude
is
the
key
to
success.?
B
interesting
to
be
【归纳拓展】
●
14
I
need
you
to
carry
all
the
bags.
我需要你拎所有的包。
(1)My
computer
needs
.
I
think
I
need
to
ask
Mr
Zhang
for
help.
?
A.fixing;
going
B.to
fix;
going
C.fixing;
to
go
D.to
fix;
to
go
(2)—Must
I
finish
reading
the
book
today,
Mr
Brown?
—No,
you
.You
can
finish
it
in
two
days.
?
A.needn’t
B.mustn’t
C.can’t
D.couldn’t
C
A
【归纳拓展】
need既可作动词(实义动词和情态动词)又可作名词,具体用法如下:
词性
用法
实义
动词
有人称和数的变化,常用结构:
①sb+need(s)+n./pron.
某人需要某物
②sb+need(s)
to
do
sth
某人需要做某事
③sth+need(s)
doing=sth+need(s)
to
be
done
某事需要被做
词性
用法
情态
动词
无人称、时态和数的变化,
常见用法:
①通常用于否定句或疑问句中(needn’t/Need…?)
②后接动词原形
③needn’t作为“Must…?”句式的否定回答,
相当于don’t
have
to
名词
意为“需要”,常见搭配:in
need
(of)…意为“需要……”
（续表）
●
15
You
look
great
in
your
purple
shirt…
你穿你的紫色衬衫看起来很棒……
(1)White
doesn’t
look
good
you,
but
you
look
cool
black.?
A.on;
on
B.in;
in
C.on;
in
D.in;
on
(2)—It’s
reported
that
self-driving
cars
are
expected
to
change
the
way
we
move
around.
—That
sounds .
?
A.bad
B.badly
C.great
D.greatly
C
C
(3)The
cake
delicious.
I’d
like
to
have
another
one.?
A.tastes
B.looks
C.sounds
D.feels
A
【归纳拓展】
(1)look
great意为“看上去很棒”。look
为系动词,后接形容词作表语,构成系表结构。
【归纳拓展】
(2)介词in
后面常跟表示衣服或颜色的词;介词on
后面常跟sb。
Amy
looks
beautiful
in
the
blue
dress.
=The
blue
dress
looks
beautiful
on
Amy.
埃米穿那条蓝色连衣裙看起来很漂亮。
●
16
What
do
you
think
of
my
red
gloves,
Amy?
埃米,你认为我的红手套怎么样?
(1)—What
do
you
think
of
the
latest
movie?
— .
It’s
one
of
the
most
popular
science
fiction
movies
made
in
China.?
A.Just
so-so
B.I
think
so
C.With
pleasure
D.It’s
wonderful
D
(2)—
do
you
like
the
Double
Eleven
Shopping
Festival??
—I
don’t
like
it
because
my
mother
often
buys
a
lot
of
things
we
don’t
need.
A.How
B.Why
C.What
D.Where
A
【归纳拓展】
What
do
you
think
of
+名词/代词/动名词?意为“你认为……怎么样?”,用来询问对方的看法或者意见。类似的表达:
该句型不能用“yes”或“no”来回答,而要具体说明自己的看法和理由。
Ⅰ.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
energy healthy because present
dress
up expensive
1.—Must
I
as
the
Monkey
King??
—No,
you
needn’t.
You
can
choose
whatever
you
like.
2.I’m
strongly
against
smoking
it
may
cause
cancer.?
3.To
keep
,
you’d
better
exercise
every
day
and
eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables.?
4.George
treats
everyone
with
kindness
and
warmth,
spreading
positive
.?
5.This
kind
of
sweater
is
too
.
I
want
to
buy
a
cheaper
one.?
dress
up
because
healthy
energy
expensive
Ⅱ.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.[2017·徐州]Once
a
week
my
business
suit
is
(smooth)
ironed.?
2.[2016·徐州]I
had
the
(comfortable)
feeling
that
I
did
it
wrong.?
3.Cola
and
candy
are
very
sweet,
and
too
much
sugar
is
bad
for
your
(tooth).?
4.There
(be)
two
knives
and
three
forks
on
the
desk.?
5.Each
(difference)
part
of
China
has
its
own
special
forms
of
traditional
art.?
smoothly
uncomfortable
teeth
are
different
6.Many
provinces
decided
to
stop
tomb-sweeping
activities,
(include)
Hubei
Province.?
7.What
a
(love)
day!
Let’s
go
to
the
beach
to
enjoy
the
sun.?
