综合能力测试题(八)
听说训练41
PART
A:
Reading
Aloud模仿朗读(满分20分)
In
this
part,
you
are
required
to
watch
a
video
clip
and
read
after
the
speaker
in
the
video.
I’m
a
tomato
flower,
and
I
lock
up
my
pollen
tightly,
so
that
only
the
most
efficient
pollinators
can
get
it.
My
favorite
is
a
very
hard
worker.
The
bumblebee,
who
gathers
pollen
for
the
egg-laying
queen
and
the
developing
young.
Bumblebees
are
one
of
the
few
insects
that
care
for
their
offspring.
When
damage
occurs
in
the
hive,
a
worker
quickly
repairs
the
cell.
Honey
made
from
flower
nectar
is
kept
in
wax
pots.
The
adults
eat
it
and
regurgitate
it
into
the
cells
to
feed
the
young.
They
need
a
lot
of
pollen
and
nectar,
and
searching
for
it
is
a
constant
chore.
PART
B:
Role
Play角色扮演(满分16分)
In
this
part,
you
are
required
to
act
as
a
role
and
complete
three
communicative
tasks:
listen
to
a
speaker,
ask
the
speaker
three
questions
and
then
answer
five
questions.
角色:你是Mary。
任务:(1)与Tom谈论如何适应新环境的话题;
(2)根据谈话内容同答另一同学的提问。
1.
Now
please
ask
the
speaker
three
questions.
问题1:现在请准备提出第一个问题。(中文提示:你能告诉我更多关于这个公园的事情吗?)
Q:
_____________________________________________________________________________
问题2:现在请准备提出第二个问题。(中文提示:你和其他志愿者通常怎么去那儿?)
Q:
_____________________________________________________________________________
问题3:现在请准备提出第三个问题。(中文提示:你们的志愿工作都包括哪些内容?)
Q:
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.
Now
please
get
ready
to
answer
five
questions.
问题1:现在请准备回答第一个问题
A:
_____________________________________________________________________________
问题2:现在请准备回答第二个问题。
A:
_____________________________________________________________________________
问题3:现在请准备回答第三个问题。
A:
_____________________________________________________________________________
问题4:现在请准备回答第四个问题。
A:
_____________________________________________________________________________
问题5:现在请准备回答第五个问题。
A:
_____________________________________________________________________________
PAST
C:
Retelling故事复述(满分24分)
In
this
part,
you
are
required
to
listen
to
a
monologue
and
then
retell
it
based
on
what
you
have
heard.
梗概:Cathy和丈夫开车去看望妈妈,他们错过了高速路的出口,只好开到下一个出口。
关键词:drive
(开车)
highway
(高速公路)
miss
(错过)
exit
(出口)
next
(下一个)
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
听说训练42
PART
A:
Reading
Aloud模仿朗读(满分20分)
In
this
part,
you
are
required
to
watch
a
video
dip
and
read
after
the
speaker
in
the
video.
His
short
stubby
tail
prevents
him
from
getting
frostbite.
He
has
a
built-in
scarf
of
long
hair
around
his
neck
and
some
of
the
thickest
fur
of
any
cat.
But
one
feature,
above
all
others,
is
key
to
his
survival
in
this
frozen
landscape:
his
big
furry
paws.
They’re
so
wide
and
so
thickly
covered
in
long
dense
fur.
They
work
just
like
snow
shoes.
So
the
lynx
can
move
over
the
snow
with
minimal
effort.
And
these
rugged
little
cats
have
another
neat
trick
for
getting
about.
They
place
their
back
paws
in
the
holes
left
by
their
front
paws,
so
only
leave
one
set
of
footprints.
PART
B:
Role
Play角色扮演(满分16分)
In
this
part,
you
are
required
to
act
as
a
role
and
complete
three
communicative
tasks:
listen
to
a
speaker,
ask
the
speaker
three
questions
and
then
answer
five
questions.
角色:你是视频中的母亲Mary。
任务:(1)与视频中的儿子Tom谈论如何学习中文的话题;
(2)根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。
1.
Now
please
ask
the
speaker
three
questions.
问题1:现在请准备提出第一个问题。(中文提示:你在中文学习中面临的最大挑战是什么?)
Q:
_____________________________________________________________________________
问题2:现在请准备提出第二个问题。(中文提示:在这儿有人跟你一起学习中文吗?)
Q:
_____________________________________________________________________________
问题3:现在请准备提出第三个问题。(中文提示:为了学好中文,你打算去中国之后做什么?)
Q:
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.
Now
please
get
ready
to
answer
five
questions.
问题1:现在请准备回答第一个问题。
A:
_____________________________________________________________________________
问题2:现在请准备回答第二个问题。
A:
_____________________________________________________________________________
问题3:现在请准备回答第三个问题。
A:
_____________________________________________________________________________
问题4:现在请准备回答第四个问题。
A:
_____________________________________________________________________________
问题5:现在请准备回答第五个问题。
A:
_____________________________________________________________________________
PART
C:
Retelling
故事复述(满分24分)
In
this
part,
you
are
required
to
listen
to
a
monologue
and
then
retell
it
based
on
what
you
have
heard.
