(共102张PPT)
unit 8
A bump in the night!
review
一本厚的蓝色的书
一个矮个法国老师
一个红色小球
一把轻的黑色的雨伞
A thick blue book
A short French teacher
A small red ball
A light black umbrella
review
一个脏的白色杯子
一本薄的绿色的书
一位帅的美国男演员
一个重的紫色盘子
A dirty white cup
A thin green book
A handsome American actor
A heavy purple plate
bump [b mp]
vi. 碰撞,撞击;颠簸而行n. 肿块,隆起物;撞击vt. 碰,撞;颠簸
adv. 突然地,猛烈地
Small children often cry after a minor bump.The truck hit a bump and bounced.
wake up[we k] p]
醒来,起床;开始警觉;开始了解真相
wake vi. 醒来;唤醒;警觉vt. 叫醒;激发n. 尾迹;守夜;守丧
up adv. 起来;上涨;向上
prep. 在…之上;向…的较高处
adj. 涨的;起床的;向上的
Wake up and dress, now! 跟读
醒来,该穿衣了!
A cool shower wakes up the body and boosts circulation.
冷水浴使身体振奋,促进血液循环。
listen['l sn]
vi. 听,倾听;听从,听信
n. 听,倾听
Listen, I finish at one.
听着,我一点钟结束
I'll run the whole tape through again. Please listen to it carefully. 我把这盘磁带从头至尾再放一遍,请仔细听。。
there[[ r]
adv. 在那里;在那边;在那点上
int. 你瞧
n. 那个地
Are there any cookies left
有剩下的曲奇饼吗?
There it is, on the corner over there.在那儿,在那边转角处。
There she is on the left up there.她在那儿,在左边那儿。
there's an aplle.
noise[n z]
n. [环境] 噪音;响声;杂音
vt. 谣传
vi. 发出声音;大声议论
There was too much noise in the room and he needed peace.房间里有太多噪音了他需要安静
Thick walls deaden the noise from the street. 厚墙阻隔了街上传来的闹声(或噪音)
living-room['l v 'rum]
n. 起居室 居室
客厅 日常生活室
They are a living-room, a kitchen, three bedrooms, one study and two bathrooms. 有一个客厅,一个厨房,三个卧室,一个书房和两个洗手间
Next to the living-room, the place also houses two cosy bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. 起居室旁是两间舒适的卧室和一厨一卫
I watch TV in the living-room.
我在客厅里面看电视
burglar['b gl ]
n.夜贼,窃贼
Burglars broke into their home.
窃贼闯进了他们家
Burglar alarms going off at any time of the day or night serve only to annoy passers-by and actually assist burglars to burgle.
防盗警报器在白天和黑夜的任何时候都会响起来,它的作用只是骚扰过路行人,而实际上却帮助窃贼入室行窃。
burglar alarm防窃报警器;防盗自动警铃
burglar alarm system防盗警钟系统
cat burglar飞贼;身手敏捷的贼
nonsense['nɑns ns]
n. 胡说;废话;无厘头
adj. 荒谬的
int. 胡说
.all that poetic nonsense about love.
…所有关于爱情的诗一般的傻话。
You mustn't chatter nonsense on serious diplomatic occasions.
在严肃的外交场合你可不能唠唠叨叨地胡说一气
None of your nonsense!
别胡说八道了!
kitchen['k t n]
n. 厨房;炊具;炊事人员
There's a noise in the kitchen now! It is a burglar.
I mop the kitchen floor twice a week. 我一星期两次用拖把拖厨房的地板He foraged in the kitchen for something to eat.
他在厨房中搜寻一些吃的东西
None of your nonsense!
别胡说八道了!
torch[t t ]
n. 火把,火炬;手电筒;启发之物
vi. 像火炬一样燃烧
vt. 用火炬点燃
There's a torch there.
Give me the torch, please.
IThe shepherd followed, carrying a torch to light his way.
牧羊人跟在后面,举着火把把路照亮。
careful['ke f l]
adj. 仔细的,小心的
Please be careful!
Be very careful with this stuff, it can be dangerous if it isn't handled properly. 对这东西要小心,处理得不好可能会发生危险。
Careful on those stairs! 小心那些楼梯!
someone['s mw n]
pron. 有人,某人
Please be careful!
There is someone downstairs.
Her father was shot by someone trying to rob his small retail shop.
她父亲被某个试图抢劫他的小零售店的人开枪打中了。
I need someone to help me.
我需要有人帮我。
downstairs['da n'st rz]
adv. 在楼下
adj. 楼下的
n. 楼下
Please be careful!
There is someone downstairs.
Denise went downstairs and made some tea.
丹尼丝下楼沏茶。The telephone was downstairs in the entrance hall.
