2020-2021学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市六高高二下学期4月月考英语试题 Word版含答案（无听力试题）

哈六中2019级高二（下）4月阶段性总结
1177290011836400英语试题
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分　单项选择(每小题1分，满分20分)
1. My uncle and aunt work on a farm, they raise fifty .
A. there, cattle B. where, head of cattle C. in which, head of cattle D. where, cattles
2. The doctor recommended that you ___ swim after eating a large meal.
A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
3. Many countries are striving to get COVID-19 vaccines, _____ the supply can no longer meet the high demand at the moment.
A. and B. though C. but D. if
4. this afternoon, you would have to come again next week.
A. The boss were not to return B. The boss didn’t return
C. Didn’t the boss return D. Were the boss not to return
5. It was just a remark---I wasn’t really serious.
A. calm B. casual C. brilliant D. bright
6. I ___ in a foreign trade company for five years. Still, I don’t regret having given up the well-paid post.
A. worked B. have worked C. was working D. had worked
7. The policeman’s attention was suddenly ________ by a small black box.
A. canceled B. carried C. caught D. broken
8. The Ural Mountains mark the ________ between Europe and Asia.
A. button B. campaign C. boundary D. calendar
9. In 2006, Huang Wenxiu decided to serve as a grassroots official instead of seeking a ______ in the Beijing.
A. campus B. carpenter C. career D. calculator
10. – Is there any possibility ___ you could pick me up at the airport?
– No problem.
A. when B. that C. whether D. what
11. There is a board on the wall saying,“_______ fire, ring the alarm bell.”
A. On account of B. In case of C. On behalf of D. Due to
12. by his grandparents, Jimmy wasn’t used to living with his parents.
A. To bring up B. To be brought up C. Brought up D. Being brought up
13. Coming into the room, I found them ___ at the table, ___ chess.
A. seated; playing B. seating; playing C. seat; play D. seated; played
14. Don’t just ______ accept what you are told.
A. capably B. broadly C. blindly D. briefly
15. Who do you think ___ for the failure of their marriage?
A. to blame B. to be blame C. is to blame D. is to be blamed
16. – How about your journey to Mount Emei?
– Everything was wonderful except that our car ___ twice on the way.
A. broke out B. broke down C. broke up D. broke through
17. It’s the sort of work that ___ a high level of concentration.
A. calls for B.calls up C. calls in D. calls at
18. I ______ a happy childhood, one that most people would want to have.
A. was blessed with B. was caught in C. was bothered with D. was bored with
19. There are only three _______ for the new job .
A. candidates B.celebrities C. beggars D. carriers
20. The book which ___ at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai.
A. came about B. came up C. came out D. came around
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Non-Credit Courses
The Pre-College Program offers non-credit courses. Students will experience college-level courses given by some of our college’s leading experts and will receive written feedback (反馈) on their work at the end of the course. Pre-College students will also receive a grade of Satisfactory/Unsatisfactory and a certificate of completion at the conclusion of the program.
All non-credit courses meet from 9:00 a. m.-11:30 a. m. daily and may have additional requirements in the afternoons or evenings.
COURSE: Case Studies in Neuroscience
·June 11— July 2
·Leah Roesch
Using student-centered, active-learning methods and real-world examples, this course is designed to provide a fuller understanding of how the human brain works.
COURSE: Psychology of Creativity
·June 15—June 28
·Marshall Duke
Why are certain people so creative? Is it genetic (遗传的), or a result of childhood experience? Are they different from everyone else? This popular psychology course highlights the different theories of creativity.
COURSE: Creative Storytelling
·June 21 — July 3
·Edith Freni
This college-level course in creative storytelling functions as an introduction to a variety of storytelling techniques that appear in different forms of creative writing, such as short fiction and playwriting.
COURSE: Sports Economics
·July 19 — August 1
·Christina DePasquale
In this course we will analyze many interesting aspects of the sports industry: sports leagues, ticket pricing, salary negotiations, discrimination, and NCAA policies to name a few.
21. Who is the text intended for?
A. The general public. B. College freshmen.
C. Educational experts. D. High school students.
22. Which course can you take if you are free only in June?
A. Sports Economics. B. Creative Storytelling.
C. Psychology of Creativity. D. Case Studies in Neuroscience.
23. Whose course should you choose if you are interested in creative writing?
A. Leah Roesch’s. B. Edith Freni’s.
C. Marshall Duke’s. D. Christina DePasquale’s.
B
I always loved looking at this hidden lane as I drove my children to school. Lying between a pizza restaurant and a house, the lane is easily overlooked. If you don’t take the time to glance to the left at the stop sign, you’ll miss it.
