Unit 5 Amazing things 单元知识同步练习(有答案)

Unit5
Comic
strip
and
Welcome
to
the
unit
预习检测
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.
He
is
the
_______
(相同)
age
as
Mary.
2.
I
weighed
3200
grams
at
_______.（出生）
3.
There
is
a
map
of
China
on
the
_______
(后面的)
wall
of
the
classroom.
4.
The
________(地球)
is
our
home.
We
should
protect
(保护)
it.
二、单项选择
1.
Dad,
you
have
worked
for
three
hours.
Stop
______
and
have
a
rest,
please.
A.
to
work
B.
working
C.
work
D.
works
2.
—I’m
nervous
to
give
a
talk
before
so
many
people.
—_______,
Maria.
You
can
do
it.
A.
That’s
true
B.
Come
on
C.
With
pleasure
3.
If
you
read
a
lot,
your
life
will
be
full
_________
pleasure.
A.
by
B.
of
C.
for
D.
with
参考答案及解析
一、
1.
same
2.
birth
3.
back
4.
Earth
二、
1.
B
本题考查非谓语动词的用法。stop
doing
sth.意为“停止做某事”，stop
to
do
sth.意为“停下来做另一件事”。根据句意“爸爸，你已经工作三个小时了。停下来休息一下吧”可知，故选B。
2.
B
考查交际用语。A项意为“那是真的”；B项意为“加油”；C项意为“愿意”。根据句意，只有B项符合题意。
3.
B
本题考查固定搭配。be
full
of意为“充满，满满的”，是固定搭配，故选B。
Unit5
Comic
strip
and
Welcome
to
the
unit
巩固训练
一、选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
foot,
they,
fun,
real,
amaze,
close
1.
Fish
sleep
with
________
eyes
open.
2.
—The
man
can
only
remember
things
for
a
minute.
—He
is
so
______.
3.
There
is
only
fat
in
the
back
of
elephants’
_________.
4.
—It
says
that
a
person
has
over
1000
dreams
in
a
year.
—Oh,
it’s
_________
interesting.
5.
The
world
is
so
interesting.
It
is
full
of
_______
things.
6.
Let’s
play
a
game
called
“hide-and-seek”
(捉迷藏).
First,
keep
your
eyes
_________.
二、单项选择
1.—What
does
your
new
English
teacher
look
like?
—She
is
a
pretty
lady
______
long
hair.
A.
at
B.
for
C.
with
D.
of
2.
Don’t
sleep
with
the
windows
______
at
night,
or
you’ll
catch
a
cold.
A.
open
B.
closed
C.
opens
D.
close
3.
—Isn’t
he
a
policeman?
—________.
He
is
a
reporter
from
CCTV.
A.
No,
he
isn’t
B.
Yes,
he
is
C.
No,
he
is
D.
Yes,
he
isn’t
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.
我们的操场比你们的大三倍。
Our
playground
is
three
______
_________
___________
yours.
2.
快点儿！我们又要迟到了！
_______
_______!
We’ll
be
late
again!
3.
我的父亲喜欢开着窗户睡觉。
My
father
likes
sleeping
________
the
window
__________.
4.
盒子里全是书。
The
box
______
______
_______
books.
参考答案及解析
一、
1.
their
2.
funny
3.
feet
4.
really
5.
amazing
6.
closed
二、
1.
C
本题考查介词的用法。根据句意“她是一位有一头长发的漂亮女士”可知，应用介词with表示“具有，带有”，故选C。
2.
A
本题考查介词的复合结构。“with+宾语+形容词”常用作状语，故选A。
3.
A
由答语可知，事实上他不是警察，故答语应为A。答语意为“是的，他不是警察。他是中央电视台的记者”。
三、
1.
times
larger
than
2.
Come
on
3.
with;
open
4.
is
full
of
Unit5
Reading
预习检测
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.
The
boy
heard
the
_______
(奇怪的)
noise.
2.
She
_________
(突然)
found
herself
being
talked
about
in
all
the
newspapers.
3.
All
of
us
were
______
(惊奇的)
that
such
a
little
girl
spoke
English
so
well.
4.
Tony
is
top
of
our
class.
I
_______
(想知道)
how
he
studies
so
well.
二、单项选择
1.
Could
you
tell
me
the
way
_______
the
zoo?
A.
on
B.
to
C.
in
2.
Cars
make
our
life
easier,
_______
they
bring
environment
problems.
A.
as
B.
or
C.
but
D.
so
3.
I
don’t
have
a
present
for
my
friend.
What
if
_________
else
brings
a
present?
A.
anybody
B.
nobody
C.
everyone
D.
none
参考答案及解析
一、
1.
strange
2.
suddenly
3.
surprised
4.
wonder
二、
1.
B
本题考查固定搭配。
the
way
to
sp.意为“去某地的路上”，是固定搭配，故选B。
2.
