(共26张PPT)
Units
7—8(八上)
基础检测清单
词
汇
拓
展
·名词
1.fog→ (adj.)有雾的,多雾的
2.snow
→
(adj.)有雪的
3.butterfly→
(复数)?
4.rain
→ (adj.)?
5.sleep
→ (adj.)睡着的
→ (adj.)困倦的
?
入睡
?
感到困倦
6.memory→
(复数)?
?
记忆力差
7.snowman→
(复数)?
?
堆雪人
8.village
→
(n.)村民?
·形容词
9.sudden→
(adv.)?
10.loud
→ (adv.)大声地
→ (adv.)出声地
foggy
snowy
butterflies
rainy
asleep
sleepy
fall
asleep/go
to
sleep
feel
sleepy
memories
have
a
poor
memory
snowmen
make
snowmen
villager
suddenly
loudly
aloud
词
汇
拓
展
11.silent
→ (n.)安静;?寂静
→
(adv.)?
?
安静地
12.safe
→ (n.)安全?
→ (adv.)?
·动词
13.shake→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→
(n.)振动;震动
14.live
→ (adj.)活着的?
→ (adj.)活泼的?
→ (n.)生计?
15.excite→
(adj.)令人激动的
→ (adj.)激动的?
16.throw
→ (过去式)?
→
(过去分词)?
?
把某物扔向某人
17.shine
→ (adj.)光亮的;反光的
(续表)
silence
silently
in
silence
safety
safely
shook
shaken
shaking
alive
lively
living
exciting
excited
threw
thrown
throw
sth
at
sb
shiny
词
汇
拓
展
18.direct→
(n.)方向
→
(n.)导演?
19.break→ (过去式)?
→
(过去分词)?
?
(车辆或机器)出故障,坏掉
20.rise
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
21.blow
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
22.beat
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
23.trap
→
(adj.)困住的?
(续表)
direction
director
broke
broken
break
down
rose
risen
blew
blown
beat
beaten
trapped
短语归纳
·动词短语
1.
变成棕色?
2.
降到零度以下?
3. 以……开始?
4.
把……分成……?
5.
引起许多问题?
6.
崩塌,坍塌?
7.
撞到一棵树上?
8. 冲走?
9. 着火?
10. 跌倒?
11. 冷静?
12.
自言自语?
13.
惊恐地尖叫?
14.
遵守交通规则?
15.
大声呼救?
(续表)
turn
brown
drop
below
zero
begin
with
divide…into…
cause
a
lot
of
problems
come
down
crash
into
a
tree
wash
away
catch
fire
fall
over
calm
down
say
to
oneself
scream
in
fear
follow/obey
traffic
rules
shout
for
help
短语归纳
16.
用……覆盖……?
17.
找到出路?
18.
听说?
19.
发高烧?
20. 用拖把把……擦干净?
21._________________________________
拖着自己慢慢通过
22.
保护自己免受……
23.
俯身低向地面
·形容词短语
24.
忙于做某事?
25. 充满?
(续表)
cover…with…
find
one’s
way
out
hear
of/about
have
a
high
fever
mop
up
pull
oneself
slowly
through
protect
oneself
from…
stay
low
to
the
ground
be
busy
doing
sth
be
full
of
短语归纳
·其他短语
26.
有一点?
27.
成千上万的?
28.
四面八方?
29.
尽可能……?
30. 一点也不?
31. 最后,终于?
32.
三十多岁?
(续表)
a
bit
thousands
of
in
all
directions
as…as
possible
not…at
all
at
last
in
the
thirties
佳句诵读
·季节描述[素材链接:八上Unit
7
P90
A]
1.It’s
the
best
time
to
play
football
outside.
那是在户外踢足球的最好时间。
2.As
the
days
are
shorter
and
the
temperature
drops.
随着白天变短,气温降了下来。
3.Winter
is
my
favourite
season.
冬季是我最喜欢的季节。
4.The
temperature
is
usually
below
zero
and
it
is
often
snowy.
温度通常在零度以下,并且经常下雪。
5.Everything
is
covered
in
deep
white
snow.
一切都被厚厚的白雪覆盖着。
(续表)
佳句诵读
·自然灾害[素材链接:八上Unit
8
P94
A,
P103
B]
6.I
was
sleeping
when
the
earthquake
started.
当我正在睡觉时,地震开始了。
7.A
snowstorm
hit
Beijing
on
Friday,
5
January.
1月5日,星期五,一场暴风雪袭击了北京。
8.I
started
to
pull
myself
slowly
through
the
dark.
我开始在黑暗中慢慢地移动身体。
(续表)
?
mind
n.
头脑
(1)The
movie
is
so
interesting
that
I
don’t
mind
it
again
tomorrow.?
A.see
B.saw
C.to
see
D.seeing
(2)After
two
hours’
drive,
the
driver
made
up
his
mind
and
have
a
rest.?
A.stop
B.to
stop
C.stopping
D.stopped
D
B
(3)—I’ll
be
away
on
holiday.
Would
you
mind
looking
after
my
dog?
— .
I’d
be
happy
to.?
A.Neither
do
I
B.Of
course
I
do
C.That’s
all
right
D.Not
at
all
D
【归纳拓展】
(1)mind的用法
【归纳拓展】
(2)“Would/Do
you
mind+n./pron./v.-ing形式?”意为“你介意……吗?”此句型的答语要针对mind进行回答。表示“介意,在乎”时,用“Yes”,后跟句子表示“不让对方做某事”;表示“不介意,不在乎”时,用“No”,后跟句子表示“允许对方做某事”。
—Do
you
mind
my
closing
the
window?
你介意我关上窗户吗?
—Yes,
you’d
better
not.
是的(介意),你最好别关。
—No,
certainly
not.
当然不介意(你可以关上)。
?
be
busy
doing
sth
忙于做某事
(1)The
boy
was
too
busy
his
homework
hello
to
me
when
I
came
in.?
A.to
doing;
to
say
B.to
do;
to
say
C.to
do;
saying
D.doing;
to
say
(2)Tom
is
busy
his
homework.
He
has
no
time
to
watch
TV.
?
A.to
B.for
C.from
D.with
D
D
【归纳拓展】
be
busy
doing
sth意为“忙于做某事”,相当于be
busy
with
sth。
?
a
bit/a
little
(1)People
can
have
fun
from
the
football
game.
?
A.a
little
B.a
bit
C.a
few
D.little
(2)The
final
exam
is
coming,
and
I
feel
nervous.?
