鲁教版山东省泰安市东原实验学校2020—2021学年八年级下学期第一次月考测试英语试题（units 1-3）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
东原实验学校2020—2021下学期
第一次月考测试八年级英语试题
(分值：150分,
时间：120分钟)
一、选择题（27分，每小题1分）
1.
My
uncle
was
born
_____1986.
A．on
B．at
C．in
D．of
2.-Look!
There
is
a
man_____Taiji
near
the
river.
-Wow！It’s
my
teacher,
Mr
Wu.
A.
perform
B.
performs
C.performing
D.
performed
3.The
man
in
blue
is_____old
to
finish
the
difficult
task
in
such
a
short
time.
A.
too
B.
very
C.
so
D.
such
4.-Please
tell
me_____you
have
learnt
English.
-For
three
years.
A.
how
long
B.
how
often
C.
how
soon
D.
how
far
5.Everyone
passed
the
exam____Tim.So
he
was
sad.
A.
except
B.
beside
C.
besides
D.
except
for
6.-Where
is
Mike?
-I
saw
him_____with
Mr.Smith
in
the
hallway
just
now.
A.to
talk
B.talking
C.talked
D.talks
7.Mr.Wu
keeps____his
students
that
the
future
belongs
to
the
well-educated.
A.telling????????????B.?to
tell
??????
???C.ordering??????????D.to
order
8.-When
did
Chopin
start_____?
-At
six.
A.play
the
piano
B.
playing
the
piano
C.
to
play
piano
D.
playing
piano
9.What
caused
the
Beatles
to_____?
-Sorry,I
don’t
know.
A.
break
in
B.
break
out
C.
break
up
D.
break
down
10.Please
stop_____and
go
out
for
a
walk.Remember
_____warm
clothes.
A.?to
study;wearing　?
B.studying;to
wear??
C.?to
study;to
wear
D.?studying;wearing
11.
-Where
would
you
like
to
go
on
vacation
in
winter?
-I’d
like
to
go_____in
the
south
of
China.
A.anywhere
warm
B.warm
anywhere
C.
somewhere
warm
D.
warm
somewhere
12.Mr
Smith
is
friendly___
us,but
he
is
very
strict____
our
studies.
A.
for;with
B.to;about
C.
to;with
D.
with;with
13.-Dad,have
you
told
mom
that
I
will
come
back
next
Sunday?
-No.Let’s
keep
it
a____and
give
her
a
surprise.
chance
B.
choice
C.
secret
D.
idea
The
girl
did
her
homework
as
carefully
as
she
could
in
order
to
avoid____mistakes.
make
B.
made
C.
to
make
D.
making
-It’s
a
good
way
to
study
English
with
a
group.
-That’s
true.I
find
it____to
improve
our
pronunciation.
Thankful
B.
harmful
C.
helpful
D.
careful
Roy
works
in
London.It____
him
about
half
an
hour
to
get
to
work
by
bus
every
day.
costs
B.
spends
C.takes
D.
pays
-Why
is
Mike
so
popular
in
your
class?
-Because
he
always
tell
jokes.He
is
_____.
A.?humorous?????????????B.?polite????????C.?honest?????????D.?friendly
18.Tom
hardly
eats
breakfast,____?
A.isn’t
he
B.is
he
C.doesn’t
he
D.
does
he
19.-Your
father
went
to
the
park
yesterday,____?
-Yes,he
did.
didn’t
he
B.doesn’t
he
C.did
he
D.does
he
20.I
don’t
think
he
is
right,____?
A.
isn’t
he
B.
do
you
C.
is
he
D.
don’t
you
21.Spending
time
with
families____
the
happiest
thing.
A.
am
B.
is
C.
are
D.be
22.They
hope____
the
basketball
match.
A.win
B．won
C．to
win
D．Winning
23.They’d
like
to
trek____the
jungle
to
see
wild
elephants.
