中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级英语(下)第8单元第2课时
Unit
8
Is
there
a
post
office
near
here
?
Section
A
2d—3c
单项选择
1．Go
along
this
street，then
turn
right
and
the
pay
phone
is
on
your
left.
2．Just
go
straight
and
turn
______.The
hotel
is
______.
A．right；right
B．right；on
the
right
C．on
the
right；right
D．right；to
the
right
3．—______.How
can
I
get
to
the
bank?
—Just
go
straight
and
you
can
find
it.
A．Sorry
B．Yes
C．Excuse
me
D．Pardon
me
4．—Paul，is
there
a
post
office
near
our
school?
—______.It's
just
next
to
the
supermarket.
A．Yes，there
is
B．Yes，it
is
C．No，there
isn't
D．No，it
isn't
5．—Is
there
a
pay
phone
______
the
neighborhood?
—Yes，it's______
Center
Street______
the
right.
in；down；on
B．on；on；is
C．in；on；is
D．on；down；on
二、阅读理解
Visiting
Mineral
City!
Mineral
City
is
an
interesting
place
to
visit.It
is
a
beautiful
little
town
with
many
old
buildings.
Take
a
walk
through
the
center
of
the
town
on
Main
Street.Look
first
at
the
Mineral
City
Hotel.It
is
on
the
corner
of
Main
Street
and
Glenn
Avenue.It
is
about
150
years
old
and
people
will
stay
there.There
is
an
interesting
old
building
across
the
street
from
the
hotel.This
was
a
post
office.Now
it
is
a
store
for
books
and
videos.There
are
many
places
to
eat
on
Main
Street.You
can
get
lunch
or
dinner
in
one
of
these
places.There
is
a
park
between
Main
Street
and
Oak
Street.You
can
sit
on
a
bench（长凳）in
the
park.It
is
nice
and
quiet,
and
you
can
enjoy
the
trees
and
flowers.
You
can
also
take
a
walk
down
Glenn
Avenue.Look
at
the
old
buildings
and
interesting
little
stores
on
this
street.
6．Mineral
City
is
______.
A．a
big
city
B．a
busy
city
C．a
beautiful
town
D．an
old
building
7．The
store
for
books
and
videos
is
______.
A．across
the
street
from
the
hotel
B．on
the
corner
of
Oak
Street
C．on
Glenn
Avenue
D．behind
the
park
8．There
is
a
______
park
between
Main
Street
and
Oak
Street.
A．beautiful
and
old
B．nice
and
quiet
C．busy
and
dirty
D．big
and
interesting
9．There
are
some
______
on
Glenn
Avenue.
A．hotels
B．post
office
C．new
buildings
and
quiet
parks
D．old
buildings
and
interesting
little
stores
10．Which
is
NOT
true?
A．The
Mineral
City
Hotel
is
on
the
corner
of
Main
Street
and
Glenn
Avenue.
B．The
Mineral
City
Hotel
is
about
150
years
old.
C．There
are
many
places
to
eat
on
Main
Street.
D．The
Mineral
City
Hotel
is
a
beautiful
and
new
building.
三．从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话
A．Can
you
tell
me
the
way
to
the
library?B．is
there
a
restaurant?C．Can
I
take
a
bus?D．Is
there
a
big
library
near
here?E．Is
it
far
from
here?
A：Excuse
me.
11.______.
B：Yes,
there
is.There
are
many
books
in
it.It's
on
Green
Street.
A：12.______
B：No,
it
isn't.You
can
walk
there.
A：13.______
B：OK.Go
straight
and
pass
a
school.Turn
left
and
you
can
see
it
on
your
left.
A：By
the
way,
14.______
B：Yes,
there
is.You
can
eat
nice
food
there.Go
straight
and
pass
the
Fifth
Avenue,
Sixth
Avenue.And
it's
down
the
Seventh
Avenue
on
the
right.