8.New
media,
like
WeChat,
(change)
the
way
of
communication
nowadays.?
9.A
black
young
musician
named
Sheku
Kanneh-Mason
is
confident
enough
(show)
that
people
of
colour
can
take
on
any
challenge
of
classical
music.?
10.—May
I
help
you?
You
seem
(have)
some
trouble.?
—That’s
all
right,
thanks.
I
think
I
can
manage
it
myself.
including
lovely
is/are
changing
to
show
to
have
Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。
1.Lucy
was
surprised
to
see
some
mice
running
i
her
room
at
night.?
2.When
the
little
boy
saw
the
dog
playing
wonderful
t ,
he
began
to
laugh
loudly.?
3.Firefighters
wear
s
coats
and
helmets(头盔)
to
protect
themselves
from
heat
and
falling
ceilings.?
4.It’s
kind
of
Lucy
to
donate
some
of
her
p
money
to
the
students
in
poor
areas.?
nside
ricks
pecial
ocket
5.Teen
singers
TFBOYS
are
p
among
young
people.?
6.It’s
difficult
to
satisfy
b
the
old
and
the
young
for
the
programme
at
the
same
time.?
7.On
those
foggy
days,
you
could
hardly
see
anything
a
you
though
it
was
at
noon.?
8.“A
white
elephant”
means
something
that
is
useless,
although
it
may
c
a
lot
of
money.?
opular
oth
round
ost
Ⅳ.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。
Exercise
not
only
changes
your
body,
but
also
changes
your
mind
and
your
mood(心情).
You
must
be
thinking,
“I
have
to
do
plenty
of
exercise
every
day,
don’t
I?”
Well,
no,
you
don’t,
but
you
should.
Here
1. (be)
some
reasons.?
Exercise
shows
how
2.
(power)
you
are
and
how
capable
(有能力的)
you
are
of
pushing
yourself
to
achieve
new
goals(目标).
Enough
exercise
3.
(make)
your
body
and
mind
full
of
endorphins(内啡肽).
It
helps
to
make
you
feel
more
4.
(relax)
and
pleased.?
are
powerful
makes
relaxed
Exercise
is
a
feel-good
task.
As
your
body
gets
stronger,
you
can
walk
longer,
swim
5. (fast)
and
lift
heavier
weights.
If
you
keep
doing
at
least
30
minutes
of
exercise
every
day,
your
body
6.
(work)
more
properly
and
you
will
feel
much
better
about
yourself.?
If
you
have
been
somewhere
and
seen
an
80-year-old
person
exercising,
you
will
know
why
7.
(do)
exercise
is
necessary.?
faster
will
work
doing
In
short,
it’s
not
only
8.
(importance)
but
also
necessary
to
develop
a
good
habit
of
exercising.
If
you
9.
(not
develop)
the
habit
yet,
start
exercising.
If
you
are
in
the
habit,
don’t
stop
exercising.?
Now
it’s
time
for
you
10. (get)
these
endorphins
working
for
you.
You
are
going
to
get
better
in
every
way.?
important
haven’t
developed
to
get(共41张PPT)
Units
1—4(七上)
基础检测清单
词
汇
拓
展
·名词
1.hobby(爱好)
→
(复数)?
2.hero
→ (复数)?
3.luck
→ (adj.)?
→ (adv.)?
→
(副词的反义词)
4.life(生活;生命)
→ (复数)?
?
一生
?
变得活跃;苏醒过来5.match(比赛)→
(复数)?
6.diary
→
(复数)?
?
写日记
hobbies
heroes
lucky
luckily
unluckily
lives
all
one’s
life
come
to
life
matches
diaries
keep
a
diary
词
汇
拓
展
7.fun→ (adj.)好笑的
→
(形容词比较级)
→
(形容词最高级)
?
做某事很开心
?
嘲弄/取笑某人8.reason→
(adj.)合理的;有理由的
·形容词
9.real
→ (adv.)?的确;确实
10.usual
→
(反义词)?
→
(adv.)?通常
11.free
→
(n.)自由?
12.true
→ (n.)事实,真相
→ (adv.)?
实现(梦想)
（续表）
funny
funnier
funniest
have
fun
(in)
doing
sth
make
fun
of
sb
reasonable
really
unusual
usually
freedom
truth
truly
come
true
词
汇
拓
展
13.good
→ (adv.)?
→ (比较级)?
→ (最高级)?
·动词
14.swim
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→
(n.)游泳?
→
(n.)游泳者?
去游泳?
游来游去?
15.dance→
(n.)舞蹈?