电话在楼下的门厅里。
wide-awake['waid ,weik]
adj. 机警的;精明的;完全清醒的
n. 低顶宽边软毡帽
I'm wide-awake,and I'm hungry.
bedroom['b drum]
n. 卧室 卧房 寝室 睡房
adj. 两性关系的;城郊住宅区的
This is my bedroom.
There is a bedroom.
He littered his clothes around the bedroom. 他把衣服乱丢在卧室里。
The child threw his clothes about in the bedroom. 这孩子把衣服扔的卧室里到处都是。He huddled his books in the corner of his bedroom. 他把书胡乱堆积在他卧室的一角
garden['ɡɑrdn]
n. 花园;菜园
vt. 栽培花木
vi. 从事园艺;在园中种植
This is our garden.
There is a garden.
Jim gardened at the homes of friends on weekends.
吉姆每逢周末在朋友们的家里干园艺活
garden
night / day
we / you
nonsense
someone
there
careful
torch
noise
wide-awake
listen
garden
downstairs
kitchen
wake up
burglar
Let’s review
bedroom
Listening and Understanding:
0
Listening and
Understanding
Karen: William! Wake up!
William: Mm. What’s the matter
Karen: Listen! There’s a noise in the living-room. It’s a burglar!
William: A burglar Nonsense!
William: You’re right! There’s a noise in the kitchen now! It is a burglar!
Karen: Shh!
Karen: There’s a torch here.
William: Give me the torch, please.
Karen: Here it is. Oh, William! Please be careful!
William: Shh! There is someone downstairs.
William: Who’s there Who is it
Lucy: It’s me, Dad! I’m wide-awake, and I’m
hungry.
back
William: We’re all wide-awake now!
Karen: Oh, well! No harm done!
Who's berglar
Key points:
Karen:William !Wake up!
William:Mm. What’s the matter?
Karen:Listen!There’s a noise in the
living-room. It’s a burglar.
William: A burglar Nonsense!
祈使句
There be 句型
表“存在”
noise 表示各种各样的
噪音时是可数名词;
表示一般的声音时是
不可数名词。
胡说!
表示强烈的不满
Key points:
William: You’re right. There’s a noise in the
kitchen now! It is a burglar!
Karen : Shh!
You’re right
你还好吧?/
你是对的?
is重读,
表示强烈的肯定
Key points:
Karen : There’s a torch here.
William : Give me the torch, please.
手电筒;火炬
Give sb. sth.
Give sth. to sb.
Give the torch to me.
Key points:
Karen : Here it is. Oh, William!
Please be careful!
William :Shh! There is someone downstairs.
Here it is.
侧重点放在东西上
Here you are.
侧重点放在对方上
Where is my ruler Here it is.
I want some eggs . Here you are.
不定代词
something
upstairs
Key points:
William :Who’s there Who is it
Lucy: It’s me, Dad! I’m wide-awake,
and I’m hungry.
不确定人物的性别
wide-eyed
睁大眼睛的
Key points:
William :We’re all wide -awake now!
Karen :Oh,well! No harm done!
all 用于三者或以上;
both 用于两者;
均用在be动词后
没关系怎么说?
It doesn’t matter.
Not at all.
That’s OK.
Guided Conversation ①a
1. Is Karen right
.
2. Is there a noise in the kitchen
Is it a burglar
4. Is there someone downstairs
Yes, she is
Yes, there is.
No, it isn’t.
Yes, there is.
Guided Conversation ①a
5. Is Robert downstairs
6. Is Lucy downstairs
Is Lucy wide-awake
8. Is she hungry
No, he isn’t.
Yes, she is.
Yes, she is.
Yes, she is.
Guided Conversation ①b
Where is there a noise now
Who’s in the kitchen
3. Who’s wide-awake and hungry
In the kitchen.
Lucy is.
Lucy is.
Guided Conversation ①c
Is there a noise in the garden
2. Is Lucy in the living-room
No, there isn’t.
There is a noise in the living-room.
No, she isn’t.
She is in the kitchen.
Guided Conversation ①c
3. Is Robert in the kitchen
4. Is there a burglar in the kitchen
5. Is Lucy thirsty
No, he isn’t.
Lucy is in the kitchen.
No, there isn’t.
Lucy is in the kitchen.
No, she isn’t.She is hungry.
Guided Conversation ①d
Where is there a noise
Who’s downstairs
3. Where is she
There’s a noise in the living-room.
Lucy is downstairs.
She is in the kitchen.
See you next time!
Lesson 16
Pronunciation:
/k/ ---k , c
wake kitchen careful key basket camera thanks doctor
/g/ ----g
girl give big burglar green grey gate photographer
door
secretary
basket
bowl
apple
orange
house
river
tree
Vocabulary Practice:
noise careful awake burglar torch wake up matter river
Listen! There’s a ___ downstairs!
___,William! There’s someone downstairs!
There’s a beautiful big house near the ___.
Are you ___ ---Yes, I’m wide-awake.