A：15.______
B：Yes,
you
can.It
needs
ten
minutes.
A：Thank
you
for
helping
me.
B：You
are
welcome.
参考答案
1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．A
6．C 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．D
11．D 12．E 13．A 14．B 15．C
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级英语(下)第8单元第2课时
Unit
8
Is
there
a
post
office
near
here
?
Section
A
2d—3c
一、教学目标：
1.
语言知识目标：
1)
能掌握以下单词：north
2)
继续练习there
be
句型的一般疑问句及其肯定与否定回答，学习以where
引导的特殊疑问句的构成，能掌握以下句型：
①Is
there
a
bank
near
here?
Yes,
there
is.
It’s
on
Center
Street.
②Are
there
any
restaurants
near
here?
Yes,
there’s
one
in
front
of
the
post
office.
③Where’s
the
hotel?
It’s
behind
the
police
station.
④
Where’s
the
bank?
It’s
next
to
the
post
office.
⑤
Where’s
the
park?
It’s
across
from
the
bank,
behind
the
hotel.
⑥Where
are
the
pay
phones?
They’re
between
the
post
office
and
the
library.
2.
情感态度价值观目标：
By?asking?for?and?giving?directions?on?the?street?to?enhance?our?logical?expression?and?interpersonal?skills.?
二、教学重难点
1.
教学重点：
there
be
句型的一般疑问句及其肯定与否定回答，以where引导的特殊疑问句的构成。
2.
教学难点：
?Ask?for?and?give?directions?on?the?street.
三、教学过程
1.
Lead-in:
①
Watch
the
video
②
Review
the
words
T:
Hello,
class,
last
lesson
we
studied
some
prepositions?about
position,
such
As:
around,
behind……,
this
class,
we
are
going
to
learn
other
new
words
about
asking
the
way.
Now
please
look
at
them.
along,
go
along,
turn,
right,
left,
turn,
right,
crossing,
neighborhood
2.
Role-play
①
Ask
Ss
to
look
at
the
conversations
in
2d.
Then
Ss
read
the
conversations
by
themselves
and
try
to
find
out
difficulties
and
suspicious.
②.
T:
1.
across
from
意为“在……对面”
e.g.
The
bank
is
across
from
our
school.
银行就在我们学校对面。
【拓展】
across
作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。
e.g.
Can
you
swim
across
the
river?
你能游过这条河吗？
2.
in
front
of
意为“在……前面”（在某范
围之外）
e.g.
There
is
a
car
in
front
of
the
house.
在房子前一辆小汽车。
【辨析】in
the
front
of
“在……前面”（在
某范围之内）
e.g.
There
is
a
table
in
the
front
of
the
classroom.
在教室的前面有一张桌子。
③.
next
to
意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”
e.g.
The
little
boy
is
next
to
his
mother.
小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。
【辨析】next
to与near的区别
从空间讲near
只表示“在……附近”；而next
to有“紧挨着”之意；next
to比near靠的更近。
如：Peter
sits
next
to
Mike.
彼特紧挨着迈克坐。
Peter
sits
near
Tom.
彼特坐在汤姆附近。
④.
How
can
I
help
you?
需要我帮忙吗？
表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：How
can
I
help
you?或How
may
I
help
you?
类似的句子还有：
May
I
help
you?
Do
you
need
any
help?
Is
there
anything
I
can
help
(you)
with?
What
can
I
do
for
you?
四.Grammar
focus
and
revision
1.
Review
the
grammar
box.
Ask
students
to
say
the
questions
and
answers.
Ask
students
to
circle
these
words
in
the
grammar
focus
section
of
their
books:
such
as:
on,
across
from,
next
to,
between…..and.
2.
学生阅读Grammar
Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。
①
附近有银行吗？_____________________
是的。它在中心街上。
_________________________________
②
附近有餐馆吗？
_________________________________
有，在邮局前面有一家。
________________________________
③
旅馆在哪里?