A.on
B.through
C.
into
D.across
24.-I’ve
no
idea
where
to
go
next
summer
vacation.
-Why
not____visiting
Xi’an?There
are
so
many
places
of
interest
there.
consider
B.wonder
C.suggest
D.go
What_____news!Everyone
feels
very_____.
exciting;excited
B.excited;excited
C.exciting;exciting
D.excited;exciting
Michael
plays
the
guitar
very
well,so
we
all____him.
hate
B.believe
C.agree
D.admire
The
house
is____small____have
a
meeting
there.
A.so;that
B.too;to
C.enough;to
D.not;enough
to
二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)
Since
my
mother
moved
to
live
with
us
in
the
city，
she
has
been
much
heavier
than
before.
As
time
went
by,
her
health
got__28__.So
I
had
to
take
her
to
see
a
_29___.My
mother
was
told
to
lose
weight
by
doing
exercise
every
day.
she
had
no
choice
but
to
follow
_30___
the
doctor
said.
I
told
her
that
I
would
exercise
with
her
every
morning.
On
the
first
morning
she
got
up
very
early
_31___run
with
me
in
our
neighborhood.
I
tried
to
run
slowly
so
that
she
could
follow
me.After
__32__
for
some
minutes,
I
told
her
the
proper
ways
of
exercise
and
the
importance
of
eating
healthy
food.
She
listened
to
me
carefully.
It
made
me__33__that
she
told
me
everything
very
patient
when
I
was
a
kid.
On
the
second
morning,
I
praised
her
for
keeping
running
with
me.
But
after
two
weeks,
she
wanted
to
_34___
running
because
she
thought
the
two-week
exercise
did
not
work
at
all.
To
encourage
her,
I
taught
her
how
to
use
the
facilities(设施)
for
exercise
in
our
_35__.She
began
to
exercise
again.
With
my
help,
it
_36___
her
one
month
to
develop
a
good
habit
of
daily
exercise.
“Thank
you,
my
dear
daughter.
Exercise
brings
health
and
happiness
to
me.
I
will
__37__
worry
about
my
health.”
Her
words
touched
my
heart
deeply.
I
felt
happy
to
make
a
big
difference
to
my
mother’s
life.
A.worse
B.thinner
C.better
D.stronger
A.teacher
B.waiter
C.doctor
D.nurse
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.where
A.so
B.but
C.and
D.or
A.swimming
B.eating
C.playing
D.running
A.act
B.except
C.forget
D.remember
A.put
up
B.give
up
C.
set
up
D.eat
up
A.school
B.neighborhood
C.hospital
D.cinema
A.took
B.spent
C.cost
D.paid
A.always
B.ever
C.never
D.sometimes
三．阅读理解（每题2分，共28分）
A
When
it
comes
to
shopping
for
clothes，
my
mother
and
I
have
always
disagreed
on
what
fits
me
well.
To
me,
if
it
zips,
it
fits,
my
mom,however,
usually
tells
me
I
need
a
bigger
size.
When
I
was
a
teenager.
I
wanted
to
dress
like
my
friends,but
my
body
size
made
it
impossible.
When
Mom
told
me
something
did
not
suit
me,
or
I
needed
a
bigger
size,
all
I
heard
was
that
my
body
was
wrong.
To
avoid
arguments,
we
stopped
going
shopping
together.
This
continued
until
I
got
engaged(订婚)
last
year
and
needed
to
buy
some
clothes.
When
I
tried
on
a
blouse,
my
mother
looked
at
me,
and
I
knew
what
was
coming.“
You
need
a
bigger
size,”
she
said.
There
was
no
bigger
size.
I
tried
to
hold
back
my
tears.
Maybe
I
could
buy
it
alone,
of
course,but
my
mom
is
my
favorite
person
to
hang
out
with.
The
idea
of
looking
for
a
wedding
dress
without
her
seemed
just
as
scary
as
taking
her
with
me.