梗概:Mr
Brown以前帮助过一个小男孩,多年后小男孩又帮助了他。
关键词:restaurant
(餐馆)
drop
(冷落)
grateful
(感激的)
pay
(付款)
surgery
(手术)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第一部分
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
New
Movies
in
2021
Raja
and
the
Last
Dragon
(Release
date:
March
5,
USA)
Walt
Disney
Animation
Studios’
Raya
and
the
Last
Dragon
travels
to
the
fantasy
world
of
Kumandra,
where
humans
and
dragons
lived
together
long
ago
in
harmony.
But
when
an
evil
force
threatened
the
land,
the
dragons
sacrificed
themselves
to
save
humanity.
Now,
500
years
later,
that
same
evil
has
returned
and
it’s
up
to
a
lone
warrior,
Raya,
to
track
down
the
last
dragon
to
restore
the
land
and
its
divided
people.
Peter
Rabbit
2:
The
Runaway
(Release
date:
April
2,
USA)
It’s
a
computer
animated
(动画的)
comedy
film
from
Columbia
Pictures,
directed
by
Will
Gluck
and
written
by
Gluck
and
Patrick
Burleigh.
The
film
is
a
sequel
(续集)
to
2018’s
Peter
Rabbit.
Bea,
Thomas,
and
the
rabbits
have
created
a
family.
But
despite
his
best
efforts,
Peter
can’t
seem
to
shake
his
mischievous
(顽皮的)
reputation.
Bored
of
life
in
the
garden,
Peter
goes
to
a
big
city,
where
his
mischief
is
appreciated.
But
when
his
family
risks
everything
to
look
for
him,
Peter
must
figure
out
what
kind
of
rabbit
he
wants
to
be.
Space
Jam:
A
New
Legacy
(Release
date:
July
16,
USA)
It’s
an
upcoming
American
live-action
/
animated
comedy
film
directed
by
Malcolm
D.
Lee.
The
film
is
a
sequel
to
1996’s
Space
Jam
and
stars
basketball
player
LeBron
James,
as
well
as
Don
Cheadle,
Sonequa
Martin-Green
and
Cedric
Joe.
Encanto
(Release
date:
November
24,
USA)
Encanto
is
an
upcoming
American
animated
musical
fantasy
film
produced
by
Walt
Disney
Animation
Studios.
Directed
by
Byron
Howard
and
Jared
Bush,
the
film
will
be
written
by
Bush
and
Charise
Castro
Smith.
It
tells
the
story
of
an
extraordinary
family
with
magic,
who
live
in
a
charmed
place
called
Encanto.
1.
What
might
be
the
theme
of
Peter
Rabbit
2:
The
Runaway!
A.
The
establishment
of
a
good
reputation.
B.
The
challenges
of
living
in
a
big
family.
C.
Peter’s
attempts
to
be
a
well-behaved
rabbit.
D.
Peter’s
adventure
in
seeking
his
self-identity.
2.
When
can
American
people
see
a
sports
comedy
film?
A.
On
March
5.
B.
On
April
2.
C.
On
July
16.
D.
On
November
24.
3.
What
do
the
four
films
have
in
common?
A.
They
are
cartoon
films
suitable
for
kids.
B.
They
are
produced
by
the
same
company.
C.
They
are
sequels
to
the
previous
hit
films.
D.
They
show
super-power
of
human
beings.
B
In
a
building
located
in
North
London,
a
team
of
artisans
(工匠)
were
busy
with
work
—
putting
the
finishing
touches
on
a
custom
handmade
globe.
With
the
dock
ticking,
the
artisans
at
Bellerby
&
Co.,
a
globemaking
studio,
only
had
a
few
days
left
before
the
final
piece—
a
globe
measuring
over
four
feet
in
diameter
—
was
shipped
to
a
customer
awaiting
its
arrival
in
Italy.
From
start
to
finish,
it
took
artisans
almost
a
year
to
complete
the
project.
However,
the
end
result
was
worth
the
wait.
Peter
Bellerby,
the
company’s
founder,
says
it
took
him
over
two
years
before
getting
his
footing
as
a
globemaker,
and
he’s
still
learning
something
new
every
day.
Before
founding
the
company
in
2008,
Bellerby
worked
as
a
property
developer,
with
a
brief
time
working
as
a
violin
maker.
The
thought
of
becoming
a
globemaker
never
crossed
his
mind
until
his
father
said
he
wanted
a
globe
for
his
80th
birthday.
Not
pleased
with
what
was
available
on
the
market,
he
decided
to
try
his
hand
at
making
a
globe
himself.
Bellerby’s
studio
employs
more
than
20
artisans,
from
cartographers
who
design
the
gored
maps
to
artists
who
paint
on
the
details
once
the
spheres
(球体)
have
been
made,
dipping
into
a
wide
range
of
paint
and
ink
pots
to
help
bring
each
globe
to
life.