___________________
它在公安局后面。______________________
3.
Ss
check
the
answer
with
their
partners.
4.
Give
Ss
six
more
minutes
to
try
to
remember
the
sentences.
T:
Wonderful,
now
please
look
at
3a.
3.
探究学习there
be句型
⑴
There
be
...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)
某人或某物”，其句式结构：
1.
There
be
(is，are)
+名词+地点状语
否定句：There
isn’t
/
aren’t…
一般疑问句：Is/
Are
+
主语
+…?
肯定回答：Yes,
there
is/are.
否定回答：No,
there
isn’t/aren’t.
⑵
There
be
句型中的主谓一致原则
There
be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。
如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。
如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语
在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。
五.
Practice:
Look
at
3a,
pay
attention
to
the
questions
in
the
box.
Ask
students
to
read
it
out
loud.
Look
at
the
map
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
Where
is
the
bank?
_____________________________________
2.
Is
there
a
restaurant
on
North
Street?
_____________________________________
3.
Where’s
the
pay
phone?
_____________________________________
4.
Where’s
the
post
office?
_____________________________________
5.
Is
there
a
hospital
near
the
pay
phone?
______________________________________
Learn
by
heart
the
following
phrases,
write
them
down
on
the
book.
1）in
the
neighborhood在附近地区
2）go
straight
直走
3）turn
left
向左转
4）turn
right
向右转
5）on
the
left
在左边
6）on
the
right在右边
六．Practice:
Look
at
3b.
Ask
the
students
to
pay
attention
to
the
picture
of
3a
and
write
three
sentences.
七.
Guessing
game:
?
?Ask
the
students
to
the
picture
in
1a
on
page
43.
Then
ask
students
to
name
all
the
buildings
in
the
picture.
Have
the
students
work
in
groups.
One
person
chooses
a
building
in
the
picture
of
1a,
but
doesn't
tell
anyone
which
building
it
is.
The
others
ask
questions
like
those
in
the
activity
3c
until
they
guess
which
building
it
is.
Several
students
can
take
turns
to
choose
the
building,
the
others
will
guess.
八.Exercise:
完成下列句子。
1.
火车站在公园对面。
__________________________________
餐馆紧挨着邮局。
__________________________________
3.
在银行前有一个投币电话。
______________________________________
4.
在医院后面有一个公园。
_________________________________
5.
在公安局附近有一个超市吗？
______________________________________
Homework:
Remember
the
sentences
in
the
Grammar
Focus.
2.
用所学的介词描述在你所在地周围这些场所的位置。
post
office,
police
station,
school,
bus
station
板书设计
Section
A
2d-3c
①Is
there
a
bank
near
here?
Yes,
there
is.
It’s
on
Center
Street.
②Are
there
any
restaurants
near
here?
Yes,
there’s
one
in
front
of
the
post
office.
③Where’s
the
hotel?
It’s
behind
the
police
station.
④
Where
are
the
pay
phones?
They’re
between
the
post
office
and
the
library.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共30张PPT)
人教新目标版
七年级下
Unit
8
Is
there
a
post
office
near
here?
Section
A
2d-3c
听说课
Lead
in
Direction
邮局
post
office
hotel
police
station
Review
警察局
旅馆
餐馆
restaurant
bank
hospital
street
pay
phone
银行
医院
大街
付费电话
park
公园
Where
is
the
mouse?
Where
is
the
mouse?
Where
is
the
mouse?
Tony:
Hi,
excuse
me.
Linda:
Yes.
How
can
I
help
you?
Tony:
Well,
I’m
new
in
town.
Is
there
a
bank
around
here?
Linda:
Yes,
there
is.
It’s
on
Center
Street.
It’s
across
from
the
park.
Tony:
Oh
…
where’s
Center
Street?
Linda:
It’s
not
far
from
here.
I
can
walk
with
you.
Tony:
Oh,
that’s
great!