→ (n.)舞蹈家?
16.build
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→
(n.)建筑物?
17.fly
→ (第三人称单数)
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→ (n.)航班?
飞往?
（续表）
well
better
best
swam
swum
swimming
swimmer
go
swimming
swim
around
dancing
dancer
built
built
building
flies
flew
flown
flight
fly
to
词
汇
拓
展
18.interest→
(adj.)有趣的
→
(adj.)感兴趣的
对……显示出兴趣
对……感兴趣
19.play
→ (n.)运动员?
20.meet
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→
(n.)会议;?集会
21.like
→ (反义词)?
22.draw
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→
(n.)画画?
23.wake
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→ (adj.)醒着的?
醒来
（续表）
interesting
interested
show
(an)
interest
in
be
interested
in
player
met
met
meeting
dislike
drew
drawn
drawing
woke
woken
awake
wake
up
词
汇
拓
展
24.act
→ (n.)活动?
→ (n.)行动?
→ (n.)男演员?
→ (n.)女演员?
→ (adj.)积极的?
25.hope
→
(adj.)有希望的
→
(adj.)无希望的
·数词
26.one
→ (adv.)
一次?
→ (序数词)第一?
27.two
→ (adv.)两次?
→
(序数词)第二?
三思?
（续表）
activity
action
actor
actress
active
hopeful
hopeless
once
first
twice
second
think
twice
短语归纳
·动词短语
1.
来自?
2. 照顾?
3.
踢足球?
4. 放风筝?
5.
回家晚?
6.
去游泳?
7.
谈论?
8.
领某人参观?
9.
进行野餐?
10.
让我想想?
11. 看一看?
12.
看起来强壮?
13.
使某人高兴?
（续表）
come/be
from
look
after
play
football
fly
kites
go
home
late
go
swimming
talk
about/of
show
sb
around
go
on
a
picnic
let
me
see
look
at
look
strong
make
sb
happy
短语归纳
14. 起床?
15.____________________________________ 从图书馆借书?
16.
步行去上学
17. 出去?
18.
吃早饭/中饭/?晚饭
19.
玩得高兴?
20.
上课?
21. 去睡觉?
22.
为……做好准备?
·形容词短语
23. 擅长?
24. 迟到?
·介词短语
25.
放学后?
（续表）
get
up
borrow
books
from
the
library
go
to
school
on
foot
go
out
have
breakfast/lunch/dinner
have
fun/have
a
good
time
have
lessons
go
to
bed
get
ready
for
be
good
at
be
late
for
after
school
短语归纳
26.____________________________________
在周末
27.
在某人空闲时间?
28. 在……前面?
29.
通电话?
30.
从……到……?
31._________________________________
在上午/下午/?晚上
32. 当然?
·其他短语
33. 为……而感谢?
34.
各种各样的?
35. 一些,少量?
36. 一切顺利,万事如意?
（续表）
at/on
weekends/at/on
the
weekend
in
one’s
free
time
in
front
of
on
the
phone
from…to…
in
the
morning/afternoon/
evening
of
course
thanks
for
all
kinds
of
a
few
all
the
best
佳句诵读
·人物描述[素材链接:七上Unit
1
P14
A3,
P16
A]
1.I
come/am
from
Nanjing.
我来自南京。
2.I
have
long/short
hair./My
hair
is
long/short.
我留着长/短头发。
3.
I
wear
glasses.
我戴着眼镜。
4.I
am
good
at
dancing/swimming.
我擅长跳舞/游泳。
5.Li
Hua
is
my
favourite
football
star.
李华是我最喜欢的足球明星。
6.I
often
play
basketball
with
my
friends
after
school.
我经常放学后和我的朋友打篮球。
7.I
often
play
football
after
school.
我经常在放学后踢足球。
（续表）
佳句诵读
·校园生活[素材链接:七上Unit
3
P40
A,Unit
4
P44
A]
8.There
are
18
classrooms
in
our
school.
我们学校有18间教室。
9.I
live
far
away
from
the
school.
我住得离学校很远。
10.It
takes
me
about
an
hour
to
get
to
school
every
day.
每天到达学校大约花费我一小时。
11.I
take
a
bus/walk
to
school.
I
go
to
school
by
bike/by
bus/on
foot.
我乘公交车/步行去学校。我骑自行车/乘坐公交车/步行去学校。
（续表）
佳句诵读
12.Our
school
starts
at
eight
in
the
morning
from
Monday
to
Friday.