With
a
steady
hand,
artists
highlight
each
continent
by
shading
in
borders,
coastlines
and
other
geographic
details,
ensuring
that
each
brush-stroke
is
perfectly
done
while
also
giving
each
globe
a
handcrafted
touch.
Bellerby
estimates
that
about
six
people
will
have
touched
each
globe
before
it’s
ready
to
be
shipped
to
a
client.
That
attention
to
details
has
also
helped
globemaking
stay
relevant
(有意义的),
especially
in
modem
times
when
most
people
turn
to
Google
Maps
or
some
other
forms
of
GPS
for
geographical
information.
However,
spinning
a
globe
is
one
way
to
explore
the
world
without
leaving
home.
In
fact,
Bellerby
saw
a
roughly
15
percent
increase
in
globe
orders
compared
with
previous
years.
4.
What
is
a
big
feature
of
the
globes
at
Bellerby
Sc
Co.?
A.
They’re
of
a
very
big
size.
B.
They
need
to
be
designed
by
customers.
C.
They’re
made
without
the
help
of
machines.
D.
They
need
to
be
made
quickly
for
customers.
5.
What
inspired
Peter
Bellerby
to
start
the
globemaking
business?
A.
The
pleasure
of
making
violins.
B.
His
desire
to
begin
his
own
company.
C.
His
familiarity
with
the
handmade
artworks.
D.
The
inaccessibility
to
a
perfect
globe
for
his
father.
6.
What
is
Paragraph
3
mainly
about?
A.
Why
it
takes
time
to
make
a
globe.
B.
How
Bellerby’s
studio
makes
a
globe.
C.
Who
makes
a
globe
at
Bellerby’s
studio.
D.
What
artists
at
Bellerby’s
studio
consider
important.
7.
What
can
we
know
about
globes
at
Bellerby’s
studio
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
They
can
help
people
travel
better.
B.
They
are
mainly
kept
as
an
artwork.
C.
They
are
less
precise
than
digital
maps.
D.
They
are
becoming
more
popular
than
before.
C
Many
of
us
are
disgusted
by
spiders,
or
even
afraid
of
them.
We
don’t
like
to
touch
them
or
go
near
them.
But
do
you
know
that
a
spider’s
natural
color
may
have
many
practical
applications
in
our
daily
life?
For
example,
it
can
inspire
a
new
shade
of
blue
textiles
(纺织品)
and
offer
a
solution
to
glares
on
the
screen
of
your
phone
when
you’re
out
in
the
sun.
This
color
is
a
shade
of
blue,
inspired
by
the
cobalt
blue
tarantula
—
a
species
of
spider
that
is
native
to
the
rainforests
of
southeast
Asia.
What
surprised
scientists
who
observed
the
eight-legged
and
furry
spider
was
that
its
color
did
not
change
at
all,
even
when
viewed
from
different
angles.
A
team
of
scientists,
led
by
Bill
Hsiung
from
the
University
of
Akron
in
Ohio,
have
been
studying
tarantulas
for
some
time.
Blue
is
a
rare
color
in
the
animal
kingdom.
The
researchers
set
out
to
find
the
exact
nature
of
this
blue.
They
found
that
the
outer
body
of
the
tarantula
is
covered
by
tiny,
crystalline
(晶状的)
structures
which
are
the
same
size
as
the
wavelength
of
light.
These
structures
act
like
a
mirror
and
when
light
strikes
them,
they
reflect
only
one
particular
wavelength
of
light
—
blue.
This
kind
of
natural
color
is
referred
to
as
the
“structural
color”.
Usually,
when
colors
are
viewed
from
different
angles,
they
appear
different
because
of
how
light
is
reflected.
This
is
because
of
a
phenomenon
known
as
iridescence
(虹彩).
However,
the
blue
color
produced
by
tarantulas
appears
the
same
from
all
angles.
It
is
the
tiny
crystals
on
the
tarantula’s
body
arranged
in
a
flower-like
shape
that
reduce
iridescence.
Scientists
have
known
about
structural
colors
for
a
while,
but
they
have
not
seen
them
used
for
dye.
With
a
clearer
understanding
of
how
“structural
colors”
work,
scientists
can
now
create
a
similar
color
to
the
tarantula
blue
to
dye
textiles
and
other
products.
8.
What
is
special
about
the
cobalt
blue
tarantula?
A.
Its
color
is
unchangeably
blue.
B.
Its
smell
is
naturally
disgusting.
C.
Its
furs
can
be
made
into
textiles.
D.
Its
legs
look
crystal
clear
in
the
sun.
9.
What’s
the
function
of
a
tarantula’s
crystalline
structures?
A.
They
shorten
the
wavelength
of
light.
B.
They
merely
reflect
the
light
of
blue.
C.
They
determine
the
size
of
a
tarantula.
D.
They
absorb
much
light
on
a
tarantula’s
body..
10.