A.a
few
B.little
C.bit
D.a
bit
(3)He
felt
a
bit
after
taking
the
medicine.
?
A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best
A
D
C
【词义辨析】
词条
含义及用法
a
bit
意为“一点”,修饰形容词或副词或比较级,相当于a
little
a
little
意为“一点”,既可修饰形容词或副词或比较级,又可直接修饰名词
?
because/because
of
(1)Chen
Wei
isn’t
at
school
today
he
is
taking
a
robot
competition
in
Shanghai.?
A.so
B.because
C.because
of
D.if
(2)You’ll
feel
like
being
at
home
their
good
service
in
this
restaurant.?
A.instead
B.instead
of
C.because
D.because
of
B
D
【词义辨析】
词条
含义
用法
because
因为,
由于
连词,后接句子
because
of
介词短语,后接名词、代词、v.-ing
形式或名词短语
?
while/when/as
(1)The
manager
of
the
hotel
was
waiting
at
the
gate
the
guests
arrived.
?
A.while
B.when
C.unless
D.after
(2)My
sister
was
writing
an
email
I
was
watching
TV
at
this
time
yesterday.?
A.while
B.after
C.since
D.when
(3)Things
are
getting
better
and
better
time
goes
on.?
A.when
B.while
C.as
D.where
B
A
C
【词义辨析】
词条
用法
while
引导的从句中谓语动词必须用延续性动词,常用于进行时态
when
引导的从句中谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是短暂性动词,主句与从句的动作可同时发生,也可先后发生
as
引导的从句中谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是短暂性动词,强调两个动作同时进行,表示“一边……一边……”。as还可译为“随着”
Ⅰ.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
accidents memory nearly sudden
behind breaks
down
1.Father’s
old
car
on
the
road
too
often,
so
I
think
it’s
time
for
him
to
change
a
new
one.?
2.My
deskmate
has
an
excellent
for
telephone
numbers.?
3.According
to
a
recent
survey, three
fifths
of
working
mothers
in
China
don’t
want
to
have
a
second
child.?
4.After
the
earthquake,
most
of
us
were
awake
all
night.?
5.Young
children
are
taught
road
safety
to
avoid
road
.?
breaks
down
memory
nearly
sudden
accidents
Ⅱ.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.[2018·徐州]I
need
(silent)
when
I
am
studying.?
2.The
Bruce
family
had
to
give
up
camping
in
the
Purple
Mountain
on
such
a
(fog)
day.?
3.The
students
in
Grade
9
took
two
(coach)
to
Yangzhou
for
a
school
trip
last
week.?
4.The
workers
are
busy
(fix)
windows
to
the
new
building
these
days.?
5.Mr
Green
hates
travelling
by
air.
He
always
falls
(sleep)
during
the
flight.?
silence
foggy
coaches
fixing
asleep
6.The
news
and
talk
shows
may
not
be
very
(excite),
but
we
can
expect
to
learn
a
lot
from
them.?
7.There
are
about
12
(thousand)
pet
hospitals
in
China,
and
many
people
choose
small
animal
treatment
as
a
career.?
8.Would
you
mind
(lend)
me
your
eraser?
I
left
mine
at
home.?
9.People
ran
quickly
in
all
(direct)
after
the
earthquake
started.?
10.My
brother
(do)
his
homework
when
I
left
my
house.?
exciting
thousand
lending
directions
was
doing
Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。
1.Kitty
is
a
shy
girl.
She
always
feels
n
when
she
speaks
in
front
of
many
people.?
2.It
will
be
still
very
hot
tomorrow.
The
t
will
be
around
38℃.?
3.The
sun
r
in
the
east
and
sets
in
the
west.?
4.I
am
looking
for
my
mobile
phone
e
,
but
I
still
can’t
find
it.?
5.When
people
heard
the
bad
news,
they
looked
at
each
other
in
f .?
ervous
emperature
ises
verywhere
ear
Ⅳ.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整、正确。
It
was
about
four
o’clock
in
the
afternoon.
I
was
in
the
library
when
the
1.e
started.
The
earth
started
to
shake
hard.
I
tried
to
run
outside,
but
pieces
of
glass
and
bricks
fell
down,
and
the
walls
began
to
come
down.
Finally,
the
noise
and
shaking
ended.
It
was
dark
and
2.s
around
me.
I
couldn’t
move
any
more.
I
3.r
my
leg
was
trapped.
I
was
afraid
that
no
one
would
find
me.
I
told
4.m
to
calm
down.
I
screamed
for
help.
Luckily,
a
dog
found
me
and
someone
pulled
me
out.
I
saw
the
bright
daylight.
I
was
5.s________
alive.?
arthquake
ilent
ealized
yself
till(共31张PPT)
Units
5—6(八上)
基础检测清单
词
汇
拓
展
·名词
1.fisherman→
(复数)?
2.tour→
(n.)旅行者,观光者
3.wolf
→
(复数)?
4.human
→
(复数)?
5.danger→
(adj.)?
6.nature
→
(adj.)?
7.law
→ (n.)律师
·形容词
8.sad
→ (adv.)?
→
(n.)?
9.easy
→ (adv.)?
10.clear
→ (adv.)?
11.main
→ (adv.)?
12.important→
(n.)?
fishermen
tourist
wolves
humans
dangerous
natural
lawyer
sadly
sadness
easily
clearly
mainly
importance
词
汇
拓
展
13.free
→
(n.)自由?
14.ill
→ (n.)疾病?
15.slow
→ (adv.)慢慢地?
·动词
16.begin→
(过去式)?
→_________(过去分词)
→
(n.)开始?
?
开始;起初
?
在……的开始
17.close
→ (adj.)关闭的?
→ (adv.)密切地?
18.live
→ (n.)生存,生计?
以食……为生
19.speak
→ (过去式)?
→___________(过去分词)
→
(n.)演讲者?
20.hunt
→___________(n.)猎人
(续表)
freedom
illness
slowly
began
begun
beginning
in
the
beginning
at
the
beginning
of
closed
closely
living
live
on
spoke
spoken
speaker
hunter
词
汇
拓
展
21.introduce→
(n.)介绍?
?
把……介绍给……
?
介绍某人自己
22.die
→____________(现在分词)
→____________(adj.)死的
→____________(n.)死亡
23.sell
→
(现在分词)?
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
24.lead
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→ (n.)领导?
导致?
25.understand→
(过去式)?
