牛津上海版英语八年级下期末阅读专项练习（10份打包含答案）

阅读理解专练3
Reading
comprehension（阅读理解）
A．Choose
the
best
answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
There
are
a
lot
of
things
to
do
in
Shanghai.
Live
Music
-
Late
Night
Jazz
(爵士乐)
Enjoy
real
American
jazz
from
Herbie
Davis,
the
famous
trumpet
(小号)player.
Herbie
is
known
to
play
well
into
the
early
hours，so
don’t
expect
to
get
much
sleep.
This
is
Herbie’s
third
visit
to
Shanghai.
The
first
two
were
sold
out,
so
get
your
tickets
quickly.
Place:
The
Jazz
Club
Date:
15―23
May
Price:
￥80,
￥120
(from
Friday
to
Sunday)
Time:
10
p.m.
till
midnight!
Tel:
6557-6898
Scottish
Dancing
Take
your
partners
and
get
ready
to
dance
till
you
drop.
Scottish
dancing
is
fun
and
easy
to
learn.
The
teachers,
Gordon
Stroppie
and
Weefrees,
are
excellent.
They
will
also
demonstrate
the
dances.
Place:
Jack
Stein’s
Date:
every
Monday
Price:
￥60
including
one
drink
Time:
7―10
p.m.
Tel:
6427-3957
Exhibitions
-
Shanghai
Museum
There
are
120,000
pieces
on
show
here.
You
can
see
the
whole
of
Chinese
history
under
one
roof.
It’s
always
interesting
to
visit,
but
especially
at
the
moment
with
the
Egyptian
Tombs
(埃及陵墓)
exhibition.
Place:
Shanghai
Museum
Date:
Tuesday―Sunday
Price:
￥60
(half
for
students)
Tel:
6888-5066
Time:
9
a.m.―5p.m.
Tuesday―Friday；
9
a.m.―9
p.m.
Weekends
Dining
-
Sushi
Chef
in
Town
Sushi
is
getting
really
big
in
Shanghai.
In
Japan,
it’s
become
an
art
form.
The
most
famous
sushi“artist”is
Yuki
Kamura.
She’s
also
one
of
the
few
female
chefs
in
Japan.
She’ll
be
at
Sushi
Scene
all
the
month.
Place:
Sushi
Scene
in
Shanghai
Hotel
Date:
1―31
May
Price:
￥240
Time:
lunchtime
Tel:
6690-2315
(
)
1.
If
you
want
to
enjoy
real
American
jazz,
you
will
get
_________sleep
at
night.
A)
much
B)
no
C)
a
little
D)
more
(
)
2.
Two
student
tickets
for
Shanghai
Museum
cost
_________.
A)
￥30
B)
￥60
C)
￥120
D)￥180
(
)
3.
You
can
go
to
_________to
enjoy
Sushi.
A)
The
Jazz
Club
B)
Jack
Stein’s
C)
Shanghai
Museum.
D)
Shanghai
Hotel
(
)
4.
The
underlined
word“demonstrate”most
likely
means
_________.
A)
learn
B)
show
C)
watch
D)
visist
(
)
5.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
WRONG
according
to
the
passage?
A)
Herbie
Davis
has
never
been
to
Shanghai
before.
B)
It’s
not
difficult
to
learn
Scottish
dancing.
C)
Shanghai
Museum
is
open
every
day
except
Monday.
D)
Sushi
has
become
a
kind
of
art
form
in
Japan.
(
)
6.
The
passage
is
mainly
for
people
who
want
to_________
in
Shanghai.
A)
eat
delicious
food
B)
enjoy
Jazz
and
dancing
C)
learn
Chinese
history
D)
experience
different
cultures
答案:CBDBAD
B．Choose
the
best
words
and
complete
the
passage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）（7分）
Emma
was
hanging
the
colourful
papers,
not
really
paying
attention
to
where
she
was
placing
them.
She
was
a
little
unhappy.
__1___,
it
was
her
birthday
too
and
no
one
in
her
class
had
even
said
happy
birthday.
They
were
all
busy
planning
the
surprise
party
for
their
head
teacher
Mr
Smith.
Sure
Mr
Smith
was
great.
He
knew
everyone’s
birthday
and
made
cards
for
them.
He
high-fived
you
when
you
got
an
A
in
a
test,
and
___2___
you
when
you
failed.
Emma
knew
Mr
Smith
deserved
a
surprise
party.
But
she
wished
just
one
person
could
remember
it
was
her
birthday
too!
Emma
had
a
quick
look
at
the
huge
card
the
class
had
made.
It
was
as
long
as
the
blackboard.
She
knew
Mr
Smith
would
be
unhappy
if
they
___3___
him
presents.
So
she
suggested
the
class
make
a
card
just
like
he
did
for
them.
“Emma,
will
you
turn
off
the
lights
please?”Ms
Clark
said.“I’m
going
to
call
Mr
Smith
now.”Ms
Clark
called
Mr
Smith,
saying
the
lights
in
the
classroom
had
gone
___4___.
As
soon
as
Ms
Clark
finished
the
call,
Emma
looked
around
the
classroom
slowly
with
a
sigh
for
another
time
and
turned
the
lights
off.
The
door
opened
and
everyone
shouted,
“___5___!”
“A
surprise
party
for
me?”Mr
Smith
asked.
He
walked
over
to
the
huge
card.“This
is
the
most
beautiful
card
I’ve
ever
___6___.
But
it
makes
my
birthday
card
kind
of
small.”Then
he
turned
to
Emma
and
handed
her
the
card.
“Happy
birthday,
Emma.
I’m
excited
that
we
share
the
same
birthday.”
“Me,
too,”
Emma
said,
___7__
at
Mr
Smith.
“Happy
birthday,
Emma!”
her
classmates
cheered.
(
)
1.
A)
After
all
B)
By
the
way
C)
First
of
all
D)
For
example
(
)
2.
A)
thanked
B)
praised
C)
encouraged
D)
left
(
)
3.
A)
showed
B)
made
C)
lent
D)
bought
(
)
4.
A)
out
B)
away
C)
on
D)
ahead
(
)
5.
A)
Welcome
B)
Surprise
C)
Morning
D)
OK
(
)
6.
A)
posted
B)
ordered
C)
made
D)
seen
(
)
7.
A)
rushing
B)
smiling
C)
pointing
D)
waving
答案:
ACDABDB
C．Read
the
passage
and
fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（7分）
Many
teenagers
have
problems
that
worry
them.
Some
do
not
learn
their
school
subjects
well.
Some
are
good
at
learning
and
do
well
in
exams,
but
they
are
doing
so
poorly
in
sports
t__1___
their
classmates
call
them
“bookworms”.
So
many
teenagers
suffer
from
stress.
The
good
news
is
that
there
are
some
simple
ways
to
d___2__
with
stress.
Firstly,
eating
a
healthy
diet,
getting
enough
sleep
and
doing
exercise
are
very
important.
For
school
work,
planning
ahead
can
help.
Making
a
l___3___
of
the
things
they
need
to
do
and
planning
when
to
do
them
can
help
students
organize
their
time.
If
you
are
weak
in
a
subject,
you
should
s___4__
more
time
on
it
and
ask
a
teacher
for
help.
Students
should
pay
no
attention
to
people
who
laugh
at
them.
I___5___,
they
should
think
about
the
things
they
are
good.
Then
students
should
also
make
enough
time
for
their
h___6___.
Playing
sports,
reading
and
watching
films
help
them
relax.
Finally,
it
is___7___
for
teenagers
to
share
their
problems
with
their
friends
and
parents.
答案:
that
deal/do
list
spend
instead
hobbies
suitable
D.
Answer
the
questions（根据短文内容，回答下列问题）（12分）
Freda
Bright
says,“Only
in
opera
do
people
die
of
love.”It’s
true.
You
really
can’t
love
anybody
to
death.
I’ve
known
people
to
die
from
no
love,
but
I’ve
never
known
anyone
to
be
loved
to
death.
We
just
can’t
love
one
another
enough.
　
A
heart-warming
story
tells
of
a
woman
who
finally
decided
to
ask
her
boss
for
a
raise
in
salary.
All
day
she
felt
nervous.
Late
in
the
afternoon
she
collected
the
courage
to
approach
her
employer.
To
her
joy,
the
boss
agreed
to
a
raise.
The
woman
arrived
home
that
evening
to
a
beautiful
table
set
with
their
best
dishes.
Candles
were
softly
glowing.
Her
husband
had
come
home
early
and
prepared
a
festive
meal.
She
wondered
if
someone
from
the
office
had
told
him
the
news.
She
found
him
in
the
kitchen
and
told
him
the
good
news.
They
held
each
other
in
arms
and
kissed,
then
sat
down
to
the
wonderful
meal.
Next
to
her
plate
the
woman
found
a
beautifully
lettered
note.
It
read,
“Congratulations,
darling!
I
knew
you’d
get
the
raise!
These
things
will
tell
you
how
much
I
love
you.”
Following
the
supper,
her
husband
went
into
the
kitchen
to
clean
up.
She
noticed
that
a
second
card
had
fallen
from
his
pocket.
Picking
it
off
the
floor,
she
read,
“Don’t
worry
about
not
getting
the
raise!
You
deserve
it
anyway!
These
things
will
tell
you
how
much
I
love
you.”
　
Someone
has
said
that
the
measure
of
love
is
when
you
love
without
measure.
What
this
man
feels
for
his
wife
is
total
acceptance
and
love,
whether
she
succeeds
or
fails.
Upon
receiving
the
Nobel
Peace
Prize,
Mother
Teresa
said,“What
can
you
do
to
promote
world
peace?
Go
home
and
love
your
family.”And
love
your
friends.
Love
them
without
measure.
1.
What
did
the
woman
want
her
boss
to
do
for
her?
____________________________________________________________
2.
Did
the
woman
get
raised
or
not
at
last?
____________________________________________________________
3.
What
did
the
husband
prepare
for
his
wife?
____________________________________________________________
4.
How
many
cards
did
the
husband
make
for
his
wife?
____________________________________________________________
5.
How
can
we
promote
world
peace
according
to
Mother
Teresa?
____________________________________________________________
6.
What’s
the
passage
mainly
about?
____________________________________________________________
答案:
1.
She
wanted
to
ask
her
boss
for
a
raise
in
salary.
2.
She
got
raised.
3.
A
wonderful
meal.
4.
Two.
5.
We
can
go
home
and
love
our
family.
6.
It
is
mainly
about
real
love./
It
is
mainly
about
how
to
love
our
family.阅读理解专练2
Reading
comprehension（阅读理解）
A．Choose
the
best
answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
It
is
reported
that
many
middle
school
students
are
just
not
getting
enough
sleep,
especially
during
the
school
week.
The
problem
seems
to
get
worse
as
they
get
older.
Year
7
students
sleep
8.4
hours
in
a
school
night,
and
Year
9
students
only
6.9
hours.
It’s
also
reported
that
not
getting
enough
sleep
can
cause
problems
in
a
student’s
life.
Many
students
fall
asleep
in
school
or
while
doing
their
homework,
so
it
is
not
surprising
that
they
get
lower
grades
than
those
who
get
enough
sleep.
Scientists
suggest
nine
hours
a
night
for
middle
school
students.
Of
the
students
who
feel
unhappy
and
nervous,
73%
don’t
get
enough
sleep
at
night.
Why
aren’t
students
getting
enough
sleep?
Many
students
have
one
of
the
following
things,
like
telephone,
television,
or
computer
in
their
bedrooms.
Using
them
on
a
school
night
not
only
takes
their
time
away
from
homework,
but
also
makes
it
difficult
for
them
to
fall
asleep.
As
a
result,
many
students
can’t
fall
asleep
before
11
p.m.,
yet
they
must
get
up
early
to
go
to
school.
Scientists
also
suggest
students
should
not
do
exciting
activities
for
an
hour
before
bedtime.
(
)
1.
According
to
the
report,
who
might
get
the
most
sleep?
A)
Year
7
students
B)
Year
8
students.
C)
Year
9
students.
D)
Year
10
students.
(
)
2.
How
many
hours
of
sleep
do
middle
school
students
need
each
night?
A)
Seven
hours.
B)
Nine
hours.
C)
Ten
hours..
D)
Twelve
hours.
(
)
3.
Not
getting
enough
sleep
can
cause
the
following
problems
EXCEPT
__________.
A)
falling
asleep
in
class
B)
getting
lower
grades
C)
falling
asleep
while
doing
homework.
D)
getting
fatter
and
fatter
(
)
4.
Do
telephones,
televisions
or
computers
help
the
students
sleep
well?
A)
Yes,
they
do.
B)
No,
they
don’t.
C)
Telephones
helps
them
sleep
well.
D)
Not
mentioned.
(
)
5.
What
do
scientists
suggest
according
to
the
passage?
A)
They
should
do
some
physical
exercise
before
going
to
bed.
B)
They
should
have
some
drinks
before
going
to
bed.
C)
They
should
watch
movies
before
bedtime.
D)
They
should
not
do
exciting
activities
for
an
hour
before
bedtime.
(
)6.
What
might
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A)
Early
to
Bed,
Early
to
Rise
B)
Students’
Life
at
School
C)
Students
Don’t
Sleep
Enough
D)
How
to
Get
Enough
Sleep
答案:ABDBDC
B．Choose
the
best
words
and
complete
the
passage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）
Part-time
jobs
are
a
great
thing
for
young
people.
They
allow
teenagers
and
young
adults
to
gain
job
___1___
and
make
a
bit
of
money,
too.
In
addition
to
other
hobbies
and
activities,
part-time
jobs
prepare
young
people
for
adult
life.
