第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项
It
is
difficult
for
teens
to
see
beyond
the
present.
Goal
setting
challenges
them
psychologically,
because
it
involves
having
to
wait
for
a
long
time
to
see
the
results.
They
should
learn
that
anything
good
is
worth
working
for
and
that
it
is
only
over
time
and
effort
that
we
see
the
true
results
of
all
of
our
hard
work,
36
Here
are
a
few
tips
to
follow
when
eaching
your
child
to
set
effective
goals
-37
Ask
your
child
what
is
most
important
to
him.
For
example,
if
he
wants
to
play
on
the
high
school
football
team
but
is
a
little
less
athletic
than
he
needs
to
be,
a
productive
goal
might
be
to
improve
his
throw,
increase
his
running
speed
or
gain
a
few
pounds.
If
he
wants
to
make
all
As,
but
currently
has
Bs,
brainstorm
ways
to
improve.
The
goals
kids
set
should
always
reflect
what
is
most
important
to
them
Be
realistic.
It
is
great
to
dream,
but
it's
better
to
choose
a
goal
that
is
achievable
than
ontinually
strive
unattainable
goals.
Using
basic
behavioral
psychology
principles,
if
kids
repeatedly
try
but
fail
they
will
lose
much
of
their
motivation
to
try.38.
Compete
with
yourself.
_39
Instead,
teach
them
to
challenge
themselves
to
do
better
than
they
did
in
the
1
Mark
off
achievements
as
you
go.
Kids
should
realize
that
each
milestone
they
reach
takes
them
that
much
closer
to
their
end
goal.40
The
little
accomplishments
we
do
day
by
day
bring
us
closer
to
our
bigger
goals.
B.
Vary
the
C.
Very
few
things
come
to
us
immediately
D.
Kids
shouldn't
feel
they
are
in
a
contest
with
other
kids.
E.
Goal
setting
for
teens
should
center
on
the
most
i
F.
An
important
lesson
to
teach
them
is
that
they
will
reach
their
goal
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白
Diving
in
the
oceans,
marine
biologist
Erika
Woolsey
has
seen
first-hand
how
coral
reef
and
sea
life
are
being
damaged
by
climate
change.
It
has
made
her
determined
to4La
ay
for
others
to
share
her
experience-
including
those
who
can't
42
explore
the
ocean
18级英语试题第7页2018级高
联考
语参考答案及评分标准
CAC
6-20:
BAACC
第二部分阅读
两节,满分40分
满分30分)
第
分,满
分45分
分,满分30分)
DCABB
6~60
CAc
节,满分35分
节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分
e
schoo
welcome
to
attend
the
concert
to
be
performed
by
a
famous
orchestra.
To
our
delighted,
ture
ortus
书面表达(满
评分标准
总体评分原则:评分时,先根据文章所表达的内容和语言质量初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档
要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分
分时,文章应包括以下四个要点
劳动经过
分)
档与打分
档
听有内容要点,表达充分,完全达到预期的写作目的
表
表达准确流畅
句式多样
许
错误,但不影响意义
篇结构完整,有效地使
接手段,全文连
第四
达较为充分,达到了预期的写作
2.表现出较好的语言能力,意义表达基本准确流畅,用
式有一定的变化。有少许语言错误
但不影响意义表达
篇结构基本完整,能较好地运用衔接手段,全文」
表达出所有内容
表达基本清楚,基本
期的写作
使用有
意义表
键意义能表达出来
语篇不够连贯
果表达出所有语言要点,原
入第二档
部分表达出内容要点
影响了意义表达
数句子能
能力较差,基本上无完整句子,仅有一些与单词或试题要求的内容相关
试题提示无关,不
于80或大于
拼写与标点符号对交际是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑,英
美拼写均可接受
完整
原则上定为第
档
属于第
之间;语言错误相对较
多数为简单句
6~20分
如果考生使用了很多高级表达,且句式多样,则为第五档,即在21~25之
满分需慎重
考生如果
全部要点
分
实
案解
阅读理解
解对比四
办公地的暂住申请要求,
Mauritius无需申请费
ere
is
ap
知。其余三处都需要一定的申请费
理
其余各处未提及学生可申请
细
第
吸
往国外办公,享受海景和终年光
细节理解第二段第一句
scientists
got
a
heartwarming
e:"是理解该题的关
知
简单推断
段
可知,被母亲遗弃的幼崽不会有大的死亡危险(它们会受到族内其它成年猩猩的照顾
会失去在族内的社交层级地位。因此
的生存威胁并不
细
第四段第
的“
confirmed
this
ass
题关键词
段中“
The
socia
ed
effe
thers,”提及的假设
cked”是答案关键
义猜测族內其它成年大猩猩对被遗弃的幼崽的照顾行为
种无私的关爱
观点态度由第一段最后一句
亲
和校长关于女儿梦想的妄断极为不满
反推出母亲对女儿的支持
推理判断由第二段最后
推知。作者
Akers是美国女子足坛的一代传奇人物。身为女
破了社会对女性从
的成见牢笼,她坚持自己的梦想并为之努力奋战,最终得
的公正和尊重,成为美国足坛的传奇,成为后起者追随榜样。当她看到2019美国女足世界
即将
参赛,她无比感慨,因为她们就是她当年的样
次比赛中的队员们承载了与她
样的梦想和
故事与感动
A细节理解由第五段
ake
the
知,详解参见第29题
最佳标题体育不只是属于男性的。详解参见第29题
D简单推断由第一段
appening:…"可知,人工智能(AD)正在诸多领域代替人的劳动
机器的智能化程度
到它们可以做更为复杂的认知领域里的工作,能识别
细节理解在人工智能兴起的今天
看
给人类的便利和高效,人们在推崇它的同时也深感
身危
随
智能的高度发展,在将来的
候人是否真的会被其取代。因此,该题所说的
zero-
sun
game零和博奔的双方就是
B段落大意由最
的最后两句
ake
us
知,人工智能化的机器
它始终不
感和文化认知,就
就无法完全代替