And
so
the
day
came.As
I
tried
on
a
simple
white
dress,
I
saw
tears
in
my
mom’s
eyes.“you
look
beautiful
！”She
told
me.Nothing
could
have
shocked
me
more.
This
one
did
not
zip
up
at
the
back
and
I
did
actually
need
a
bigger
size,
but
my
mother
did
not
say
that.
She
just
told
me
how
beautiful
I
looked.
In
that
moment,
all
the
arguments
in
the
past
ended.
We
did
not
buy
a
dress
that
day.We
decided
to
see
more.
A
few
weeks
later,
we
found
the
perfect
dress.We
both
loved
it
as
soon
as
I
put
it
on.
And
during
those
few
weeks,
mom
and
I
also
found
the
perfect
fit
for
our
shopping
relationship.
What
does
the
writer
want
to
show
us
in
the
first
two
paragraphs?
She
likes
the
clothes
with
zippers
while
her
mother
does
not
agree
with
her.
In
mom’s
opinion,her
body
is
wrong
and
she
is
too
fat
to
wear
what
she
likes.
She
really
wants
to
dress
like
her
friends,but
her
mother
doesn’t
allow
her
to
do
so.
She
and
mom
always
disagree
on
what
clothes
fit
her
because
of
wrong
understanding.
How
did
the
writer
probably
feel
after
she
tried
on
the
simple
white
dress?
Funny
and
surprised
B.Shocked
and
sorry
Proud
and
moved
D.Excited
and
scary
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
paragraph
4
mainly
mean?
I
couldn’t
shop
for
a
wedding
dress
myself
because
my
mom
disagreed.
I
felt
kind
of
scary
when
I
went
shopping
with
my
mother
for
a
wedding
dress.
I
felt
like
shopping
for
a
wedding
dress
with
mom
thought
she
thought
it
was
scary.
I
wanted
to
shop
for
a
wedding
dress
alone
but
I
couldn’t
stand
shopping
without
mom.
Which
is
the
best
word
to
describe
the
perfect
fit
for
their
shopping
relationship?
A.Missing.
B.Embarrassing.
C.Understanding.
D.
Encouraging.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
test?
Praising
makes
the
perfect
fit
for
their
shopping
relationship.
Tears
are
the
best
way
to
end
arguments
between
family
members.
Love
is
everything
in
good
communication
between
family
members.
Better
communication
requires
not
only
love
but
also
a
more
suitable
way.
B
Darrius
was
born
with
three
fingers
on
his
right
hand
and
one
on
his
left
hand.
He
had
to
work
hard
to
do
sings
that
were
easy
for
others.
Every
time
his
classmates
tried
to
help,
he
would
say,
“Thanks,
but
I
can
do
it
myself.”He
learned
to
use
the
four
fingers
to
do
different
things.
When
Darrius
was
10,
he
told
his
fathers
that
he
liked
piano
music
very
much.
“It’s
too
bad
you
can’t
play,”
his
fathers
said.
But
the
boy
took
that
as
a
challenge.“I
will
show
people
that
I
can。”
he
said
to
himself.
Months
later,
a
neighbor
gave
him
an
old
piano
when
she
moved
away.He
taught
himself
to
play
the
piano
and
practiced
for
hours
a
day.
Darrius’s
favorite
piano
music
is
River
Flows
in
You
by
Yiruma,a
Korean
musician.
It
took
Darrius
a
year
to
learn
it.“
I
have
to
come
up
with
my
own
way
with
only
4
fingers，”
he
said.
When
he
succeeded,
he
felt
so
proud.
Later
he
was
lucky
enough
to
play
the
music
together
with
Yiruma
at
a
famous
concert
hall!
Yiruma
encouraged
Darrius
to
follow
his
dream
of
playing
his
own
music.Darrius
has
made
it.
And
his
music
is
popular
today.
“
I
may
have
a
disability,”
he
says,
“but
I
don’t
let
it
hold
me
back
from
anything.”