Of
course,
a
part-time
job
should
never
be
more
___2___
than
studying
and
getting
good
grades.
There
are
so
many
different
part-time
jobs
for
you
to
___3___
from.
A
few
of
the
most
common
ones
are
restaurant
staff,
retail
store
staff
and
amusement
park
staff.
These
are
all
jobs
that
___4___
require
you
to
work
between
ten
and
twenty
hours
per
week.
They
all
require
a
minimum(最少的)
amount
of
work
experience.
You
can
easily
learn
how
to
do
the
job
___5___
you
are
working.
You
can
learn
great
lessons
from
a
part-time
job.
Some
of
these
lessons
are
how
to
work
with
___6___,
how
to
be
on
time
and
how
to
work
hard.
These
are
all
lessons
that
you
will
use
later
in
life.
People
who
do
not
have
part-time
jobs
as
young
adults
are
sometimes
less
prepared
for
life.
In
brief,
it
is
great
to
earn
money
for
the
first
time
from
a
part-time
job.
Having
money
that
you
earned
yourself
is
good
for
teaching
you
the
___7__
of
money.
(
)
1.
A)
experience
B)
training
C)
practice
D)
memory
(
)
2.
A)
exciting
B)
important
C)
interesting
D)
living
(
)
3.
A)
do
B)
consider
C)
choose
D)
prepare
(
)
4.
A)
only
B)
never
C)
almost
D)
always
(
)
5.
A)
which
B)
before
C)
after
D)
while
(
)6.
A)
the
others
B)
others
C)
the
other
D)
another
(
)
7.
A)
value
B)
cost
C)
uses
D)
problems
答案:ABCADBA
C．Read
the
passage
and
fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
Water
pollution
is
when
waste,
chemicals,
or
other
things
cause
a
body
of
water
to
become
harmful
to
the
fish
and
animals
that
need
the
water
to
live
on.
Human
causes
of
water
pollution
A
lot
of
water
pollution
comes
from
human
a___1___.
Some
human
causes
include
pesticides
and
fertilizers
(杀虫剂和肥料)
from
farms,
waste
water
and
chemicals
from
factories
and
trash
from
people
littering.
An
influence
on
the
whole
food
chain
Small
fishes
eat
pollutants
(污染物质)
such
as
chemicals.
Then
bigger
fishes
eat
the
smaller
fishes
and
get
the
pollutants
too.
When
birds
ate
fishes
that
were
infected
(感染),
they
would
lay
eggs
with
thin
shells.
And
the
population
of
the
birds
began
to
d___2___.
Effects
on
health
Clean
water
is
very
important
for
life
on
the
Earth.
And
it
is
nearly
impossible
to
get
clean
water
for
over
one
billion
people
on
the
planet.
Dirty
and
polluted
water
can
make
them
sick
and
is
e___3___
harmful
to
young
children.
What
can
you
do
to
help?
Save
water
and
do
not
waste
it!
Take
s___4___
showers,
make
sure
that
the
toilet
is
not
running
and
do
not
leave
the
tap
running.
Do
not
use
weed
killer.
Ask
your
parents
if
you
can
pull
the
weeds
in
the
yard
so
they
do
not
need
to
use
weed
killer.
Always
pick
up
your
trash,
especially
when
at
the
b___5___,
lake
or
river.
Facts
about
water
pollution
Soap
from
washing
your
car
can
run
down
the
street
drain
and
cause
water
pollution.
Only
around
1%
of
the
Earth’s
water
is
fresh
water.
The
r___6___
is
salty
and
we
can’t
drink
it.
Around
40%
of
the
rivers
and
lakes
in
the
United
States
are
too
p___7___
for
fishing
or
swimming.
Between
five
and
ten
million
people
die
each
year
from
water
pollution
related
illnesses.
答案
activities
drop
especially
shorter
beach
rest
polluted
D.
Answer
the
questions（根据短文内容，回答下列问题）
This
is
a
story
about
a
boy
called
Sparky.
For
Sparky,
school
was
all
but
impossible.
He
failed
every
subject
in
the
eighth
grade.
He
got
a
zero
in
Physics.
It
made
him
the
worst
Physics
student
in
the
school’s
history.
He
didn’t
do
much
better
in
sports.
Although
he
tried
to
join
the
school’s
golf
team,
he
quickly
lost
the
only
important
match.
He
didn’t
have
friends,
either.
Other
kids
didn’t
care
about
him.
If
a
classmate
said
“hello”
to
Sparky
outside
the
school,
he
would
feel
very
surprised.
Sparky
was
a
loser
and
everyone
knew
it.
So
he
accepted
it.
But
one
thing
was
important
to
Sparky—
drawing.
He
was
proud
of
his
artwork.
In
senior
high
school,
he
sent
some
cartoons
to
the
editors
of
the
yearbook
but
got
turned
down.
Sparky
was
hurt.
But
he
didn’t
lose
hope
because
he
believed
in
his
ability.
He
decided
to
become
a
professional
artist.
He
wrote
a
letter
to
the
Walt
Disney
Studios
after
graduating
from
high
school.
The
studio
asked
him
to
draw
some
cartoons
on
a
certain
subject.
Sparky
spent
a
lot
of
time
on
the
cartoons.
Finally,
the
reply
came
from
Disney
Studios:
they
didn’t
like
his
cartoons.
Was
it
time
to
stop
drawing?
Sparky
didn’t
think
so.
He
started
to
put
his
own
life
in
the
cartoons.
He
created
his
childhood—a
little
boy
loser:
Charlie
Brown.
He
wasn’t
good
at
football.
But
Charlie
Brown
would
soon
become
famous
worldwide.
Sparky,
the
boy
who
used
to
fail
at
school
and
who
was
rejected
again
and
again,
was
Charles
Schulz.
He
created
the
Peanuts
comic
strip
and
the
world-famous
cartoon
characters
Charlie
Brown
and
Snoopy.
1.
Sparky
didn’t
do
well
in
Physics,
did
he?
____________________________________________________________
2.
Was
Sparky
good
at
making
friends
with
others?
____________________________________________________________
3.
Who
did
he
send
some
cartoons
to
in
senior
high
school?
____________________________________________________________
4.
What
did
the
Walt
Disney
Studios
ask
him
to
do?
____________________________________________________________
5.
Were
Disney
Studios
pleased
with
his
cartoons?
____________________________________________________________
6.
Why
could
a
little
loser
become
a
world-famous
cartoonist?
答案:
1
No,
he
didn’t.
2.
No,
he
wasn’t.
3.
The
editors
of
the
yearbook.
4.
To
draw
some
cartoons
on
a
certain
subject.
5.
No,
they
weren’t.
6.
Because
he
never
stopped
drawing
although
he
was
refused
by
Disney
Studios./
Because
he
was
hard-working
and
ambitious.阅读理解专练10
Reading
comprehension（阅读理解）
A．Choose
the
best
answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
Daniel
Olin
was
11
years
old
when
his
parents
moved
to
Canada.
He
liked
his
new
school
and
made
friends
there,
but
then
things
at
home
started
to
change.
His
mum
and
dad
began
to
argue
so
fiercely
that
Daniel's
mum
finally
left.
With
his
father
working
long
hours,
Daniel
felt
very
lonely
and
unhappy.
He
wanted
to
escape
and
that's
what
he
did.
Very
early
one
terribly
cold
morning
when
the
snow
was
deep
on
the
ground,
he
packed
a
bag
with
some
clothes,
some
chocolate
and
a
map
and
then
set
off
to
a
forest.
He
ran
and
ran
until
he
could
hardly
breathe.
His
feet
were
heavy
with
snow
but
he
still
walked
on,
not
even
watching
where
he
was
going.
Suddenly,
disasterhappened.
A
rock
which
was
hidden
by
the
deep
snow
caught
his
feet.
Daniel
fell
down
and
broke
his
bone.
He
was
very
tired
but
he
knew
that
if
he
fell
asleep
in
the
snow,
he
would
certainly
die
from
the
cold.
A
tree
shook
ahead.
From
behind
the
tree,
a
pair
of
yellow
eyes
watched
Daniel.
A
tiger
had
been
following
him!
To
Daniel's
surprise,
instead
of
killing
him,
the
tiger
walked
up
to
Daniel
and
lay
across
his
body.
Daniel
was
too
frightened
to
move,
but
soon
the
warmth
of
the
animal
reached
Daniel
and
he
began
to
feel
better.
From
time
to
time,
the
tiger
rocked
Daniel's
head
gently.
Clearly,
it
knew
that
Daniel
must
not
fall
asleep.
They
kept
lying
like
that
until
Daniel
and
the
tiger
heard
voices.
The
rescueteam
had
found
them.
(
)
1.
Daniel
ran
away
from
home
because
________.
A)
he
had
a
big
argument
with
his
father
B)
he
wanted
to
live
alone
C)
he
didn't
get
enough
care
from
his
parents
D)
his
parents
were
always
fighting
at
home
(
)
2.
The
underlined
word
"
disaster"
in
the
third
paragraph
means
“________”.
A)
Daniel
lost
his
way
in
the
forest.
B)
The
heavy
snow
made
Daniel
feel
cold.
C)
Daniel
fell
down
and
got
hurt.
D)A
tiger
wanted
to
attack
Daniel.
(
)
3.
Daniel
didn’t
notice
the
rock
because
________.
A)
It
was
getting
dark
B)
The
rock
was
hidden
by
snow
C)
He
was
frightened
by
a
tiger
D)
He
was
too
sad
to
notice
it
(
)
4.
The
tiger
was
________
when
Daniel
first
saw
it.
A)
behind
the
tree
B)
on
the
top
of
a
rock
C)
behind
the
rock
D)
in
a
cave
(
)
5.
The
tiger
rock
Daniel's
head
gently
from
time
to
time
in
order
to
________.
A)
keep
Daniel
warm
B)
play
with
Daniel
C)
kill
Daniel
D)
keep
Daniel
awake
(
)
6.
The
best
title
for
the
story
could
be
________.
A)
Tiger
in
danger
B)
A
caring
tiger
C)
Rescue
of
a
boy
D)
A
homeless
boy
答案:
CBDCAD
B．Choose
the
best
words
and
complete
the
passage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）
Uber
and
Airbnb
are
two
of
the
new
“person-to-person”
businesses.
They
use
the
internet
to
match
people
who
want
a
service
with
someone
who
can
give
that
service.
You
don’t
use
a
professional
taxi
service,
Uber
___1___
you
with
a
person
with
a
car
in
your
area
now
–
instead
of
a
professional
taxi
service.
Airbnb
lets
you
stay
in
someone’s
home.
But
it’s
not
all
good.
The
owners
of
Uber
and
Airbnb
are
now
billionaires;
the
people
who
provide
the
services
don’t
earn
much.
It’s
not
___2___
sharing.
The
market
value
of
Uber
is
now
$69.5
billion.
Uber
does
not
follow
local
laws
strictly.
It
says
it
is
a
“platform”
to
match
drivers
with
passengers,
but
the
rules
are
not
clear,
so
it
does
not
have
to
be
responsible.
It
can
change
prices
when
there
is
more
or
less
___3___.
In
2015
there
were
more
than
50
cases
against
Uber
in
the
USA
and
many
countries
have
said
it
broke
rules.
Spain,
Thailand
and
France
have
stopped
Uber
–
they
say
it
is
“___4___”.
Airbnb
is
part
of
the
growing
sharing
economy
and
a
business
model
run
by
network
technologies.
It
was
started
in
2008
and
located
in
San
Francisco,
California.
Every
day
some
people
list
their
homes,
while
others
discover
and
___5___
houses
around
the
world
through
Airbnb.
At
the
same
time,
Airbnb
helps
to
build
up
___6___
and
friendship
between
strangers.
Airbnb
makes
___7___
guest
houses
go
out
of
business,
not
big,
rich
hotels.
It
says
that
many
of
its
hosts
are
“artistic”
and
not
rich.
But
we
know
from
research
that
a
lot
of
the
Airbnb
hosts
are
now
rich
people
who
owns
more
than
one
house.
(
)
1
A)
gives
B)
connects
C)pleases
D)
agrees
(
)2.
A)
really
B)
hardly
C)
usually
D)quickly
(
)
3.
A)
money
B)
time
C)
need
D)
space
(
)
4.
A)
boring
B)
useless
C)
dangerous
D)
difficult
(
)
5.
A)
build
B)
clean
C)
design
D)
book
(
)
6.
A)
interest
B)
trust
C)
distance
D)
respect
(
)7.
A)
strong
B)
safe
C)
small
D)
special
答案:BBCAAAD
C．Read
the
passage
and
fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（7分）
More
play
and
less
work
makes
for
more
talented
children.
Some
officials
suggested
that
school
hours
for
children
aged
7
to
12
should
be
reduced,
and
that
they
should
be
e___1___
to
spend
at
least
an
hour
a
day
on
team
sports.
All
work
and
no
play
makes
children
depressed.
Becky,
an
8-year-old
girl,
used
to
be
happy
when
she
finished
classes
every
day,
but
now,
life
has
become
unhappy.
To
make
sure
she
has
enough
time
for
the
lessons,
she
has
to
study
until
11
at
night
to
finish
her
homework.
Some
ideas
are
offered
for
helping
cultivate(培养)kids'
talents.
The
ideas
i___2___
cutting
down
classroom
hours,
introducing
more
team
sports
for
children,
getting
parents
to
stop
putting
too
much
pressure
on
children
and
some
other
suggestions.
It
is
believed
that
all
these
can
help
train
young
people
to
be
confident.