C
考查连词but的用法。句意为“汽车让我们的生活更方便，但它们也带来了环境问题”。as
因为；or或者；but但是；so因此。此处表示意思的转折，故选C。
3.
C
本题考查不定代词的用法。an前面的话的意思是：我没有带礼物给我的朋友，根据题意，后面的意思应该是：如果每个人都带礼物咋么办呢？所以选C。
Unit5
Reading
巩固训练
一、选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
usually;
bush;
careful;
him;
surprise
1.
Read
the
text
________,
and
you
can
find
the
right
answer.
2.
On
Saturday
my
father
got
up
early
as
________.
3.
We
were
so
_______
to
hear
the
news
over
the
radio.
4.
They
are
sure
the
sound
comes
from
the
_________.
5.
“What
should
I
do
next?”
he
said
to
________.
二、单项选择
1.
I
carried
the
bowl
with
both
hands
_______,
so
that
I
wouldn’t
break
it.
A.
carefully
B.
happily
C.
quickly
D.
carelessly
2.
Sam
is
a
waiter,
_______
he
really
wants
to
be
a
singer.
A.
or
B.
if
C.
but
D.
because
3.
—There
is
_____
with
my
pen.
May
I
use
_______?
—Certainly.
Here
you
are.
A.
something
wrong,
your
B.
wrong
something,
yours
C.
something
wrong,
yours
三、句型转换
1.
They
sat
down
under
a
big
tree.(改为否定句）
They
_______
_______
down
under
a
big
tree.
2.
Helen
didn’t
answer
my
question.(保持句意基本不变）
Helen
didn’t
_______
_______
my
question.
3.
My
old
granny
can’t
see
anything
at
night.(保持句意基本不变）
My
old
granny
_______
_______
_______
at
night.
4.
The
little
cat
in
the
bushes
was
very
weak.(对划线部分提问）
_______
_______
_______
was
very
weak?
参考答案及解析
一、
1.
carefully
2.
usual
3.
surprised
4.
bushes
5.
himself
二、
1.
A
本题考查词义辨析。根据句意“我小心地双手拿着碗，这样我就不会打破它”可知，应用carefully表示“小心地，仔细地”，故选A。
2.
C
本题考查连词的用法。or表示选择关系，if表示条件，but表示转折关系，because表示原因。根据句意“萨姆是一名服务员”可知，前后表示转折关系，故选C。
3.
C
本题考查形容词修饰不定代词以及物主代词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词时常作后置定语，可排除B项。根据句意，第二空应是“你的（钢笔）”，应用名词性物主代词，故选C。
三、
1.
didn’t
sit
2.
reply
to
3.
can
see
nothing
4.
Which
little
cat
Unit5
Grammar
预习检测
单项选择
1.
一A
nice
tie!
A
present?
—Yes,
it
is.
My
aunt
____
it
to
me
for
my
last
birthday.
A.
was
sending
B.
had
sent
C.
will
send
D.
sent
2.
一Why
didn’t
Mary
come
to
John’s
birthday
party
last
night?
—She
_______
to,
but
her
dad
simply
would
not
let
her
out
so
late
at
night.
A.
wants
B.
wanted
C.
has
wanted
3.
一Your
brother
is
an
excellent
basketball
player.
—So
he
is.
He
______
to
play
basketball
three
years
ago.
A.
has
started
B.
starts
C.
started
4.
After
Steven
sent
some
e-mails,
he
_______
surfing
the
Internet.
A.
starts
B.
has
started
C.
will
start
D.
started
5.
I
_________
tennis
with
my
cousin
every
day
when
I
was
in
America.
A.
play
B.
played
C.
had
played
D.
has
played
6.
—There
______
an
exciting
soccer
game
on
TV
last
night,
but
I
missed
it.
—Oh
what
a
pity!
A.
is
B.
was
C.
has
D.
had
参考答案及解析
1.
D
本题考查动词的时态。根据句意意“我的阿姨在我上个生日时送给我的”可知，上个生日是过去的时间，应用一般过去时，故选D。
2.
B
本题考查动词的时态。根据句中时间状语last
night可知，应用一般过去时，故选B。
3.
C
本题考查动词的时态。根据句中时间状语three
years
ago可知，应用一般过去时，故选C。
4.
D
本题考查动词的时态。根据句中时间状语从句可知，是发生在过去的动作，应用一般过去时，故选
D。
5.
B
本题考查动词的时态。根据句中时间状语从句可知，是发生在过
去的动作，应用一般过去时，故选B。
6.
B
本题考查动词的时态。根据句中时间状语last
night可知，应用一般过去
时，故选B。
Unit5
Grammar
巩固训练
一、选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
Late;
quick;
he;
careful;
sudden;
surprise
1.
We
should
cross
the
street
________.
2.