What
did
Darrius
take
as
a
challenge
at
the
age
of
10?
Writing
his
music.
B.Playing
the
piano.
C.Giving
a
concert.
D.Visiting
a
hall.
How
long
did
it
take
Darrius
to
learn
to
play
River
Flows
in
You
?
A
year
B.A
month
C.A
day
D.An
hour
45.Who
encouraged
Darrius
to
follow
his
dream?
A.His
classmate
B.His
father
C.
A
neighbor
D.A
musician
46.What
can
we
learn
about
Darrius
from
the
test?
A.H7e
has
a
strong
will
B.
He
bought
himself
a
piano.
C.
He
gave
up
his
dream
D.
He
only
played
other’s
music.
C
Traveling
can
be
expensive.
But
there
are
some
ways
to
save
money
when
traveling.Try
some
of
the
advice
below
on
your
next
vacation
and
your
wallet
will
thank
you.
Look
for
city
tourism
cards.
With
the
card,
you
can
play
less
at
restaurants
and
shops.
You
don’t
have
to
wait
for
a
long
time
at
busy
attractions.
You
might
even
get
free
tickets
to
top
tourist
attractions.
City
tourism
cards
can
save
your
money
and
time
without
question.
Don’t
get
the
best
room.
How
long
will
you
stay
in
your
room?Will
you
just
be
sleeping
there?
Do
you
really
need
a
bigger
room
with
a
good
view(景色)？
Find
a
hotel
outside
a
city.It
can
help
you
save
money
by
choosing
a
hotel
away
from
big
tourist
attractions.
For
you
are
always
doing
the
same--
go
to
the
attractions
and
then
return
to
your
hotel
to
sleep.
Book(预订)
a
room
with
a
kitchen.
Although
some
people
might
not
like
to
cook
while
on
vacation,
I
don’t
mind
making
breakfast
in
my
room.
We
always
eat
at
a
nice
restaurant
on
our
last
night
of
the
vacation.
I
would
rather
eat
breakfast
and
lunch
at
the
hotel
and
then
spend
much
money
on
a
delicious
supper.
47.With____
you
can
play
less
at
restaurants
and
shops.
ID
cards
B.tourism
cards
C.
bank
cards
D.
phone
cards
48.The
underlined
words
“tourist
attractions”
in
paragraph2
mean____.
旅游方式
B.旅游设施
C.旅游手册
D.旅游景点
49.To
save
some
money,
the
writer
advises
tourists
to____.
get
the
best
room
live
near
big
tourist
attractions
live
away
from
big
tourist
attractions.
take
a
map
with
them
when
traveling.
50.The
writer
prefers
to
make
breakfast
and
lunch
in
the
hotel
because____.
they
are
healthier
and
more
delicious
he
likes
cookers
in
the
hotel.
there
are
not
any
restaurants
in
the
neighborhood.
he
would
rather
spend
much
money
on
a
delicious
supper.
51.0What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about?
How
to
save
money.
How
to
get
a
tourism
card.
How
to
find
a
hotel.
How
to
book
a
room
on
the
Internet.
五选五（共10分，一空一分）·
Malcolm
is
handsome.
He
has
dark
brown
hair
and
big
brown
eyes.However,
his
eyes
used
to
look
sad.
Malcolm’s
heart
used
to
feel
heavy.__52__
Malcolm
was
homeless
on
the
streets
of
Brazil.
Sixteen-year-old
Malcolm
ended
up
on
the
streets,
but
that
was
just
the
beginning
of
his
problems.
He
was
cold
in
winter.He
did
not
know
how
to
take
care
of
himself.__53__
Soon,
he
turned
to
alcohol(酒精)
to
help
himself
feel
better,but
that
made
everything
worse.__54__
He
said,“I
used
to
go
to
empty
houses
and
hide
there
during
the
day
and
only
come
out
at
night.What’s
worse,
I
feel
like
I’m
nobody.”
