2021中考英语词汇阅读冲刺(Day 12)（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台

2021中考英语词汇阅读冲刺
Day 12
目录 内容
Part 1 重点词汇测试
Part 2 词汇句型填空
Part 3 语法篇章测试
Part 4 话题阅读测试
Part 1：词汇测试
1. (pl. lives)生活；生命
improve one's life改善某人的生活
in/during one's life在某人的一生中
save/lose one's life挽救/失去某人的生命
come back to life复苏；复活
2. 健康；人的身体(或精神)状态；保健
physical health身体健康
be in good/bad health身体状况良好/不佳
3. 病，疾病
4. 病人
5. 寒冷；感冒
have/catch a cold感冒
6． 咳嗽
get/have a cough咳嗽
7. 发烧
have a fever发烧
8. 头痛
have a headache头痛
9. 胃痛；腹痛
10. 牙痛
11. 伤口；开口；理发；发型
12. 疼，痛；痛苦；苦恼
13. 创伤；伤口；伤
14. 药；医学
take medicine服药
15. 睡觉
16. 温度；气温；体温
take one's temperature量体温
Part 2：句型填空
1. The robots can help us do housework like washing________(dish). And my parents are going to buy one.
2. Tina has a good habit that she will bring her own________(chopstick) when she plans to eat out.
3. Thanks to the hard?working farmers, we have so many kinds of________(vegetable) and fruits, which are necessary for our lives.
4. The soldier who saved many people's________(life) in the big fire is really a great hero. We are all proud of him.
5. So in________to survive, some insects try to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.
Part 3：语法篇章测试
Passage 1
Once upon a time, a father and his son were walking from one town to another. While they were 1.________(travel), they happened to pass by a river. They were tired and stopped there to rest. Then the father asked his son to get him some water from the river.
Then the son walked to the riverside and he saw some 2.________(woman) washing clothes there. Right at that moment, a bullock cart(牛车) started crossing the river. As a result, the water became very dirty. “I mustn’t take the dirty water to my father，” he thought. So he came back 3.________(quick) and said, “Look, Father. A bullock cart is crossing the river now, 4.________ the water is dirty and it can’t be drunk.” Father said nothing.
After a while, the son was asked to 5.________ some water again by his father. The water was still dirty, but he didn’t go back. He thought, “My father is so thirsty. I must take back clean water this time, even though it will take me a long time.” Then he sat there, waiting until the water was clean. He collected some in a bowl and took it back.
“Oh, you are back at 6.________. I have waited for you for almost half an hour，” Father said. After drinking the water, he looked up at his son and said, “Now, think about what made the water clean. You let it be and the water became clean on its own. It is also the 7.________ with your mind. When it is disturbed(打扰), just let it be, and it will calm down on its own.”
The son 8.________ (think) for a while and said, “Thank you, Father. I will remember this 9.________．”
We can make the 10.________(good) decisions when we stay calm.
Passage 2
When I was a little girl, I spent many school holidays with my grandmother, Mama Kali. She was a farmer. Early in the morning, she would set out for the farm with me. On our way, Mama Kali would greet everyone we 1.________(pass)．
There 2.________ the common greetings such as “Did you wake up early this morning? ”or “Did you sleep well？” and 3.________(many) personalized (个性化的) greetings. To old Patriarch Kosi, she would ask, “Are the grandchildren in good health？” or “What about 4.________ parents’ work？” To the bread seller who was preparing to serve breakfast, she would ask, “Are your 5.________ (boy) well? Is your sick mother 6.________(feel) better？” These people would reply similarly. “I see you have your granddaughter with you. And 7.________ is her father？” or “You wake up early every day. May it be a great day on the farm.” At 8.________， I thought nothing about these greetings. 9.________ as time goes by, I believe the greetings are more than good manners. Mama Kali has taught me that there is always time to greet someone 10.________(kind) before starting working. People should always take a few seconds to greet others.