________
that
day,
they
went
to
visit
their
teacher.
3.
Simon
is
very
clever.
He
can
learn
something
_______.
4.
Jack
is
an
eighteen-year
–old
boy.
He
can
take
care
of
_________.
5.
I’m
_______
to
find
that
there
are
so
many
old
buildings
in
London.
6.
I
was
reading
at
home
yesterday
evening.
________
I
heard
someone
shouting,
“Help!”
二、单项选择
1.
—Mary,
does
your
brother
get
________
work
by
bus?
—No,
he
rides
a
bike.
Sometimes
he
walks.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
to
D.
for
2.—Do
you
often
get
online?
—Yes.
I
______
lots
of
time
on
it.
It’s
a
good
way
to
kill
time.
A.
cost
B.
spend
C.
take
D.
use
3.
Most
students
spend
too
much
time
________
computer
games.
A.
playing
B.
play
C.
plays
D.
played
4.
—When
will
the
plane
__________
Shanghai?
—Sorry,
I
don’t
know.
A.
get
B.
arrive
at
C.
reach
三、句型转换
1.
Ann
did
her
homework
yesterday
evening.
(改为否定句)
Ann
_______
_______
her
homework
yesterday
evening.
2.
Last
week
I
read
an
English
book.
(改为一般疑问句)
_______
you
_______
an
English
book
last
week?
3.
I
lived
in
Nanjing
for
ten
years.
(对划线部分提问)
_______
_______
did
you
live
in
Nanjing?
4.
His
father
gives
me
a
lot
of
help.
(last
year改写句子)
He
_______
me
a
lot
of
help
last
year.
参考答案及解析
一、
1.
carefully
2.
Later
3.
quickly
4.
himself
5.
surprised
6.
Suddenly
二、
1.
C
本题考查固定搭配。根据问句句意“玛丽，你的哥哥乘公交车上班吗？”可知，“上班”应用get
to
work表示，故选C。
2.
B
此句主语是人，后面介词是on，只能用动词spend，故选B。
3.
A
本题考查固定句型。Sb.
spend
some
time
/
money
(in)
doing
sth.意为“某人花费金钱
/
时间做某事”，是固定句型，故选A。
4.
C
本题考查表示“到达”的易混动词（词组）的辨析。get为不及物动词，表示到达某地时用get
to，故排除A项；arrive为不及物动词，arrive
at后接小地点，arrive
in后接大地点，由空格后的Shanghai
(上海）可排除B项；reach为及物动词，其后可直接接地点。根据句意，故选C。
三、
1.
didn’t
do
2.
Did;
read
3.
How
long
4.
gave
Unit5
Integrated
skills
and
Study
skills
预习检测
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.
There
is
a
lot
of
________
(粉笔）on
the
teacher’s
desk.
2.
________
(蛇)
can
live
on
the
ground,
in
trees
and
in
water.
3.
He
went
to
school
______
(没有)
breakfast
this
morning.
4.
Camels
live
in
very
________
(干的）places.
二、单项选择
1.
My
dream
hometown
is
an
amazing
place
________
any
pollution.
A.
with
B.
without
C.
out
D.
in
2.
—Excuse
me,
is
this
Xiaoli’s
office?
—I’m
sorry,
but
he
_________
works
here.
A.
doesn’t
B.
won’t
C.
no
longer
D.
no
more
3.
They
were
all
very
_______
when
they
heard
the
_________
news.
A.
surprised,
surprised
B.
surprised,
surprising
C.
surprising,
surprising
D.
surprising,
surprised
参考答案及解析
一、
1.
chalk
2.
Snakes
3.
without
4.
dry
二、
1.
B
本题考查介词辨析。根据句意“我梦想中的家乡是一个没有任何污染的令人惊奇的地方”可知，应用without表示“没有”，故选B。
2.
C
本题考查固定短语。根据句意可知，他已不再在这里工作了，no
longer表示“与过去相比不再……”，故选C。
3.
B
surprised表示主语对某事感到吃惊，修饰人；surprising的主语是物，表示该事物令人吃惊，故选B。
Unit5
Integrated
skills
and
Study
skills
巩固训练
一、选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
happen;
stay;
carry;
read;
leave
1.
—What
did
you
do
just
now?
—I
_________
a
storybook
in
the
classroom.
2.
—What
_____
to
your
mother
yesterday?
—She
fell
off
the
bike
and
hurt
her
leg.
3.
He
________
in
Shanghai
for
two
months
last
year.
4.
Look!
He
______
a
big
bag.
Let’s
go
and
help
him.
5.
After
he
finished
school
three
years
ago,
he
______
his
home.
二、单项选择
1.
There
is
________
news
about
this
movie
star
in
the
newspaper.
Where
can
I
get
some?
A.
many
B.
a
few
C.
a
lot
D.
little
2.