What’s
the
author’s
purpose
in
writing
Paragraph
4?
A.
To
introduce
the
tarantula’s
body
structures.
B.
To
explain
the
principle
of
the
structural
color.
C.
To
show
the
phenomenon
of
color
iridescence.
D.
To
discuss
the
importance
of
reflection
angles
to
colors.
11.
What
conclusion
can
we
draw
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
It
is
necessary
to
protect
spiders.
B.
It
is
time
to
stop
being
afraid
of
spiders.
C.
It
is
of
practical
value
to
learn
from
nature.
D.
It
is
important
for
scientists
to
work
as
a
team.
D
Take
a
road
trip
from
Wisconsin
up
through
Northern
Minnesota.
Look
out
your
window
and
watch
as
maple-oak
forests
gradually
give
way
to
plant
species
like
aspens,
spruce
and
birch.
This
changing
view
occurs
because
Northern
Minnesota
sits
between
temperate
(温带的)
forests
in
the
southern
US
and
boreal
forests
(北方针叶林)
to
the
north.
It
makes
the
region
an
ideal
place
to
track
the
impact
of
a
warming
climate.
Scientists
have
guessed
that,
as
global
temperatures
rise,
plant
species
of
both
temperate
and
boreal
forests
will
move
northwards
to
escape
warmer
conditions.
To
test
this
guess,
researchers
have
been
artificially
heating
18
small
forest
plots
in
the
transition
zone
of
Northern
Minnesota
ever
since
2012.
Using
covers
and
heaters,
the
team
increased
air
and
soil
temperatures.
The
long-term
experiment
is
now
offering
valuable
insights
into
how
our
changing
climate
will
affect
the
structure
and
ecosystems
of
boreal
and
temperate
forests.
The
team
found
that
boreal
species,
such
as
balsam
fir
and
white
spruce,
are
less
able
to
emerge
and
survive
under
warmer
conditions.
They
measured
the
boreal
forests
species’
amount
of
photospthesis
(光合作用)
taking
place.
Their
results
show
that,
as
soils
dry
up
in
warmer
conditions,
boreal
species
reduce
their
photosynthetic
rate,
reducing
the
amount
of
organic
matter
available
for
growth.
Overall,
the
seedling
species
richness
in
the
temperate-boreal
forest
transition
was
reduced
by
warming.
The
researchers
suggest
that,
unless
the
temperate
species
can
offset
the
loss
of
the
boreal
species,
the
overall
biodiversity
of
these
forests
is
likely
to
decline.
This
research
is
important
because
temperate
and
boreal
forests
contain
46
percent
of
all
trees
on
earth.
Of
the
global
carbon
stock
stored
by
forests,
boreal
forests
contain
32
percent,
temperate
forests
14
percent.
In
the
coming
years,
boreal
forests
will
experience
extreme
increases
in
air
and
soil
temperatures.
An
increase
of
1.5°C
has
already
been
measured,
with
a
rise
of
between
4°C
and
6°C
projected
in
the
next
century.
12.
What
made
researchers
choose
Northern
Minnesota
to
perform
their
experiment?
A.
Its
rich
plant
species.
B.
Its
easy
accessibility.
C.
Its
special
location.
D.
Its
warm
climate.
13.
What
does
the
long-term
experiment
focus
on?
A.
The
causes
of
decreasing
forest
areas.
B.
The
influence
of
human
activities
on
climate
change.
C.
The
changes
of
forests
driven
by
rising
temperatures.
D.
The
decline
in
the
biodiversity
of
temperate
and
boreal
forests.
14.
What
does
the
underlined
word
in
Paragraph
3
mean?
A.
Lead
to.
B.
Slow
down.
C.
Add
up
to.
D.
Make
up
for.
15.
The
statistics
in
the
last
paragraph
show
that
temperate
and
boreal
forests
_________.
A.
absorb
less
carbon
dioxide
per
square
meter
B.
face
a
high
risk
of
being
hit
harder
in
the
future
C.
play
an
important
role
in
fighting
climate
change
D.
have
drawn
public
attention
to
environmental
protection
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For
Common
Communication
Mistakes
It
can
be
embarrassing
to
make
mistakes
in
communication.
For
example,
if
you
send
an
email
with
a
grammatical
error,
you
can
end
up
looking
unprofessional.
16
For
example,
they
can
push
away
colleagues
or
customers.
Now
let’s
look
at
some
common
communication
mistakes.
17
Spelling,
tone
and
grammatical
mistakes
can
make
you
look
careless.
That’s
why
it’s
essential
to
check
all
of
your
communications
before
you
send
them.Sometimes,
it
can
be
difficult
to
see
errors
in
your
own
work.
So
consider
asking
a
colleague
to
look
over
key
documents
before
you
distribute
them.
You
always
deliver
bad
news
by
email.
Would
you
announce
something
bad
to
others
by
email?
If
you
did,
you
could
upset
them!
Written
communication
channels
don’t
allow
you
to
soften
difficult
messages
with
non-verbal
(非言语的)
clues,
such
as
bod
language.