"I
used
to
go
to
the
park
with
my
parents
on
weekends
because
I
like
playing
tennis
with
my
dad
and
I
can
play
well,"
a
boy
said,
"But
now,
I
h___3___
have
time
to
do
that
any
more."
"I
would
like
to
try
other
things,
such
as
drawing,"
Nara
said.
She
was
interested
in
drawing,
but
her
parents
thought
it
was
not
a
bright
way
for
her.
Children
now
spend
more
time
doing
homework
than
playing,
and
we
all
know
it's
quite
n___4___
for
them
to
have
plenty
of
sleep.
The
heavy
homework
and
school
bags
are
driving
more
young
children
away
from
a
joyful
childhood.
Parents
believe
that
b___5___
well
in
school
is
a
sure
way
to
make
their
children
have
a
bright
future.
The
study
showed
that
about
80
percent
of
parents
said
they
expected
their
children
to
get
a
university
d___6___
or
some
form
of
higher
education.
About
15
percent
of
students
in
primary
school
and
40
percent
in
middle
school
said
they
thought
their
parents
were
not
satisfied
with
their
marks.
"Parents
must
always
be
willing
to
talk
to
their
children
and
make
them
happy,"
an
educator
advised,
"Encourage
him
or
her
to
be
confident
when
he
or
she
faces
d___7___.
Parents
should
know
what
their
children
like
and
what
they
want."
答案:
encouraged
include
hardly
necessary
behaving
degree
difficulties
D.
Answer
the
questions（根据短文内容，回答下列问题）（12分）
Isabel
Allende’s
novels
are
enjoyed
all
over
the
world.
She
is
famous
for
her
creativity
and
imagination.
And
her
own
personal
story
is
as
amazing
as
any
she
has
ever
told
in
a
novel.
Born
in
1942,
Allende’s
family
moved
often
during
her
childhood.
She
went
to
school
in
South
America,
Europe,
and
Asia.
As
a
young
woman,
she
became
a
journalist
in
Santiago,
Chile’s(智利)
capital
city.
Then,
she
got
married
and
had
two
children.
In
1970,
everything
began
to
change.
Leaving
home
Isabel
Allende’s
uncle
was
a
political
leader
named
Salvador
Allende.
In
1970,
her
uncle
was
elected
president
of
Chile.
In
1973,
Augusto
Pinochet
led
a
military
takeover(军事接管)
of
the
Chilean
government.
President
Allende
was
killed
during
the
fighting.
When
Isabel
Allende
began
to
fear
for
her
life,
she
and
her
family
decided
to
move
to
Venezuela(委内瑞拉).
From
Newspaper
to
Novels
It
was
really
a
painful
experience
for
Isabel
Allende
to
flee
her
country.
Without
this
experience,
however,
Allende
says
she
never
would
have
begun
writing
novels.
Then
she
got
a
phone
call
from
Chile.
Her
grandfather
was
dying.
She
knew
she
could
not
return
home
to
be
with
him,
but
she
wanted
to
respect
him
in
some
way.
“I
decided
to
write
a
letter
about
all
the
things
he
told
us
when
we
were
young,”
Allende
explains.
Later,
he
wrote
a
long
letter
which
became
Allende’s
first
novel,
The
House
of
the
Spirits.
The
Writing
Life
“I
spent
ten,
twelve
hours
a
day
in
a
room,
writing,”
Allende
says,
“I
don’t
talk
to
anybody;
I
don’t
answer
the
phone.”
When
she
finishes
the
first
draft(草稿)
of
a
new
novel,
Allende
mails
a
copy
to
her
toughest
critic(最严厉的评论家).
“I
send
it
to
my
mother
in
Chile.
She
reads
it
and
comes
here
with
a
red
pencil.
We
fight
for
a
month
at
least.”
Allende
then
goes
back
to
work
until
she
feels
the
book
is
finished.
“The
storytelling
is
the
fun
part,”
she
says.
“The
writing
can
be
a
lot
of
work!”
1.
Isabel
Allende’s
own
personal
story
is
very
amazing,
isn’t
it?
____________________________________________________________
2.
What
was
Isabel
Allende
before
she
got
married?
____________________________________________________________
3.
How
did
the
military
takeover
influence(影响)Isabel
Allende’s
life?
____________________________________________________________
4.
Why
did
Isabel
Allende
start
writing
her
first
novel?
____________________________________________________________
5.
How
do
you
understand
“We
fight
for
a
month
at
least”
in
the
last
paragraph?
____________________________________________________________
6.
What
kind
of
person
do
you
think
Isabel
Allende
is?
Give
your
reason(s).
____________________________________________________________
答案:
1.
Yes,
it
is.
2.
(She
was)
a
journalist/reporter.
3.
She
and
her
family
decided
to
/
had
to
leave
Chile
/move
to
Venezuela/flee
her
country.
4.
Because
she
wanted
to
respect
her
grandfather
/
(In
order)
to
respect
her
grandfather.
5.
Isabel
Allende
and
her
mother
talked
and
even
argued
a
lot
about
the
draft
for
at
least
/over
a
month.
6.
Isabel
Allende
is
a
respectful
person.
She
tried
her
best
to
write
to
remember
her
grandfather.
/
Isabel
Allende
is
a
person
with
strong
wishes.
She
had
a
painful
life
but
she
was
not
defeated.(Any
reasonable
answer
is
acceptable)阅读理解专练1
Reading
comprehension（阅读理解）
A．Choose
the
best
answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
A
new
rubbish
sorting
system(分拣系统)has
been
put
into
use
in
Fangchengyuan
Community
in
Beijing.
Local
people
not
only
sort
their
rubbish,
but
also
put
QR
codes
on
it.
“When
the
rubbish
is
collected
and
the
codes
are
seen,
I
will
get
reward
points
to
exchange
for
small
gifts
and
even
some
money,”
one
of
the
local
people
told
reporters.
“It’s
really
creative
and
encouraging.”
This
smart
system
has
been
carried
out
in
350
communities
in
Beijing.
The
capital
of
China
has
joined
a
list
of
cities
in
the
country
that
take
action
to
support
rubbish
sorting.
For
example,
Shenzhen
and
Shanghai
have
made
laws
to
punish
people
and
organizations
for
not
sorting
rubbish
correctly.
China
produces
quite
a
lot
of
rubbish
every
year.
Much
of
the
rubbish
is
buried
in
soil
or
burned
without
being
sorted.
Landfills(垃圾填埋地)take
up
a
lot
of
land
and
have
a
risk
of
polluting
the
soil
and
water
nearby.
And
burning
rubbish
can
produce
harmful
gases.
Through
rubbish
sorting,
we
can
reduce
the
use
of
landfills
and
air
pollution.
What’s
more,
rubbish
sorting
saves
resources,
which
could
bring
economic
benefits(经济利益).
For
example,
a
ton
of
waste
paper
can
be
reused
to
make
about
850kg
of
paper,
saving
17
trees
and
50
per
cent
of
water.
Because
of
their
benefits,
some
countries
have
developed
successful
sorting
systems.
Japan
has
a
strict
and
detailed
system.
When
people
throw
away
a
water
bottle,
the
cap,
the
wrapper
and
the
bottle
itself
have
to
go
into
three
different
bins.
Every
year,
families
receive
special
rubbish
sorting
timetables
and
directions
from
their
local
governments.
They
are
advised
to
follow
the
timetables
and
directions
when
they
throw
away
rubbish.
In
Australia,
every
family
is
provided
with
three
rubbish
bins—the
red
lid
bin
for
“general
waste”
like
food
and
plastic
bags,
the
yellow
lid
bin
for
“recycling”
like
steel
and
glass,
and
the
green
lid
bin
for
“green
waste”
such
as
grass
and
leaves.
On
the
streets,
the
bins
are
printed
with
pictures
of
the
things
that
are
allowed
inside.
It
makes
recycling
quite
easy.
(
)
1.
What
will
local
people
probably
get
if
they
put
daily
rubbish
into
the
new
system
in
Fangchengyuan
Community?
A)
A
computer.
B)
A
car.
C)
A
lot
of
money.
D)
Some
small
gifts.
(
)
2
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
the
consequence
(后果)of
burying
rubbish?
A)
Polluting
soil.
B)
Polluting
water.
C)
Taking
up
a
lot
of
land.
D)
Saving
resources.
(
)
3.
Which
paragraph
discusses
the
economic
benefits
of
rubbish
sorting?
A)
Paragraph
3.
B)
Paragraph
4.
C)
Paragraph
5.
D)
Paragraph
6.
(
)
4.
How
many
trees
can
be
saved
by
reusing
three
tons
of
waste
paper?
A)
17
B)
34
C)
50
D)
51
(
)
5.
In
Australia,
which
bin
should
you
put
left
food
after
dinner
in?
A)
The
red
lid
bin.
B)
The
yellow
lid
bin.
C)
The
green
lid
bin.
D)
The
black
lid
bin.
(
)
6.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
text?
A)
In
Australia,
the
green
lid
bin
is
used
for
all
kinds
of
recyclable
wastes.
B)
In
Japan,
all
kinds
of
things
for
recycling
are
printed
on
rubbish
bins.
C)
Japanese
people
cannot
throw
a
bottle
into
a
bin
unless
they
move
away
the
wrapper
first.
D)
Australian
people
have
to
obey
local
timetables
and
directions
to
throw
away
rubbish
strictly.
答案
DDCDCC
B．Choose
the
best
words
and
complete
the
passage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）
In
recent
years,
due
to
the
rapid
growth
of
economy
and
technology,
many
interesting
and
recreational
apps
were
produced,
among
which
is
the
___1___
video-sharing
app
Tik
Tok.
Tik
Tok
was
first
launched
in
2016.
With
Tik
Tok,
users
can
record
videos,
edit
them
and
share
them
online.
It
is
very
convenient
and
interesting.
We
can
___2___
our
videos
with
our
friends
with
just
a
tap
on
the
mobile
phone
screen.
___3___,
it’s
a
great
way
to
spend
our
leisure
time
by
browsing
through
those
funny
videos.
With
the
increasing
popularity
of
Tik
Tok,
some
serious
problems
have
appeared.
Some
people
spend
long
hours
on
the
app,
which
is
___4___
for
their
physical
and
mental
health.
What’s
worse,
users
can
also
find
some
vulgar(低俗的)content
on
the
app.
Such
content
is
unsuitable
and
meaningless,
and
lacks
___5___.
As
a
result,
they
can
learn
___6___
from
doing
so
and
it
is
a
waste
of
time.
Therefore,
an
anti-addiction
system
was
implemented
(生效)
on
the
app,
in
an
effort
to
prevent
users
from
indulging
(沉迷)themselves
in
the
app.
In
conclusion,
Tik
Tok
should
take
the
responsibility
of
monitoring
videos
___7___
they
are
uploaded,
in
order
to
maintain
a
healthy
environment
for
its
users.
(
)
1.
A)
favourite
B)
terrible
C)
popular
D)
boring
(
)
2.
A)
buy
B)
share
C)
discuss
D)
(
)3.
A)
What’s
more
B)
What’s
worse
C)
In
fact
D)
Besides
(
)
4.
A)
necessary
B)
harmless
C)
unnecessary
D)
harmful
(
)
5.
A)
create
B)
creator
C)
creativity
D)
creative
(
)
6
A)
nothing
B)
anything
C)
something
D)everything
(
)
7.
A)
before
B)
until
C)
after
D)
unless
答案:CBADCAA
C．Read
the
passage
and
fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
Forests
are
large
pieces
of
land
c___1___
with
big
trees.
They
are
found
all
over
the
world,
especially
in
places
where
there
is
enough
sunshine
and
much
rainfall.
Many
kinds
of
materials
come
from
forests.
To
build
a
house,
we
need
wood
for
doors
and
windows.
Beautiful
chairs
and
tables
are
also
made
of
wood.
Teak(柚木)wood
is
very
u___2___
for
ship-building.
It
is
used
for
all
parts
of
a
ship
where
wood
and
metal
come
in
contact,
for
it
has
a
kind
of
oil
to
keep
metal
away
f___3___
rust
(铁锈).
It
can
also
stop
the
attack
of
white
ants
and
other
insects.
For
this,
teak
wood
is
also
an
important
railway
building
material.
Forests
are
no
less
important
than
useful.
They
are
the
home
to
wild
animals.
W___4___
them,
those
animals
would
run
among
the
places
where
we
live
and
work.
There
would
be
no
peace
for
man.
Forests
are
h___5___
to
weather,
too.
When
it
is
very
hot,
they
can
be
a
good
place
for
people
to
s___6___
away
from
the
Sun.
In
winter,
they
can
keep
us
from
the
cold.
Forests
can
also
stop
the
land
from
being
washed
away
by
heavy
rain,
for
the
trees
hold
the
soil
together.
So
it
would
be
foolish
to
c___7___
down
trees
freely.
答案:covered
useful
from
without
helpful
stay
cut
D.
Answer
the
questions（根据短文内容，回答下列问题）
“Collage”
is
the
art
of
making
pictures
from
other
pictures
and
materials.
“Collage”
is
a
French
word.
It
means
“to
glue”.
The
technique
has
been
used
for
hundreds
of
years.
However,
it
became
more
popular
in
the
20th
century.
The
method
was
used
by
artists
like
Henri
Matisse
and
Pablo
Picasso.
Today,
this
method
is
still
very
popular.
There
are
apps
and
computer
programs
to
make
collages
with.
You
can
use
many
different
materials
to
make
a
collage.
A
collage
can
be
a
picture
of
a
person,
an
animal
or
a
place.
However,
a
good
collage
is
often“abstract”(抽象的).