→
(过去分词)?
26.catch
→
(过去式)?
→
(过去分词)
追上,赶上
(续表)
introduction
introduce…to…
introduce
oneself
dying
dead
death
selling
sold
sold
led
led
leader
lead
to
understood
understood
caught
caught
catch
up
with
短语归纳
·动词短语
1.
同情,怜悯?
2.
以团队的形式合作
3.
照顾某人?
4. 迷路?
5.
冬眠?
6. 算出,解出?
7._______________________________________
为某人提供某物
8. 采取行动??
9.______________________________________ 懂得……的重要性
10.
拨打……(号码)找某人
11.
给某人发送电子邮件到……
12.
写下,记下
(续表)
have/take
pity
on
work
as
a
team
look
after/take
care
of
sb
get
lost
sleep
through
the
winter
work
out
provide
sth
for
sb/provide
sb
with
sth
take
action
understand
the
importance
of…
call
sb
on…
email
sb
at…
write
down
短语归纳
·介词短语
13.
第一次?
14.
在他们的一生中?
15.
在白天?
16. 处境危险?
17.
在……的帮助下?
18. 出生时,诞生时?
19. 实际上?
20.
因为?
21. 因此?
22.
以便,为的是?
·其他短语
23.
立刻,马上?
24. 出生,出世?
25.
越来越少?
26. (口语)没门;不可能
27.
一年到头,全年?
(续表)
for
the
first
time
during
their
lives
in
the
daytime
in
danger
with
the
help
of…
at
birth
in
fact
because
of
as
a
result
in
order
to
right
away
be
born
less
and
less
no
way
all
year
round
佳句诵读
·动物保护[素材链接:八上Unit
5
P58
A]
1.As
a
result,
pandas
may
not
have
a
place
to
live
or
food
to
eat.
结果,熊猫可能无处可居,无以为食。
2.However,
the
bamboo
forests
are
becoming
smaller
and
smaller.
然而,竹林正变得越来越小。
3.Giant
pandas
face
serious
problems
in
the
wild.
大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。
4.We
should
take
action
to
protect
them
right
away.
我们应该立刻采取行动去保护它们。
5.Otherwise,
there
may
be
no
bears
left
in
the
world.
否则,世界上可能就没有熊存在了。
(续表)
佳句诵读
·人与自然[素材链接:八上Unit
6
P70
A]
6.It’s
one
of
the
world’s
most
important
wetlands.
它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。
7.This
will
lead
to
less
and
less
space
for
wildlife.
这就会导致野生动物的空间越来越少。
8.The
reserve
covers
over
an
area
of
over
45,300
square
kilometers.
这个保护区面积达45300多平方千米。
(续表)
?
sell
vt.&
vi.
卖,出售
—Do
you
have
HUAWEI
phones?
—Sorry,
they .
But
we
will
get
some
more
next
week
because
they
.?
A.sold
well;
are
on
sale
B.are
sold
out;
sell
well
C.selling
well;
sell
well
D.for
sale;
sell
off
B
【归纳拓展】
(1)sell作动词意为“卖,出售”。常见搭配:
sell
out卖光,卖完
sell
off
廉价卖掉
sell
well畅销(无被动语态)
(2)sell的名词形式为sale,意为“销售,销售量”。
常见搭配:on
sale出售,上市
for
sale
待售
?
prevent
vt.
阻止,预防
(1)These
trees
can
prevent
the
soil
from when
it
rains.?
A.wash
away
B.washing
away
C.washed
away
D.being
washed
away
(2)My
sister
said
nothing
could
prevent
her
hanging
out
with
her
friends
on
weekends.
?
A.from
B.of
C.to
D.against
(3)Please
prevent
the
students
(ride)bikes
on
the
road.
It’s
very
dangerous.
?
D
A
riding
【归纳拓展】
Nothing
can
prevent
us
going
shopping
this
Sunday.
没有什么可以阻止我们这个星期天去购物。
?
mean
vt.
意思是,意味着
(1)I
meant
(return)
the
bike
to
you,
but
I
forgot.
?
(2)—How
much
do
you
know
“996”
schedule?
—Well,
it
means
(work)
from
9
a.m.
to
9
p.m.,
six
days
a
week.?
(3)According
to
the
traffic
rules,
the
green
light
means
you
can
cross
the
road
safely.?
A.when
B.which
C.that
D.how
to
return
working
C
【归纳拓展】
Success
means
working
hard.成功意味着努力工作。
We
mean
to
see
him
off
tomorrow.
我们打算明天去给他送行。
?
none/no
one/nobody/nothing
(1)We
couldn’t
buy
anything
because
of
the
shops
were
open.?
A.all
B.both
C.nothing
D.none
(2)—What
a
bad
day!
—Everyone
has
one
of
those
days
when
goes
right.?
A.nothing
B.anything
C.everything
D.something
D
A
(3)—I’m
worried
about
the
talent
show
tomorrow.
—Be
confident!
If
you
don’t
believe
in
yourself,
will.?
A.nobody
B.anybody
C.everybody
D.somebody
A
【词义辨析】
词条
含义
用法
none
没有一个
(人或物)
常与of连用,用来回答how
much,how
many引导的特殊疑问句
no
one/
nobody
无一人
一般不与of连用,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,常用来回答who引导的特殊疑问句
nothing
没有任何
事或物
只能单独使用,其后不接of短语,常用来回答what引导的特殊疑问句
?
in
order
to/in
order
that
(1)I
agreed
on
her
suggestion
let
her
down,
though
I
thought
mine
was
better.?
A.in
order
don’t
B.in
order
not
to
C.not
in
order
to
D.in
order
that
not
(2)The
blind
man
grows
flowers
everybody
can
enjoy
their
beauty.?
A.in
order
to
B.in
order
that
C.in
order
D.in
order
as
B
B
【词义辨析】
词条
含义
用法
in
order
to
为了
后接动词原形作目的状语,表达否定时应在to前面加not
in
order
that
引导目的状语从句,经常与情态动词may,
might,
can,
could等连用
?
However,
the
bamboo
forests
are
becoming
smaller
and
smaller.
As
a
result,
pandas
may
not
have
a
place
to
live
or
food
to
eat.
然而竹林变得越来越小。因此,熊猫可能无处生存,无以为食。
(1)—Roy
never
likes
junk
food.
—Neither
do
I.
That’s
probably
why
I’m
becoming
now.?