18
So
if
you
need
to
deliver
bad
news,
do
this
in
person.
You
tend
to
avoid
difficult
conversations.
At
some
point,
you
will
need
to
give
negative
feedback
(反馈意见).
It
may
seem
wise
to
avoid
such
conversations.
19
For
instance,
you
may
find
that
a
small
problem
you
“let
go”
soon
grows
into
a
big
one.
Preparation
is
the
key
to
handling
difficult
conversations.
Learn
to
give
clear,
actionable
feedback.
You
are
reacting
instead
of
responding.
Have
you
ever
shouted
at
a
colleague
in
upset,
or
sent
a
brief
and
unfriendly
reply
to
an
email,
without
thinking
your
point
through?
If
so,
you’re
likely
to
have
reacted
emotionally,
instead
of
responding
calmly.
This
kind
of
emotional
reaction
can
damage
your
reputation.
20
A.
You
fail
to
have
your
work
edited.
B.
But
this
can
cause
further
problems.
C.
Difficult
conversations
can
cause
upset.
D.
You
assume
others
understand
your
messages.
E.
You
may
give
others
the
impression
of
lacking
self-control.
F.
And
they
don’t
allow
you
to
immediately
deal
with
strong
emotions.
G.
Other
communication
mistakes
can
have
more
serious
consequences.
第二部分
语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
few
years
back,
I
planned
to
build
a
networked
digital
library
where
theses
(论文)
from
African
universities
could
be
stored.
I
wanted
to
find
a
way
to
make
these
21
visible
to
the
whole
world.
It
took
me
months
and
even
years
to
22
build
it
to
my
taste.
But
finally,
it
went
nowhere.
The
other
day,
I
was
at
a
rest
area.
I
observed
that
when
one
ant
found
food,
others
immediately
23
to
help
pull
the
food
to
their
storage.
I
tried
to
24
the
pattern,
which
unfortunately
resulted
in
25
one.
Quickly,
they
came
together
to
rescue
it.
Then
they
reorganized
and
26
in
the
line
they
had
created.
I
saw
no
27
of
supervision
(监督),
yet
they
were
moving
pieces
of
food
that
were
about
30
times
their
individual
sizes,
which
is
a
28
task.
As
I
watched
them,
the
library
plan
29
in
my
mind.
Wouldn’t
it
be
30
to
trust
others
to
help
you?
Right
there,
I
made
file
following
31.
The
ants
cooperated
with
each
other:
I
will
form
a(n)
32,
bringing
professionals
together.
The
ants
trusted
one
another:
I
must
33
the
notion
(观念)
that
only
by
working
alone
can
I
ensure
quality.
The
ants
were
34
I
will
share
my
ideas
with
like-minded
people.
It
is
about
a
month
later
now
and
the
project
is
progressing
well.
It’s
true
that
by
35
everyone
in
the
organization
and
trusting
people,
we
will
achieve
success.
21.
A.
conditions
B.
contributions
C.
positions
D.
instructions
22.
A.
personally
B.
similarly
C.
peacefully
D.
slightly
23.
A.
survived
B.
gathered
C.
happened
D.
hesitated
24.
A.
memorize
B.
share
C.
disturb
D.
match
25.
A.
wounding
B.
motivating
C.
conducting
D.
discovering
26.
A.
waited
B.
hid
C.
continued
D.
reflected
27.
A.
favor
B.
form
C.
response
D.
comparison
28.
A.
regular
B.
periodic
C.
simple
D.
massive
29.
A.
weakened
B.
varied
C.
flashed
D.
collapsed
30.
A.
ridiculous
B.
cruel
C.
greedy
D.
wonderful
31.
A.
decisions
B.
mistakes
C.
assumptions
D.
recommendations
32.
A.
order
B.
opinion
C.
requirement
D.
team
33.
A.
get
along
with
B.
keep.up
with
C.
do
away
with
D.
come
up
with
34.
A.
efficient
B.
open
C.
honest
D.
hard-working
35.
A.
engaging
B.
impressing
C.
challenging
D.
rewarding
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rishab
Jain
is
an
intelligent
teenager.
In
October
2018,
Rishab
Jain
was
named
America’s
Top
Young
Scientist
(36)
___________
his
award-winning
tool
which
uses
artificial
(37)
___________
(intelligent)
to
improve
treatment
for
pancreatic
(胰腺的)
cancer
patients.
Such
a
tool
would
be
impressive
no
matter
(38)
___________
invented
it.
What
makes
it
almost
unbelievable
is
that
Rishab
was
only
(39)___________
13-year-old
boy
when
he
invented
it.
In
2019,
Rishab
(40)
___________
(admit)
to
Westview
High
School
in
Portland,
Oregon.
After
receiving
his
title
of
“America’s
Top
Young
Scientist”,
Rishab
has
attracted
the
public’s
great
attention.
Today
Rishab
still
keeps
working
on
inventing
other
(41)
___________
(power)
tools
to
help
patients
with
pancreatic
cancer.