Malcolm
went
in
and
out
of
prison(监狱)
,too.
One
day,
an
officer
told
him
about
someone
who
could
help
him.
__55__At
first,
he
shared
a
small
apartment
with
four
other
young
men.
Today,
he
has
only
one
roommate.__56__
He
feels
that
he
is
finally
making
some
progress
in
his
life.
Malcolm
is
lucky,
but
other
homeless
people
in
Brazil
still
need
help.
Malcolm
felt
lonely.
He
has
learned
to
take
care
of
himself.
He
never
had
enough
food
to
eat.
He
never
had
a
real
home.
But
it
was
still
hard
for
Malcolm
to
return
to
a
normal
life.
单词拼写（每空1分，共15分）
He
is
a
very
excellent_________(游泳运动员)in
the
world.
My
textbook
was
p_______
by
the
Shandong
Education
Press(山东教育出版社).
Operation
Red
Sea
is
a
very
popular
film.
Do
you
know
the
d_______of
the
film?
More
and
more
people
like
to
read
Mo
Yan’s
w_______
these
days.
I
always
feel
nervous
when
talking
to_______(陌生人).
Listen
to
a
piece
of
light
music
and
you
will
feel
r_______.
-What’s
your
favourite
subject?
-_______(化学).
The
teacher_______(建议)that
we
should
speak
English
more
every
day.
Why
not
help
people
in
need
in
our_______(日常的)life?
Could
you
get
me
an_______(介绍)to
your
friend?
The
restaurant
offers
good
service
to
all
its_______(顾客).
Being_______(幽默的)
helps
you
to
get
on
well
with
others.
Hey!
What
are
you
listening
to?
It’s
a_______(私人的)conversation.
As
we
all
know,Beijing
is
the
c_______
of
China.
I_______(推断)that
he
can’t
finish
the
whole
task
in
such
a
short
time.
完成句子(每空1分，共20分)
There
were
some
ping-pong
players
in
our
school
last
year.(改为一般疑问句)
______there______ping-pong
players
in
our
school
last
year?
Li
Xiaoxia
was
born
in
1988.(对划线部分提问)
______
______Li
Xiaoxia
born?
警察们正在想方设法地寻找那个失踪的孩子。
The
police
are______
______
______to
search
for
the
missing
child.
我得先完成作业，否则就会惹上麻烦。
I
have
to
finish
my
homework
first,or
I’ll______
______
______.
你在火车上通常怎么打发时间？
How
do
you
usually______
______on
the
train?
Mr.Smith
and
his
wife
seldom
drive
their
car
to
work,______
______?(完成反义疑问句)
飞机似乎突然就在空中解体了。
It
seems
that
the
plane______
______
suddenly
in
the
air.
政府应该考虑提高教育质量。
The
government
should______
______the
quality
of
education.
我希望某一天我能去太空旅行。
I
wish
I
could
travel
to
space______
______.
综合填空（每空1分，共10分）
I
like
traveling
by
train
in
China.When
I’m
in
China,
I
always
travel
by
train
if
I’m
not
in__25____hurry.
The
train
journey___26___(offer)
strangers
a
chance
to
talk
with
each
other.The
dialogues
are
often
light
and___27___(humor).It’s
like__28____(attend)
a
party
in
my
community
in
the
US.
Sometimes
strangers
are
even___29___(allow)
to
talk
about
private
things
on
the
train.
That’s
__30___
they
won’t
meet
each
other
again
after
they
get
off
the
train.
As
a
foreigner
on
a
Chinese
train,
I___31___
(usual)
have
to
answer
a
few
general
questions
before
I
can
have
a
meaningful
conversation
with
others.For
example,
they
will
ask
me
where
I
come
from,
how
I
feel
about
China
and
how
I
suggest
__32___(their)learn
English.I
have
met
people
from
all
works
of
life(各行各业)
and
I
have
had
conversations___33___them
on
different
subjects,
too.