The tree-lined lane is pretty in every season. I have its images hanging in our home and at my workplace. Many people have asked me about them. When I told them where I took the pictures, they were always surprised. They probably never slowed down enough from their busy lives to notice the great beauty so close to home.
I supposed there might be a big old house at the end of the lane, but when my husband, Ron, and I went up there one day to give the owners copies of my pictures, we were both pretty surprised.
The house looks like it came right out of colonial Williamsburg, Virginia, and the grounds are breathtaking. You would never know that just a quarter-mile down the lane is a busy road.
I adore the natural beauty of the countryside throughout the year, from the heavy snows of winter to the bright new greens of spring, and I hope to always live where the seasons change. The place we live is a wonderful place to raise children, and the country is just a short drive away.
Empty nesters, Ron and I take many drives together, especially in the fall. We always head for the country. As I get older, I value the peace and beauty of the countryside even more. If you take the time to look around, you will always discover something wonderful, no matter where you are. What an amazing country we live in！
24. Why did most people feel surprised at the author’s pictures?
A They ignored the beauty of the lane. B They didn’t know the lane at all.
C The pictures were wonderfully taken. D The pictures reminded them of natural beauty.
25. What’s the purpose of the author and her husband visiting the old house?
A. To offer photos to its owners. B. To take good pictures.
C. To find a busy road nearby. D. To explore the lane.
26. How does the author feel about her living surroundings?
A. Indifferent. B. Lonely. C. Satisfied. D. Silent.
27．What can we learn about the author’s present situation?
A. She is raising her children happily. B. She devotes herself to finding natural beauty.
C. She has moved to live in the countryside. D. She lives together with her husband.
C
437388078105A new study found evidence that dogs developed in physical ways to present “puppy dog eyes” as a way to help connect with humans.
The study compared the facial muscles(肌肉) of dogs and wolves, which share ancestral history. Dogs broke off from wolves after being domesticated (驯化) about 33, 000 years ago. During that time dogs changed physically and behaviorally to adapt to life with humans.
The researchers examined the heads of six dogs and two wolves for comparison. They found the facial structures of both animals were mostly very similar. But one major difference was found above the eyes. The dogs were found to have two well-formed muscles around the eye that were not present in the wolves. These small muscles permit dogs to raise their inner eyebrows, the study found.
Juliane Kaminski, a comparative psychologist from the research suggests this eyebrow-rising movement causes “a warm” feelings in humans because it makes the dogs’ eyes appear larger. This expression also makes the dog look more like a human baby. The eye movement is similar to that which humans make when they are sad.
“The evidence is very obvious that dogs developed a muscle to raise the inner eyebrows after they were domesticated from wolves, ” Kaminski said.
In a separate part of the study, the researchers observed how 27 dogs and nine wolves interacted with a human. “We also studied dogs’ and wolves’ behavior. And when exposed to a human for two minutes, dogs raised their inner eyebrows more and higher than wolves, ” Kaminski said.
The researchers suggest that the eye movements developed over time as a way for dogs to get humans to do things for them, such as giving them food, care or attention.
The only dog species in the study that did not have the muscles was the Siberian husky, which is an ancient kind of dog. The husky could be the best living example of what the link between dogs, and wolves looked like.
28. What is the difference found between dogs and wolves?
A. Dogs have nice eyebrows. B. They have different ancestors.
C. They have easily distinguishable faces. D. Dogs have additional muscles around the eyes.
29. What does Juliane Kaminski most probably suggest in Paragraph 4?
A. Dogs have developed in order to get along with humans.
B. Dogs have learned facial expressions from human babies.
C. Dogs are intentionally raising their eyebrows to please humans.
D. Dogs have changed their behaviors to get food from humans.
30. What can we say about a Siberian husky?
A. It has lovelier eyes than the other dogs.
B. It seems much more like a wolf than a dog.
C. It can raise its eyebrows higher than most dogs do.
D. It is better at linking with humans than an ordinary dog.
31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The evolution of the wolves. B. Dogs’ ability to connect with humans.
C. The similarities between dogs and wolves. D. Changes in dogs caused by domestication.
D
If businesses are to get workers back into the office, finding ways to keep social distancing(社会隔离)will be important. An Israeli company thinks it can help, using smart sensors installed on workplace ceilings.
PointGrab developed its technology before COVID-19 to help workspace managers optimize(优化)how employees use office space. About the size of a smoke alarm, the sensors can record the exact number and location of people in buildings including offices, hotels and restaurants. One of the company's first clients was Deloitte, which installed the system at its London office last year. PointGrab’ s sensors were connected to screens in the building to show the availability（利用率)of desks and shared areas in real time. PointGrab CEO Doron Shachar says it was one of a series of innovations that helped Deloitte fit 30% more people into 3% less space.