Rishab
also
(42)
___________
(active)
promotes
STEAM:
science,
technology,
engineering,
arts,
and
mathematics.
He
has
set
up
various
STEAM-related
(43)
___________
(workshop)
in
his
community
to
help
boost
younger
children’s
science
interest.
Rishab
has
also
been
one
of
the
supporters
of
raising
people’s
awareness
of
pancreatic
cancer,
having
called
on
scientists
(44)
___________
(carry)
out
more
research
regarding
this
specific
type
of
cancer.
In
February
2020,
Rishab
(45)
___________
(spread)
awareness
of
pancreatic
cancer
at
the
TEDxGateway
2020
event.
第三部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校英语报蒋举行演讲比赛,主题为“How
to
Overcome
Negative
Feelings”。请你写一篇英语演讲稿参加比赛,内容包括:
1.列举一种消极情绪;
2.分析其影响;
3.谈谈你的解决方法。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
As
children,
my
brothers
and
I
constantly
annoyed
our
mother.
When
we
combined
forces,
we
had
the
power
to
make
that
sweet,
loving
woman
go
mad.
One
day,
I
arrived
home
from
school
feeling
overheated,
exhausted,
and
angry
with
my
brothers
for
being
kicked
out
of
the
car
and
walking
home
alone.
Taking
a
few
steps
inside,
I
dropped
my
books
and
realized
the
house
was
a
little
too
quiet.
Looking
around,
my
anger
turned
to
weariness,
and
suddenly
I
felt
a
fierce
stream
of
water
glide
(滑动)
across
my
shirt.
Before
I
realized
what
happened,
another
blasted
me
directly
in
the
face.
I
dove
behind
the
couch
as
I
heard
my
brothers
yell,
“Water
fight!”
Running
to
the
other
side
of
the
room
where
my
own
water
gun
was
hidden
beneath
a
loose
floorboard,
loaded
and
ready
to
go,
I
grabbed
it
and
congratulated
myself
on
being
prepared
in
advance.
Instantly,
my
anger
with
my
brothers
disappeared,
and
I
eagerly
joined
in
the
water
spraying.
We
didn’t
stop
until
we
were
nearly
wet
all
over
and
ou
of
water.
Calling
a
truce
(休战),
we
decided
to
team
up
and
take
on
a
larger,
more
dangerous
enemy.
While
taking
turns
reloading
our
weaponry,
we
hatched
our
plan.
Our
mother
was
outside
watering
the
garden,
totally
unaware
of
the
danger
approaching
her
from
behind.
We
silently
counted
to
three
and
began
showering
her
with
water.
She
turned
around
and
stood
still
as
we
finished
the
last
of
our
supply.
Only
when
she
thought
our
guns
were
empty
did
she
dare
to
speak
a
word.
However,
when
she
began
to
lecture
us,
a
stray
drop
shot
from
my
gun,
landing
smack
dab
in
her
right
eye,
and
she
lost
her
temper.
We
ran
to
the
living
room
with
our
mother
close
behind
and
barely
reached
the
door
in
time
to
shut
her
out.
She
began
pounding
on
it
and
shouting
at
us
to
let
her
in,
but
we
had
no
idea
that
this
was
all
an
act.
She
actually
had
her
own
plan.
Paragraph
1:
She
decided
to
hatch
her
own
plan.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
When
we
left
the
door
open
for
too
long,
she
took
action.
_______________________________________________________________________________
1-5
DCACD
6-10
BDABB
11-15
CCCDB
16-20
GAFBE
21-25
BABCA
26-30
CBDCD
31-35
ADCBA
36-45
(One
possible
version)
36.
for
37.
intelligence
38.
who
39.
a
40.
was
admitted
41.
powerful
42.
actively
43.
workshops
44.
to
carry
45.
spread
写作
(One
possible
version)
第一节
Hello,
everyone,
I’d
love
to
talk
about
how
to
overcome
our
negative
feelings
in
our
daily
life.
Everyone
has
negative
feelings.
As
for
us
students,
the
one
we
usually
face
is
loneliness.
Loneliness
will
make
us
depressed
and
worried,
thus
affecting
our
physical
and
mental
health.
To
overcome
it,
we
should
learn
to
communicate
with
others
as
often
as
possible.
Besides,
it’s
beneficial
for
us
to
take
part
in
after-class
activities
because
they
can
help
us
develop
a
deep
friendship
with
others.
I
hope
all
of
us
can
keep
a
positive
attitude
towards
life,
and
enjoy
a
healthy
life.
第二节
Paragraph
1:
She
decided
to
hatch
her
own
plan.
She
pretended
to
go
back
to
water
the
garden.
We
refilled
our
guns
and
decided
to
keep
the
trick
going.
We
would
take
turns
slightly
opening
the
door,
spraying
her,
and
then
quickly
shutting
and
relocking
it.
Every
time,
she
would
play
the
angry
mother
role,
but
inside
she
was
calmly
waiting
for
an
opening.