A.healthy
and
healthy
B.more
and
more
healthily
C.weaker
and
weaker
D.healthier
and
healthier
D
(2)Mr
Black’s
memory
is
getting
poorer. ,
he
often
leaves
his
keys
at
home.
?
A.As
a
result
B.As
a
result
of
C.As
well
as
D.By
the
way
A
【归纳拓展】
(1)become
smaller
and
smaller
意为“变得越来越小”。“smaller
and
smaller”是“比较级+and+比较级”结构,该结构常用来表示“越来越……”。
When
spring
comes,
the
weather
gets
warmer
and
warmer.
当春天来临的时候,天气变得越来越暖和。
(2)as
a
result
意为“结果,因此”,相当于so。
He
got
up
late
today.
As
a
result,
he
missed
the
first
bus.
他今天起晚了,结果没赶上首班车。
【归纳拓展】
(3)as
a
result
of为介词短语,后接名词、代词或v.-ing
形式,意为“由于”,相当于because
of。
The
train
arrived
late
as
a
result
of
the
heavy
rain.
由于大雨,火车晚点了。
?
Many
birds
live
in
Zhalong
all
year
round,
while
some
go
there
only
for
a
short
stay.
许多鸟长年生活在扎龙,而有些鸟则仅去那儿作短暂停留。
A
stupid
man
tells
a
woman
to
shut
up,
a
wise
man
tells
her
that
her
mouth
is
quite
beautiful
when
it
is
closed.
?
A.unless
B.since
C.while
D.when
C
【归纳拓展】
句中while
意为“却;但是;而”,表示前后两种情况的对比。
He
likes
singing
while
his
sister
likes
dancing.
他喜欢唱歌,而他的妹妹喜欢跳舞。
Ⅰ.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
in
danger serious lives
on results wild natural
1.Plenty
of
trees
have
been
cut
down
and
animals’
living
areas
become
smaller
and
smaller.?
2.[2020·徐州二模]It’s
to
forget
words.
You
should
read
the
words
more
and
try
to
use
them
often.?
3.Food
safety
is
becoming
a
more
and
more
problem
in
our
country.?
4.Steven’s
exam
put
him
the
top
student
of
the
class.?
5.Our
teachers
often
tell
us
to
calm
down
first
when
we
are
.
wild
natural
serious
results
in
danger
Ⅱ.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.[2015·徐州]Some
people
think
that
wolves
are
dangerous
to
(human).?
2.[2014·徐州]Every
year
a
lot
of
(tour)
go
to
Beijing
to
see
the
Great
Wall.?
3.Sometimes,
a
person’s
whole
life
is
(easy)
changed
by
something
unexpected.?
4.The
usage
of
foldable
screen
mobile
phones(折叠屏手机)
created
by
HUAWEI
marked
the
(begin)
of
5G.?
humans
tourists
easily
beginning
5.The
little
boy
cried
(sad)
when
his
best
friend
moved
to
another
city.?
6.
(provide)
passengers
with
better
service,
about
300
trains
in
China
started
free
Wi-Fi
service
this
year.?
7.It’s
important
to
keep
a
balance
between
work
and
rest.
Too
little
rest
often
leads
to
(ill).?
8.The
government
is
taking
action
(prevent)
the
spread
of
COVID-19.?
sadly
To
provide
illness
to
prevent
9.More
and
more
people
are
getting
to
know
the
___________________
(important)
of
protecting
our
environment.?
10.Their
fathers
are
all
(fisherman).
They
make
a
living
by
catching
fish.?
importance
fishermen
Ⅲ.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词,使句子完整、正确。
1.When
driving,
you
need
to
know
the
flashing
yellow
light
m___________
you
must
stop.?
2.The
cat
is
lying
comfortably
under
the
tree
with
her
eyes
half
c
.?
3.Don’t
disturb
him.
He
is
busy
writing
an
important
r . ?
4.No
one
is
p .
Don’t
laugh
at
the
people
who
make
mistakes.?
5.My
brother
Tom
shows
an
interest
in
outer
s
and
dreams
of
becoming
an
astronaut.?
eans
losed
eport
erfect
pace
6.The
g
should
encourage
social
groups
to
care
for
the
disabled
who
have
difficulties
in
life.?
7.At
b ,
a
baby
panda
is
about
15
cm
long.?
8.Could
you
p
me
with
some
information
about
exchange
student
programmes??
9.Eating
too
much
sugar
can
l
to
tooth
problems.?
10.When
the
parents
came
into
the
classroom,
the
students
w___________
down“Welcome”on
the
blackboard.?
overnment
irth
rovide
ead
rote(共38张PPT)
Units
3—4(八上)
基础检测清单
词
汇
拓
展
·名词
1.cheer
→
(adj.)?
2.brush
→
(复数)?
3.shelf
→
(复数)?
4.strawberry→
(复数)?
5.culture→
(adj.)?
6.colour
→
(adj.)?丰富多彩的
7.Australia→
(adj.)?澳大利亚的
·形容词
8.lucky
→
(adv.)?
→
(形容词的反义词)
9.terrible→
(adv.)?
10.possible→
(n.)可能性
→
(adv.)可能地
→
(形容词的反义词)不可能的
cheerful
brushes
shelves
strawberries
cultural
colourful
Australian
luckily
unlucky
terribly
possibility
possibly
impossible
词
汇
拓
展
11.exact
→
(adv.)?
12.correct→
(adv.)?
→
(形容词的反义词)
13.final
→ (adv.)?
14.active→
(adv.)?
15.certain→
(adv.)?
16.wide
→ (adv.)?
17.main
→
(adv.)?
·动词
18.shine
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→ (adj.)?
19.help
→
(adj.)有帮助的
→
(形容词的反义词)无助的
20.use
→ (adj.)有用的
→
(adj.)无用的
(续表)
exactly
correctly
incorrect
finally
actively
certainly
widely
mainly
shone
shone
shiny
helpful
helpless
useful
useless
词
汇
拓
展
21.mean
→
(n.)意义?
→
(adj.)有意义的
→
(形容词的反义词)
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
22.spell
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→
(n.)拼写?
23.finish→
(adj.)完成的
?
终点线
24.paint
→
(n.)绘画?
25.instruct→
(n.)指示?
26.climb→
(n.)登山者
27.support→
(n.)支持者
28.advise→ (n.)?
?
建议某人做某事
(续表)
meaning
meaningful
meaningless
meant
meant
spelt
spelt
spelling
finished
finishing
line
painting
instruction
climber
supporter
advice
advise
sb
to
do
sth
词
汇
拓
展
·代词
29.they
→ (宾格)?