Thanks
so
much.
Linda:
No
problem.
Pole-play
the
conversation.
2d
Read
the
conversation
and
answer
the
questions.
Reading
Is
there
a
bank
near
here?
_______________________
2.
Where’s
the
bank?
_________________________________
_________________________________
3.
Is
Center
Street
far
from
here?
_________________________________
Yes,
there
is.
It’s
on
Center
Street,
across
from
the
park.
No,
it
isn’t.
2d
1.
Excuse
me.
对不起，打扰了。
常用来表示打扰他人、不同意、迫不得已而失礼
时的道歉。例如：
Excuse
me,
may
I
borrow
a
pen,
please
?
对不起,
我可以借支钢笔吗？
Excuse
me,
which
is
the
way
to
the
bus
stop
?
对不起,
请问汽车站怎么走？
Notes:
“I’m
sorry.”
也是“对不起”的意思,
但它常用于
做错了事之后或不能满足对方的要求时,
表示歉意。
如：May
I
come
in,
please
?
I’m
sorry
I’m
late.
请问我可以进来吗？对不起，我迟到了。
Language
points
2.
How
can
I
help
you?
需要我帮忙吗？
表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：How
can
I
help
you?或How
may
I
help
you?
类似的句子还有：
May
I
help
you?
Do
you
need
any
help?
Is
there
anything
I
can
help
(you)
with?
What
can
I
do
for
you?
3.
I’m
new
in
town.
我新来此地。
town
表示所居住的地方或城市里的“闹市区；城里”，为不可数名词。
e.g.
Is
there
a
good
place
to
eat
here?
I’m
from
out
of
town.
这儿有吃饭的好地方吗？我对这不熟。
4.
across
from
意为“在……对面”
e.g.
The
bank
is
across
from
our
school.
银行就在我们学校对面。
We
live
across
from
the
street.
我们住在街道的对面。
在英语中,
“在……的对面”还可以用其他的短语
表示,
例如：
1)
The
bus
stop
is
on
the
other
side
of
the
river.
汽车站在河对面。
2)
The
fruit
shop
is
opposite
the
post
office.
水果店在邮局对面。
Is
there
a
bank
near
here?
Yes,
there
is.
It’s
on
Center
Street.
Are
there
any
restaurants
near
here?
Yes,
there’s
one
in
front
of
the
post
office.
Where’s
the
hotel?
It’s
behind
the
police
station.
Where’s
the
bank?
It’s
next
to
the
post
office.
Where’s
the
park?
It’s
arcoss
from
the
bank,
behind
the
hotel.
Where
are
the
pay
phones?
They’re
between
the
post
office
and
the
library.
Grammar
Focus
There
be
句型
一、There
be
...句型表示的是“某处有(存
在)
某人或某物”，其肯定句式结构：
1.
There
be
(is，are)
+名词+地点状语
e.g.
在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。
_____
___
two
erasers
in
my
pencil
box.
在房子前有一棵大树。
_____
__
a
tall
tree
in
front
of
the
house.
There
is
There
are
探究乐园
二、There
be
句型中的主谓一致原则
There
be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
(1)
如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，
或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。
e.g.
紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。
_____
__
a
pay
phone
next
to
the
post
office.
(2)
如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。
e.g.
在公园里很多树。
_____
___
many
trees
in
the
park.
There
is
There
are
(3)
如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主
语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语
在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的
“就近原则”。
e.g.
在桌子上有一个桔子和一些香蕉。
_____
__
an
orange
and
some
bananas
on
the
table.
在桌子上有一些香蕉和一个桔子。
_____
___
some
bananas
and
an
orange
on
the
table.
There
is
There
are
三、There
be
句型与have的区别
There
be句型表示
“存在”，have\has表示
“拥有”、
“所有”，两者不能同时使用。例如:
桌子上有一架模型飞机。
_____
__
a
model
plane
on
the
desk.