Our
confidence
grew
as
we
successfully
sprayed
her.
We
would
leave
the
door
open
for
longer
periods
each
time,
laughing
at
her.
Paragraph
2:
When
we
left
the
door
open
for
too
long,
she
took
action.
With
the
water
pipe
in
hand,
she
swiftly
flew
through
the
door
and
sprayed
us
and
the
entire
living
room.
Under
the
strong
water,
my
brothers
and
I
were
too
shocked
to
move
and
had
to
give
in.
My
mother
said
calmly,
“When
you
attack
others,
you
should
be
prepared
to
withstand
stronger
attack.
Now,
the
game
is
over.
It’s
time
for
you
to
clean
up
the
battlefield.”
限时综合能力训练
完形填空
读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
was
driving
down
a
narrow
road
last
spring.
Days
of
heavy
rain
had
made
the
ground
1.
As
I
made
a
turn,
I
noticed
that
the
weakened
soil
had
2
a
tree
on
the
hill
by
the
road.
It
was
now
lying
on
the
road
3
my
way.
I
slowly
drove
around
it.
Then
I
4.
I
knew
it
was
only
a
matter
of
5
before
someone
driving
fast
would
6
that
tree.
I
got
out
of
my
car
and
tried
to
pull
the
tree
to
the
7
but
I
didn’t
know
what
to
do
without
others’
help.
8,
soon
a
white
truck
appeared
and
pulled
over.
Out
stepped
a
bearded
young
man.
He
cut
the
tree
into
9
chunks
with
his
chainsaw
(电锯)
while
I
carried
them
across
the
road
and
put
them
on
the
other
side.
It
didn’t
take
long
for
us
to
10
the
tree.
Soon
the
road
was
clear.
I
expressed
my
11
and
waved
him
goodbye.
As
I
drove
away,
I
thought
what
a(n)
12
it
was
to
do
the
right
thing
with
a
kind
stranger.
And
I
felt
extremely
13
that
I
was
able
to
help
14
an
accident.
In
this
life
you
never
know
when
you
will
need
a
chainsaw.
You
do
know,
15,
when
you
will
need
a
kind
and
loving
heart.
And
that
is
each
and
every
day.
1.
A.
muddy
B.
clean
C.
steady
D.
smooth
2.
A.
supported
B.
released
C.
hit
D.
destroyed
3.
A.
extending
B.
constructing
C.
shaping
D.
blocking
4.
A.
left
B.
injured
C.
stopped
D.
complained
5.
A.
time
B.
thought
C.
interest
D.
money
6.
A.
cut
down
B.
look
over
C.
move
away
D.
crash
into
7.
A.
car
B.
roadside
C.
soil
D.
field
8.
A.
Actually
B.
Generally
C.
Luckily
D.
Accidentally
9.
A.
thick
B.
movable
C.
hollow
D.
giant
10.
A.
mend
B.
pack
C.
remove
D.
plant
11.
A.
gratitude
B.
patience
C.
elegance
D.
encouragement
12.
A.
pity
B.
victory
C.
honesty
D.
pleasure
13.
A.
tired
B.
satisfied
C.
annoyed
D.
confident
14.
A.
design
B.
lead
C.
prevent
D.
warn
15.
A.
therefore
B.
besides
C.
furthermore
D.
however
七选五
阅读下面短文从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Waterproof
(防水的)
paint
is
either
water-resistant
or
entirely
waterproof.
It
is
often
made
with
a
thick
liquid
from
some
plants,
oil
or
concrete.
1
One
common
use
for
waterproof
paint
is
on
walls
in
high-traffic
areas
like
the
home
entryway.
The
walls
in
such
a
place
are
often
filled
with
hand
prints
from
children.
2
Therefore,
it’s
a
good
place
for
waterproof
paint.
Waterproof
paint
is
also
often
used
to
protect
bathroom
walls
from
too
much
moisture
(潮气).
Regular
paint
can
not
stand
up
as
well
to
the
damp
conditions
caused
by
frequent
showers,
bathing
and
running
water
in
the
sink.
The
main
purpose
of
the
paint
is
to
keep
the
moisture
within
the
bathroom.
If
moisture
gets
into
the
walls,
then
mold
(霉菌)
can
build
up.
3
Meanwhile,
people’s
health
will
be
threatened.
4
Any
bathroom
walls
with
cracks,
for
example,
must
also
be
protected
by
using
some
other
materials.
Besides,
before
applying
waterproof
paint
to
walls,
we
sometimes
need
to
use
a
machine
to
reduce
the
moisture
in
the
air.
That’s
because
just
like
other
paints
waterproof
versions
must
be
applied
to
clean,
dry
surfaces.
When
buying
waterproof
paint,
you
need
to
remember
that
pricey
waterproof
paint
is
not
necessarily
the
best.
But
a
very
low
price
is
often
indicative
of
poor
protection.
Nowadays,
many
stores
have
waterproof
paint.