→ (形容词性物主代词)?
→ (名词性物主代词)?
→
(反身代词)?
30.it
→ (宾格)?
→ (形容词性物主代词)?
→ (名词性物主代词)?
→
(反身代词)?
(续表)
them
their
theirs
themselves
it
its
its
itself
短语归纳
·动词短语
1.
需要做某事?
2. 来吧;赶快?
3.
为……欢呼?
4. 保重?
5.
计划做某事?
6.
保密?
7. 代表;象征?
8.
用……填充……?
9.
用……造句?
10. 收拾妥,整理好?
11. 弄错;(机器)出故障
12.
将某物切成小块?
13.
到达?
14.
最好做某事?
(续表)
need
to
do
sth
come
on
cheer
for…
take
care
plan
to
do
sth
keep
it
secret
stand
for
fill…with…
make
sentences
with…
tidy
up
go
wrong
cut
sth
into
small
pieces
arrive
in/at
had
better
do
sth
短语归纳
15.
不能相信我的眼睛
16.
伤到某人自己?
17. 张贴?
18.
付钱让某人做某事
19.
参加……的课程?
20. 安装?
21. 剪出?
·形容词短语
22.
对某人免费?
23.
对……着迷?
·介词短语
24.
独立地,独自?
(续表)
can’t
believe
my
eyes
hurt
oneself
put
up
pay
sb
to
do
sth
take
a
course
in
put
in
cut
out
be
free
for
sb
be
crazy
about
by
oneself/on
one’s
own
短语归纳
25.
在某人的支持下?
26.
在……的顶部?
27.
例如?
·名词短语
28.
景点;名胜?
29.
前天?
30.
一组,一群?
31.
一把剪刀?
(续表)
with
one’s
support
at/on
the
top
of…
for
example
places
of
interest
the
day
before
yesterday
a
group
of
a
pair
of
scissors
佳句诵读
·事物描述
1.The
bridge
is
90
feet
wide
and
is
made
of
steel.
这座桥90英尺宽,是钢制的。
2.It
weighs
over
100,000
tons.
它重100000多吨。
3.The
model
Golden
Gate
Bridge
looked
as
great
as
the
one
back
home.金门大桥的模型看起来就像家乡的那座一样雄伟。
·计划安排[素材链接:八上Unit
3
P41
B]
4.We
are
planning
a
day
out
on
Saturday,
16
October.
我们计划10月16日,星期六外出一天。
(续表)
佳句诵读
5.We
will
meet
at
7:30
a.m.
at
Sunshine
Underground
Station.
我们将在上午7:30阳光地铁站会面。
6.At
6:30
p.m.
we
will
take
the
underground
and
go
back
to
Sunshine
Town.
下午6:30我们将乘地铁返回阳光镇。
·日常生活[素材链接:八上Unit
4
P44
A,P52
A]
7.Now
the
living
room
has
not
only
blue
walls
but
also
a
blue
ceiling
and
floor.
现在客厅里不仅墙壁是蓝色的,连天花板和地板也是蓝色的。
8.It’s
usual
for
me
to
stay
at
home
all
day.
对我来说整天待在家里是正常的。
(续表)
佳句诵读
9.I
decided
to
make
her
a
birthday
card
by
myself.
我决定自己给她制作一张生日卡片。
10.Sandy
helped
me
with
the
drawing.
桑迪帮我画画。
(续表)
?
interest
n.
令人感兴趣的事(或人);兴趣
(1)—What
do
you
think
of
Frank?
—He’s
a
curious
boy
and
he
shows
great
interest
anything
new.?
A.to
B.for
C.of
D.in
D
(2)—In
recent
months,
many
students
study
on
the
Internet
by
themselves
at
home.
—Yes.
They
like
it
and
they
are
the
Internet
broadcast(网络直播).?
A.harmful
to
B.interested
in
C.afraid
of
D.angry
about
(3)They
were
all
in
that
storybook.
(interest)?
B
interested
interesting
【归纳拓展】
(1)interest既可以作名词也可以作动词,作动词意为“使产生兴趣”。interest的形容词形式有:interesting(有趣的),主语是物;interested(感兴趣的),主语是人。
(2)interest的相关短语:
have
an
interest
in对……有兴趣
have/feel/take
no
interest
in对……不感兴趣
show(an)interest
in
对……表示关注(有兴趣)
take(an)interest
in
对……感兴趣
be/become
interested
in对……感兴趣
?
not
only...
but
also...
不仅……而且……
(1)—In
shopping
centers
of
most
foreign
countries,
we
can
see
many
products
made
in
China.
—What
we
need
is
“Made
in
China”,
“Created
in
China”.
There
is
still
a
long
way
to
go.?
A.not;
and
B.not
only;
but
also
C.neither;
nor
D.either;
or
B
(2)—I
saw
Tom’s
father
buy
lots
of
books
yesterday.
—That’s
not
strange.
Not
only
Tom
but
also
his
father
reading.?
A.enjoy
B.enjoys
C.enjoyed
D.is
enjoying
B
【归纳拓展】
(1)not
only…but
also…意为“不仅……而且……”,also
可省略,用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、表语、宾语、状语等。连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词的数与距离其最近的主语的数保持一致,即遵循“就近一致”原则。
(2)either…or…意为“或者……或者……;不是……就是……”;neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”。它们连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词的数也遵循“就近一致”原则。
?
advise/suggest
(1)—You’d
better
advise
him
anything
out
of
the
window
while
driving.?
—I
will.
He
has
to
know
it’s
dangerous.
A.not
throwing
B.no
throwing
C.not
to
throw
D.don’t
throw
C
(2)—Could
you
please
offer
me
some
advice
my
research??
—Yes,
sure.
A.at
B.from
C.on
D.in
(3)My
English
teacher
is
always
ready
with
(advise)
about
our
study
and
life.?
(4)The
monitor
made
a
good
(suggest)at
the
meeting.
?
C
advice
suggestion
【词义辨析】
词条
名词
常用短语
advise
advice
不可数
名词
①advise
sb
(not)to
do
sth
建议某人(不)做某事
②advise
doing
sth建议做某事
③a
piece
of
advice
一条建议
④ask
sb
for
advice
向某人征求建议
⑤give
sb
advice
on
sth
就某事给某人提建议
⑥take/follow
one’s
advice
听取某人建议
【词义辨析】
词条
名词
常用短语
suggest
suggestion
可数名词
①a
suggestion
一条建议
②suggest
(sb)doing
sth
建议(某人)做某事
(续表)
?
be
made
of/be
made
from/be
made
in/be
made
by/be
made
into/be
made
up
of
of from in by into up
of
(1)—How
delicious
the
soup
is!
Who
made
it?
—It’s
me.
It
is
made
tomatoes,
meat
and
peas.?
(2)This
piece
of
common
wood
can
be
made
a
beautiful
desk.?
(3)The
wine
is
made
grapes
and
it
is
made
France.?
(4)The
machine
is
made
the
workers
in
a
factory.?
(5)Look
at
my
chair.
It
is
made
good
wood,
which
is
very
comfortable.?
up
of
into
from
in
by
of
【词义辨析】
词条
含义
用法
be
made
of
由……制成
后接原材料,从成品可以看出原材料
be
made
from
由……制成
后接原材料,从成品不能看出原材料
be
made
in
在……制造
后接地点
be
made
by
由……制造
后接某人
be
made
into
被制造成
后接成品
be
made
up
of
由……组成
后接人或物,指结构成分
?
arrive/get/reach
arrive got reach
(1)—Excuse
me,
can
you
tell
me
what
time
the
plane
will
in
Beijing??
—At
about
8
o’clock.
(2)It
was
such
a
long
way
that
they
didn’t
the
hotel
until
it
became
dark.?
(3)When
he
to
school,
he
saw
his
classmates
playing
volleyball.?
arrive
reach
got
【注意】
(1)三者在一定情况下可相互转换。
(2)当它们后面接地点副词there,
here或home等时,副词前不加任何介词。
When
did
you
arrive/get/reach
home?你什么时候到家的?
【词义辨析】
词条
含义
用法
arrive
到达
arrive
in+大地点;arrive
at+小地点
get
get
to+地点
reach
reach+地点
?
instead/instead
of/rather
than
instead instead
of rather
than
(1)It
will
be
sunny
tomorrow,
and
I
will
ride
my
bike
taking
the
bus
to
go
to
work.?
(2)The
boy
doesn’t
like
swimming,
so
he
decides
to
play
football
.?
(3)Tom
doesn’t
study
hard.
,
he
plays
the
drum
all
day.?
(4)She
prefers
to
watch
TV
do
her
homework.?
instead
of
instead
Instead
rather
than
【词义辨析】
词条
含义及用法
instead
“代替;反而;却”,作副词,修饰整个句子,位于句首或句末。
instead
of
“代替,而不是”,后面跟名词、代词或动名词。
rather
than
连接两个相同的结构,如果其连接to
do,
to
可省去。
?
All
of
us
couldn’t
wait
to
get
off
the
bus.
我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。
—What
do
you
think
of
this
soap
opera?
—I
think
it’s
very
boring,
but
my
mother
can’t
wait
it
every
day.?
A.watch
B.watching
C.to
watch
D.to
watching
C
【归纳拓展】
can’t
wait
to
do
sth
意为“迫不及待地做某事”。此结构形式上是否定的,但表达的意思是肯定的。
Tom
can’t
wait
to
go
home
after
school.
放学后,汤姆迫不及待地想回家。
?
You’d
better
get
some
tools.
你最好拿一些工具。
(1)—You’d
better
some
popcorn
or
soft
drinks
before
the
film
begins.?
—But
I
think
it’s
better
anything
while
watching
the
film.?
A.buy;
not
to
have
B.to
buy;
not
to
have
C.to
buy;
to
have
D.buy;
to
have
A
(2)—I’m
going
to
take
the
kids
to
see
the
movie.
— .
The
kids
are
too
young.
That
movie
is
not
suitable
for
them.
?
A.You’d
better
not
B.Good
idea
C.I
think
so
D.No
problem
A
【归纳拓展】
“You’d
better…”意为“你最好……”,后接动词原形,表示提建议,其否定形式是在动词原形前加not,
即“You’d
better
not…”,意为“你最好不要……”。
You’d
better
go
there
by
taxi.
你最好乘出租车去那里。
You’d
better
not
be
late
next
time.
下次你最好不要迟到了。
Ⅰ.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
crazy arrive mistakes attend arrive
in instead
1.We
haven’t
got
any
beef.
Would
you
like
some
chicken
??
2.My
good
friend
is
about
reading.
We
often
call
him
a
bookworm.?
3.—When
can
we
??
—If
we
walk
a
little
faster,
I
think
we
can
get
there
before
it’s
dark.
4.Don’t
be
afraid
of
making
.
They
help
you
learn.?
5.Children
usually
primary
school
at
the
age
of
six
in
China.?
instead
crazy
arrive
mistakes
attend
Ⅱ.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.[2017·徐州]Is
there
any
(possible)
that
we
will
see
you
this
Friday??
2.[2017·徐州]Peter
managed
to
repair
the
bike
by
(he).?
3.E-payment
service
is
now (wide)
used
in
our
daily
life.?
4.The
film
was
so
(bore)
that
I
felt
sleepy
when
I
saw
it
yesterday
evening.?
5. (final)
the
firemen
saved
the
little
girl
under
the
damaged
building
successfully.?
possibility
himself
widely
boring
Finally
6.The
(climb)
tried
their
best
and
reached
the
top
of
the
mountain
successfully
at
last.?
7.Computers
are
very
(use).
They
can
help
us
get
much
information
on
the
Internet.?
8.Happiness
is
achieved
through
hard
work,
and
teenagers
should
try
their
best
to
get
the
(mean)
of
happiness.?
9.When
they
felt
(help)
after
the
flood,
the
charity
offered
them
food
and
clothes.?
10.He
took
an
(act)
part
in
all
kinds
of
activities
including
tennis,
swimming,
running
and
so
on.?
climbers
useful
meaning
helpless
active
Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。
1.Please
f
the
bottle
with
water.
I’ll
put
some
fresh
flowers
in
it.?
2.When
I
saw
so
many
models
of
places
of
interest
in
the
World
Park,
I
simply
couldn’t
b
my
eyes.?
3.I
fell
off
the
bike
on
my
way
to
school.
L ,
I
wasn’t
hurt.?
4.I
had
one
of
my
bad
teeth
p
out.
Now
I’m
feeling
better.?
5.Mike
felt
sleepy
at
the
concert
because
he
simply
has
no
i
in
music.?
ill
elieve
uckily
ulled
nterest
Ⅳ.根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整、正确。
Father’s
birthday
is
coming.