This
means
that
it
does
not
show
real
things,
but
the
artist’s
ideas.
Many
successful
artists
make
abstract
pictures.
A
collage
could
be
funny
or
serious
or
just
pretty.
Here
is
a
guide
for
making
your
own
collage:
●Find
some
old
magazines
or
books.
Only
used
ones
you
are
allowed
to
cut
up.
Also
look
for
interesting
materials
to
use,
such
as
fabric(织物),
buttons,
leaves,
or
anything
else!
●Look
for
interesting
photos,
colours
or
patterns.
Cut
or
rip
them
out.
●You
can
decide
what
picture
to
make
before.
Then
you
can
look
for
suitable
things.
You
can
also
collect
some
pictures
first
and
then
put
them
together.
You
will
be
surprised
at
what
you
get!
●Find
a
large
piece
of
paper
or
card.
You
can
glue
your
materials
on
this.
Arrange
the
pieces
first.
When
you
have
decided,
you
can
glue
them
to
the
surface.
1.
Who
used
the
method
called
“collage”?
____________________________________________________________
2.
When
did
the
technique
become
more
popular?
____________________________________________________________
3.
Why
do
people
think
that
a
good
collage
is
often
“abstract”?
____________________________________________________________
4.
You
aren’t
allowed
to
cut
up
used
old
magazines
or
books,
are
you?
____________________________________________________________
5.
What
kind
of
material
can
you
use
to
make
your
own
collage?
____________________________________________________________
6.
What
do
you
think
of
“collage”?
答案:
1.Some
artists
like
Henri
Matisse
and
Pablo
Picasso.
2.It
became
more
popular
in
the
20th
century.
3.Because
it
does
not
show
real
things,
but
the
artist’s
ideas.
4.Yes,
we
are.
5.Old
magazines,
books,
fabric,
buttons,
leaves,
or
anything
else.
6.I
think
it
is
interesting
and
popular./
I
think
it
is
a
very
special
art.阅读理解专练5
Reading
comprehension（阅读理解）
A．Choose
the
best
answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
Sir
Steven
Redgrave—Winner
of
5
Olympic
Gold
Medals
“In
1997
I
was
found
to
have
developed
diabetes(糖尿病),
believing
the
profession
trained
for
the
whole
of
my
life
ended,
I
felt
very
sorry.
Then
one
of
my
friends
said
there
was
no
reason
why
I
should
stop
training
and
competing.
That
was
it—the
encouragement
I
needed.
I
could
still
be
a
winner
if
I
believed
in
myself.
I
am
not
saying
that
it
isn’t
difficult
sometimes.
But
I
wanted
to
prove
to
myself
that
I
wasn’t
finished
yet.
Nothing
is
to
stand
in
my
way.”
Karen
Pickering—Swimming
World
Champion(冠军)
“I
swim
4
hours
a
day,
6
days
a
week.
I
manage
that
amount
of
work
by
putting
it
on
top
of
my
diary.
This
is
the
key
to
success—you
can’t
follow
a
profession
in
any
field
without
being
well-organized.
Make
a
list
of
what
you
believe
you
can
achieve.
Trust
yourself,
write
down
your
goals
for
the
day,
however
small
they
are,
and
you’ll
be
a
step
closer
to
achieving
them.”
Kristen
Stewart—Actress
“When
things
are
getting
hard,
a
voice
inside
my
head
tells
me
that
I
can’t
achieve
anything.
Then,
there
are
other
distractions,
such
as
family
or
hobbies.
The
key
is
to
give
most
of
your
attention
to
one
thing.
When
I
feel
nervous,
it
helps
a
lot
to
repeat
words
such
as
‘focus’
,
‘calm’,
‘peace’,
either
out
loud
or
silently
in
my
mind.
It
makes
me
feel
more
in
control
and
increases
my
confidence.
This
is
a
habit
and
is
a
powerful
psychological
(心理学的)
tool.”
(
)
1.Sir
Steven
Redgrave
mainly
talks
about
________.
A)
difficulties
stopped
his
profession
B)
doctors
offered
him
help
C)
illness
couldn’t
stop
him
trying
to
win
D)
he
didn’t
believe
in
himself
(
)
2.
Karen
Pickering
trained
in
swimming
________.
A)
6
hours
a
day
B)
6
hours
a
week
C)6
days
a
week
D)
4
hours
a
week
(
)
3.
Karen
Pickering
puts
________
on
top
of
her
diary.
A)the
amount
of
work
B)
her
activities
C)
her
goals
D)her
sports
news
(
)
4.
The
underlined
word
“
distractions”
probably
means
________.
A)thingsthat
turn
one’s
attention
away
B)things
that
make
one
tired
C)words
to
enjoy
D)
good
habits
(
)
5.The
same
character
of
the
three
people
is________.
A)
self-confidence
B)
happiness
C)
humor
D)
wisdom
(
)
6.
The
best
title
for
the
passage
is
________.[
A)How
to
Be
a
Winner
B)Health
and
Food
C)Difficulties
and
Habits
D)Be
a
Sportsman
答案:CCAAAA
B．Choose
the
best
words
and
complete
the
passage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）（7分）
Who
is
the
greatest
teacher
in
Chinese
history?
Many
people
would
say:
Confucius(孔子).
September
28
is
his
birthday.___1___he
was
born
over
2,000
years
ago,people
still
remember
him
on
this
day.
Confucius
lived
in
the
Kingdom
of
Lu,
part
of
today's
Shangdong
province.
He
lived
during
the
Spring
and
Autumn
Period.
His
childhood
was
sad.
His
father
died
when
he
was
only
3
and
he
had
to
work
to
help
his
mother.
Butyoung
Confucius
didn't
give
up
on
studying.
He
visited
many
famous
teachers
and
learned
music,history,
poetry
and
sports.
Later,
he
became
a
teacher
and
started
the
first___2___school
in
Chinese
history.
At
that
timeonly
children
from
rich
families
could
go
to
school,
but
Confucius
believed___3___should
go
toschool
if
they
wanted
to
learn.
He
had
about
3,000
students
in
his
lifetime.
Today,
people
still
follow
Confucius'___4___.
He
told
us
that
each
person
has
something
worthy
tolearn
and
teach.
"When
I
am
with
three
people,
one
of
them
must
be
better
than
me
in
some
areas.
I___5___
their
good
qualities
and
follow
them.
I
take
their
bad
qualities
and
change
them
in
myself."
He
also
taught
us
that
thinking
is
very
important
in
study.
"All
study
but
no
thinking
makes
peoplepuzzled.
All
thinking
but
no
study
makes
people___6___."
Confucius
is
not
only
a
great
teacher,
but
also
a
famous
thinker
with
wise
thoughts
about
theworld
and
society.
His
most
important
teachings
are
about
kindness
and
good
manners.
"A
kind
person
should___7___others.
Be
strict
with
yourself,
but
be
kind
to
others."
he
said.
(
)
1.
A)
Because
B)
After
C)
Although
D)Since
(
)
2.
A)
public
B)
private
C)
popular
D)primary
(
)
3.
A)anyone
B)
someone
C)
no
one
D)
everyone
(
)
4.
A)
messages
B)
thoughts
C)
ways
D)
news
(
)
5.
A)
improve
B)
control
C)
select
D)
check
(
)
6.
A)
hardworking
B)
lazy
C)proud
D)polite
(
)
7.
A)
learn
from
B)
get
on
with
C)
care
for
D)
worry
about
答案:CADBCBC
C．Read
the
passage
and
fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（7分）
“Moi,
Sofia!"
"Terve,
Aleksi!”
That's
"hello"
in
Finland（芬兰）.
And
that's
how
students
and
staffg___1___
each
other
at
this
Finnish
school.
Students
call
their
teachers
by
their
first
names.
Anna
Hansson
has
gone
to
this
school
since
first
grade,
so
she
knows
everybody
Anna
shouts
"Moi"
to
her
schoolmates
as
she
arrives
at
7:45
in
the
morning.
At
her
school,
Anna
and
her
classmates
d___2___,
along
with
their
teacher,
what
their
weekly
aims,
tasks,
and
activities
will
be.
Students
work
at
their
own
pace.
They
don't
always
study
together.
Some
may
be
in
their
home
classroom.
Others
might
be
in
a
workshop,
where
they’re
learning
by
actually
doing.
Today,
Anna's
group
is
working
on
a
magazine
in
the
workshop.
Anna
and
her
classmates
don't
learn
by
memorizing
facts.
I___3___,
they
work
together
to
gather
information.
They
ask
their
teacher
for
help
whenever
they
need
to.
The
class
is
active
and
busy,
but
the
teacher
is
in
full
control
and
doesn't
have
to
tell
students
to
behave.
Parents
are
welcome
at
the
school
and
volunteer
in
workshops
and
evening
classes.
After
90
minutes,
students
have
a
break
for
30
minutes.
Soon,
it's
lunchtime!
In
Anna's
school,
students
get
free
hot
m___4___every
day.
Today's
lunch
is
everybody's
favorite
-
meatballs
and
mashed
potatoes.
It
is
served
with
salad,
bread
and
milk
on
the
tables
with
flowers
in
vases.
Chores
have
always
been
part
of
the
school
life.
All
students
do
chores,
which
i___5___takingcare
of
plants,
collecting
trash,
recycling,
and
composting.
Students
help
in
the
library
and
in
the
kitchen.
School
is
o___6___between
12
noon
and
2
in
the
afternoon.
Most
parents
work,
so
city
official
shave
built
outdoor
playgrounds
and
two
buildings
for
younger
students
to
do
homework
or
play
indoor
games
while
waiting
to
be
picked
up.
For
o___7___
students,
there
are
clubs
and
hobby
groups.
They
can
study
languages,
learn
to
play
instruments,
and
do
arts
and
crafts.
答案:greet
discuss/decide
Instead
meals
include
open
older
D.
Answer
the
questions（根据短文内容，回答下列问题）（12分）
Lester
liked
to
collect
things.
He
would
walk
near
his
house
with
his
eyes
focused
on
the
ground,
hoping
something
interesting
would
present
itself
at
his
feet.
Lester
had
found
many
things
this
way.
One
day,
Lester
was
walking
home
from
school.
Just
as
he
turned
the
corner
to
his
street,
Lester
noticed
something
on
the
ground.
When
he
bent
down
to
pick
it
up,
he
was
amazed!
It
was
a
small
rock,
shining
in
the
sun.
“It
is
a
diamond（钻石）！”
he
thought.
He
could
not
be
sure,
though.
Lester
picked
the
rock
up
and
carefully
put
it
into
his
pocket.
When
he
reached
his
house,
he
ran
to
his
bedroom.
He
pulled
a
magnifying
glass
and
began
to
examine
his
find.
Lester
had
heard
that
diamonds
can
cut
glass,
so
he
rubbed（划）the
rock
on
the
mirror
and
there
was
a
small
cut
in
the
mirror’s
surface.
It
was
a
real
diamond.
It
must
have
fallen
out
of
someone’s
ring.
Lester
thought
about
what
his
mum
had
said
about
finding
something
valuable,
“You
should
always
give
it
to
the
police,
so
they
can
try
to
find
the
owner.”
The
next
day,
Lester
carried
the
stone
to
the
police
station.
He
told
the
policeman
where
he
had
found
the
rock
and
how
he
thought
it
might
be
valuable.
“Thank
you,
young
man,”
the
policeman
shook
Lester’s
hand.
“You
did
the
right
thing
coming
down
here
today,”
he
said.
“According
to
‘the
found-property（拾得财务）law’,
if
you
had
not
brought
the
diamond
to
the
police
and
just
kept
it,
you
might
have
been
breaking
the
law.
Since
you
did
bring
it
to
the
police,
there
is
a
chance
you
could
keep
it
legally（合法的）.”
“Is
that
true?”
Lester
asked.
“Yes,”
the
policeman
answered.
“If
________________________within
six
months,
it
will
be
yours
under
the
law.”
Lester
walked
out
of
the
police
station
happily.
He
was
glad
he
had
given
the
diamond
to
the
police,
and
he
thought
about
how
happy
it
would
make
someone
to
get
it
back.
Still,
Lester
hoped
that
maybe
he
could
keep
the
diamond.
1.
Why
would
Lester
walk
near
his
house
with
his
eyes
focused
on
the
ground?
____________________________________________________________
2.
How
did
Lester
feel
when
he
found
the
small
rock?
____________________________________________________________
3.
Why
did
Lester
rub
the
rock
on
the
mirror?
____________________________________________________________
4.
What
did
Lester’s
mum
tell
him
to
do
if
he
found
something
valuable?
____________________________________________________________
5.
Which
words
can
be
used
to
complete
the
sentence?
If
________________________________within
six
months,
it
will
be
yours
under
the
law.
6.
What
do
you
think
of
“the
found-property
law”?
Why?
____________________________________________________________
答案:
1.
Because
he
hoped
that
something
interesting
would
present
itself
at
his
feet.
2.
He
felt
amazed.
3.
To
examine
if
it
was
a
real
diamond.
4.
She
told
him
to
give
it
to
the
police.
5.
nobody
comes
to
take
the
diamond
back
6.
I
think
it
great
because
it
is
a
reward
for
a
person’s
honesty.
/
I
think
it
is
fair
and
legal.阅读理解专练7
Reading
comprehension（阅读理解）
A．Choose
the
best
answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
Danny
lived
for
football.
He
played
it,
watched
it,
talked
and
dreamed
about
it.
His
favourite
football
star
was
Keith
Connolly
–
Lowgate’s
captain
and
their
star
striker(前锋).?
?
One
day
in
January,
after
school,
Danny
hurried
through
his
homework.
