中考英语专题复习：语法填空之动词专讲专练教案(含答案)

中考英语专题复习
语法填空之动词专讲专练教案
一、 学情分析
纵观历年语法填空和首字母填空的考点，动词考查占据了主要地位。以2020 年眉山中考题为例，首字母填空动词占了2个，语法填空动词占了3个。在最后 冲刺阶段，需要好好规范学生解决此类题目的解题步骤和方法。
我所任教的两个班的学生基本掌握了首字母填空和语法填空中对于句子成分 和词性的分析，但仍有很大一部分学生对于动词的解题思路混乱。
综上，设计这堂动词专讲专练规范学生的解题步骤。
二、 教学设计
Step 1认识动词
Step 2谓语动词重难点突破
Step 3非谓语动词重难点突破
Step 4小试牛刀
Step 5挑战真题
Step 6自我反馈
达成目标：
正确区分谓语动词和非谓语动词及各自的解题方法。
三、 学案
（一）认识动词
判断并用所给词的正确形式填空
A.谓语动词B.非谓语动词C.名词D.形容词
Ijust hid behind my textbook and never ( say) anything.
Because Sam loves nature, my family made a (decide) to celebrate his birthday there.
Mary's party was (enjoy) and we all had a great time.
4.1 love all the (invent) that led to color movies.
It takes several weeks (complete) everything.
（二）谓语动词难点突破
He (become) more outgoing and made some good friends since he got into the university.
When the lanterns (light) , they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons.
Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always (think) of me.
(turn) left, and you'll find the post office.
I think (do) chores is not so difficult.
（三）非谓语动词难点突破
After (lose) his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.
After he (lose) his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.
Scientists say there are about 2000 panda(live) in the forests.
At 9:00 am yesterday, bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man (lie) on the side of the road.
However you should let you (watch) your favorite show.
Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them (play) his new games.
Players on the same team must work together ( get) the ball in the other team's basket.
（四）小试牛刀
用括号中的正确形式填空。
From Shy Girl to Pop Star
For this month's Young World magazine, I 1. (interview) 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up 2. (sing) to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she dared 3. (sing) in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she's not shy anymore and 4. (love) singing in front of crowds.
I asked Candy how life was diflerent after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like 5. (be) able to travel and meet new people all the time. "I didn't use to be populai' in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go." However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. ctI always have to worry about how I appear to others, and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I don't have much private time anymore.
( hang) out with friends is almost impossible for me now -because there are always guards around me."
What does Candy have to say to all those young people who7. (want) to become famous? “Well," she begins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I 8. (fight) on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to 9. (success). Only a very small number of people 10, (make) it to the top."
（五）挑战真题
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Mom and Dad,
I haven't seen you for a long time since I came to China as an exchange student. I really miss you now. This is the 1. (one) time you haven't been with me on my birthday. Thanks for your birthday gift 2. England. I like it very much.
Because of CO VID-19(新冠肺炎)，I can't go home, but you don't need to worry about me. I am safe here. Yesterday I 3. (have)a birthday party with Li Hua's family. Li Hua's mom made a big chocolate birthday cake for me, and she made much Chinese food that I loved best. 4. we couldn't go out, we enjoyed ourselves at home.
Li Hua and I 5. (be)busy witli our studies since this Monday. We have been having online 6. (class) for several days. Sometimes, when I felt a little upset, Li Hua always told some jokes 7. (make) me happy or taught me how to make Chinese dishes.
Now people here are living a 8. (peace) life. On one hand, they stay away from others, and on the other hand, they try to help those in trouble, including us foreigners. 9. kind Chinese people are! This is a country full of love.
Dear Mom and Dad, please take good care of 10. (you). Love you.
Yours,
Peter
自我反馈 ,
你会区分谓语动词和非谓语动词了吗？
你掌握了谓语动词和非谓语动词的解题方法了吗？
除了动词，语法填空还会涉及哪些词类，如何解决？
Homework
《解密中考》P181非谓语动词
总结动词搭配：①+ to do sth.
+sb. to do sth.
+ doing sth.


答案：认识动词1.said 2.decision 3.enjoyable 4.inventions 5.to complete
谓语动词重难点突破 1.has become 2.are lit 3.thinking 4.Turn ,doing
非谓语动词难点突破 1.losing ,lost 2.living 3.lying 4.watch 5.to play 6.to get
小试牛刀1.interviewed 2.singing 3.to sing 4.loves 5.being 6.Hanging 7.want 8.fought 9.succeed 10.make
挑战真题 1.first 2.from 3.had 4.Although 5.have been 6.classes 7.to make 8.peaceful 9.How 10.yourselves