5
So
don’t
rush
into
buying,
but
evaluate
your
options
carefully.
A.
You
can
have
lots
of
choices.
B.
Mold
likes
a
damp
environment,
too.
C.
Unpleasant
marks
on
walls
will
thus
be
caused.
D.
Another
use
of
it
is
to
cover
the
cracks
in
the
wall.
E.
Waterproof
paint
cannot
fix
everything
on
its
own,
however.
F
.
The
application
of
waterproof
paint
makes
it
easy
to
clean
up
the
dirt.
G.
These
materials
have
a
strong
waterproof
ability
and
some
other
advantages.
语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(一)
In
1996,
farmers
Ralph
and
Lisa
Turner
set
up
a
farm
in
Maine.
With
trial
and
error,
the
couple
finally
achieved
success,
gaining
(1)
___________
steady
customer
base.
But
when
the
COVID-19
pandemic
hit
last
year,
their
farm
was
stuck
in
a
dangerous
situation.
With
money
already
(2)
___________
(spend)
on
produce
they
couldn’t
sell,
a
loss
seemed
unavoidable.
Instead
of
abandoning
the
harvest,
the
couple,
who
was
both
trained
engineers,
(3)
___________
(positive)
dealt
with
the
problem
and
came
up
with
a
(4)
___________
(solve).
The
couple
opened
a
farm
stand,
selling
pre-bagged
produce
which
was
priced
(5)
___________
$3
a
pop
(每个......钱),
and
sent
out
word
via
their
company
newsletter
(简讯).
Soon
they
received
customers,
support.
(6)
___________
was
more
amazing
was
that
customers
started
leaving
generous
tips
(7)
___________
(keep)
the
farm
solvent
(有还债能力的).
In
the
coming
year,
the
couple
will
continue
changing
their
business
model,
and
they
have
faith
in
(8)
___________
(they).
“There’s
a
lot
to
be
(9)
___________
(thank)
for,”
Lisa
said.
“And
the
support
we
received
from
friends
and
strangers
(10)
___________
(be)
a
key
to
resisting
fear.”
(二)
Many
people
are
afraid
of
sharks.
Many
films
and
TV
shows
also
tell
you
that
sharks
are
(1)
___________
(frighten)
and
that
they
will
probably
attack
beachgoers.
But
that’s
simply
not
true
and
the
world
would
not
be
better
without
them!
(2)
___________
contribution
of
sharks
to
the
ocean
can’t
be
ignored.
Many
of
these
fish
are
top
predators
(掠食动物)
(3)
___________
help
control
populations
of
other
animals.
Some
sharks
serve
as
clean-up
animals,
(4)
___________
(eat)
birds
when
they
fall
out
of
the
sky.
As
a
group,
sharks
are
much
(5)
___________
(old)
than
we
are.
The
first
shark-like
fish
(6)
___________
(appear)
more
than
400
million
years
ago.
Since
then,
they
(7)
___________
(take)
on
different
kinds
of
forms.
Some
have
sawfish-blade
noses,
and
extinct
(灭绝的)
species
may
have
had
big
hooks
(钩状物)
(8)
___________
their
heads.
Sharks
also
have
a
(9)
___________
(vary)
of
fascinating
talents.
They
have
super-sensitive
noses
which
help
to
detect
electrical
signals
from
their
prey.
They
also
have
very
big,
oily
livers
which
help
them
move
slowly
on
water.
Scientists
are
even
studying
sharks’
bacteria-battling
skin
(10)
___________
(make)
new
materials.
书面表达
你校正在组织一场主题为“无现金支付”的英语作文比赛。请以“Non-cash
Payment”为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:
1.无现金支付的现状;
2.无现金支付的优势;
3.你的看法。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空1-5
ABDCA
6-10
DBCBC
11-15
ADBCD
七选五
1-5
GFCEA
语法填空(One
possible
version)
(一)
1.
a
2.
spent
3.
positively
4.
solution
5.
at
6.
What
7.
to
keep
8.
themselves
9.
thankful
10.
is
(二)
1.
frightening
2.
The
3.
that/which
4.
eating
5.
older
6.
appeared
7.
have
taken
8.
on
9.
variety
10.
to
make
书面表达
(One
possible
version)
Non-cash
Payment
As
we
all
know,
non-cash
payment
has
become
increasingly
popular
in
China
over
the
last
few
years.
There
are
some
reasons
why
people
prefer
non-cash
payment.
First
of
all,
it’s
convenient.
We
can
pay
for
whatever
we
buy
with
only
a
smartphone.
And
the
best
part
is
that
we
don’t
need
to
worry
about
not
having
change
anymore
when
taking
the
bus.
Second,
it
reduces
the
risk
of
losing
money,
and
we
are
likely
to
feel
safer
without
cash
with
us
when
going
shopping.
More
importantly,
we
can
keep
up
with
the
times
by
learning
something
new.
Given
all
this,
I
think
non-cash
payment
is
an
indispensable
part
of
modern
life.