我有一架模型飞机。
_
_____
a
model
plane.
I
have
There
is
3.
一般疑问句：Is/
Are
+
主语
+…?
肯定回答：Yes,
there
is/are.
否定回答：No,
there
isn’t/aren’t.
e.g.
这附近有餐馆吗？
__
_____
a
restaurant
near
here?
教室里有学生吗？
___
_____
any
students
in
the
classroom?
Is
there
Are
there
Look
at
the
map
and
answer
the
questions.
Where’s
the
bank?
_______________________________
2.
Is
there
a
restaurant
on
North
Street?
______________________________
3.
Where’s
the
pay
phone?
_____________________________
4.
Where’s
the
post
office?
_____________________________
5.
Is
there
a
hospital
near
the
pay
phone?
_______________________________
3a
Where
is
the
bank?
___________________________________
2.
Is
there
a
restaurant
on
North
Street?
___________________________________
3.
Where’s
the
pay
phone?
___________________________________
4.
Where’s
the
post
office?
____________________________________
5.
Is
there
a
hospital
near
the
pay
phone?
____________________________________
It’s
between
the
hospital
and
the
post
office.
Yes,
there’s
one
across
from
the
police
station.
It’s
on
North
Street
next
to
the
police
station.
It’s
on
New
Street
next
to
the
bank.
No,
there
isn’t.
There’s
one
on
New
Street.
Look
at
the
map
in
3a
and
write
three
sentences.
1.
The
bank
is
next
to
the
hospital
and
across
from
the
bank.
2.
____________________________________
____________________________________
3.
_____________________________________
______________________________
The
police
station
is
across
from
the
hotel
on
North
Street.
The
restaurant
is
next
to
the
police
station
on
North
Street.
3b
Take
turns
to
choose
a
place
in
the
picture
in
1a
on
Page
43.
Your
classmates
ask
questions
and
then
guess
the
place.
3c
A:
Where
is
the
hospital?
Is
it
on
Bridge
Street?
B:
Yes,
it
is.
A:
Is
it
next
to
the
police
station?
B:
Yes,
it
is.
A:
Is
it
between
the
hotel
and
the
bank?
B:
No,
it
isn’t.
Pairwork
一、根据图片提示补全对话。
—Where
___
the
driver?
—She
is
____________
the
bus.
—Where
is
Kitty?
—She
sits
________
Sandy.
—___
_____
a
beside
table
in
the
bedroom?
—Yes,
_____
__.
It’s
________
the
bed
and
the
armchair.
is
Is
there
in
the
front
of
next
to
there
is
between
Exercise
1.
图书馆在邮局的对面。
The
library
is
______
_____
the
____
______.
2.
在公园附近有餐馆吗？
Is
_____
a
restaurant
_____
the
_____?
3.
紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。
There
_
_
a
hotel
_____
__
the
bank.
4.
投币电话应在医院后面。
The
___
phone
is
______
the
_______.
5.
在警察局前面有很多树。
There
are
many
trees
__
____
___
the
police
station.
there
near
park
is
next
to
across
from
post
office
pay
behind
hospital
in
front
of
二.根据汉语意思填空。
1.
火车站在公园对面。
__________________________________
2.
餐馆紧挨着邮局。
__________________________________
3.
在银行前有一个投币电话。
______________________________________
4.
在医院后面有一个公园。
_________________________________
5.
在公安局附近有一个超市吗？
______________________________________
三.根据汉语提示完成句子。
The
train
station
is
across
from
the
park.
The
restaurant
is
next
to
the
post
office.
There
is
a
pay
phone
in
front
of
the
bank.
There
is
a
park
behind
the
hospital.
Is
there
a
supermarket
near
the
post
office?
homework
书面作业
(Writing
work)
(1)
抄写单词
(2)
完成本课时相对应的练习册
口头作业
(Oral
work)
(1)掌握2d和grammar
focus中语法点
Thank
you!
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
