牛津版七年级英语上册
Unit 8 Collecting things
Date:______ name:______
【知识要点】
人称代词、物主代词亲聚会
人称代词分为主格和宾格,在句中担当不同的成分;物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,在句中担当不同的成分。
下面我们通过表格来了解它们。
人称 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
功能 用作主语 表语、宾语、介词宾语 后接名词;做定语 不接名词;作主语、宾语、表语、及与of连接的定语
第一人称 I我 me 我 my 我的 mine 我的
we 我们 us 我们 our我们的 ours 我们的
第二人称 you 你 you 你 your 你的 yours 你的
you 你们 you 你们 your 你们的 yours 你们的
第三人称 he 他 him 他 his 他的 his 他的
she 她 her 她 her 她的 hers 她的
it 它 it 它 its 它的 its 它的
they 他(她/它)们 them他(她/它)们的 their 他(她/它)们的 theirs 他(她/它)们的
1.单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序依次为:you, he (she) and I;复数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:we, you and they。
2.形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词。如:
This is my bag. = This is mine. 这是我的包。
It is your book. = It is yours. 这是你的书。
【典型例题】
Ⅰ. 按要求写出下列代词的形式
1、I(宾格)______________________ 2、he(形容词性物主代词)___________
3、 us(主格)____________________ 4、they(宾格)______________________
5、she(宾格)____________________ 6、you(名词性物主代词)____________
7、it(宾格)______________________ 8、him(复数)______________________
9、her(形容词性物主代词)________ 10、my(复数)______________________
11、they(名词性物主代词)________ 12、we(单数)______________________
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
( ) 1. _________ have two apples.
A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine
( ) 2.Your books are interesting but _________ are boring.
A. he B. him C. his D. her
( ) 3. It's not my pencil and it's _________.
A. you B. yours C. we D. us
( ) 4. They win the match and we will hold a party to celebrate for _________.
A. they B. their C. theirs D. them
Ⅲ. 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词
1._____ is my friend.? 他是我的朋友。
2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。
3. Who is there? It’s _____.? 是谁啊?是我。
4. Come with _____.? 跟我来。
5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。
6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。
7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。
8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。
9. _____ like ______ very much.? 他们非常喜欢它。
10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。
11. This is _____ father.? 这是我的爸爸。
12. Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。
13. _____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。
14.?Our school is here, and _theirs______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿.
【课堂小测】
I.根据句意,用合适的人称代词填空。
1. ---- Do you know that man?
---- Yes, I work with _________.
2. Where are my keys? I can't find _________.
3. We're going to the beach. Would you like to join _________?
4. I'm talking to you. Please listen to _________.
5. My aunt has a new job. But _________ doesn't like _________ very much.
6. Tim bought a new bike. But _________ never rode _________.
7. Mother asked her son to get some water. So _________ got some water for _________.
8. The children wanted me to tell a story. So _________ told _________ one.
II.用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空。
9. I ate all _________ (I) sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of _________ (you)?
10. George has lost _________ (he) pen. But Mary will lend him _________ (she).
11. Jack has a dog and so have I. _______ (he) dog and _________ (I) had a fight (打架).
12. The teacher wants you to return that book of _________ (he).
13. Mr and Mrs Green and a friend of _________ (they) are coming to see us.
14. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of _________ (we).
III.根据中文提示,完成句子。
15.你们的教室比我们的大。
_________ _________ is bigger than _________.
16.我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?你的笔比我的好用。
May _________ use _________ _________? _________ works better than _________.
17.我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。
_________ love _________ motherland as much as _________ love _________.
18.她上星期跟他借了这本词典。它是他的。
________ ________ this dictionary from _______ last week. _______ is ________.
【课后作业】
一.用适当的代词填空
1. I'm talking to you. Please listen to _________.
2. My aunt has a new job. But _________ doesn't like _________ very much.
3. Tim bought a new bike. But _________ never rode _________.
4. Mother asked her son to get some water. So _________ got some water for _________.
5. The children wanted me to tell a story. So _________ told _________ one.
6. The teacher wants you to return that book of _________ (he).
7. Mr and Mrs Green and a friend of _________ (they) are coming to see us.
8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of _________ (we).