Now to prevent the coronavirus spreading face to face, PointGrab has adapted the technology to some degree so the sensors can also monitor social distancing by keeping track of how far apart people are, and whether they're traveling in one direction around a building. Workspace managers can set up alarm when two people are closer than two meters for more than 30 seconds, for example. The sensors have been included in the “six feet office” concept created by a company Cushman & Wakefield to encourage employees to practice social distancing. They are currently being used in this way at a university in the Netherlands, and at an innovation centre in Belgium. While the social distancing innovation is new, PointGrab has installed more than 10, 000 sensors for workspace optimization, including in the offices of Coca-Cola, Facebook and Dell.
Workers might not like the idea of being monitored, but PointGrab says no images or identifying features are recorded. Instead, each employee is represented as a dot on a screen. “The sensor does not violate people’s privacy,” Shachar says. This is extremely important in the workspace.
32. What were the sensors used to do before COVID-19?
A. To identify employees. B. To record locations.
C. To keep track of employees. D. To make better use of office space.
33. What does the underlined word “adapted” probably mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Introduced. B. Adjusted. C. Formed. D. Boomed.
34. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. Smart sensors give away people’s privacy.
B. PointGrab is in good conditions.
C. Workers are in favor of the company management.
D. Worker appearance will not show clearly on the screen.
35. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. How we can get workers back into their office
B. How we can improve the employees’ efficiency
C. Smart sensors make office social distancing easier
D. Smart sensors are a key technological innovation
第二节　(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ask fishermen why they fish and you will get a variety of answers. The book and movie A River Runs Through It tried to answer that question. 36
What are mine? Like most fishermen, I love the peace and quietness of most trips. Imagine the still water at your feet, not a ripple(涟漪) on it. 37 And everything around you looks soft. A splash(飞溅的水) breaks the calm, letting you know there is a fish feeding there. You are totally alone with your thoughts, almost as if you were floating in an isolation(隔离) tank.
38 Trying to make a fish think your lure(诱饵) is its food is not easy. Figuring out where the fish is and why it is there is another part of the challenge. And learning enough about them to consistently catch fish is a challenge.
The pull of the fish you hook and the efforts to land it without losing it are part of the fun. Struggling with a fish on a rod and reel is very interesting. Good fresh food is another reason why many people go fishing. Getting your own food is another basic need that fishing provides.
Competition has become a big part of fishing. I like it, where a group of people go out and try to catch fish. 39 It is nice when you win, but you try to listen and learn from the winner when you are not on top.
For many years, I had an irresistible desire to go fishing. I could not wait to get to the waterside and try to show my skills against those fish. I was not happy except when fishing. 40 However, that strong urge is no longer there. Sometimes I miss it.
A. The challenge of being cleverer than fish is part of it.
B. You must have enough patience when fishing beside a river.
C. The truth is that every fisherman has his or her own reasons.
D. The fog is just thick enough so trees disappear in the distance.
E. As I get older, I still enjoy fishing and all the things mentioned here.
F. At the end of the day, you get to compare how many fish you have caught.
G. That part of the fishing experience lasts for only a few minutes each day.
第三部分　语言知识运用(共三节，满分65分)
第一节 完形填空　(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last year, we moved home and I began my junior year of high school in New Orleans. My birthday was just a few days after my 41 . While I had a physical home, I felt 42 ， and my thoughts went to children 43 for shelter whose birthdays fell by the wayside. In an effort to find my place in my 44 town, I set out to 45 an organization of teenagers to hold 46 birthday parties for children living in shelters.
The 47 began and there would be a party each month. Getting the work off the ground 48 our team effort. Every party was 49 as there were many 50 that had to be managed. Rolling up our sleeves, focusing on 51 ， and connecting with each other, we made the business a great 52 .
Offering services to those in need teaches 53 lessons often not taught in school. At one party, a little boy and his father came up to me and thanked me for 54 what was the boy's first organized birthday party. I then thanked them for teaching me something too. The father, who lived in a shelter with his son, looked at me 55 as if he was not worthy of teaching me anything. I 56 that he taught me to have the 57 to ask for help when needed. I will never 58 the hug and the lesson he gave me.
Experiencing the smile of 59 on the faces of homeless children who have never had a birthday party before is a(n) 60 that will never fade.