He
wanted
to
watch
TV.
Keith
Connolly
was
doing
an
interview
on
the
local
news
programme.?Danny
hoped
that
the
television
wouldn’t
go
fuzzy
(模糊的)
or
lose
the
sound
when
Keith
Connolly
was
talking.
It
was
an
old
set,
and
it
did
things
like
that.?
?It
wasn’t
clear
enough,
but
at
last
Keith
Connolly’s
smiling
face
appeared
on
the
screen.?‘What
I
really
like
about
playing
for
Lowgate,’
he
said,
‘is
the
fans.
They’re
the
best.
They
always
support
us.
It’s
fantastic
running
on
to
the
playground
to
all
that
cheering.’
Danny
wished
he
could
be
in
that
crowd
at
the
Lowgate?ground,
but
the
price
of
a
single
ticket
was
way
above
anything
he
could
afford.
There
was
no
chance
of
the
whole
family
going,
or
even
just
Danny
and
his
little
brother.?
?‘You
won
again
on
Saturday,’
said
the
reporter.
‘Did
the
team
go
out
to
celebrate?’
?‘We
went
for
a
meal
together,’
said
Keith
Connolly,
‘but
I
have
to
be
careful
about
what
I
eat,
because
I
want
to
stay
fit.
I
love
doughnuts(甜甜圈)
very
much
…’.
?Then
the
sound
went
fuzzy,
and
Danny
jumped
up
and
thumped
the
top
of
the
set
to
make
it
come
on
again.
He
hadn’t
missed
much.
But
he
had
missed
something
important.?Keith
Connolly
had
been
saying
‘…
but
I’m
not
allowed
to
eat
doughnuts.’
?Danny
hadn’t
heard
that.
All
he
heard
was
that
Keith
Connolly
loved
doughnuts.
And
at
the
end
of
Danny’s
street
was
a
bakery.
It
sold
the
biggest
and
the
best
doughnuts!?
When
Danny
went
to
bed,
he
lay
wide-awake,
making
a
plan.?
(
)
1.
Keith
Connolly
was
________.
A)
Danny’s
brother
B)one
of
Danny’s
fans
C)
abasketball
player
D)the
captain
of
Lowgate
(
)
2.
One
day,
Danny
did
his
homework
hurriedly
so
as
to
________.
A)
play
with
Keith
Connolly
B)
watch
a
TV
programme
C)interview
Keith
Connolly
D)
read
a
local
newspaper
(
)
3.
The
writer
described
Danny’s
TV
to
tell
us
________.
A)
Danny
needed
to
buy
a
new
TV
set
B)
Danny’s
family
was
poor
C)
Danny
liked
football
very
much
D)Danny’s
wish
came
true
(
)
4.
The
underlined
word
“thumped”
in
paragraph
7
probably
means
________.?
A)covered
B)reached?
C)beat
D)
managed
(
)
5.
The
underlined
word
“that”
in
paragraph
8
refers
to
“________”.?
A)
we
went
for
a
meal
together
B)
I
have
to
be
careful
about
what
I
eat
C)I
love
doughnuts
very
much
D)I’m
not
allowed
to
eat
doughnuts
(
)
6.
Danny
most
probably
planned
to
________
when
he
lay
wide-awake
on
the
bed.
A)get
less
homework
to
do
every
day
B)
find
a
way
of
giving
doughnuts
to
Keith
C)celebrate
the
victory
in
the
bakery?
D)
tell
Keith
not
to
eat
too
many
doughnuts
答案:DBBCDB
B．Choose
the
best
words
and
complete
the
passage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）
There
was
once
a
little
boy
who
had
a
bad
temper.
His
father
gave
him
a
bag
of
nails
and
told
him
that
every
time
he
___1___,
he
must
hammer
a
nail(敲钉子)into
the
back
of
the
fence.
The
first
day
the
boy
had
driven
37
nails
into
the
fence.
Over
the
next
few
weeks,
___2___
he
learned
tocontrol
his
anger,
the
number
of
nails
hammered
each
day
gradually
reduced.
He
discovered
it
was
___3___
to
hold
his
temper
than
to
drive
those
nails
into
the
fence.
Finally
the
day
came
when
the
boy
didn’t
lose
his
temper
at
all.
He
told
his
father
about
it
and
the
father
suggested
that
the
boy
now
___4___
out
one
nail
when
he
was
able
to
hold
his
temper.
The
days
passed
and
the
young
boy
was
finally
able
to
tell
his
father
that
all
the
nails
were
___5___.
The
father
took
his
son
by
the
hand
and
led
him
to
the
fence.
He
said,
“You
have
done
well,
my
son,
but
look
at
the
holes
in
the
fence.
The
fence
will
___6___
be
the
same.
When
you
say
things
in
anger,
they
leave
a
scar(伤疤)just
like
these
holes.
You
can
put
a
knife
in
a
man
and
draw
it
out.
It
won’t
matter
how
many
times
you
say
‘I’m
sorry,’
the
wound
is
still
there.
The
little
boy
then
understood
how
__7___
his
words
were.
He
looked
up
at
his
father
and
said,
“I
hope
you
can
forgive
me,
father,
for
the
holes
I
put
in
you.”
“Of
course
I
can,”
said
the
father.
(
)
1.
A)
told
a
lie
B)
lost
his
temper
C)
lost
his
way
D)made
a
noise
(
)
2.
A)as
B)though
C)if
D)so
(
)
3.
A)easierB)
worse
C)
harder
D)safer
(
)
4.
A)
pick
B)point
C)
pull
D)
find
(
)5.
A)sold
B)stolen
C)
found
D)
gone
(
)
6
A)
never
B)
always
C)
still
D)
certainly
(
)
7.
A)simpleB)accurate
C)
amusing
D)
powerful
答案:
BAACDAD
C．Read
the
passage
and
fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
Because
deaf
people
cannot
hear,
they
have
special
ways
of
communicating.
One
way
is
lip
reading.
With
training,
people
can
learn
to
understand
what
someone
is
saying
by
looking
at
the
m___1___
of
the
speaker.
Speaking
is
possible
but
difficult
for
the
deaf.
Because
they
cannot
hear
their
own
voices,
it
takes
a
lot
of
training
to
be
able
to
make
the
c___2__
sounds,
and
not
all
deaf
people
can
get
this
skill.
The
way
of
communicating
is
sign
language,
which
is
the
most
useful
in
real
life.
In
many
ways,
sign
language
is
s___3___
to
spoken
languages
though
actually
there
is
some
difference.
The
"words"
of
sign
language
are
its
signs.
The
signs
are
formed
with
movements
of
thehands,
face
and
body.
Each
sign
has
a
different
meaning.
Signs
are
mixed
up
to
form
sentences.
Thebasic
sign
language
is
hand
signs
that
take
the
place
of
letters.
The
signs,
which
are
put
together,
can
e___4___
the
same
thoughts,
feelings
and
so
on
as
a
spoken
language.
And
just
as
different
countries
usually
speak
different
languages,
most
countries
have
their
own
variation(变化)
of
sign
language.
In
addition
to
knowing
sign
language,
it
is
also
helpful
to
know
s___5___
about
how
deaf
people
communicate.
Hand
waving
or
hitting
a
table
or
the
floor
to
get
someone's
attention
is
fine.
Also,
lots
of
eye
c___6___
is
necessary.
Information
can
be
read
from
their
eyes.
Lastly,
it
is
good
to
remember
that
most
deaf
people
s___7___
think
of
themselves
different
from
other
people,
and
you
don't
have
to,
either!
答案
mouth
correct
/
clear
similar
express
something
contact
seldom
D.
Answer
the
questions（根据短文内容，回答下列问题）
Back
in
her
room,
Miss
Polly
opened
the
letter
from
a
far
away
town
in
the
west
and
read
itagain:
Miss
Polly,
I
have
sad
news
for
you!
Your
sister's
husband,
John
Whittier,
died
two
weeks
ago.
He
leaves
a
girl-eleven
year
sold-
behind
him.
John
was
the
Minister
(牧师)
in
the
church
here,
and
wasn't
very
rich.
His
child
has
nobody
to
care
for
her
now,
only
you
--
her
family
in
the
east.
John
spoke
of
this
before
he
died.
Can
you
take
her?
We
can
put
Pollyanna
on
the
train
to
come
to
you.
When
I
get
your
answer--and
please
say
"yes"--I
can
write
and
tell
you
the
day
and
time
of
the
train.
Jeremiah
O.
White
Miss
Polly
sat
with
the
letter
in
her
hand
and
thought
of
her
sister
Jennie,
the
girl's
mother.When
Jennie
was
twenty,
a
rich
older
man
from
the
town
wanted
to
marry
her.
But
she
wasn't
interested
in
him
or
his
money.
She
wanted
to
marry
young
John
Whittier
for
love.
Her
parents
weren't
happy
about
it,
but
she
didn't
listen
to
them.
She
married,
left
home,
and
went
west
with
her
new
husband.
Miss
Polly
remembered
it
well.
Of
course
Jennie
wrote
for
a
time.
Her
letters
told
them
about
her
little
girl.
Jennie
gave
her
the
name
Pollyanna
after
her
two
sisters,
Polly
and
Anna.
Some
years
later,a
letter
came
for
them
from
a
small
town
in
the
west.
It
was
from
John
Whittier,
and
brought
sad
news:Jennie
was
dead.
Miss
Polly
thought
about
the
past
twenty-five
years.
She
was
forty
years
old.
Her
father,
mother
and
sisters
were
all
dead.
The
big
family
house
and
all
her
father's
money
were
now
in
her
name.
Some
people
said
to
her,
"Why
don't
you
live
with
a
friend?"
But
she
didn't
want
a
friend
in
the
house.
She
liked
living
alone
and
living
quietly.
And
now...
1.
Did
Miss
Polly
get
a
letter
from
a
far
away
town
in
the
west?
____________________________________________________________
2.
How
old
was
Pollyanna
when
her
father
died?
____________________________________________________________
3.
How
will
Pollyanna
come
to
Miss
Polly
according
to
the
letter?
____________________________________________________________
4.
Why
didn't
Jennie
want
to
marry
the
rich
older
man?
____________________________________________________________
5.
Who
did
Miss
Polly
live
with
when
she
received
the
letter?
____________________________________________________________
6.
What
do
you
think
will
happen
next?
In
your
opinion,
what
kind
of
life
will
Pollyanna
live?
Why?
____________________________________________________________
答案:
1.
Yes,
she
did.
2.
(She
was)
eleven
years
old.
3.
By
train.
4.
Because
she
wasn't
interested
in
him
or
his
money./Because
she
wanted
to
marry
young
John
Whittier
for
love./She
loved
John
Whittier
very
much
and
she
wanted
to
marry
him.
5.
No
one./Nobody.
6.
Pollyanna
will
come
to
live
with
Miss
Polly./Miss
Polly
will
take
care
of
Pollyanna.Because
Miss
Polly
is
rich
but
she
lives
alone.
/
Because
She
will
help
Pollyanna
and
they
can
look
after
each
other.阅读理解专练6
Reading
comprehension（阅读理解）
A．Choose
the
best
answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
There!
I
have
drawn
the
chairs
into
the
right
corners,
and
dusted
the
room
nicely.
How
cold
mum
and
daddy
will
be
when
they
return
from
their
long
ride!
It
is
not
time
to
toast
the
bread
yet,
and
I
am
tired
of
reading.
What
shall
I
do?
Somehow,
I
can’t
help
thinking
about
the
pale
face
of
that
little
beggar
girl
all
the
time.
I
can
see
the
glad
light
filling
her
eyes,
just
as
obvious
as
I
did
when
I
laid
the
dime(一角硬币)
in
her
little
dirty
hand.
How
much
I
had
thought
of
that
dime,
too!
Grandfather
gave
it
to
me
a
whole
month
ago,
and
I
had
kept
it
ever
since
in
my
red
box
upstairs;
but
those
sugar
apples
looked
so
beautiful,
and
were
so
cheap―only
a
dime
a
piece―that
I
made
up
my
mind
to
have
one.
I
can
see
her―the
beggar
girl,
I
mean―as
she
stood
there
in
front
of
the
store,
in
her
old
hood(风帽)and
faded
dress,
looking
at
the
candies
laid
all
in
a
row.
I
wonder
what
made
me
say,
“Little
girl,
what
do
you
want”?
How
she
stared
at
me,
just
as
if
nobody
had
spoken
kindly
to
her
before.
I
guessed
she
thought
I
was
sorry
for
her,
for
she
said,
so
sadly,
“I
was
thinking
how
good
one
of
those
gingerbread
rolls
would
taste.
I
haven’t
had
anything
to
eat
today.”
Then,
I
thought
to
myself,
“Mary
Williams,
you
have
had
a
good
lunch
and
a
good
dinner
today,
and
this
poor
girl
has
not
had
a
mouthful.
You
can
give
her
your
dime;
she
needs
it
a
great
deal
more
than
you
do.”
I
couldn’t
resist
that
little
girl’s
hungry
look,
so
I
dropped
the
dime
right
into
her
hand.
And
without
waiting
for
her
to
speak,
I
walked
straight
away.
I’m
so
glad
I
gave
her
the
dime,
if
I
did
have
to
go
without
the
apple
lying
there
in
the
window,
I
didn’t
mind.
(
)
1.
Mary
got
the
dime
from
her
________.
A)
parents
B)
grandfather
C)
good
friend
D)neighbor
(
)
2.
The
underlined
word
“one”
in
paragraph
three
refers
to
________.
A)
a
piece
of
bread
B)
a
red
box
C)
a
piece
of
sugar
apple
D)
a
chair
(
)
3.