—Philip
has
gone
to
New
Zealand.
—Oh,
can
you
tell
me
_____?
A.
when
did
he
leave
B.
when
he
is
leaving
C.
when
he
left
D.
when
is
he
leaving
3.
—Thanks
________
joining
our
Talk
Show!
—You’re
welcome.
A.
by
B.
on
C.
of
D.
for
4.
The
two
men
are
_______
us
still
alive.
A.
surprised
to
see
B.
surprised
seeing
C.
surprising
to
see
D.
surprise
to
seeing
三、同义句转换
1.
Thank
you
for
your
help.
Thanks
for
_________
_________.
2.
What
was
wrong
with
you,
Helen?
What
_________
_________
you,
Helen?
3.
Ants
smell
things
well.
Dogs
smell
things
well,
too.
Ants
smell
things
_________
_________
as
dogs.
4.
A
giraffe
has
only
seven
bones
in
its
long
neck.
_________
_________
only
seven
bones
in
a
giraffe’s
long
neck.
参考答案及解析
一、
1.
read
2.
happened
3.
stayed
4.
is
carrying
5.
left
二、
1.
D
本题考查词义辨析。句中news是不可数名词，不能用many或a
few修饰，可排除A、B两项；修饰名词表示“许多”应用a
lot
of，不能用a
lot，可排除C项。根据句意“报纸上几乎没有关于这个电影明星的消息”可知，故选D。
2.
C
考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中应用陈述语序，故选C。
3.
D
本题考查固定搭配。Thanks
for
(doing)
sth.意为“为（做）某事而感谢某人”。根据句意可知，故选D。
4.
A
根据句意，用be
surprised
to
do
sth.结构，故选A。
三、
1.
helping
me
2.
happened
to
3.
as
well
4.
There
are
Unit5
Task
and
Self-assessment
预习检测
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.
But
I
don’t
like
________
(三明治)
or
ice
cream.
2.
I
think
he
is
five
feet
six
_______
(英寸)
tall.
3.
Chongqi
Bridge
was
in
______
(使用)
on
24
December
2011.
二、单项选择
1.
—How
do
you
study
for
a
test?
—I
study
_______
listening
to
tapes.
A.
at
B.
by
C.
to
2.
Liu
Ying
is
as
_______
as
her
sister.
A.
tall
B.
taller
C.
the
tallest
3.
I
live
in
a
small
village
_______
Caoyanggang.
A.
call
B.
called
C.
calling
参考答案及解析
一、
1.
sandwiches
2.
inches
3.
use
二、
1.
B
本题考查词义辨析。根据句意“我通过听磁带学习”可知，表示方式应用介词by，故选B。
2.
A
本题考查固定搭配。as...as之间必须用形容词或副词的原级，故选A。
3.
B
句中called...是过去分词短语作定语修饰名词friend，意为“被叫作……”，相当于named...。
Unit5
Task
and
Self-assessment
巩固训练
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.
We
spend
three
hours
________
(visit)
the
World
Park.
2.
You
need
_______
(learn)
more
about
amazing
things.
3.
Millie
______(wear)
a
beautiful
dress
at
the
party
last
night.
4.
Yesterday
I
_______
(see)
many
Chinese
paintings
at
the
Palace
Museum.
5.
He
was
very
tired
after
a
long
walk.
He
wanted
to
stop
________
(have)
a
rest.
二、选用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
be
surprised
to;
turn
around;
say
to
oneself;
as
usual;
not
any
more;
all
over
the
world
1.
Sandy
has
all
kinds
of
stamps
from
______.
2.
Yesterday
I
_______
hear
about
some
strange
birds
like
dodos.
3.
__________,
she
got
up
early
and
made
a
meal
for
herself.
4.
When
we
_______
to
look
for
the
dog,
it
was
missing
(不见了).
5.
Daniel
is
tired.
He
does
______
want
to
play
with
you
_______.
6.
“It’s
amazing!
A
tortoise
(乌龟)
can
live
up
to
150
years
old,”
the
boy
________.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.
这男孩经常向他爷爷要钱。
The
boy
often
______
his
grandfather
_______
some
money.
2.
我们每天至少上七节课。
We
have
_______
________
seven
lessons
every
day.
3.
上周五来自世界各地的朋友们齐聚北京。
People
from
________
________
________
________
came
to
Beijing
last
Friday.
4.
我们从羊身上得到羊毛。
We
_______
wool
________
the
sheep.
参考答案及解析
一、
1.
visiting
2.
to
learn
3.
wore
4.
saw
5.
to
have
二、
1.
all
over
the
world
2.
was
surprised
to
3.
As
usual
4.
turned
around
5.
not;
any
more
6.
said
to
himself
三、
1.
ask,
for
2.
at
least
3.
all
over
the
world
4.
get,
from
1
/
3