夏邑县济阳初中七年级英语教学案
课 题:Unit 6 Topic 1 Section A
班级: 学生姓名:
自学——质疑——解疑
学习目标:
1.学习there be 句型的陈述句、一般疑问句及答语。
2.学习in, on, behind等方位介词的用法。
自学指导:
预习P25—26单词。
分角色朗读1a,理解对话大意。
自测——互查——互教
根据1a填空:
There is Jane’s home. Her bedroom is the second floor. There a study her bedroom. There is a
in her study. There many on the shelves. She a nice study.
展示——反馈——导学
知识点击
1 there be句型:当我们谈论“某人或某物存在或不存在”时,常常使用There be这种句型。在这种句型中,there本身没有词义;be是谓语动词;be后面的名词是真正的主语;句子的结尾是地点或时间状语。在There be这种句型中,be动词一般由它后面的名词决定,如果是两个或两个以上的主语,谓语动词be常和最近的那个主语在数上一致,即就近原则。
(1) there be句型的肯定句有两种基本句型:
There is + 主语(a/an + 可数名词单数或不可数名词)+ 状语(地点或时间)。
There are + 主语(可数名词复数)+ 状语(地点或时间)。如:
There is a book on the desk.
There is some water in the glass.
There are many desks in the classroom.
There is a pen a knife and three pencils in the pencil-box.
There are three pencils a knife and a pen in the pencil-box.
(2) there be句型的一般疑问句:
there be句型的一般疑问句把be 提到句首,句末加问号。肯定回答是:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答是:No, there isn’t/aren’t.如:
--- Are there any books in your bag
--- Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.
--- Is there a bed in the room
--- Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
(3) there be句型的否定句:
there be句型的否定句就是直接在be动词后加not。如:
There isn’t some water in the glass.
There aren’t many fishes in the water.
自测——反馈——点拨
一.句型转换
1. There is a book on the desk.(改为否定句)
a book on the desk.
2. There is a cat behind the door.( 改为复数形式)
There two behind the door.
3. Tom has some books. (改为一般疑问句)
Tom books
4. Jane does her homework at home. (改为一般疑问句)
5. I sit in front of her. (同义句转换)
She me.
6. There is a cat behind the door. (改为一般疑问句)
a cat behind the door
二.选出最佳答案。
( ) 1. ---- Is there a study on the first floor
---- It’s on the second floor.
A. No, there isn’t B. No, there aren’t C. No, there is
( ) 2. ----- Where is the dinning room
----- It’s the first floor.
A. on B. in C. at
( ) 3. There some water in the bottle.
A. are B. has C. is
( ) 4. There a pencil and some pens on the desk.
A. be B. is C. are
( ) 5. ---- Is there milk in the glass
---- Yes, there is .
A. some; any B. some; some C. any; some D. any; any
回顾——总结——反思