2020-2021学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市三高高二下学期4月月考英语试卷 Word版含答案（无听力音频无文字材料）

哈三中2020—2021学年度下学期
高二学年4月阶段性测试英语试卷
第一部分听力
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, b, C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间來回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much does one child ticket cost?
A. $2. B. $3. C. $6.
2. What will the man and his family do on Saturday evening?
A. Remain at home。.
B. Pay a visit to his friend.
C. Have supper at the woman's.
3. Why is the man's cell phone currently not working?
A. He hasn't paid the bill.
B. The battery is too low.
C. Something goes wrong.
4. What is the man going to do?
A. Go to a bakery （面包房）.
B. See the price of a house?
C. Buy something at a supermarket.
5. What kind of movie does the woman find boring?
A. Murder stories? B. Detective stories. C. Romantic stories.
第二节（共15题；每小题1分，共15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。听每段对话或独白前，你将冇时间阅读各个小题，听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7、8题。
6. When does the conversation take place?
A. Before a Christmas party.
B. During a Christmas party.
C. After a Christmas party.
7. What has the man brought with him to the party?
A. Christmas presents. B. A Christmas tree. C. Christmas cards.
8. What did the woman do yesterday evening?
A. She bought food and drink.
B. She wrapped some presents.
C. She sent out Christmas cards.
听第7段材料，回答第9、10、11题。
9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Workmates. C. Old friends.
10. How many questions has the man asked?
A. 2.B. 3. C.4.
11. What do we know about these two people?
A. The woman will probably visit the man and answer his questions.
B. The man will probably visit the woman and get the answers to his questions.
C. She lost her temper for the man's questions?
听第8段材料，回答第12、13、14题。
12. What is the man going to do?
A. Give a lecture. B. Attend a lecture. C. Go to a concert.
13. What do we know about the bus?
A. It doesn't go there directly.
B. If you want to take the bus, you'll have to wait for a while.
C． It will take you about six minutes to get there by bus.
14. How is the man most probably going?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
听第9段材料，回答第15、16、17题。
15. What does the woman usually use the I me met to do?
A. Check email. B. Find products. C. Do shopping.
16. How long is the man online a day.
A. For 4 hours. B. For 6 hours. C. For 8 hours.
17. What does the man think of the Internet?
A. Informative. B. Fairly useful. C. Troublesome.
听第10段材料，回答第18、19、20题。
1 8. What is the speaker mainly introducing?
A. A new tour. B. Two tourists. C. A travel agent.
19. How long does the latest tour last?
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.
20. What is the speaker going to talk about?
A. Australia.
B. New Zealand.
C. The South Sea Islands.
第二部分阅读理解
第一节：共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Being a teenager is hard, which is why there are many amazing teen movies documenting （记录）the experience. Some are so good that they will become classics in a few years. Here is a list for you.
Mean Girls
"You go, Glen Coco!" "It's not going to happen!” "On Wednesdays we wear pink!" "You can’ t sit with us!" If you rank teen movies by how many lines of dialogues will live on forever, Mean Girls will certainly be on top. So many classic lines!
Eighth Grade
This movie will take you back to the eighth grade and remind you of all the good and bad times you had at that age. Kayla, a shy girl, feels the most connected to the world through social media. It's Kayla's final week in the eighth grade and she promises to make it as great as possible before she moves on to high school.
H Going on 30
This classic follows Jenna Rink, a girl whose wish on her 13th birthday is to grow up and escape from high school. The next day her wish comes true. She wakes up in her 30-year-old body only to find that she's an editor of a major magazine in America. Although she loves her new life at first, she quickly finds out that being grown-up isn't that much easier than being 13.
Shazam!
Shazam! is about a kid named Billy Batson, who suddenly gets magic powers from the Wizard Shazam. By calling Shazam's name, Billy can be changed into a hero with powers like strength, speed and flight. Like in all the other movies of this kind, in Shazam! Billy is tasked with defeating his enemy who warns to steal all his powers.
21. What is special about Mean Girls?
A. It is about girls' adventures. B. It ranks first on the movie list.
C. It is aimed at amusing the audience. D. It contains lots of classic dialogues.
22. Which movie refers to anxiety for adulthood?
A. Eighth Grade. B. 13 Going on 30 . C. Mean Girls. D. Shazam!.
23. What kind of movie is Shazam!?
A. A superhero film. B. A documentary. C. A tragedy. D. A love story.
B
A decade ago, at the end of my first semester teaching at Captain, my student Jack stopped by for office hours .He sat down and burst into tears . My mind started cycling through a list of events that could make a college junior cry: his girlfriend had broken up with him; he had been accused of cheating in exams; he forgot to turn in papers before the deadline. “I just got my first A minus," he said.
Year after year, I watch in depression as students are crazy about getting straight A's. Some sacrifice their health; a few have even tried to charge their school after falling short. They believe top marks are a ticket to elite (精英的)graduate schools and rewarding job opportunities. I was one of them. 1 started college with the goal of graduating with a GPA of 4.0. It would be a reflection of my brainpower and willpower, showing that I had the right things to succeed. But I was wrong.
The evidence is clear: Across industries, research shows that the association between grades and job performance is modest in the first year after college and insignificant within a handful of years。. For example, at Microsoft, once employees are two or three years out of college, their grades have no bearing on their performance. (Of course, it must be said that if you got D's, you probably wouldn't end up at Microsoft.)
Academic grades rarely assess qualities like creativity, leadership and teamwork skills, or social, emotional and political intelligence. Yes, straight A students master large amounts of information and reproduce it in exams. But career success is rarely about finding the right solution to a problem 一 it's more about finding the right problem to solve. This might explain why Steve Jobs finished high school with a GPA of 2.65, and Martin Luther King Jr. got only one A in his four years at Morehouse.
24. Why did Jack feel sad?
A. His girlfriend abandoned him. B. I le was caught cheating in exams.
C. He failed to get straight A's. D. He didn't hand in his paper in time.
25. What did the author once believe?
A. It was wrong to care too much about marks.
B. Falling short was schools' fault.
C. Marks didn't reflect willpower and brainpower.
D. Top marks meant well-paid job offers.
26. Why are the employees at Microsoft mentioned?
A. To indicate academic performance is important.
B. To stress the company values employees with top marks.
C. To introduce successful examples in the technology industry.
D. To show academic excellence does not necessarily guarantee top career performance.
27. What should people focus more on to succeed?
A. How to solve a problem. B. What problems to be solved.
C. How to be a creative leader D. What to do with detailed information.
C
You've probably heard it suggested that you need to move more throughout the day, and as a general rule of thumb, that "more" is often defined as around 10,000 steps. With many
Americans tracking their steps via new fitness-tracking wearables, or even just by carrying their phone, more and more people use the 10,000-step rule as their marker for healthy living. Dr. Dreg Hager, professor of computer science at Johns Hopkins, decided to take a closer look at that 10,000-step rule, and he found that using it as a standard may be doing more harm than good for many.
“It turns out that in 1960 in Japan they figured out that the average Japanese man, when he walked 10,000 steps a day burned something like 3,000 calories and that is what they thought the average person should consume so they picked 10,000 steps as a number/' Hager said.
According to Hager, asking everyone to shoot for 10,000 steps each day could be harmful to the elderly or those with medical conditions, making it unwise for them to jump into that level of exercise, even if it's walking. The bottom line is that 10,000 steps may be too many for some and too few for others. He also noted that those with shorter legs have an easier time hitting the 10,000-step goal because they have to take more steps than people with longer legs to cover the distance. It seems that 10,000 steps may be suitable for the latter.
A more recent study focused on older women and how many steps can help maintain good health and promote longevity （长寿）.The study included nearly 17,000 women with an average age of 72. Researchers found that women who took 4,400 steps per day were about 40% less likely to die during a follow-up period of just over four years： Interestingly, women in the study who walked more than 7,500 steps each day got no extra boost in longevity.
28. What does the underlined word "it' in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. The phone recording. B.The 10,000-step rule.
C. The healthy living. D. The fitness-tracking method.
29. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. How many steps a Japanese walks.
B. How we calculate the number of steps.
C. If burning 3,000 calories daily is scientific.
D. Where 10,000 steps a day came from.
30. Who will probably benefit from 10,000 steps each day according to Hager?
A. Senior citizens. B. Young short-legged people.
C. Healthy long-legged people? D. Weak individuals.
31. How many steps may the researchers suggest senior citizens take each day?
A. 4,400 steps. B. 10,000 steps. C. 2,700 steps. D. 7,500 steps.
D
Self-driving cars have been backed by the hope that they will save lives by getting involved in fewer crashes with fewer injuries and deaths than human-driven cars. But so far, most comparisons between human drivers and automated vehicles have been unfair.
Crash statistics （数据）for human-driven cars are gathered from all sorts of driving situations, and on all types of roads. However, most of the data on self-driving cars' safety have been recorded in good weather and on highways, where the most important tasks are staying in the car's own lane and not getting too close to the vehicle ahead. Automated cars are good at those tasks, but so are humans.