From
paragraph
four
and
five
we
know
that
________.
A)
Mary
didn’t
like
the
beggar
girl
B)
the
beggar
girl
wanted
sugar
apples
C)
Mary’s
family
used
to
be
poor
D)
the
beggar
girl
was
really
poor
(
)
4.
We
can
learn
from
the
underlined
sentence
of
the
last
paragraph
that
Mary
was
a
________
girl.
A)
kind
B)
honest
C)
funny
D)
lonely
(
)
5.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A)
Mary
dropped
the
dime
in
the
beggar
girl’s
hand
and
then
talked
with
her.
B)
The
beggar
girl
hadn’t
eaten
anything
before
she
met
Mary
that
day.
C)
Mary
toastedsome
bread
while
waiting
for
her
parents
coming
back.
D)
The
beggar
girl
had
some
gingerbread
rolls
before
she
got
a
dime
from
Mary.
(
)
6.
The
best
title
for
the
passage
is
“________”.
A)A
Poor
Beggar
Girl
B)
A
lucky
Beggar
Girl
C)
Mary’s
Present
D)
Mary’s
Dime
答案:BCDABD
B．Choose
the
best
words
and
complete
the
passage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）
My
stutter(口吃)
had
always
been
much
of
a
problem.
I’d
had
so
many
specialists
for
my
speech
over
the
years.
As
I
walked
down
the
hallway
to
meet
a
new
one,
memories
popped
in
my
head
of
how
painful
being
a
kid
who
stutters
had
been.
It
___1___
hurt.
“Hello!
I’m
Mrs.
Claussen.
I
hear
you’re
from
Texas!”
“Ye-Ye-Ye-Yes
m-m-m-m-m-m-m-aam
I
am…”My
heart
felt
like
it
was
pounding
through
my
chest
and
my
hands
were
dripping
wet.
I
really
blew
that
introduction.
“Well,”
she
said
with
a
kind
smile.
“I’ve
always
liked
Texas.”
She
turned
out
to
be
the
best
speech
specialist
I’ve
ever
had,
not
like
those
who
told
me
to
clap
my
hands
while
speaking.
She
was
completely___2___.She
spent
the
first
several
weeks
just
talking
to
me
-
asking
me
all
kinds
of
questions
about
myself,
___3___my
feelings.
And
she
listened.
She
then
began
to
teach
me
about
the
speech.
Not
just
about
my
speech,
but
about
everybody’s.
I
sang
in
my
old
school
and
was
a
pretty
good
tenor(男高音),
but
I
learned
that
the
new
school’s
singing
group
was
all
filled
up.
It
was
such
bad
news,
for
I
thought
that
was
the
one
thing
I
could
really
do
well
-
and
I
could
do
it
___4___
stuttering.
Somehow
Mrs.
Claussen
finally
got
me
in
the
group.
I
felt
like
she
really
cared
about
me
as
a
person,
not
just
a
speech
student.
During
the
next
two
years,
my
speech
didn’t
get
much
better
-
except
with
her.
When
I
was
in
college,
things
got
worse.
I
once
even
wondered
if
I
would
ever
be
able
to
___5___!
It
was
a
very
depressing
time,
and
I
often
felt
lonely.
When
I
was
feeling
really
sorry
for
myself,
I
remembered
Mrs.
Claussen
had
told
me
whether
I
could
___6___
my
speech
was
all
up
to
me.
She
had
told
me
not
to
fight
for
perfect
speech,
just
better
speech.
She
was
right
about
that.
I
finally
improved
my
speech
greatly.
Many
years
have
passed,
but
I
think
of
her
___7___,
wondering
if
she
had
as
much
influence
on
her
other
students
as
she
had
on
me.
I
like
to
think
that
she
did.
Her
name
was
Mrs.
Claussen
and
she
cared.
I’II
never
forget
her.
(
)
1.
A)
maybe
B)
even
C)
still
D)
never
(
)
2.
A)silent
B)
different
C)
simple
D)comfortable
(
)
3.
A)actuallyB)
certainly
C)
especially
D)
directly
(
)
4.
A)
against
B)
besides
C)
through
D)
without
(
)
5.
A)
practise
B)communicate
C)
report
D)
reply
(
)
6.
A)
change
B)
train
C)
share
D)
follow
(
)
7.
A)from
time
to
time
B)
sooner
or
later
C)
for
free
D)
with
great
care
答案:CBCDBAA
C．Read
the
passage
and
fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
A
new
term
has
begun.
Teachers
are
worried
about
the
fact
that
new
students
are
not
easy
to
deal
with.
They
like
to
bring
cell
phones
and
MP3
players
to
school.
What
is
w___1___,
some
students
even
use
cell
phones
to
do
out-of-class
matters
in
class,
or
sometimes
just
for
fun.
Some
other
students
listen
to
MP3
players
when
they
are
having
a
lesson
that
they
are
not
interested
in.
Are
these
new
students
really
that
r___2___?
"Yes."
says
Delaney
Kirk,
a
professor
at
Drake
University.
But
she
adds
it's
not
their
fault.
Instead,
the
teachers
should
be
blamed(责备).
Mrs.
Kirk
first
began
thinking
about
students'
manners
six
years
ago.
"I
had
my
first
class
in
which
students
were
sleeping
or
talking
to
each
other.
It
seemed
that
learning
well
had
n___3___
to
do
with
them."
she
says.
"At
first,
I
got
worried
about
this,
but
then
I
said
to
myself:
You're
giving
lessons,
and
you
need
to
m___4___
this
kind
of
situation.
These
students
need
to
know
more
about
manners.
It's
time
to
help
them
develop
some
good
h___5___.
They
shouldn't
waste
time
when
they
are
young.
Sooner
or
later,
they
may
feel
sorry
about
the
time
they
have
wasted."
Mrs.
Kirk
also
gives
some
advice
to
help
teachers
during
their
classes.
The
following
are
her
s___6___:
On
the
first
day
of
class,
tell
students
how
they
will
benefit(受益)
by
taking
the
class
and
the
importance
of
listening
carefully
in
class.
Do
not
a___7___
them
to
bring
cell
phones
or
MP3
players
to
the
class
at
all.
Tell
them
the
proper
time
to
use
cell
phones
or
MP3
players
at
school.
答案:
worse
rude
nothing
manage
habits
suggestions
allow
D.
Answer
the
questions（根据短文内容，回答下列问题）
Once
there
was
a
little
girl
named
Mary
Lennox
and
her
two
little
friends,
Dickon
and
Colin.
Both
of
Mary's
parents
died
when
she
was
a
little
baby.
She
was
sent
to
her
uncle,
Mr.
Archilbald
Craven,
who
had
a
son
named
Colin.
Mary
was
once
a
selfish(自私的)girl.
She
looked
after
nobody
else
except
herself
and
she
was
always
alone.
She
started
to
know
the
word
"friend"
after
she
met
Dickon,
the
gardener's
son.
The
little
boy
was
very
kind
to
Mary.
They
went
to
the
Secret
Garden
every
day,
planting
and
playing.
Mary
never
expected
that
making
the
garden
beautiful
would
bring
such
a
wonderful
feeling
to
her.
She
was
so
happy
to
be
with
Dickon
that
she
almost
forgot
all
the
sad
things
around
her.
She
came
out
of
her
small
lonely
world.
After
she
met
Colin,
Mary
finally
found
the
very
person
to
take
care
of.
Colin,
the
sick
boy
who
couldn't
even
walk,
had
been
in
bed
for
about
ten
years.
Before
he
met
Mary,
he
was
taken
care
of
by
the
servants,
but
no
one
really
cared
how
he
was.
He
couldn't
find
any
reason
to
live.
So
he
cried
and
cried,
thinking
about
death.
But
Mary
came.
Colin
was
completely
attracted
to
Mary
and
to
all
those
fresh
thoughts
and
stories
which
came
out
of
her
mouth.
Of
course,
the
most
exciting
of
all
was
the
Secret
Garden.
The
feeling
of
having
someone
share
your
secret
is
wonderful,
especially
for
the
children.
Colin
used
to
be
too
weak
to
change
his
life,
but
now
he
had
Mary,
Dickon
and
the
Secret
Garden.
All
these
gave
him
courage.
Finally,
with
the
help
of
his
two
little
friends,
he
managed
to
stand
up
for
the
first
time.
1.
Did
Mary
care
for
anybody
else
except
herself
at
first?
____________________________________________________________
2.
Why
was
Mary
sent
to
her
uncle's
?
____________________________________________________________
3.
What
did
Mary
and
Dickon
do
in
the
Secret
Garden?
____________________________________________________________
in
it.
4.
How
was
Colin
before
he
met
Mary?
____________________________________________________________
5.
Where
did
Colin's
courage
come
from?
____________________________________________________________
6.
Who
do
you
think
changed
the
most
in
the
story?
Give
your
reason(s).
____________________________________________________________
答案:
1.
No,
she
didn’t.
2.
Because
her
parents
died
(when
she
was
a
little
baby)./Because
of
her
parents'death.
3.
They
planted
and
played
in
it.
4.
He
was
always
sad/lonely
and
even
thought
of
death./He
couldn't
even
walk.
/
He
was
ill
in
bed./He
cried
and
cried,
thinking
about
death.
(Any
reasonable
answer
can
be
accepted.)
5.
It
comes
from
Mary,
Dickon
and
the
Secret
Garden.
6.
Colin
changed
the
most
in
the
story
because
he
used
to
be
too
weak
to
change
his
life,but
later
he
had
a
lot
of
courage./Marychanged
the
most
in
the
story
becauseshe
was
once
a
selfish
and
she
was
alwaysalone.
Later
she
started
to
know
the
word
"friend"
and
she
came
out
of
her
small
lonely
world.阅读理解专练9
Reading
comprehension（阅读理解）
A．Choose
the
best
answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
The
Internet
is
full
of
false
information.
It
is
important
for
us
all
to
avoid（避免）being
fooled
by
such
information.
Here
are
three
examples
of
Internet
hoaxes.
On
his
website,
a
man
by
the
name
of
Tony
has
asked
for
money
to
save
the
life
of
a
pretty
little
rabbit
named
Toby
that
he
saved
from
under
his
house.
A
cat
must
have
attacked
the
rabbit,
the
man
said,
so
he
took
it
in.
he
gave
Toby
loving
care
and
nursed
him
back
to
health.
There
is
a
very
cruel
point,
however.
If
the
man
doesn’t
receive
enough
money,
he
will
eat
poor
little
Toby.
(Don’t
worry,
though.
Remember,
it’s
just
a
hoax!)
While
the
streets
of
New
Orleans,
the
USA,
were
still
flooded
after
a
terrible
hurricane
(飓风),
a
frightening
e-mail
was
sent
around
the
Internet.
It
included
a
photograph
of
a
large
crocodile
over
five
meters
long.
According
to
the
message,
it
had
been
swimming
around
the
flooded
city
eating
people.
It
was
later
discovered
that
the
photographs
of
the
crocodile
were
of
one
that
was
caught
in
the
Congo(刚果)years
before.
The
following
e-mail
hoax
takes
in
many
people.
It
says
that
a
large
British
company
will
pay
you
to
send
their
e-mail
to
as
many
people
as
possible.
For
every
person
that
you
send
the
e-mail
to,
it
promises
you
will
receive
$5.00;
for
every
person
that
you
send
it
to
that
sends
it
to
someone
else,
you’ll
get
$3.00;
and
for
every
third
person
that
receives
it,
you
will
be
paid
$1.00.
To
make
it
even
more
believable,
the
sender
says
that
at
first
he
thought
it
was
a
hoax,
but
the
company
soon
sent
him
$800.00.
(
)
1.
The
underlined
word
“hoaxes”
means
_________.
A)
games
B)
websites
C)
lies
D)
stories
(
)
2.
Toby
is
the
name
of
a
_________.
A)
man
B)
rabbit
C)
website
D)
cat
(
)
3.
The
crocodile
in
the
photograph
actually
lived
in
_________.
A)
New
Orleans
B)
the
USA
C)
Britain
D)
the
Congo
(
)
4.
Some
people
believe
that
they
can
_________
if
they
send
e-mail.
A)
become
famous
B)
find
friends
C)
make
money
D)
keep
promises
(
)
5.
What
did
the
people
in
New
Orleans
receive
after
a
terrible
hurricane?
A)
A
frightening
e-mail
B)
$5.00
C)
A
picture
of
a
pretty
little
rabbit
named
Toby
D)
Nothing
(
)
6.
The
main
idea
of
the
passage
is
to
_________.
A)
teach
how
to
create
a
professional
website
with
attractive
stories
B)
show
that
anyone
can
create
good
Internet
hoaxes
with
some
facts
C)
explain
that,
even
though
they
seem
false,
Internet
hoaxes
might
be
true
D)
tell
people
to
be
careful
of
Internet
hoaxes
by
giving
some
examples
答案:
CBDCAD
B．Choose
the
best
words
and
complete
the
passage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）（7分）
A
butcher
was
in
his
shop
one
day
when
a
dog
walked
in.
It
had
an
envelope
in
its
mouth.
The
butcher
took
it
out
of
the
dog’s
mouth
and
opened
it.
Inside,
there
was
$20,
and
a(n)
___1___.
It
said,
“Can
I
have
ten
pork
chops(猪排)and
a
steak,
please?”
The
butcher
was
amazed.
He
gave
the
dog
the
___2__
in
a
bag,
and
placed
it
around
the
dog’s
neck.
The
next
day,
the
same
thing
happened.
But
this
time,
the
butcher
decided
to
___3___
the
dog
home.
