【原创精析】高中英语新教材人教第二册
Test
of
Unit
3
by
Jackson
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
A
When
I
was
about
twelve,
I
headed
to
a
restaurant
for
dinner
with
my
family.
It
was
a
windy
winter
night.
As
my
mom
and
I
headed
towards
the
restaurant
from
our
car,
a
girl
about
my
age
and
her
mother
came
up
to
us.
They
asked
if
we
had
any
spare
dollars.
My
mom
immediately
asked
where
they
kept
their
things.
They
pointed
to
an
old
car
in
the
parking
across
the
street.
The
girl
said
there
were
six
of
them
living
in
that
car,
the
same
size
as
my
own
family.
My
mom
said
she
had
something
to
do
after
handing
the
people
a
few
dollars.
She
sent
me
inside
the
restaurant
with
my
dad
and
my
three
siblings
(兄弟姐妹).But
she
didn't
come.
Later,
I
found
out
she
had
gone
home
and
emptied
our
cupboards
into
a
few
bags.
Then,
she
brought
that
food
over
to
the
car
and
handed
the
bags
to
the
family.
I
wasn't
there
when
that
part
happened,
but
I
can
imagine
the
joy
it
brought
to
their
faces.
A
few
days
later,
when
I
actually
found
out
about
what
she
had
done,
I
asked
her
why
she
helped
those
people.
She
told
me
that
they
were
not
lucky.
I
remember
the
face
of
that
girl
who
had
asked
us
for
dollars;
she
was
the
same
age
as
me,
yet
our
lives
were
so
different.
Here
I
stood,
dressed
in
almost
new
clothes,
headed
to
a
restaurant
and
then
back
home
to
the
bedroom
I
shared
with
my
younger
sister.
I
remember
thinking
that
the
girl
didn't
have
any
food
to
eat
and
that
she
was
heading
back
to
a
cold
car
shared
with
five
other
people.
After
painting
this
picture
in
my
mind,
I
understood
my
mom.
I
will
never
forget
what
she
did
that
night.
And
that
night
I
also
learned
one
of
the
best
lessons
she
taught.
21.We
learn
from
the
passage
that
the
girl
about
the
writer's
age
________.
A.lived
a
hard
life
B.had
her
own
bedroom
C.received
a
good
education
D.made
friends
with
the
writer
22.Which
of
the
following
is
the
right
order
of
the
story?
a.My
mom
gave
the
girl
a
few
dollars.
b.My
family
was
on
the
way
to
a
restaurant.
c.My
mom
went
home
and
brought
some
food.
d.We
met
with
a
girl
and
her
mother
asking
for
dollars.
A.b
d
a
c
B.b
a
c
d
C.d
a
c
b
D.d
c
b
a
23.Which
of
the
following
words
can
best
describe
the
writer's
mother?
A.Patient.
B.Strict.
C.Proud.
D.Kind.
24.It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
the
writer
will
________.
A.visit
the
girl
in
the
near
future
B.learn
from
her
mother
C.save
as
much
money
as
possible
D.deal
with
the
world's
food
problem
B
The
unusual
whistle
language
used
as
a
means
of
communication
by
villagers
in
the
remote
and
mountainous
northern
Turkey
has
been
added
to
the
UNESCO
list
of
Intangible
Cultural
Heritage.
The
language
is
a
highly
developed
high-pitch
system
of
whistling
to
communicate
in
rugged(崎岖的)areas
where
people
mostly
cannot
see
each
other.
It
can
allow
people
to
communicate
across
great
distances,
up
to
5
kilometers.
Compared
with
other
similar
whistle
languages
in
Spain’s
Canary
Islands,
in
Mexico,
or
in
Greek
villages,
it
has
a
higher
tone
and
larger
vocabulary.
This
unusual
form
of
communication,
which
dates
some
500
years
ago,
to
the
Ottoman
Empire,
was
born
from
sheer
necessity
and
widespread
across
the
Black
Sea
regions.
But
50
years
ago,
it
suffered
the
impact
of
the
progression
of
technology
and
nowadays
the
rapid
growth
of
cellular
mobile
systems
has
put
this
cultural
heritage
under
serious
threat.