It is true that self-driving cars don't get tired, angry, frustrated or drunk. But neither can they yet react to uncertain situations with the same skill or anticipation of an attentive human driver. Nor do they possess the foresight to avoid potential perils. They largely drive from moment to moment, rather than think ahead to possible events down the road.
To a self-riving car, a bus full of people might appear quite similar to an uninhabited cornfield. Indeed, deciding what action to take in an emergency is difficult for humans, but drivers have sacrificed themselves for the greater good of others. An automated system's limited understanding of the world means it will almost never evaluate a situation the same way a human would. And machines can't be programmed in advance to handle every imaginable set of events.
Some people may argue that the promise of simply reducing the number of injuries and deaths is enough to support driverless cars. But experience from aviation （航空）shows that as new automated systems are introduced, there is often an increase in the rate of disasters.
Therefore comparisons between humans and automated vehicles have to be performed carefully. To fairly evaluate driverless cars on how well they fulfill their promise of improved safety, it’s important to ensure the data being presented actually provide a true comparison. After all, choosing to replace humans with automation has more effects than simply a one — for — one exchange.
32. What makes the comparison between self-driving cars and human-driven cars unfair?
A. Self-driving cars never get tired. B. Statistics are collected differently.
C. Machines can make decisions faster. D. Self-driving cars know the world better.
33. What does the underlined word “perils" in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?
A. Dangers. B. Self-driving cars? C. Pedestrians . D. Human-driven cars.
34. In which aspect can self-driving cars beat human-driven cars?
A. Driving steadily. B. Climbing steep slopes.
C. Evaluating the cost of loss. D. Making complex decisions.
35. Why does the author write this text?
A. To support human-driven cars.
B. To show his doubt about self-driving cars.
C. To call for exact evaluation of self-driving cars.
D. To stress the importance of reducing car accidents.
第二节：共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Words have great power. Death and life arc in the power of the tongue. Many of us have been offended by words and know how badly words hurt. 36 Trust me if you
are not careful in this area, your emotions will soon be controlled by the words of the people around you.
? 37 .
If someone tells you "You are a fool", don't believe it in your mind. People who hurt you can never really harm you unless you allow yourself to be defined by these words. You are a pretty good child. You are very valuable in the sight of your parents, so never allow yourself to feel inferior just by the words of other people.
? Turn those words into positive thoughts within you.
If there is something wrong with your actions, and others are trying to correct you, it can sometimes hurt your feelings if their words arc hurtful. 38 Think like this in your mind, "Yes, I’m wrong, but I'll find ways to improve. Now I have hope because I know I can change.
? Respond softly.
If someone speaks in a hurtful way, take a deep breath first and try to speak softly and kindly in response.
39 On the contrary, an angry answer is like a sword, which will bring harm instead of healing.
? Be silent.
40 It's none of your business. We need not respond to every personal comment from people. It's not your problem that they keep on hurting you on purpose. So simply leave it.
A. A soft answer turns away anger.
B. Don't worry about what others say.
C. It is wise to correct others' mistakes by soft words.
D. Never let negative words or others define who you are.
E. In that case change those words into positive thoughts.
F. If someone is purposefully hurting you for no reason, simply be silent and ignore it.
G. Today I will share a few tips on how to handle the effect of negative words spoken to you.
第三部分英语知识运用
第一节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1?5分，满分30分）
Advait taught me a beautiful lesson today. He is 3.5 years old and it is amazing watching him grow up.
He called out to me today saying, “Papa, sit." That usually _41_ leaving everything and sitting down to play with him. _42_ I did that as he can be relentless（无休止的）and will not stop calling out till I _43_? He was playing with beads（珠子）,threading them.
After he _44 playing with the beads, it was time to put them in their box. Very _45_ he started to put the beads back into the box in which they are _46_. He was picking up each bead, looking at it _47_ it were made of chocolate and then putting it _48_?
And with over a hundred beads to go, I was getting _49_. "Why could he not pick up 10 at a time and put them back into the box?" I nearly got mad? _50_, I noticed that he did this with as much _51_ just as we were playing. Essentially, in child's eyes there was no _52_ between his play and his packing them up. Bad luck! I found myself in a _53_ this morning, facing such a situation.
Bam! And then it _54_ me like a brick. This boy was _55_ the whole process. The journey was his goal. For him the fun was in the game itself, in the process of playing the game and properly _56_ and cleaning up. Every bit was as fun as the other. "What a great perspective to have!" I thought to myself. To live each moment as if it were the _57_ moment. To do each task as if it were the most important task to do. Nothing else _58_.
Looking at how peacefully my _59_ was putting beads into the box after he had finished his game taught me that the process is the goal. The _60_ of pilgrimage(朝圣)is not in getting there but in every step of the journey.
