2021中考英语二轮复习题型突破七 书面表达话题3　人物介绍【解题指导】

2021中考英语二轮复习 模拟适应测试
题型七　书面表达
话题三　人物介绍
近三年黄石中考没有考查以人物介绍为主题的书面表达。但是在全国范围内，关于人物介绍的书面表达一直是考查热点。本话题在中考中常从以下角度来考查：1.介绍自己的家庭、朋友或周围的人；2.介绍对自己有特殊意义的人；3.用英语写一封自荐信。
(2020·广元)新冠肺炎疫情使得2020年似乎变得漫长而沉重。但正是在这样一个特殊时期，各行各业涌现出了许多英雄，诸如钟南山(呼吸科专家respiratory expert)，刘仙(志愿者)，吴辉(外卖骑手delivery man)等。他们不畏疫情、不辞辛劳，用自己的默默奉献与坚持温暖了整个社会。在这次疫情中，谁是你心中的英雄呢？请以“Hero in My Heart”为题，描述你心目中的英雄。
要点：
1.介绍你心目中的英雄。
2.你为什么崇拜他(她)?
3.你能从他(她)身上学到什么？
注意：
1.包含以上要点，文中不得出现考生真实姓名和校名。
2.词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入词数。
【思路点拨】
1.本题要求介绍心目中的英雄，是典型的人物介绍类的书面表达。写作时可以分三步进行。第一步：点明自己心目中的英雄是谁；第二步：用具体的事件来解释自己崇拜他的原因；第三步：写他给自己带来的影响。
2.写作前要注意审题。题目要求写在这次疫情中让自己崇敬的英雄，在挑选写作对象时要注意这个限制。写作时要注意详略得当，文章的主体内容是第二部分。在这一部分要用具体事例来展现写作对象的无私和伟大。另外两个部分可以略写。
【写作导图】
【标准范文】
Hero in My Heart
In the battle against the novel coronavirus，we have been moved by so many people，such as the respiratory experts，volunteers，the delivery men and so on.①Among them, the security guard in my community is the hero in my heart.
②He kept working on his post without complaining anything.②When we were stuck at home，he stayed at the gate of the community day and night.②He not only took our temperature，but also recorded the information of each visitor.②He risked his own life for our safety and made contributions to keeping the virus from spreading.
③His spirit of dedication has influenced me a lot.③It is his strong sense of responsibility that moved me.③His efforts always remind me to treasure the peaceful life that we are living now. When I grow up，I will spare no effort to help people around me.
点评：①点明写作对象；简要介绍自己心中的英雄是谁。
②具体讲述保安在疫情期间的感人事迹。
③写保安的举动在精神上给“我”带来的影响。
【短语】
兴趣与爱好：
1.be fond of 喜欢……
2.be glad to do sth. 乐于做某事
3.be interested in 对……感兴趣
4.be crazy about 热爱……
5.do well in/be good at 在……做得好；擅长……
6.be weak in/be bad at 不擅长……
7.in one's spare/free time 在某人业余/空闲时间
8.have…in common with sb. 与某人在……有共同之处
与人相处：
1.get on well with 与……相处融洽
2.be friendly to 对……友好
3.share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物
4.be strict about sth./with sb.对某事/某人要求严格
鼓励与帮助：
1.be ready/willing to help others 乐于助人
2.give sb.a hand 帮某人一把
3.encourage sb.to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
4.with one's help 在某人的帮助下
5.try one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事
其他常用短语：
1.come from/be from 来自
2.work hard at 在……努力做
3.at the age of… 在……岁时
4.be born in/on… 出生于……
5.be of medium build/height 中等身材/身高
【句型——开头句】
1.Bob comes from a rich family，but he is quite self?independent.
2.Max is the friend whom I can share happiness and sorrow with.
3.Everyone has his or her favorite teacher at school.So do I.
【句型——中间句】
外貌介绍：
1.My favorite teacher is a 25?year?old young lady of medium height，with big eyes and long straight hair.
2.Nick takes after his father—they both have big eyes.
3.A big smile can always be found on her round face.
性格介绍：
1.As long as he makes a promise，he will try to keep it.
2.I'm always ready to help others when they are in trouble/need.
3.He is good at math and he always explains math problems to us patiently.
4.He is very popular in our school because he is polite to everyone.
兴趣爱好：
1.My favorite subject is Chinese and I am good at it.
2.Since I was a junior school student，I have been interested in English.
3.I love reading books because I think it's a good way to open my mind.
4.She spends much of her spare time practicing the piano and she can play it very well.
【句型——结尾句】
1.I admire her very much and I will learn from her in the future.
2.What a great person he is！I have learned a lot from him.
3.I am thankful for her help and I believe we will be friends forever.
【俗语谚语】
1.Father's love is as high as a mountain.父爱如山高。
2.Mother's love is as deep as the sea.母爱如海深。
3.A good friend is like a mirror.好朋友就像一面镜子。
4.A faithful friend is hard to find.知音难觅。
5.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php