For
centuries,
the
language
has
been
passed
on
from
grandparent
to
parent,
from
parent
to
child.
Now,
though,
many
of
its
most
skilful
speakers
who
use
their
tongue,
teeth
and
fingers
are
aging
all
becoming
physically
weak.
Young
people
are
no
longer
interested
in
learning
the
language
or
in
finding
ways
to
update
its
vocabulary
with
new
words,
and
in
a
few
generations
it
may
be
gone
for
good.
“Our
bird
language
is
very
convenient
and
efficient
to
communicate
across
the
valleys.
It
has
many
benefits
over
yelling,
which
is
bad
for
our
throats.”
said
Avni
Kocek,
head
of
the
bird
village
adding
that
despite
setbacks
because
of
technology,
“Bird
language
is
still
used
by
many
of
us.
Whistle
language
is
transmitted
from
our
elders
to
us
and
we
have
the
duty
to
transmit
it
to
our
children.
We
are
making
efforts
to
keep
our
culture
alive
through
the
annual
Bird
Language
Festival.”
Besides,
the
bird
language
has
been
required
to
be
taught
at
primary
schools
since
2014
by
district
authorities
in
order
to
instil(逐步实施)the
practice
in
younger
generations.
25.What
is
the
bird
language’s
advantage
over
other
similar
whistle
languages?
A.It
is
used
as
a
means
of
communication.
B.It
is
older
and
has
a
larger
number
of
users.
C.It
can
send
more
messages
to
farther
places.
D.It
is
a
completely
different
system
of
whistling.
26.What’s
the
biggest
threat
to
the
bird
language?
A.Other
whistle
languages
are
more
effectively
protected.
B.The
need
to
use
it
in
everyday
life
is
disappearing.
C.Many
of
its
most
skilful
speakers
are
growing
old.
D.Young
people
find
it
too
difficult
to
learn
well
enough.
27.Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.Preserving
the
Endangered
Bird
language
B.The
Story
of
a
Bird
Language
Speaker
C.Celebrating
the
Bird
Language
Festival
D.The
Disappearance
of
Bird
Language
C
An
estimated
5.7
million
people
in
the
U.S.
have
Alzheimer's
disease-the
most
common
type
of
dementia(痴呆)-and
that
number
is
expected
to
more
than
double
by
2050.
Early
diagnosis
is
crucial
for
patients
to
benefit
from
the
few
therapies
available.
But
no
scans
can
deliver
a
conclusive
diagnosis
while
a
person
is
alive;
instead
doctors
have
to
conduct
numerous
and
complicated
clinical
and
neuropsychological
tests.
So
there
is
growing
interest
in
developing
artificial
intelligence
to
identify
Alzheimer's
based
on
brain
imaging.
Researchers
at
the
University
of
California,
San
Francisco,
have
now
successfully
trained
an
AI
algorithm(算法)
to
recognize
one
of
the
early
signs
of
Alzheimer's-a
reduction
in
the
brain's
glucose(葡萄糖)consumption-in
positron
emission
tomography
(PET)
imaging.
The
algorithm
accurately
predicted
an
eventual
Alzheimer's
diagnosis
in
nearly
all
the
test
cases,
according
to
the
study.
In
PET
imaging,
a
very
small
amount
of
a
radioactive
compound
are
injected
into
the
body,
producing
three-dimensional
images
of
metabolism(新陈代谢)。circulation
and
other
cellular
activities.
PET
is
well
suited
for
an
AI
diagnostic
tool
because
Alzheimer's
leads
to
subtle
changes
in
the
brain's
metabolism
that
begin
years
before
neural(神经的)
tissue
starts
to
go
downhill,
says
study
co-author
Jae
Ho
Sohn,
a
radiologist
at
UCSF.
These
changes
are
"very
hard
for
radiologists
to
pick
up,"
he
notes.
The
algorithm
was
trained
and
tested
on
2,100
PET
brain
images
from
about
1,000
people
55
years
and
older.
The
images
came
from
a
12-year
study
that
tracked
people
who
would
ultimately
be
diagnosed
with
Alzheimer's,
as
well
as
those
with
mild
memory
declines
and
healthy
control
participants.
The
algorithm
was
trained
on
90
percent
of
the
data
and
tested
on
the
remaining
10
percent.
It
was
then
retested
on
a
second,
independent
data
set
from
40
patients
monitored
for
10
years.
The
algorithm
was
highly
sensitive
and
was
able
to
recognize
81
percent
of
the
patients
in
the
first
test
group
and
100
percent
in
the
second
who
would
be
diagnosed
with
Alzheimer's
six
years
later,
on
average.
The
findings
were
published
in
February
in
Radiology.
The
algorithm
is
based
on
"deep
learning
,a
machine-learning
technique
that
uses
artificial
neural
networks
programmed
to
learn
from
examples.
"This
is
one
of
the
first
promising,
preliminary(初步的)
applications
of
deep
learning
to
the
diagnosis
of
Alzheimer's,"
says
Christian
Salvatore,
a
physicist
at
Italy's
National
Research
Council,
who
was
not
involved
in
the
study.
“The
model
performs
very
well
when
identifying
patients
with
mild
or
late
diagnoses",
he
says,
“but
catching
it
in
the
earliest
stages
remains
one
of
the
most
critical
open
issues
in
this
field."
28·People
are
increasingly
interested
in
using
AI
to
identify
Alzheimer's
because
A.
the
number
of
people
suffering
from
dementia
is
more
than
doubling
B.
diagnostic
methods
that
are
both
reliable
and
convenient
are
in
need
C.
there
are
only
a
limited
number
of
effective
therapies
for
the
patients
D.
diagnosing
Alzheimer's
disease
through
AI
is
still
an
unexplored
area
29.
What
can
we
learn
about
PET
imaging?
A.
It
recognizes
the
worsening
of
the
neural
tissue.
B.
It
reduces
the
glucose
consumption
in
the
brain.
C.
It
changes
the
pattern
of
the
brain's
metabolism.
D.
It
photographs
various
kinds
of
cellular
activities.
30.
What
can
be
inferred
from
Paragraph
5?
A.
The
algorithm
serves
as
a
promising
treatment
of
Alzheimer's.
B.
Deep
learning
has
been
widely
applied
in
diagnosing
Alzheimer's.
C.
To
detect
Alzheimer's
in
its
earliest
stages
calls
for
more
exploration.
D.
Whether
to
use
the
model
to
detect
Alzheimer's
remains
a
critical
issue.
第二节
七选五(共5题,每题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
No
matter
how
much
we
try
to
be
smart,
life
has
its
own
ways
of
teaching
us
the
valuable
lessons.
__31__
Here
are
some
of
the
life
lessons
that
all
of
us
learn
the
hard
way:
Lying
is
harmful.
Everyone,
at
some
point
in
life,
must
have
certainly
realized
that
lying
is
a
very
dangerous
thing
for
the
mind,
which
finally
affects
our
health
too.
__32__
And
also
he
would
lose
the
trust
of
others.
Sometimes,
moving
on
is
the
only
choice.
__33__
But
sometimes,
circumstances
and
situations
align
(排整齐)
in
such
a
way
that
it
is
better
to
leave
something
and
move
ahead.
At
times,
it
is
better
to
move
on
with
the
memories,
rather
than
stay
there
and
live
in
a
blank
space
with
no
possible
future.
__34__
It
is
rightly
said
that
to
err
is
human.
We
all
are
humans
and
nobody
knows
everything.
So
it
is
fine
to
accept
the
things
that
went
wrong,
and
try
to
avoid
repeating
them
or
doing
wrong
intentionally.
Happiness
is
the
key
to
everything.
__35__
Things
cannot
bring
happiness,
but
happiness
can
bring
many
things
in
life.
And
the
most
important
person
who
should
be
happy
with
you
is
yourself.
If
you
do
not
feel
cheerful
from
the
inside,
you
certainly
cannot
make
others
happy.
A.It
is
natural
to
make
mistakes.
B.Sales
are
not
always
profitable.
C.It
makes
a
man
lose
confidence
and
trust
in
himself.
D.Nothing
in
the
world
would
make
sense
if
you
are
depressed.
E.It
is
always
good
to
be
considerate
about
one's
views
about
things.
F.Though
at
first
we
are
hurt,
we
eventually
learn
from
the
experiences.