So,
when
the
dog
left
the
shop,
the
man
walked
after
it.
He
watched
as
the
dog
stopped
at
some
traffic
lights.
The
dog
pressed
the
button
to
cross
the
road
and
waited.
The
green
man
on
the
traffic
light
___4___
and
the
dog
crossed,
carefully
watching
for
traffic.
Next,
the
dog
arrived
at
a
bus
stop.
It
waited
patiently
again
and
jumped
onto
a
bus
when
it
came.
The
butcher
was
very
s
___5___
and
continued
on
his
way.
At
last,
the
dog
got
off
the
bus
and
walked
to
a
___6___.
The
man
watched
from
the
street
as
the
dog
scratched
at
the
door
with
his
paw(爪子).
After
a
few
seconds,
a
woman
opened
the
door
and
started
shouting
at
the
dog.
The
butcher
ran
to
the
woman
and
said,
“Hey!
What
are
you
doing?
This
dog
is
amazing.
He’s
the
___7___
animal
I’ve
ever
seen.”
And
the
woman
replied,
“What?
This
is
the
third
time
this
week
he’s
forgotten
his
key.”
(
)1.
A)
newspaper
B)
note
C)
e-mail
D)
page
(
)
2.
A)
note
B)
order
C)
envelope
D)
meal
(
)
3.
A)
take
B)
carry
C)
follow
D)
lead
(
)
4.
A)
appeared
B)
walked
C)
shouted
D)
waved
(
)
5.
A)
surprised
B)
angry
C)
patient
D)
seen
(
)
6.
A)
house
B)
bus
stop
C)
shop
D)
park
(
)
7.
A)
most
healthy
B)
most
lovely
C)
funniest
D)
cleverest
答案:BBCAAAD
C．Read
the
passage
and
fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（7分）
People
think
of
ice
cream
as
an
American
food.
Yet,
ice
cream
really
came
from
Asia.
In
the
late
1200s,
Marco
Polo,
the
great
explorer,
wrote
in
his
book
that
he
had
seen
rich
A___1___
eating
dishes
of
ice.
Camels
had
brought
the
ice
from
distant
mountains.
Before
people
s___2___it
on
the
table,
the
ice
had
been
flavored（调味）with
fruits.
Marco
Polo
brought
this
new
dish
to
Italy,
In
France
cooks
changed
the
ice
recipe
(配方）and
made
ice
cream.
At
first,
cooks
tried
to
keep
the
recipe
a
s___3___.
They
wanted
it
to
be
a
special
dish
just
for
rich
people.
By
the
late
1700s,
though,
people
sold
ice
cream
throughout
Europe
and
America.
Some
great
Americans
loved
ice
cream.
George
Washington
was
the
first
to
buy
a
special
m___4___
for
making
it.
When
Thomas
Jefferson
returned
from
France,
he
brought
an
ice
cream
recipe
home
with
him.
Dolly
Madison,
wife
of
President
James
Madison,
a___5___liked
ice
cream,
and
she
often
enjoyed
it
at
the
White
House.
A__6___,
there
was
even
a
famous
brand
(品牌）of
ice
cream
named
after
her.
In
the
late
1800s,
the
ice
cream
industry(工业)began
to
grow.
People
found
a
way
of
keeping
ice
cream
f___7___,
so
ice
cream
makers
did
not
have
to
worry
about
ice
cream
melting
anymore.
答案
Asians
served
secret
machine
also
Actually
frozen
D.
Answer
the
questions（根据短文内容，回答下列问题）（12分）
Mr
Smith
was
ill
and
he
went
to
see
a
doctor.
The
doctor
asked
him
to
put
out
his
tongue
and
then
he
said,
“OK,
you
can
put
your
tongue
back
now.
There’s
nothing
wrong
with
you,
but
I’m
afraid
you
have
a
problem.
You
hardly
ever
take
exercise.”
“But,
doctor,”
Mr
Smith
said,
“I
don’t
think
so.”
“Don’t
tell
me
what
you
think,”
the
doctor
said,
“I
know
what
you
need.
I
see
a
lot
of
people
like
you.
None
of
them
goes
for
exercise.
They
just
sit
in
offices
all
day
and
in
front
of
the
television
in
the
evening.
You
must
walk
quickly
for
at
least
20
minutes
a
day.
I
don’t
want
to
hear
any
excuse,”
the
doctor
said.
“You
must
find
time
for
exercise.
If
you
don’t,
you
will
get
fat
and
have
health
problems.”
“But
I
walk
every
day,”
Mr
Smith
said.
“Oh,
yes,
and
I
know
what
kind
of
walking
that
is.
You
walk
a
few
metres
to
the
bus
stop
from
your
house,
a
few
more
metres
from
the
bus
stop
to
your
office,
and
a
few
more
metres
from
your
office
to
your
dining-room
for
lunch
and
back.
That’s
not
a
real
walk.
I’m
talking
about
a
walk
in
the
park
or
by
the
lake
for
twenty
minutes
every
day.”
“Would
you
please
listen
to
me,
doctor?”
Mr
Smith
said,
getting
a
little
angry
with
his
doctor.
“I’m
a
postman,”
Mr
Smith
went
on,
“and
I
walk
for
nearly
seven
hours
every
day.”
For
a
moment
the
doctor
was
silent,
then
he
said
quietly,
“Put
out
your
tongue
again,
will
you?”
1.
What
was
Mr
Smith?
____________________________________________________________
2.
How
did
the
doctor
look
over
Mr
Smith?
____________________________________________________________
3.
What
should
Mr
Smith
do
according
to
the
doctor?
____________________________________________________________
4.
In
fact,
Mr
Smith
didn’t
have
enough
exercise
every
day,
did
he?
____________________________________________________________
5.
How
did
Mr
Smith
feel
when
the
doctor
didn’t
listen
to
him
carefully?
____________________________________________________________
6.
What
do
you
think
of
the
doctor?
Why?
____________________________________________________________
答案:
1.
He
was
a
postman.
2.
He
asked
Mr
Smith
to
put
out
his
tongue.
3.
He
should
take
enough
exercise.
/
He
should
walk
quickly
for
at
least
20
minutes
a
day.
4.
Yes,
he
did.
5.
He
felt
a
little
angry.
6.
I
think
he
is
very
impatient
and
careless./
I
think
he
isn’t
a
professional
doctor.阅读理解专练4
Reading
comprehension（阅读理解）
A．Choose
the
best
answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
Effective
Internal
Communication
Once
you
open
the
book,
you’ll
become
a
good
speaker.
Susan
Weinschenk’s
excellent
ideas
on
how
to
make
a
perfect
speech
are
very
helpful
to
you.
With
the
help
of
the
book,
you
will
be
confident
to
know
how
to
give
your
speech.
Also,
you
will
learn
how
to
attract
your
audience
during
the
speech.
Car
and
Driver
It
is
the
world’s
most
popular
automotive
magazine.
The
people
who
like
cars
can
get
information
and
entertainment
from
it.
It
offers
the
best
vehicle
tests
in
the
business.
The
magazine
also
covers
the
latest
developments
in
car
technology.
Listening
for
IELTS
There
are
four
parts
in
IELTS:
listening,
speaking,
reading
and
writing.
Listening
is
very
important.
Are
you
confident?
Have
you
made
good
preparation?
The
book
Listening
for
IETLS
is
helpful
to
your
preparation
for
IELTS.
Quick
&
Easy
Meals
The
book
offers
healthy
and
delicious
food.
These
dishes
can
all
be
completed
in
less
than
half
an
hour,
and
in
many
cases,
in
just
a
few
minutes.
Simon
and
Meier
show
you
how
to
delight
your
family
and
guests
with
quick,
delicious
meals
using
local
materials.
(
)
1.
________
wrote
Effective
Internal
Communication.
A)
Susan
Weinschenk
B)
Simon
C)
Jack
Smith
D)
Meier
(
)
2.
Suppose
you
are
going
to
join
in
an
English
talk
show,
you
can
refer
to
________.
A)
Listening
for
IELTS
B)
Car
and
Driver
C)
Quick
&
Easy
Meals
D)
Effective
Internal
Communication
(
)
3.
We
can
find
the
latest
developments
in
car
technology
in
the
________:
Car
and
Driver.
A)
newspaper
B)
magazine
C)
passage
D)
article
(
)
4.
The
book
Quick
&
Easy
Meals
teaches
us
how
to
make
________
in
a
short
time.
A)
Chinese
food
B)
junk
food
C)
common
herbs
and
spices
D)
healthy
and
delicious
food
(
)
5.
The
meaning
of
the
word“delight”in
Quick
&
Easy
Meals
is
________.
A)
to
cook
the
food
well
B)
to
turn
on
the
light
C)
to
make
people
happy
D)
to
show
people
how
to
cook
(
)
6.
We
can
know
that
the
four
books
are
________.
A)
different
in
topics
B)
sold
at
the
same
price
C)
all
written
in
French
D)
all
written
by
the
same
writer
答案:ADBDCA
B．Choose
the
best
words
and
complete
the
passage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）
Over
one
billion
people
used
Facebook
in
October
last
year.
This
is
the
first
time
the
site
has
had
so
many
visitors
in
one
day.
The
CEO
of
Facebook,
Mark
Zuckerberg,
said
it
was
an
important
achievement
for
his
company.
He
posted
on
his
own
Facebook
that,
“We
just
___1___
an
important
milestone(里程碑).
For
the
first
time
ever,
one
billion
people
used
Facebook
in
a
single
day.”
He
said
that
on
Monday,
“One
seventh
people
on
Earth
used
Facebook
to
___2___
their
friends
and
family.”
He
added
that,
“this
was
the
first
time
we
reached
this
milestone,
and
it
is
just
the
beginning
of
connecting
the
whole
world.”
Mr
Zuckerberg
also
said,
“A
connected
world
brings
___3___
relationships
with
those
you
love.”
Zuckerberg
created
Facebook
in
2004,
while
he
was
a
student
of
Harvard
University.
The
___4___
quickly
became
one
of
the
biggest
sites
in
the
world.
Today,
it
has
nearly
one
and
a
half
billion
users
and
Zuckerberg
thinks
that
the
___5___
will
grow.
In
October
2012,
he
announced
that
Facebook
had
one
billion
___6___
who
used
the
site
at
least
once
a
month.
Three
years
later,
the
site
had
one
billion
visitors
in
just
one
day.
Zuckerberg
said
the
company
needed
to
grow
a
lot
in
countries
where
Facebook
was
not
so
popular,
such
as
in
many
African
and
Asian
countries
and
some
in
Central
and
South
America.
Facebook
has
made
Zucherberg
the
ninth
___7___
person
in
the
world,
at
the
age
of
only
31.
(
)
1.
A)
stopped
B)
bought
C)
remembered
D)
passed
(
)
2.
A)
look
for
B)
connect
with
C)
go
around
D)
grow
up
(
)
3.
A)
braver
B)
lighter
C)
stronger
D)
heavier
(
)
4.
A)
habit
B)
website
C)
company
D)
inventor
(
)
5.
A)
number
B)
game
C)
method
D)
model
(
)
6.
A)
users
B)
listeners
C)
reporters
D)
writer
(
)7.
A)
modest
B)
richest
C)
kindest
D)
cleverest
答案:
DBCBAAB
C．Read
the
passage
and
fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
When
I
was
twelve
years
old,
my
family
were
the
first
black
people
to
move
into
an
all
white
part
of
Grand
Rapids,
Michigan.
Many
of
our
new
neighbours
weren’t
very
welcoming.
Some
of
them
said
angrily
that
we
should
r__1___
to
where
we
came
from.
The
children
sometimes
threw
stones
at
me
or
drove
me
home
from
school.
Most
of
my
teachers
simply
took
no
notice
of
me,
but
not
Dorothy
Bean,
my
history
teacher.
Miss
Bean
was
a___2___
at
how
badly
I
was
being
treated,
but
she
didn’t
say
this
to
me.
Miss
Bean
showed
her
respect
for
me
by
teaching
me
just
like
anyone
else.
I___3___
of
being
unnoticed,
I
was
given
a
chance
to
show
that
I
was
clever.
Miss
Bean
was
the
first
teacher
who
ever
made
me
think
for
myself.
She
always
wanted
to
know
what
I
thought
about
different
questions.
She
e___4___
me
to
have
my
own
idea.
Miss
Bean
was
teaching
me
that
thinking
for
oneself
was
the
important
w___5___
to
education.
One
day,
when
I
was
not
paying
attention
in
class,
Miss
Bean
suddenly
threw
an
eraser
at
me.
The
eraser
hit
me
right
on
the
hand
and
sent
my
pencil
flying.
The
whole
class
were
very
surprised
at
first,
then
started
l___6___.
This
event
became
famous
in
the
school
and,
because
it
happened
to
me,
the
students
wanted
to
get
to
know
me.
So
that’s
the
s___7___
of
how
Dorothy
Bean
made
me
her
target,
and
how
I
became
just
another
kid
in
school.
答案
return
angry
instead
expected
way
laughing
story
D.
Answer
the
questions（根据短文内容，回答下列问题）
Boys
need
friends
just
as
all
of
the
adults
do.
They
feel
worried
and
painful
when
they
don’t
believe
they
have
any.
Many
adults
believe
that
boys
need
friends
less
than
girls
do.
In
fact,
boys
consider
their
friends
important
throughout
childhood
and
adolescence.
Boys
are
happier
and
healthier
when
they
have
good
relationships
with
friends.
Although
people
usually
think
girls
are
better
at
dealing
with
relationships,
most
boys
consider
their
friends
an
important
part
of
their
lives.