Advait was showing me that it was about thoroughly enjoying every moment with complete love and peace.
41. A. allows
B. means
C. imagines
D. denies
42. A. But
B. Or
C. Nor
D. So
43. A. give in
B. give up
C. give away
D. give back
44. A. forgot
B. suggested
C. finished
D. missed
45. A. hurriedly
B. informally
C. quickly
D. slowly
46. A. covered
B. stuck
C. stored
D. broken
47. A. as if
B. even if
C. even though
D. so that
48. A. in the place
B. in a wav
?
C. in place
D. in the way
49. A. energetic
B. impatient
C. frightened
D. excited
5(). A. Besides
B. Thus
C. However
D. Moreover
51. A. friendship
B. ambition
C. confide nee
D. attention
52. A. difference
B. connection
C. contribution
D. achievement
53. A. Performance
B. dilemma
C. dream
D. cooperation
54. A. changed
B. followed
C. hit
D. received
55. A. imitating
B. watching
C. enjoying
D. creating
56. A. packing up
B. breaking up
C. making up
D. taking up
57. A. complex
B. sensitive
C. perfect
D. hard
58. A. means
B. matters
C. makes
D. costs
59. A. daughter
B. teacher
C. student
D. son
60. A. decision
B. sorrow
C. joy
D. belief
第二节：单项选择(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从下列各题中所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。
61. Dr Shah has received hundreds of letters from patients for his hard work and care.
A. regretful B. grateful C. forgetful D. graceful
62. After years of research, scientists have the virus that is responsible for the disease.
A. guaranteed B. grasped C. identified D. healed
63.There's little doubt one day a cure will be found.
A. whether B. if C. what D. that
64.Internet literature has become a new trend, people of all ages.
A. appealed B. appealing to C. attracted D. drawing to
65. She explained the case to him, being careful not to any detail.
A. put out B. leave out C. hold out D. turn out
66. It is not what we do once in a while shapes our lives, what we do consistently.
A. which; but B. that; but C. as; and D. that; that
67. I through that bitter period without your generous help.
A. couldn't have gone B. didn't go C. wouldn't go D. hadn't gone
68. Queen Elizabeth II is often thought to be the richest woman in the world. Her personal wealth seems rather small, .
A. though B. besides C. otherwise D. although
69.There was a slight in Jamie's voice. but he accepted the offer anyway.
A. harmony B. format . C. fluency D. hesitation
70. Opportunities and success tend to be those who are ready.
A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favour of D. in praise of
第三节：单句语法填空(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下而句子，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
71 . In the (absent) of air, we human beings couldn't live on the earth.
72. The airline suggests booking tickets 21 days advance.
73.Not until he failed a second time he begin to take my advice seriously.
74. He dropped into an arm chair, (exhaustion).
75.I have a headache, for I (work) in of that computer for 8 hours.
76.There is no point in (argue) with him as he is a stubborn man.
77.Now a lot of new tech no logics can (apply) to solving problems in industry.
78. With his attention (fix) on the job at hand, Aziz has no time to relax.
79. Some customers are quite difficult (handle).
80. There was no occasion this bottle of champagne could be used.第四部分写作
第一节：单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
下列每个句子中有一处语言错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.
81. Low educational achievement is strongly associated to poverty and disadvantage.
82. I'll definite be glad when this course is over.
83. Although lacked experience of speaking be fore large groups, Jessi is extremely confident.
84. I owe him apology, for I forgot to tell the cook to save some food for him.
85. We never dreamed of that we would get through to the next round.
86. This is estimated that 75, 000 Texas families are educating their children at home.
87. No matter what full your schedule is, you can always fit more things into it.
88. Press enter and follow the on-screen direction and you will complete the purchase .
89. After four failures, Mike finally passed his driving test at the five attempt.
90. Any applicant who possess the required skills will be hired.
高二英语4月月考答案
1—5 BBABC 6—10 ACBAC 11—15 BBBCA 16—20 CBACA
21-23 DBA 24-27 CDDB 28-31 BDCA 32- 35 BAAC 36-40 GDEAF
41-45 BDACD 46-50CACBC 51-55DABCC 56-60ACBDC
61 -65 BCDBB 66-70 BAADC
71. absence 72. in 73. did 74. Exhausted 75. have been working 76. arguing
77. be applied 78. fixed 79. to handle 80. when
81. to--- with 82. definite ---- definitely 83. lacked --- lacking 84.加 an 85. of 去掉
86. This --- It 87. what ---- how 88. direction--- directions
89. five --- fifth 90. possess -- possesses