From
them,
I
have
learned
the
basic__34___(rule)of
social
communication,
the
cost
of
living
in
a
big
Chinese
city,
and
the
helpful
tips
are
having
dinner
in
China.
阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）
Do
you
like
playing
basketball？If
so,
you
must
very
shocked
and
sad
about
the
death
of
Kobe
Bryant,a
famous
NBA
basketball
player.
Kobe
died
in
a
helicopter(直升机)
accident
in
California
on
january26,2020.Just
three
days
before
the
accident,
he
sent
out
Chinese
New
Year
wishes,
and
encouraged
Chinese
fans
to
live(实践)
their
dreams
and
dare
to
win.
Bryant
is
a
popular
basketball
player
in
China.
On
March17,2019,Kobe
Bryant
visited
a
middle
school
in
Shenzhen
to
meet
students.
At
the
school,
he
also
shared
his
new
sports
novel.
Kobe
was
known
for
trying
hardest
to
be
the
best.And
he
called
it
“Mamba
spirit”.He
once
said
,“Life
is
too
short
to
get
bogged
down.
You
have
to
keep
moving.
You
have
to
keep
going.”He
retired
from
basketball
in2016,but
he
still
woke
up
before
the
sun
rose
to
go
training
at
4:00
am.From
middle
school
to
college,Bryant’s
stories
went
along
with
so
many
Chinese
people
and
fired
up
their
love
for
basketball.“
I
grew
up
watching
him
play.
Because
of
him,
I
began
playing
basketball,”
one
of
his
fans
said.
His
excellent
performance,
strong
will
and
continuing
training
made
him
a
superhero
among
Chinese
fans.
Who
was
Kobe
Bryant?
_____________________________________________________________________
What
happened
to
Kobe
Bryant
on
january26,2020?
_____________________________________________________________________
What
time
did
Kobe
Bryant
usually
go
training
in
the
morning?
_____________________________________________________________________
What
is
“Mamba
Spirit”?
_____________________________________________________________________
Why
did
Kobe
Bryant
say“You
have
to
keep
moving.You
have
to
keep
going.”?
_____________________________________________________________________
写作（20分）
“灿烂星空，谁是真的英雄？”做出惊天动地的伟业的人是英雄，为追求真理献出生命的人是英雄。在平凡岗位上默默奉献的人是英雄，在危难时刻挺身而出的人是英雄······
钟南山是我国的名医。2003年春天，钟南山和同事抗击非典（SARS）取得了显著的成绩.2004年，钟南山被评为感动中国十大人物之一(the
top
ten
people
of
China)。2020年春天，他冒着风险去武汉带领全国抗击新冠肺炎（COVID），他是国人心中的英雄。请以“The
Hero
in
My
Heart”为题写一篇短文。
内容要点包括：
人物简单介绍；
主要事迹；
向英雄学习的感想以及今后的行动
要求：
1.适当拓展，行文流畅
词数100词左右。标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The
Hero
in
My
Heart
As
we
know,
most
people
have
heroes
in
their
heart.
For
me，Zhong
Nanshan
is
a
hero
in
my
heart._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
一．CCAAA
BABCB
CBCDC
CADAC
BCBAA
DB
二．ACACD
DBBAC
三．DBDCD
BADA
BDCDA
四．DCAEB
五．1.swimmer
2.published
3.director
4.works
5.strangers
6.relaxed
7.Chemistry
8.suggests
9.everyday
10.introduction
11.customers
12.humorous
13.private
14.capital
15.suppose
六．16.Were
any
17When
was
18
trying
every
means
19.get
in
trouble
20.pass
time
21
do
they
22.broke
up
23consider
improving
24.one
day
七，24
a
26
offers
27.humorous
28.attending
29.allowed
30.because
31.usually
32.they
33.with
34.rules
八略
九略
(
8
)
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