41．A. survival B．arrival C．graduation D．operation
42．A. happy B．brave C．upset D．lucky
43．A. preparing B．paying C．searching D．struggling
44．A .new B．busy C．small D．quiet
45．A .create B．visit C．remind D．consult
46．A .daily B．weekly C．monthly D．yearly
47．A. career B．contribution C．project D．procedure
48．A. directed B．doubled C．rewarded D．required
49．A. complex B．complete C．bitter D．troublesome
50．A .aspects B．dishes C．targets D．emergencies
51．A. relationship B．friendship C．details D．decorations
52．A. fortune B．difference C．attempt D．success
53．A. speech B．life C．education D．language
54．A .enjoying B．hosting C．attending D．canceling
55．A. puzzled B．satisfied C．shyly D．politely
56．A .whispered B．introduced C．repeated D．explained
57．A. chance B．excuse C．courage D．choice
58．A. reject B．forget C．accept D．bear
59．A .relief B．bitterness C．sadness D．delight
60．A .hope B．memory C．mark D．affection
第二节 单句填空　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
61. Unfortunately, the injured dog ________(bleed) to death at last.
62. After climbing the stairs, I was _________ (breath).
63. It was _________(care) of you to leave the door unlocked.
64. The football match was _________ (broadcast) live on TV across Europe.
65. The girl, _________(burden) with heavy debts is my classmate.
66. The man_________ (burst) into the house was arrested.
67. When you’re swimming, you can still get _________ (burn).
68. Education has become a ________(centre) issue in public debate.
69. The school carried out an_________ (analyze) of pupil’s needs.
70. We will do all we can to make this plan fit in with your_________ (arrange).
71. He should have been _________(caution) about his driving in the rush hour.
72. As you know, I’m still _________ （bury）in books at the school you are so familiar with.
73. Education and experience ____________(broad) his vision and problems.
74. I always keep the ________( believe) in mind that I am not a loser.
75. She told me to be _________(cheer) and look on the bright side.
第三节　语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Can you remember a time when somebody was kind to you? Perhaps a person allowed you to go in front of him in a queue. Maybe your sister phoned you to ask how your week was going. Or perhaps a friend helped you in a much 76. (deep) way than usual. Actually there are a million ways 77. (offer) kindness. And at a time when the world seems to have so many problems, some people have started to take the issue of kindness very 78. (serious) indeed!
Few people would disagree with the idea 79. a kind action is good for the soul. It is a win-win situation, 80. (lead) to a sense of well-being both for the receiver of this kind gesture, and the person who 81. (perform) the act.
World Kindness Day is 82. annual celebration which takes place on 13 November each year. The day 83. (celebrate) in many countries, drawing attention to the amazing work of
84. (organize) and individuals in local communities.
How do people celebrate this day? One typical event is to use “kindness cards”. These are small cards which you hand to somebody when you do a kind act for them—with the message that now it is the other person’s turn to “pass on” the card 85.doing a kind act for another person.
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Several years ago, two Sichuan schoolboys made an important discovery with chance. One morning as they are gathering firewood, it suddenly started to rain heavy. They had to run to the near cave for shelter. Once outside, they saw some human bones on the ground. The boys were a little frightening at first. Then they remembered their history lessons, but soon realized they had found something very important. As soon as it stopped to raining, they left the cave and rushed to local police station to report their discovery. Scientists soon came and found more ancient human bones and many other valuable historical object.
第二节 书面表达（满分20分）
假定你是李华，准备与新西兰的朋友Rosy去参观中国园林博物馆。现收到该馆暂时闭馆通知，请写一封信告知她，内容包括：
1．表示遗憾； 2．推迟原因； 3．新的安排。
提示：中国园林博物馆：the Museum of Chinese Gardens and Landscape Architecture
注意：1．词数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高二英语答案
1BDCDB 6ACCCB 11BCACC 16BAAAC
21DCB 24AACD 28DABD 32DBDC
36CDAFE 41BCDAA 46CCDAA 51CDBBA 56DCBDB
61 bled breathless careless broadcast/broadcasted burdened
66bursting burnt/burned central analysis arrangements
71cautious buried broadened belief cheerful
76deeper to offer/of offering seriously that leading
81performs an is celebrated organizations by
Several years ago, two Sichuan schoolboys made an important discovery chance. One morning as they gathering firewood, it suddenly started to rain . They had to run to the cave for shelter. Once ， they saw some human bones on the ground. The boys were a little at first. Then they remembered their history lessons, soon realized they had found something very important. As soon as it stoppedfalse raining, they left the cave and rushed to local police station to report their discovery. Scientists soon came and found more ancient human bones and many other valuable historical .
Dear Rosy,
How are things going with you? I'm pretty sorry to say that there is a new notification that the Museum of Chinese Gardens and Landscape Architecture will close until further notice. It is a pity that we won't be able to visit it as planned.
The reason for the museum's temporary closing is that it needs to be updated, which means we will have the opportunity to witness a new face of it in the near future. In spite of this, we can still make some other plans. For example, the Summer Palace is a good alternative, which is sure to leave an equally deep impression on us.
What do you suggest we should do together? I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua