2020-2021学年黑龙江省青冈县一高高二下学期4月月考（腾飞班）英语试卷 Word版含答案（无听力试题）

青冈一中2020-2021学年度第二学期高二月考
英语试卷（A卷）
(时间：100分钟 满分：120分）
第I卷
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The COVID-19 pandemic led to a great number of rescheduling release dates（上映日期）.Despite how the reality of the calendar develops，these are some films we're crossing our fingers that well get to see this next year.
Malcolm & Marie
Release date: February 5
Director: Sam Levinson
A director and his girlfriend's relationship is tested after they return home from his movie premiere（首映）and await critics' responses. The romantic drama is directed by Sam Levinson.
Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings
Release date: July 9
Director: Destin Daniel Cretton
It's about time for the Marvel Cinematic Universe to have its first Asian superhero on the silver screen. And there are few better heroes to pick than Shang-Chi, the Master of Kung Fu, who has the knowledge of nearly every martial art. This upcoming film will feature a 98% Asian cast.
West Side Story
Release date: December 10
Director: Steven Spielberg
Steven Spielberg's new adaptation of the famous Broadway musical of the same name, which itself was based on Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet, is finally seeing the light of day in late 2021.
The Matrix 4
Release date: December 22
Director: Lana Wachowski
Lana Wachowski is set to bring us another sci-fi action-adventure set in the digital world she helped create way back in 1999.
1. What type of film is Malcolm & Marie?
A. Comedy. B. Fantasy. C. Romance. D. Sci-fi.
2. What do we know about Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings?
A. It is Marvel Cinematic Universe's upcoming superhero film.
B. It stars Destin Daniel Cretton.
C. Its hero knows everything about martial art.
D. It is a film with an all-Asian cast.
3. Which of the following film is adapted from a musical?
A. Malcolm & Marie.
B. Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings.
C. West Side Story.
D. The Matrix 4.
B
I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.
War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, 揟ake your shoes away! Why under my bed! Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through phone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.
Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn抰 notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, 揟hanks.
Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn抰 always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
4. How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?
A. By analyzing causes. B. By describing a process.
C. By showing differences. D. By following time order.
5. What made Kate angry one evening?
A. She couldn抰 find her books.
B. She heard the author shouting loud.
C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.
D. She saw the author抯 shoes beneath her bed.
6. The author tidied up the room most probably because _______.
A. she wanted to show her care B. she was asked by Kate to do so
C. she was scared by Kate抯 anger D. she hated herself for being so messy
7. What might be the best title for the story?
A. My Friend Kate B. Hard Work Pays Off
C. How to Be Organized D. Learning to Be Roommates
C
Sleep Struggle
One in every five young people has a sleep problem, so you're not alone. Getting enough sleep has become as important as eating vegetables and exercising regularly. It's very important for your body.
Most young people only get seven hours of sleep each night, when they actually need nine hours. And making up for lost sleep during the week by sleeping on weekends doesn't really work. In fact, sleeping late on weekends may actually do you more harm than good, if you have sleep problems.
What happens if you don't get enough sleep? If your sleep problem continues for a few nights, you could suffer serious problems. Lack of sleep can affect learning and memory. Worse，if your sleep difficulties last a long time，that could lead to anxiety（焦虑）. Therefore，you've got to have some healthy sleep habits. Below are some suggestions:
* Go to bed at the same time—including weekends, if possible.
* Wake up around the same time every morning. When you sleep late just one morning during the week, it may disturb your body clock. This will make it hard for you to sleep that night.
* Do something relaxing before going to bed.
* Exercise during the day. Don't exercise right before going to bed.
* Avoid drinking. Alcohol（酒精）makes you excited. This prevents you from falling asleep or wakes you up during the night.
* Don't smoke. Smoking is always bad for the body. Smoking before bedtime keeps you awake.
If trying these tips over a couple of weeks does not help you, consult your doctor. Do not take any medicine without first asking your doctor. Many of them have strong side effects.
8. The passage suggests that people with sleep problems should .
A. eat vegetables and exercise regularly
B. make up for lost sleep on weekends
C. follow a fixed timetable for sleep
D. sleep seven hours every day
9. According to the suggestions, which of the following makes it easier for you to fall asleep?
A. Getting up earlier than usual in the morning.
B. Listening to soft music before going to bed.
C. Drinking alcohol before going to bed
D. Doing exercise in the evening.
10. What should you do if these tips don't work on you over a period of time?
A. Just keep trying.
B. Turn to a doctor for help.
C. Try some medicines.
D. Wait for your sleeping problems to get better.
11. Where is the text most likely from?
A. A diary. B. A novel.
C. A travel guide. D. A magazine.
D
Part of a research study, by scientists at McMaster University, which is ongoing into the influence of drinking milk after heavy weightlifting, has observed that milk helps exercisers burn more fat.
The scientists took three groups of young men 18 to 30 years of age, 56 in total, and put them through a strict, five day per week weightlifting program over a 12-week period. Following their workouts, study participants drank either two cups of skim milk, or a soy beverage with equal amounts of protein and energy, or a carbohydrate beverage with an equal amount of energy.
Upon the study's conclusion, scientists observed that: the milk drinking group had lost nearly twice as much fat梩wo pounds梐s those in the carbohydrate beverage group, who lost one pound of fat. Those drinking soy beverages lost no fat. At the same time, the gain in muscle was much greater among the milk drinkers than either the soy or carbohydrate beverage participants.
As published in the first stage of the study, the milk drinking group came out on top in terms of muscle gain with an estimated 40 percent or 2.5 pounds more muscle mass than the soy beverage drinkers. In addition, this group gained 63 percent or 3.3 pounds more muscle mass than the carbohydrate beverage drinkers.
"I think the evidence is beginning to increase," says Stuart Phillips梩he leader of the study. "Milk may be best known for its calcium content in supporting bone health, but our research, and later others', can continually support milk's ability to aid in muscle growth and also promote body fat loss. Milk is the ideal post workout drink for recreational exercisers and athletes alike."
12. How many days did the participants lift weights in the program?
A. 56 days. B. 84 days. C. 60 days. D. 12 days.
13. What does the underlined word "beverage" probably mean?
A. A kind of medicine. B. A sort of drink.
C. A type of exercise. D. A piece of equipment.
14. According to the passage, we can know that
A. the scientists chose people aged 18, 30 and 56 as participants of the research
B. a soy beverage is a proper choice for losing weight over the long term
C. people who drink milk every day are always healthier and thinner than others
D. soy beverages are better than carbohydrate beverages for exercisers to gain muscle
15. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. What exercisers should do to lose weight.
B. How milk influences people's health and figure.
C. The differences between milk and soy or carbohydrate beverages.
D. A research about the effect of drinking milk on exercisers.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I experienced years of loneliness as a child. ___16___ His friends teased him about babysitting his sister and his interests were far different from mine. With no other kids of my age in the neighborhood, I had to spend hours by myself.
A bright spot for me turned out to be reading. My love of the written word began early as my mother read to me every evening. ___17___ I started reading books on my own before age 5 and my mother took me to the public library once a week to borrow several books. I quickly graduated from typical children抯 books to ones with fewer pictures and longer chapters. Reading opened new worlds to me. ___18___
My mother also encouraged me to make what I wanted. I tried making toy cars with cardboard boxes and constructing buildings from leftover cardboard and bits of wood my father gave me. When my mother saw my creations, she told me how creative my designs were. ___19___ I learned a lot about how to extend the life of objects and transform them into something new and useful. It was a trait(特点) others found helpful, and I soon had friends who wanted to make things with me.
___20___My parents made it a point for their two kids to spend time outside, no matter the weather or season. My brother, of course, raced off to be with his friends, while I had plenty to do myself. There was making leaf houses in autumn, ice skating in winter, and so much more. They抮e all memories I treasure today.
A. I wasn't alone any longer.
B. I enjoyed reading stories aloud.
C. I was invited to play with another kid.
D. I loved the colorful photographs in the books.
E. Another habit I formed early was being outdoors.
F. Thus, I began my lifelong interest in making things.
G. My older brother couldn’t be bothered to play with me.
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have been into sports since I was six years old and sports are very important in my life. I have known many 21 while in school. The one that 22 me most is Brian Pawloski, who trained our basketball team when I was in high school.
Brian Pawloski is the 23 coach I've ever met. He didn't expect us to put in 100% 24 ；he expected 200%. For example, he would make each of the basketball team members do 100 lay—ups (单手上篮) 25 we missed in a game. Some of my team—mates 26 the training and thought it was too crazy. However, I 27 it the best practice I've ever had. When I said this, I was 28 sincere and I meant what I said.
Brian was the most influential person for me. Once I slacked off (懈怠), and did not show my 29 potential. He talked with me kindly, pointed out my weak points and told me how to 30 them. Unlike the other coaches, Brian 31 us both on and off the basketball court. He expected us to be 32 not only on the basketball court but also in our 33 . In our spare time，he would 34 books to us that could help us better face the 35 we met. I can honestly say no other coach has given me so much valuable 36 on how to succeed in basketball, and more importantly, in my 37 as an individual (个人).
My school was 38 to have such a great person to teach, coach and influence us students. I'll 39 regard my high-school basketball days as the best time I've ever 40 in my life.
21. A. teammates B. teachers C. coaches D. friends
22. A. trusted B. surprised C. respected D. impressed
23. A. strictest B. kindest C. most curious D. most talented
24. A. time B. money C. effort D. profit
25. A. unless B. before C. or D. if
26. A. ignored B. hated C. shared D. remembered
27. A. reported B. examined C. considered D. changed
28. A. completely B. partly C. slightly D. hardly
29. A. special B. fair C. common D. full
30. A. demand B. receive C. overcome D. accomplish
31. A. learnt from B. cared about C. turned to D. searched for
32. A. excellent B. simple C. honest D. brave
33. A. hobbies B. jobs C. games D. studies
34. A. sell B. donate C. recommend D. rent
35. A. illnesses B. challenges C. weaknesses D. anxieties
36. A. advice B. practice C. power D. strength
37. A. family B. growth C. education D. work
38. A. useful B. typical C. serious D. lucky
39. A. usually B. always C. seldom D. finally
40. A. experienced B. touched C. felt D. expected
第Ⅱ卷
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
The adobe dwellings (土坯房) 41 （build）by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 42 most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 43 (able) to 揳ir condition a house without 44 ( use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 45 ( slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 46 (cool) the house during the hot day; 47 the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle 48 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset( 抵 消 ) for the outside temperatures. As 49 (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 50 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
第三部分 写作 (共两节 满分35分)
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。?
　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。?
　　删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。?
　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。?
　　注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；??
只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families. In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad don't like the soup and I don't enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we're forced eat things, we may become ill. But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.
书面表达（满分25分）
假设你叫李华，你的澳洲朋友 Devin 参加汉语水平考试（HSK）未能通过，请你写一封信，安慰一下你的朋友。内容包括：
1. 对考试失利的安慰；
2. 对汉语学习提出建议。
注意：
1. 词数100左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Devin,
I am sorry to hear that you failed to pass HSK.. ___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
青冈一中2020-2021学年度第二学期高二月考
英语试卷（A卷）答案
阅 读 理 解：（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
1-3CAC 4-7 CDAD 8-11CBBD 12-15 CBDD 16-20 GDAFE
完 形 填 空：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
21-25CDACD 26-30 BCADC 31-35 BADCB 36-40 ABDBA
语 法 填 空：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
41． built 42. the 43. ability 44. using 45. slowly
46． to cool 47. at 48. goes 49. natural 50. how
短 文 改 错：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1.concerning---concerned 2.families--- family 3. surely--- sure 4.and去掉 5.the--a 6.had---have 7.don’t---doesn’t 8.eat之前加to 9.he--she 10.what--- that
写作参考范文