Give me a ___. I can’t see!
What’s the ___, Karen ---There’s someone in the kitchen.
William, please be ____!
There’s a ___ in the living-room.---Nonsense! There isn’t.
Karen: William! Wake up!
William: Mm. __________
Karen: Listen! There’s a noise in the living-room. ________!
William: A burglar ______!
William: You’re right! There’s _________ the kitchen now! It is a burglar!
Karen: Shh!
Karen: There’s a ____ here.
William: __________, please.
Karen: “________. Oh, William! Please be careful!
William: Shh! There is ___________.
William: __________ Who is it
Lucy: It’s me, Dad! ________, and I’m
________.
back
William: We’re _________ now!
Karen: Oh, well! ________!
There be
句型专题
How many apples are there
on the tree
There are twenty apples
on the tree.
How many apples are there
on the tree now
There are thirteen apples
on the tree now.
概念
结构
用法
There be 句型表示
“存在…”“有”,其中be动词有时态和单复数变化。
There be+主语(人或物名词)+地点
看名词
单数is
复数are
不可数的
用is
看名词
There _____ a doll in the toy box.
A. is B. are
There _____ some bread on the plate.
A. is B. are
There _____ a lot of green trees in the
Park.
A. is B. are
There is a cat under the tree.
There are two dogs under the tree.
There is a cat and two dogs under the tree.
There are two dogs and a cat under the tree.
There _____ a desk and fifty-five
chairs in the classroom.
A. are B. is
There _____ fifty-five chairs
and a desk in the classroom.
A. are B. is
就近原则
在此添加文本
只要看到be动词后面的词是复数名词,就用are,否则就用is。
There _____ some water in the
bottle.
A. is B. are
C. have D. be
There is ______.
A. a pencil B. two books
C. five apples D. a water
There _____ a pencil-case and
many pencils in Tom’s schoolbag.
A. is B. are
C. have D. be
There are a lot of _____ in the
fridge.
A. meat B. chicken
C. eggs D. milk
There is a radio on the desk.
There be--- 的一般疑问句
Is there a radio on the desk
Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
There are some shoes under the bed.
Are there any shoes under the bed
Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
规则:
is/are要提前, some 变any,其他都不变.
There is an apple on the chair.
请使用There be--- 描述下图
There is a ball in the basket.
There are two apples on the chair.
There is a pencil in the pencil-box.
There are three books on the desk.
用be动词is / are 填空:
1、There a pencil in the pencil box.
2、There some flowers on the desk.
3、There four people in my family.
4、There a picture and two maps on
the wall.
5、A: there a cat under the tree
B: Yes,there
is
are
are
is
Is
is
1. There _____ a clock on the table.
A. is B. are
2. ______ there a radio on your desk
A. are B. is
3. ____ there a map on the wall Yes, there ______.
A. are / is B. is / are C. is / is D. are /are
4. There _____ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is
5. There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the
table. A. is B. are
A
C
A
A
B
6. There ___ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table. A. is B. are
7. Are there ___ pictures on the wall No, there aren't ___ .
A. any / any B. some / any
C. some / some D. any/some
8. There isn't a book in his hand. There is _____ book in his hand. A. no B. not
9. There is a tree ____ the playground.
A. at B. near
10. -- Are there _____ shops near here
-- No, there are _____ shops near here.
A. some, not B. some, any
C. any, not D. any, no
B
A
B
A
C
教室里有很多桌子和凳子。
There are some desks and chairs in the classroom.
书架上有很多书。
There are some books on the shelf.
椅子下有个足球。
There is a football under the chair.
树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。
There are two kites and a bird on the tree.
There is a bird and two kites on the tree.
房子附近有三棵树。
There are three trees near the house.
1. There is a mouse in the room.
(改写为一般疑问句,并作肯定否定回答)
Is there a mouse in the room
Yes, there is. / No, there is not.
2. There is a fish in the bowl. (改写成否定句)
There is not a fish in the bowl.
3. There are some dolphins in the ocean.
(改写为一般疑问句)
Are there any dolphins in the ocean
4. There are some books in his bag. (改写为否定句)
There are not any books in his bag.
翻译
在桌子上有3支钢笔。
There are three pens on the table.
在树上有一些苹果。
There are some apples on the tree.
在椅子上有一只兔子。
There is a rabbit on the chair.
在铅笔盒里有一块橡皮。
There is an eraser in the pencil-box.
There are three pens on the table.
There are not three pens on the table.
Are there three pens on the table
Yes,there are.No,there aren’t.
There are some apples on the tree.
There are not any apples on the tree.
Are there any apples on the tree
Yes,there are.No,there aren’t.
There is an eraser in the pencil-box.
There is not an eraser in the pencil-box.
Is There an eraser in the pencil-box
Yes,there is.No,there isn’t.
变否定句和疑问句,并做回答。