I
want
to
give
him
a
present.
He
loves
reading
and
has
many
books,
so
my
best
friend
Daniel
1.a
me
to
put
up
a
bookshelf
for
him.?
I
ordered
the
building
materials
online.
Daniel
came
to
help
me
and
brought
some
2.t .
We
read
the
3.i
first
and
quickly
started
to
work.
Daniel
is
good
at
DIY
and
he
is
really
4.h .
It
took
us
only
an
hour
to
finish
the
work.
I
had
a
little
trouble
using
the
hammer.
Daniel
taught
me
how
to
use
it
properly
and
we
had
5.f_________
working
together.?
dvised
ools
nstructions
elpful
un
I
feel
happy
with
my
work
and
I
believe
my
father
will
be
proud
of
it
as
well.(共28张PPT)
Units
1—2(八上)
基础检测清单
词
汇
拓
展
·名词
1.humour→
(adj.)幽默的
?
很有幽默感
2.smile
→
(adj.)微笑的
?
面带微笑
?
笑眯眯的眼睛
3.Britain
→
(adj.)?
4.America→
(adj.)美国的
5.day
→ (adj.)日常的
6.week
→ (adj.)每周的
·形容词/副词
7.honest→
(反义词)?
8.high
→
(n.)高,高度
→ (adv.)高级地
humorous
have
a
good
sense
of
humour
smiling
wear
a
smile
on
one’s
face
smiling
eyes
British
American
daily
weekly
dishonest
height
highly
词
汇
拓
展
9.happy
→
(n.)?
→
(adv.)?
→__________________(形容词的反义词)不快乐的
10.tidy
→
(adj.)不整洁的?
→
(最高级)?
收拾妥,整理好
11.far
→ / ?(比较级)
→
/ ?
(最高级)
12.polite→
(反义词)?
→
(副词)不礼貌地
13.true
→ (adv.)?
→ (n.)?
14.real
→ (adv.)?
15.patient→______________(形容词的反义词)
→
(n.)耐心?
?
对……有耐心
16.foreign→
(n.)外国人?
(续表)
happiness
happily
unhappy/sad
untidy
tidiest
tidy
up
farther
further
farthest
furthest
impolite
impolitely
truly
truth
really
impatient
patience
be
patient
with
foreigner
词
汇
拓
展
17.fat
→ (比较级)?
→
(最高级)?
·动词
18.mix
→ (adj.)混合的
??混合在一起
19.discuss→
(n.)?
?
与某人讨论某事
20.bore
→
(adj.)令人厌烦的
→ (adj.)感到无聊的
21.win→
(n.)获胜者
→
(过去式)
→
(过去分词)
22.choose→
(过去式)?
→
___________(过去分词)
→ (n.)?
23.sing
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→ (n.)歌手?
pete→
(n.)竞争
(续表)
fatter
fattest
mixed
mix
together
discussion
discuss
sth
with
sb
boring
bored
winner
won
won
chose
chosen
choice
sang
sung
singer
competition
短语归纳
·动词短语
1.
使某人高兴?
2.
保守秘密?
3.
周游世界?
4.
说谎?
5.
对……感到无聊?
6.
给某人讲滑稽的笑话
7.
举行月考?
8.________________________________________
帮助人们解决问题
9.
进行一次学校旅行
10.
挑选要学的科目?
11.
浏览?
12. 有……的假期?
13.
继续、重复做某事
(续表)
make
sb
happy
keep
a
secret
travel
around
the
world
tell
a
lie/lies
feel
bored
with…
tell
sb
funny
jokes
have
a
monthly
test
help
people
solve/with
their
problems
go
on
a
school
trip
choose
subjects
to
study
look
through
have…off
keep
(on)
doing
sth
短语归纳
14.
为某人主动提供某物
15.
和某人交朋友?
16.
在赛跑中得第一
17._________________________________
把座位让给有需要的人
18. 关心,关怀?
19.
花时间做某事?
·介词短语
20.
在任何时候?
21. 最多?
22. 至少?
23. 起初,首先?
(续表)
offer
sb
sth/offer
sth
to
sb
make
friends
with
sb
come
first
in
the
race
give
one’s
seat
to
someone
in
need
care
about
spend
time
on/(in)
doing
sth
at
any
time
at
most
at
least
at
first
短语归纳
24. 在课堂上?
25.
在午餐时间?
26.
在……快要结束的时候
·名词短语
27.
社会工作者?
28.
更多一些食物?
29.
……的数目?
·形容词短语
30.
愿意做某事?
(续表)
in
class
at
lunchtime
near
the
end
of…
social
worker
some
more
food
the
number
of…
be
willing
to
do
sth
佳句诵读
·人物描述[素材链接:八上Unit
1
P8
A]
1.Betty
is
one
of
my
best
friends.
贝蒂是我最好的朋友之一。
2.She
is
willing
to
share
things
with
her
friends.
她愿意和她的朋友分享东西。
3.Max
has
a
good
sense
of
humor.马克斯有幽默感。
4.She’s
a
small
girl
with
a
ponytail.
她是一个梳着马尾辫的小女孩。
5.Kate
is
both
my
neighbour
and
my
best
friend.
凯特既是我的邻居也是我最好的朋友。
6.She
has
a
round
face
and
small
nose.
她是圆脸,小鼻子。
(续表)
佳句诵读
7.She
would
like
to
be
a
teacher
when
she
grows
up.
当她长大后,她想成为一名教师。
·校园生活[素材链接:八上Unit
2
P20
A,P29
B]
8.Among
all
my
subjects,
I
like
French
best.
在所有学科中我最喜欢法语。
9.Near
the
end
of
the
week,
we
discuss
the
books
with
our
classmates
in
class.每周临近尾声的时候,我们在课上和我们的同学讨论所读的书。
10.Time
seems
to
go
faster
when
we
are
reading
interesting
books.
当我们阅读有趣的书的时候,时间似乎过得更快。
(续表)
?
lie
n.
谎言
【1】用lie的适当形式填空。
(1)Frank
is
an
honest
boy
and
he
never
tells
.
We
all
trust
him.?
(2)Isn’t
it
strange
that
the
cat
is
used
to
beside
the
dog
peacefully??
(3)How
can
I
trust
you?
You’ve
to
me
again
and
again.?
lies
lying
lied
【2】(1)Lucy
took
out
her
books
and
them
on
the
desk
as
soon
as
she
came
into
the
classroom.