G.Some
things
are
dear
to
us,
and
we
cannot
imagine
life
without
them.
第三部分
语言运用
第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
My
father
never
kept
anything
for
emotional
purpose
---except
once.
I
was
the
only
one
in
my
family
who
cared
about
baseball
and
I
always
____1_____watching
my
heroes
at
Yankee
Stadium.
One
winter,
I
wrote
down
a
____2_____
of
the
summer
dates
and
dreamed
every
night.
To
my
surprise,
one
evening
I
saw
my
father
____3_____it
before
going
out
to
work.
The
following
Sunday,
he
told
me,
“Let’s
put
away
some
money
into
a____4_____
each
week,
and
maybe
we
can
go
to
Yankee
Stadium
this
summer.”
I
____5_____
washed
out
a
jar
and____6_____
a
label:
YANKEE
STADIUM
FUND,
1960.
Each
of
us
____7_____
to
the
jar
weekly.
____8_____,
we
still
hadn’t
gone
to
a
game
because
my
father
had
had
to
work
every
Saturday.
So
one
day,
I
____9_____
him
of
the
remaining
time,
and
then
he
____10_____
me,
“Don’t
worry
and
we’ll
have
a
____11_____
Saturday.”
On
the
morning
of
the
last
game,
I
sat
waiting
hopelessly
with
no
____12_____
of
my
father
who
had
been
to
work
suddenly
appeared
and
yelled,
“I
got
two
____13_____!”
I
could
hardly
____14_____
when
we
finally
sat
together,
father
and
son,
____15_____
my
New
York
Yankees.
I
sat
cheering,
but
for
my
father,
all
I
could
see
is
a
face____16_____tiredness
from
working
all
week.
In
1963,
my
father
died
suddenly
while
working.
In
his
bedroom,
I
noticed
a
____17_____
ticket
in
his
yellowed
book,
which
____18_____,
October
1,
1960,
General
Admission.
My
father,
who
____19_____nothing
for
emotional
reasons,
had
decided
to
keep
this,
a(an)
____20_____
of
our
afternoon
together.
1.
A.
dreamed
of
B.
worried
about
C.
tried
out
D.
lived
on
2.
A.
schedule
B.
note
C.
letter
D.
novel
3.
A.
exploring
B.
checking
C.
tearing
D.
examining
4.
A.
bottle
B.
jar
C.
bowl
D.
cup
5.
A.
slowly
B.
patiently
C.
immediately
D.
unwillingly
6.
A.
attached
B.
identified
C.
created
D.
bought
7.
A.
referred
B.
contributed
C.
donated
D.
attended
8.
A.
However
B.
Moreover
C.
Therefore
D.
Furthermore
9.
A.
accused
B.
informed
C.
inquired
D.
warned
10.A.
rescued
B.
scolded
C.
comforted
D.
encouraged
11.
A.
grey
B.
terrible
C.
boring
D.
free
12.
A.
signal
B.
sign
C.
reply
D.
company
13.
A.
balls
B.
coins
C.
tickets
D.
flags
14.
A.
breathe
B.
imagine
C.
stand
D.
jump
15.
A.
greeting
B.
watching
C.
hearing
D.
playing
16.
A.
lined
with
B.
decorated
with
C.
equipped
with
D.
coupled
with
17.
A.
pretty
B.
plain
C.
used
D.
faded
18.
A.
spoke
B.
wrote
C.
read
D.
mentioned
19.
A.
created
B.
abandoned
C.
produced
D.
saved
20.A.
impression
B.
gift
C.
present
D.
memory
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15
分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
One's
attitude
towards
life
56.______(have)
a
great
impact
on
his
or
her
life
quality.
Therefore,
if
you
want
to
live
a
better
life,
a
positive
attitude
is
57.______must.
It
is
the
single
biggest
thing
58._____can
make
a
difference
in
many
aspects.
It
brings
optimism
into
your
life,
and
makes
it
easier
to
avoid
worries
and
negative
thinking.
If
you
adopt
it
as
a
way
of
life,
it
would
bring
constructive
59._______(change)
into
your
life,
and
make
you
happier,
brighter
and
more
successful.
With
a
positive
attitude
you
see
the
bright
side
of
life,become
optimistic,
and
expect
the
best
60.______(happen).