Boys
may
be
better
at
keeping
friendships
than
girls
are.
A
recent
study
of
boys
and
girls
aged
10-15
found
that
in
fact
girls’
friendships
are
weaker.
Girls
say
and
do
hurtful
things
to
each
other
more
often
than
boys.
Boys’
friendships
are
usually
built
through
active
play.
Boys
love
playing
games
with
rules,
competitions,
and
doing
things
together.
Boys’
play
usually
includes
a
great
number
of
making-fun
games,
few
of
which
are
unfriendly,
especially
when
they
consider
that
another
boy
is
weak.
Boys
seem
to
enjoy,
even
need
the
chance
to
show
that
they
are
better
than
others,
and
many
long-lasting
friendships
begin
on
the
playground.
As
boys
grow
up,
friendships
become
even
more
important.
During
their
adolescence,
friends
can
become
the
most
important
part
of
a
boy’s
life.
A
boy
will
always
need
connection,
but
now,
in
addition
to
connection
with
parents,
he
needs
connection
with
a
group
of
friends
who
understand
him,
accept
him,
and
share
his
ideas
about
the
world.
1.
Do
boys
think
friends
are
important
when
they
are
little
kids?
____________________________________________________________
2.
Why
are
girls
easier
to
lose
their
friends
than
boys?
____________________________________________________________
3.
How
do
boys
usually
develop
their
friend-ships?
____________________________________________________________
4.
What
did
the
a
recent
study
of
boys
and
girls
aged
10-15
find?
____________________________________________________________
5.
What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about?
____________________________________________________________
6.
What
do
you
think
of
the
friendship
between
you
and
your
friends?
____________________________________________________________
答案:
1.
Yes,
they
do.
2.
Because
girls
say
and
do
hurtful
things
to
each
other
more
often
than
boys.
3.
Through
active
play.
4.
It
found
that
in
fact
girls’
friendships
are
weaker
(than
boys’
).
5.
Boys
need
friends
just
as
all
of
the
adults
do.
6.
I
think
it
makes
my
life
happy
and
helpful./
I
think
it
is
very
precious.阅读理解专练8
Reading
comprehension（阅读理解）
A．Choose
the
best
answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
Ping
Pong
Door
Do
you
want
a
ping-pong
table
in
your
room?
But
you
may
not
have
enough
space.
Now
this
door
is
here
to
help
you.
It
can
turn
into
a
ping-pong
table
when
you
pull
it
down.
After
the
ping
pong
game
is
over,
it
goes
back
to
being
a
normal
door.
It
was
designed
by
Tobias
Fr?nzel
from
Germany.
Cool
concept!
Dog
Watch
The
dog
watch
is
actually
a
"clock
for
keeping
time
at
a
rateotherthan
human
time"
and
was
invented
in
1991.
With
this
handy
watch,
you
can
be
aware
of
time
at
your
animal’s
rate
instead
of
your
own.
According
to
the
inventor,
the
watch
multiplies
every
human
second,
minute
and
hour
by
seven,
thus
giving
us
"doggy
time".
If
a
dog
lives
to
be
the
age
of
14,
that
translates
into
98
human
years!
Earthquake
House
Big
earthquakes
can
damage
a
house,
possibly
making
the
people
in
it
get
hurt.
But
our
inventor
has
a
solution,
the
Earthquake
House!
His
idea
is
simple,
build
a
round
house
that
has
earthquake
sensors(传感器)in
it.If
the
sensors
signal
the
big
earthquake,
the
house
isautomatically
released(松开)from
its
chains.
Don't
worry.
You
always
remain
upright
in
it.
We
don't
recommend(推荐)this
for
a
hillside
homebecause
there
aren't
any
brakes
to
stop
it!
Smell
this
How
do
you
know
if
your
breath
smells
nice,
or
if
it
smells
bad?
It’s
difficult
to
know
because
it’s
very
hard
to
smell
the
air
that
comes
out
of
your
own
mouth.
Smell
This
is
useful
for
this
situation.
You
just
place
the
mask(面罩)on
your
face,
then
breathe
out
through
your
mouth
and
breathe
in
through
your
nose.
(
)
1.
In
Paragraph
1,
“it”
refers
to
________.
A)
your
room
B)enough
space
C)
ping
pong
game
D)ping-pong
table
(
)
2.
If
a
dog
lives
to
5
years
old,
that
translates
to
________
human
years.
A)
25
B)
30
C)
35
D)
40
(
)
3.
In
Paragraph
3,
the
underlined
word
“brake”
means________.
A)
something
for
repairing
B)
something
for
slowing
or
stopping
C)
something
for
eating
D)
something
for
breathing
(
)
4.
Which
invention
is
best
to
use
before
meeting
someone
important
to
you?
A)Smell
This.
B)Earthquake
House.
C)Dog
Watch.
D)
Ping
Pong
Door.
(
)
5.
Which
of
the
following
statement
is
right?
A)
With
Dog
Watch,
you
can
know
when
the
dog
wants
to
eat.
B)
We
had
better
use
the
Earthquake
House
for
a
hillside
home.
C)It’s
difficult
to
smell
the
air
from
our
own
mouth
without
Smell
This.
D)Ping
pong
Door
requires
a
beginner
skater
to
train
in
a
strict
manner.
(
)
6.
You
can
find
such
a
passage
in
the
materials
except
________.
A)newspapers
B)
magazines
C)science
books
D)
story
books
答案:DCBACD
B．Choose
the
best
words
and
complete
the
passage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）
The
idea
of
“When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do”
was
first
written
about
in
390
AD.
It
means
you
should
abide
by(遵守)the
customs
of
a
country
when
you
are
there.
You
should
not
offend
(冒犯)people
when
you
visit
their
country.
You
should
___1___
some
of
their
practices
and
ways.
This
has
become
very
wise
advice
for
any
traveler.
It
is
a
good
idea
to
respect
the
different
cultures
around
the
world.
If
one
understands
the
customs
of
a
country,
it
is
___2___
to
get
around
without
upsetting
people.
Greeting
people
can
be
very
different.
In
African
countries
usually
no
eye
contact
is
made.
This
is
a
sign
of
___3___.
However
in
America,
this
could
be
understood
as
being
dishonest!
When
greeting
someone
in
Germany,
it
needs
to
be
formal
and
respectful.
In
Australia,
however,
a
casual
(非正式的)“G’
day
mate”
is
common.
Visiting
a
Russian
family
you
may
need
to
___4___
your
shoes.
They
would
not
like
a
gift
of
yellow
flowers.
In
Germany,
yellow
flowers
are
appreciated.
In
some
European
countries,
people
behave
in
a
formal
and
quiet
way.
In
some
African
countries,
people
can
be
loud.
They
may
___5___
use
jokes
and
laughter
in
serious
meetings.
This
is
normal
in
their
customs.
Be
aware
that
people
also
use
hand
gestures
and
body
language
to
communicate.
People
dance,
sing,
and
celebrate
differently.
___6___
you
are
in
a
country
that
laughs
and
dances
at
a
funeral,
it
may
feel
strange
to
you.
If
you
do
not
understand
the
local
customs,
you
may
not
enjoy
your
time
in
different
countries.
To
avoid
being
___7___
or
making
people
angry,
it
is
a
good
idea
to
learn
the
different
customs
of
countries
before
you
visit.
Then,
when
in
Rome,
you
can
do
as
the
Romans
do.
(
)
1.
A)
understand
B)
choose
C)
follow
D)
remember
(
)
2.
A)more
difficult
B)less
comfortable
C)easier
D)quicker
(
)
3.
A)
responsibility
B)
trust
C)
friendship
D)
respect
(
)
4.
A)
take
off
B)
take
up
C)
take
away
D)
take
out
(
)
5.
A)usually
B)also
C)
seldom
D)
already
(
)
6.
A)
If
B)
Before
C)
Although
D)
Unless
(
)
7.
A)terribleB)
embarrassed
C)
amazed
D)
tired
答案:
CCDABAB
C．Read
the
passage
and
fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
Studying
hard
for
a
few
days
can
be
tiring,
but
it
always
pays
off!
Most
people
can
clearly
remember
the
fear
they
felt
when
they
realized
that
an
exam
was
coming
near.
If
you
are
in
this
situation,
don’t
w___1__.
Many
people
have
proved
that
there
is
enough
time
to
study
if
you
arrange
it
well.
Here
are
some
tips
to
help
you.
Calm
down!
Fear
will
only
make
your
situation
much
w___2__.
You
will
be
focusing
on
the
horror,
not
the
coming
exam.
Many
times,
fear
can
even
stop
you
from
doing
well
in
the
exam.
If
you
are
nervous,
take
a
deep
b__3___,
and
tell
yourself
that
you
can
do
this
well.
Study
the
most
important
topics
first.
Exams
usually
cover
a
few
main
ideas,
contents,
or
skills.
When
you
are
short
of
time,
focus
all
your
energies
on
the
k___4___
areas.
Review
the
most
important
topics
in
textbooks
and
the
parts
your
teacher
said
again
and
again.
These
are
all
clues
for
you
to
study
first.
Decide
what
subjects
you
don’t
know
enough
about.
Do
more
study
on
these
subjects
because
some
parts
probably
still
r___5___
reviewing,
but
they
will
come
to
you
more
easily
this
time.
Then
you
can
try
to
focus
on
more
challenging(具有挑战性的)topics.
Studying
t___6___
can
be
helpful.
Since
you
don’t
get
any
extra
points
for
reviewing
your
lessons
alone,
classmates
can
be
really
helpful
in
studying.
Ask
for
help
from
your
parents,
brothers
or
sisters.
They
may
really
enjoy
being
asked.
From
a
study
group,
you
not
only
have
the
advantage
of
studying
with
people
who
you
are
familiar
with,
you
also
have
more
c___7___
to
make
more
friends
and
have
more
additional
help
through
helping
each
other.
答案:
worry
worse
breath
key
require
together
chances
D.
Answer
the
questions（根据短文内容，回答下列问题）
John
and
Mary
had
a
nice
home
and
two
lovely
children.
John
had
a
good
job
and
had
just
been
asked
to
go
on
a
trip
to
another
city
for
a
few
days.
Mary
decided
to
go
along,
too.
They
asked
for
a
babysitter
(临时照顾幼儿者)
to
care
for
the
children
and
made
the
trip,
returning
home
a
little
earlier
than
they
had
planned.
As
they
drove
into
their
hometown
feeling
glad
to
be
back,
they
noticed
smoke,
and
they
went
off
their
usual
road
to
see
what
it
was.
They
found
a
home
in
flames(燃烧着).
Mary
said:
“Oh
well,
it
isn’t
our
house
burning.
Let’s
go
home.”But
John
drove
closer
and
said:
“That
home
belongs
to
my
friend
Fred
at
work.
He
wouldn’t
be
in.
Maybe
there
is
something
we
could
do.”
“It
has
nothing
to
do
with
us.”
Mary
disagreed.
But
John
drove
up
and
stopped
and
they
were
both
shocked
to
see
the
whole
house
in
flames.
A
woman
on
the
lawn
was
screaming
(=
crying
and
shouting),
“The
children!
Get
the
children!”
John
asked
“Where
are
the
children?”“In
the
basement,”
cried
the
woman,
“down
the
hall
and
to
the
left.”
All
at
once,
John
held
the
water
hose
and
wet
his
clothes
and
ran
for
the
basement
full
of
smoke.
He
found
the
door
and
two
children.
Holding
one
under
each
arm,
he
carried
the
two
frightened
and
coughing
children
into
waiting
arms
and
asked
how
many
more
children
were
down
there.
They
told
him
two
more.
However,
Mary
caught
his
arms
and
said,
“John!
Don’t
go
back!
It’s
like
killing
yourself!
That
house
will
fall
down
any
second!”
He
shook
her
off
and
went
back
by
feeling
his
way
down
the
smoke-filled
hallway.
He
found
both
children.
As
he
climbed
up
the
endless
steps,
the
thought
went
through
his
mind
that
there
was
something
strangely
familiar
about
the
little
bodies
clinging
to
(紧贴)
him.
When
they
came
out
into
the
sunlight,
he
found
that
he
had
just
saved
his
own
children!
The
babysitter
had
left
them
at
this
home
while
she
did
some
shopping.
1.
Who
was
caring
for
the
children
when
John
and
Mary
went
on
a
trip?
____________________________________________________________
2.
It
wasn’t
Fred’s
house
burning,
was
it?
____________________________________________________________
3.
Why
was
the
woman
on
the
lawn
screaming?
She
expected
somebody
to
_________________________
in
the
basement.
4.
How
did
John
protect
himself
before
going
into
the
burning
house?
By
________________________________________________________
5.
What
was
John’s
feeling
about
the
two
little
bodies
clinging
to
him?
The
two
little
bodies
were
______________________________________
6.
Please
use
two
adjectives
(形容词)
to
describe
Mary’s
different
feelings
when
she
saw
her
own
children.
Add
your
reasons.
(1)
_______________________________________________________
(2)
_______________________________________________________
答案:
1.
A
babysitter.
2.
Yes,
it
was.
3.
get/save
the
children
4.
holding
the
water
hose
and
wetting
his
clothes
5.
strangely/very/extremely
familiar
(to
him)
6.
(1)
Excited/happy.
Because
her
two
children
were
luckily/finally/…
saved.
(2)
Sorry/regretful/pitiful.
Because
she
didn’t
let
her
husband
go
to
save
the
child
in
the
house.
(3)
Surprised/astonished.
Because
her
own
children
were
also
in
that
burning
house.
(4)
Frightened/scared.
Because
what
would
happen
if
John
didn’t
go
to
save
the
children.