我们学校周一到周五早上八点开始上课。
13.I
am
in
the
school
volleyball
team.我参加了学校的排球队。
14.We
always
have
a
good
time
at
school.
我们在学校总是过得很愉快。
（续表）
?
be
good
at
擅长于
【1】Little
Lucy
is
good
at
(play)
the
piano.
She
has
won
five
prizes
in
international
competitions.?
【2】
at for to
(1)Andy,
you’d
better
not
eat
meat
only.
You
should
know
milk
and
fruit
are
good
you.?
(2)English
people
are
always
good
their
pets.
?
(3)My
favourite
subject
is
English,
because
I
am
good
it.?
playing
for
to
at
【3】If
you
keep
practising,
I
believe
you
will
be
good
at
speaking
English.(选出与画线部分意义相同或相近的选项)?
A.be
interested
in
B.do
well
in
C.catch
up
with
D.feel
like
B
【归纳拓展】
(1)be
good
at后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语,相当于do
well
in。
(2)与good相关的短语:
be
good
for
对……有益 be
good
to
对……友好
?
enjoy
vt.
享受……的乐趣;欣赏;喜爱
(1)Some
people
enjoy
out
their
messages
in
bottles
when
they
travel
on
the
sea.
?
A.to
send
B.send
C.sending
D.sent
(2)Last
week
the
students
went
skating
and
enjoyed
(they)
very
much.
?
C
themselves
【归纳拓展】
?
fun
n.
享乐,乐趣;有趣的事
great
fun
Andrew
has
DIY
in
the
art
room
with
his
classmates!?
A.What;
doing
B.What;
done
C.How;
doing
D.How;
done
A
【归纳拓展】
(1)fun作名词为不可数名词。
(2)与fun相关的搭配:
for
fun为了高兴;为了好玩
have
fun(in)
doing
sth做某事很开心
make
fun
of
sb嘲笑/取笑某人
?
show
vt.
引,带,领
n.
演出,秀
(1)The
manager’s
voice
sounded
friendly
on
the
phone.
He
offered
to
us
the
company.?
A.show;
up
B.show;
around
C.show;
off
D.point;
to
(2)Dong
Qing
didn’t
in
the
Spring
Festival
Gala.
It
made
many
of
her
fans
sad.
?
A.get
up
B.stand
up
C.show
up
D.hurry
up
B
C
(3)I
saw
many
old
inventions
in
the
museum
last
week.?
A.on
time
B.on
business
C.on
sale
D.on
show
(4)—More
and
more
people
love
their
riches
on
TikTok(抖音).?
—That
should
not
be
allowed
on
the
Internet.
A.giving
off
B.putting
off
C.showing
off
D.turning
off
D
C
【归纳拓展】
?
wake
up
醒来
(1)请明天早上6点钟叫醒我。
Please
at
6
o’clock
tomorrow
morning.
?
(2)You’d
better
Tom
at
6:30,
or
he
will
be
late
for
the
match.?
A.get
up
B.give
up
C.make
up
D.wake
up
wake
me
up
D
【归纳拓展】
wake
up还意为“叫醒”,当其宾语为名词时,宾语放在up之前或之后均可;当其宾语为代词时,宾语必须放在wake
和up之间。
?
practise
vt.
&
vi.
练习;训练
Before
she
went
abroad,
she
spent
as
much
time
as
she
could
English.?
A.practising
speaking
B.practise
speaking
C.practising
speak
D.to
practise
speaking
A
【归纳拓展】
词条
用法
practise
作及物动词,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语
作不及物动词,其后不能接宾语
?
in
front
of/in
the
front
of
用in
front
of或in
the
front
of填空。
There
is
a
blackboard
the
classroom.
And
a
tree
is
the
teaching
building.
?
in
the
front
of
in
front
of
【词义辨析】
词条
含义
用法
in
front
of
在……
的前面
指在某物外部的前面
in
the
front
of
指在某物内部的前面
【图解助记】
The
teacher
is
in
front
of
the
class.老师在全班同学前面。
The
teacher
is
giving
a
lesson
in
the
front
of
the
classroom.
老师在教室(内部)前面讲课。
?
borrow/lend/keep
用borrow,
lend或keep的适当形式填空。
Teddy
a
book
from
the
library.
When
he
finished
it,
he
it
to
his
friends.
But
they
could
only
it
for
two
weeks
in
total.