It
is
61.________(certain)
a
state
of
mind
that
is
well
worth
developing.
A
positive
mind
can
help
you
in
many
ways.
It
leads
to
62.________(happy)
and
success
and
can
change
your
whole
life.
If
you
look
at
the
bright
side
of
life,
your
whole
life
becomes
63._______(fill)
with
light.
This
light
affects
not
only
you
and
the
way
you
look
at
the
world,
64._________affects
your
environment
and
the
people
around
you.
So,
always
keep
this
65.
__________mind:Life
is
very
much
like
a
mirror,
if
you
smile
upon
it,
it
smiles
back
upon
to
you,
if
you
frown
and
look
doubtful
on
it,
you
will
get
a
similar
look
in
return.
第三部分:应用文写作(20分)
假定你是李华,你校将举办外国学生中文演讲比赛,请给你的英国朋友
George写封邮件邀请他参加内容包括:1.比赛时间;2.演讲话题;3.报名方式。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
Yours
love,Li
Hua
Answer
Sheet
语法填空(共10题,每题1.5分,共15分)
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
阅读理解(共10题,每题2.5分,共25分)
A:______________________
B:
______________________
C:______________________
七选五(共5小题,每题2分,共10分):______________________
完形填空(共20题,每题1.5分,共30分)
36-40:________________________
41-45:______________________
46-50:______________________
51-55:_____________________
应用文写作(20分)
参考答案
阅读理解
A:_____AADB___
B:
_____CBA______
C:____BDC________
七选五:___
FCGAD
完形填空
选A。
此空是依据上下文复现,下文中出现dreamed,所以此空应该是dreamed
of.
选A。
因为后面说summer
dates,所以可以得知是一个语义场的词,schedule,行程表。
选D。
其它三个动词意思上都不对,这里用examining,
表示look
over
carefully
,体现出父亲对于我这个梦想很上心,从而映射出父亲对儿子的爱。
选B。
这一题利用原词复现,发现下文有提到,所以是选jar。
选C。
immediately这个副词体现出儿子的兴奋之情,迫不及待。
选A。
attach
a
label贴上标签。
选B。
四个选项都可以和to搭配,但是意思不同contribute
to贡献。考察词组搭配。
选A。However,表示转折,依据上下文逻辑关系选。
选B。inform
sb
of
sth.
告知某人某事,其它几个语义不符合。
选C。通过上下文语境可以得出,后面父亲说“don’t
worry”,所以应该是comforted
安慰。
选D。
利用上下文语境,上文都在说父亲周六都要上班,所以这里应该利用对立统一关系得出
“free.
选C。上文说I
sat
waiting
hopelessly,所以可以得知并没有父亲的迹象,所以这里选sign
选tickets。利用原词复现
选A。
I
could
hardly
breathe表现出作者亲眼看球赛的激动之情。
选B。
watching,上下文原词复现
选A。考察语义,line
with布满了疲惫,刻画出父亲的形象与其对儿子的爱。
选D。
根据语义场,faded和下文的yellowish都表现出时间过了很久。物品褪色,情感愈深。
选C。这个时候通常都用read这个词,表示“写着”。
选D。
近义词,save和下文的keep是近义词
选D。
最后一句深化主题,通过一个memory表现出父亲对儿子深深的爱。
语法填空:
56.has
57.a
58.that
59.changes
60.to
happen
61.certainly
62.happiness
63.filled
64.but
65.in
应用文写作:
Dear
George,
Learning
that
you're
very
interested
in
the
Chinese
language,
I'm
writing
to
invite?you
to
participate
in
the
Chinese
Speech
Contest
for?foreign
students.
The
contest,
which
is
scheduled
to
be
held
in
our
school
hall
on
January
18th,will
focus
on
the
traditional
Chinese
culture.
There
is
no
doubt
that
you
are
qualified?enough
and
experienced
in
presenting
your
ideas?because
of
your
abundant
skills.
If
you
are
available
and
have
the
eagerness,
please
sign
up
for
it
by?email.
I
am
looking
forward
to
your?involvement
and
do
wish
you
a
success.
Yours
Li
Hua
Score:
______________
Class:
______________
Name:
___________________