Part 4：阅读测试
（一）
Chinese-American community groups are preparing to hold their second International Confucius Cultural Festival on Sept.8 in Flushing Queens, New York City. The festival is held once a year.
“The event is not only to honor the world-famous Chinese philosopher, but a chance to celebrate Chinese culture together with other local communities，” said Wang Lizhi, president of America East Shandong Association (AESA), representing(代表) groups immigrants(移民) from eastern China’s Shandong Province, in Flushing, one of New York City’s fastest－growing Chinatowns.
Co-sponsored(共同赞助) by AESA, America East Shandong Chamber of Commerce and Confucius Education Foundation Inc, the character of the festival is to recite the Di Zi Gui. It is a book written based on Confucius’ teachings. In this book, Confucius told people how to be a good person and get on well with others. This book is translated as “Standards for Being a Good Pupil and Child.” During the festival, people can also enjoy Chinese traditional dances, Shandong folk music and photo shows.
The groups hosted the first International Confucius Cultural Festival in Flushing on Sept.28 last year to celebrate the 2，568th anniversary(周年) of the birth of Confucius (551 BC－479 BC)．
Confucius was a great educator and philosopher, and set up Confucianism. He was the first one that set up private schools and received students from every walk of life without considering their social status(地位)．
1. Is the second International Confucius Cultural Festival held in America?
________________________________________________________________________
2. Where does Wang Lizhi come from?
________________________________________________________________________
3. When is the second International Confucius Cultural Festival held?
________________________________________________________________________
4. What did Confucius tell people in Di Zi Gui?
________________________________________________________________________
5. What’s your opinion on developing the traditional culture?
________________________________________________________________________
（二）
Fifty years ago, zoos were places where people could go to see animals from many parts of world. The animals lived in cages that were easy to keep clean. However, for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. Although the zoo keepers took good care of them, many of the animals did not feel comfortable, and they often become ill.
In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural conditions.
The animals are given more freedom in larger places so that they can live as they could in nature .In an American zoo , visitors can walk through a huge special cage that is filled with trees , some small animals and may birds .Some zoos have special places for visitors to watch animals that live in the desert or under water . Some other zoos have special places for animals that live in cold conditions like the bear from Arctic.
Modern zoos not only show animals, but also keep and save rare animals, for the reason the grandchildren of today’s visitors will still be able to enjoy watching these animals.
1. Fifty years ago, animals in zoos often became ill because they ????????.
? A. were from different countries????????? B. lived in dirty cages
? C. were not taken good care of??????????? D. lived in very poor conditions
2. in modern zoos, __________.
? A. animals are kept separately????????????
B.animals are not so well taken care of
?C. animals have more freedom than before??
D. visitors can walk through a through a large cage freely
3. In modern zoos, _________ feel more comfortable than in the old ones
A. the keepers??????????????????????????? ?B. the visitors, not the animals
C. neither the animals nor the visitors? D.the animals
4. In some modern zoos, visitors can see ____________...
?A. all the animals closely??? B. their grandchildren????
C. animals that live in special conditions??????????????
D. desert or underwater animals which have lived fifty years
5. The main idea of this passage is that zoos are now places where _______________.
? A. animals can live more naturally?? B. people can see all kinds of animals
? C. trees are planted?????????????? ??????D. rare animals are kept and well treated?
参考答案：
Part 1
life　 health illness　 patient　 cold　 cough　 fever 　headache　 stomachache　toothache　 cut　pain　wound　medicine　 sleep　 temperature
Part 2
1. dishes　2. chopsticks　3. vegetables　4. lives 5. order
Part 3
traveling/travelling　2. women　3. quickly　4. so 5. get　6. last　7. same　8. thought　9. forever　10. best
1. passed　2. were　3. more　4. their　5. boys　 6. feeling　7. how　8. first　9. But　10. kindly　
Part 4
1. Yes, it is.
2. China’s Shandong Province.
3. On Sept.8.
4. Confucius told people how to be a good person and get on well with others.
5. I think it is good, because it can help others to have a better understanding of our traditional culture.
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