?
A.lay
B.laid
C.lied
D.lain
(2)My
father
was
so
tired
that
he
fell
asleep
quickly
after
he down
on
the
bed.
?
A.laid
B.lay
C.lied
D.lie
B
B
【归纳拓展】
(1)lie用作名词时,意为“谎言”。常用搭配:tell
lies说谎。
(2)lie用作动词时,意为“躺;位于;平放;存在;说谎”。
(3)lie和lay的动词词形的变化:
词条
词义
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
lie
躺;平放;位于
lay
lain
lying
说谎
lied
lied
lying
lay
放置;下蛋
laid
laid
laying
?
finish
vt.&
vi.
完成;结束
(1)Dave
is
a
good
boy
and
he
always
finishes
his
homework
on
time.
?
A.do
B.did
C.does
D.doing
(2)—Why
hasn’t
the
doctor
stopped
lunch?
?
—Because
he
is
busy
a
dying
patient
in
the
operation
room.
?
A.to
have;
to
save
B.to
have;
saving
C.having;
saving
D.having;
to
save
D
B
【归纳拓展】
(1)finish后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语。
(2)常见的接v.-ing形式作宾语的动词或短语:
动词:finish,
practise,
consider,
suggest,
enjoy,
miss,
mind
[顺口溜:完成练习考建议,喜欢错过(别)介意]
短语:
be
busy,
look
forward
to,
be
used
to,
can’t
help,
give
up,
feel
like,
keep
on
[顺口溜:忙于期盼(要)习惯,不禁放弃想继续]
?
offer/provide/give
offered provide give
(1)Parents
always
try
to
a
comfortable
environment
for
their
children.?
(2)—You
look
so
happy.
—A
big
company
me
a
very
good
job.
I
decide
to
accept
it.
?
(3)These
markets
people
a
chance
to
sell
their
second-hand
things
in
the
streets
and
parks
of
Amsterdam.?
provide
offered
give
【词义辨析】
词条
含义
用法
offer
侧重“愿意给予”,强调主动提供
offer
sth
to
sb=offer
sb
sth
provide
提供
provide
sth
for
sb=provide
sb
with
sth
give
一般性的“给,给予”
give
sth
to
sb=give
sb
sth
?
What
makes
good
friends,
Amy?
埃米,什么样的人适合做好朋友呢?
(1)Though
he
often
makes
his
little
sister
,
today
he
was
made
by
her.?
A.cry;
to
cry
B.crying;
crying
C.cry;
cry
D.to
cry;
cry
A
(2)Let’s
make
at
three
o’clock
for
tomorrow’s
meeting.?
A.they
B.it
C.one
D.that
(3)The
classroom
is
too
big.
Please
speak
louder
to
make
yourself
.
A.hear
B.heard
C.hearing
D.to
hear
(4)Our
English
teacher
makes
it
interesting
English.?
A.learn
B.learned
C.learning
D.to
learn
B
B
D
【归纳拓展】
(1)make的用法:
【注意】
make后接省略to的不定式,但在被动语态中,要还原to。
【归纳拓展】
(2)与make相关的短语:
make
up编造;弥补
make
it获得成功
make
friends
with…和……交朋友
make
a
mistake犯错误
make
faces做鬼脸
make
money赚钱
make
the
bed整理床铺
?
Chinese
students
have
more
weeks
off
for
the
summer
holiday
than
British
students.
中国学生的暑假要比英国学生多放几个星期假。
(1)—I’m
tired.
I
want
to
have
a
day
next
week.?
—Great
idea,
honey.
You
do
need
a
break.
A.away
B.on
C.off
D.of
C
(2)We
should
stop
fireworks
to
reduce
pollution.?
A.getting
off
B.turning
off
C.taking
off
D.setting
off
D
【归纳拓展】
(1)off为副词,意为“休息;休假;不工作”。“have/take+一段时间+off”
意为“请(一段时间)假;休息(一段时间)”。
I
will
have
two
days
off
next
week.
下周我将休两天假。
【归纳拓展】
(2)与off
相关的短语:
be
off离开
get
off下车
let
off
(set
off)
使(炸弹等)爆炸
hurry
off匆忙离开
keep
off让开,不接近
take
off起飞;脱下
turn
off关掉
show
off炫耀
have/take/ask
for
a
day
off请假/离开一天
Ⅰ.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
competition offers height provides
keeps
secrets thirsty
1.[2015·徐州]My
uncle
is
an
office
worker
of
medium
.?
2.[2019·徐州]If
you
win
the
coming
English
speech
,
you
can
get
a
big
prize.?
3.The
world
is ,
so
we
should
save
water
in
our
daily
life.?
4.Jenny
is
my
true
friend
and
she
always
for
me.?
5.Kitty
is
very
kind.
She
often
to
help
people
in
need.?
height
competition
thirsty
keeps
secrets
offers
Ⅱ.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.[2019·徐州]We
should
behave
(polite)
in
public.?
2.Each
of
the
(win)
in
Xuzhou
Marathon
can
get
a
special
gift.?
3.Kate,
be
careful
with
the
knife
or
you
may
hurt
(you).?
4.The
British
teacher
is
(humour).
He
always
tells
us
interesting
jokes.?
5.Smiles
on
the
(swim)
faces
showed
how
they
enjoyed
the
race.?
politely
winners
yourself
humorous
swimmers’
6.The
government
should
encourage
(society)
groups
to
care
for
the
disabled
who
have
difficulty
in
life.?
7.Miss
Zhang
is
friendly
and
she
has
bright
(smile)
eyes.?
8.People
feel
(happy)
when
they
face
too
much
stress.?
9.—Whose
home
is
(far)
from
school,
Alice’s
or
Daisy’s??
—Alice’s,
I
think.
10.Johnson
has
the
(little)
bread
of
us
four.?
11.The
players
in
the
Chinese
men’s
soccer
team
are
paying
more
attention
to
their
(day)
training.?
social
smiling
unhappy
farther/further
least
daily
Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。
1.T
him!
He
has
no
difficulty
working
out
this
problem.?
2.—What’s
the
w
of
the
elephant??
—About
two
tons.
3.Professor
Wang
knows
two
other
foreign
l
besides
English.?
4.I
plan
to
travel
to
several
European
countries
this
summer
v .?
5.He
will
d
this
problem
with
his
parents
tomorrow.?
rust
eight
anguages
acation
iscuss