?
borrowed
lent
keep
【词义辨析】
词条
含义
用法
borrow
借入
borrow
sth
from
sb
表示“向某人借某物”
lend
借出
lend
sth
to
sb=lend
sb
sth表示“把某物借给某人”
keep
保存;借
“keep
sth
for+一段时间”表示“借某物多长时间”
[注意]borrow和lend都是非延续性动词,不能与一段时间连用;keep是延续性动词,可以与一段时间连用
【借有巧法】
“借”看执行者。“借出”用lend,“借入”是borrow。如果用keep,表示“借多久”。假如看不完,“续借”用renew。
?
Is
it
time
for
breakfast?
到吃早饭的时候了吗?
(1)It’s
time
the
exam.
Turn
off
your
mobile
phones,
please.?
A.to
B.in
C.at
D.for
(2)Thanksgiving
Day
is
around
the
corner
and
it’s
time
thanks
to
those
who
helped
us.?
A.show
B.to
show
C.showing
D.shown
D
B
【归纳拓展】
(1)句型“It
is
time
for
sth”
意为“到做某事的时候了;该做某事了”。for为介词,后接名词作宾语。
(2)“It
is
time
for
sb
to
do
sth”
意为“到某人做某事的时候了;该某人做某事了”。to为不定式符号,后接动词原形。
Ⅰ.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
always cute seldom each
other grades really
1.To
get
good
in
the
exam,
we
should
avoid
carelessness.?
2.The
monkey
comes
from
Africa.?
3.I
watch
movies
on
my
smartphone
because
it’s
not
good
for
my
eyes.?
4.My
parents
told
me
Ms
Smith
was
pleased
with
my
work
last
term.?
5.In
a
basketball
match,
players
move
towards
one
end
of
the
court
while
throwing
the
ball
to
.?
grades
cute
seldom
really
each
other
Ⅱ.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.[2018·徐州]My
cousin
is
good
at
(dance).?
2.Hurry
up,
Tom.
It’s
time
for
you (go)
to
school.?
3.Don’t
worry,
Granny.
The
timetable
says
the
last
bus
(leave)
at
9:05
p.m.?
4.Doctors
and
nurses
who
helped
to
treat
the
patients
in
Hubei
are
all
(hero).?
dancing
to
go
leaves
heroes
5.What
fun
the
children
are
having
(play)
on
the
playground.?
6.My
husband
often
watches
football
(match)
at
weekends.?
7.—What
do
you
usually
do
in
the
morning?
—I
often
practise
(speak)
English.?
8.The
(meet)
room
is
on
the
eighth
floor
of
the
building.?
playing
matches
speaking
meeting
Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。
1.My
parents
got
everything
r
for
the
party
before
my
birthday.?
2.When
I
was
younger,
my
h
was
collecting
stamps,
but
now
I
like
painting.?
3.—What
are
you
going
to
do
the
day
after
tomorrow?
—We’ll
have
a
p
in
the
park
if
it
doesn’t
rain.?
eady
obby
icnic
4.It’s
a
good
habit
to
brush
our
teeth
t
a
day.?
5.Mo
Yan
is
the
f
man
to
win
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature
of
the
Chinese.?
6.During
the
summer
holiday,
I
will
take
part
in
a
two-week
work
experience
a .?
wice
irst
ctivity
Ⅳ.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。
Jack
is
a
little
duck
on
the
farm.
He
has
many
1.
(hobby).
He
likes
swimming
in
the
river
and
going
2.
(shop)
with
his
mum.
He
has
a
big
box,
and
there
3. (be)
many
nice
things
in
it.
Among
all
the
things,
he
likes
the
pretty
hat
4. (well).
He
would
like
5.
(wear)
it
all
the
time.
But
when
he
sits,
his
hat
can’t
stay
on
his
head.
He
takes
his
hat
off
and
begins
to
play
a
game
with
the
hat.?
hobbies
shopping
are
best
to
wear
When
he
doesn’t
want
to
play
the
game,
things
aren’t
the
same.
He
can’t
find
his
hat.
Where
is
it?
It
6. (be
not)
on
the
ground.
He
7. (look)
up
and
down,
and
walks
here
and
there.
When
Jack
is
looking
for
his
hat,
his
mother
is
8.
(clean)
the
house.
As
soon
as
she
sees
Jack,
she
cries,
“Oh,
my
dear!
Don’t
be
foolish.
Your
hat
is
on
your
head.”?
Mum’s
words
make
9. (he)
sad.
He
doesn’t
remember
putting
his
hat
on
his
head,
but
he
still
says,
“Mum,
thank
you
for
10.
(help)
me
find
my
hat.”?
isn’t
looks
cleaning
him
helping
