牛津译林版（2019）高中英语必修第三册Unit 3 The world online单元测试卷B（含解析）

高一下必修三Unit3 The World Online单元测试卷B
第一部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
WOW! A Simple to Use Computer
Designed Especially for Seniors!
Easy to read. Easy to see. Easy to use. Just plug(插入) it in!
There is finally a computer that's designed for simplicity and ease of use. It's the WOW Computer, and it was designed with you in mind. This computer is easy?to?use, worry?free and really puts the world at your fingertips. From the moment you open the box, you'll realize how different the WOW Computer is. All the parts are connected; all you do is plug it into an outlet(插座) and your high?speed Internet connection. Then you'll see the screen—it's now 22 inches. This is a completely new touch screen system, without the messy look of the normal computer screen. The“buttons” on the screen are easy to see and easy to understand. All you do is touch one of them, from the Web, Email, Calendar to Games—you name it...and a new screen opens up. It's so easy to use that you won't have to ask your children or grandchildren for help. Until__now,__the__very__people__who__could__benefit__most__from__Email__and__the__Internet__are__the__ones__that__have__had__the__hardest__time__accessing__it. Now, thanks to the WOW Computer, countless older Americans are discovering the wonderful world of the Internet every day. Isn't it time you took part? Call now, and you'll find out why tens of thousands of satisfied seniors are now enjoying their WOW Computers, emailing their grandchildren, and experiencing everything the Internet has to offer. Call today!
Call now toll free and find out how you can get the new WOW！Computer.
1. According to the ad, WOW Computer is ________.
A. power?free　　　　 B. elder?friendly
C. post?free D. environment?friendly
2. What does the underlined sentence imply?
A. Seniors fail to be instructed by their children.
B. Seniors are often out of touch with their kids.
C. Seniors starve for a computer easy to operate.
D. Seniors have little time to surf the Internet.
3. If an old man buys the computer, he can ________．
A. be given a big discount
B. update software for someone else
C. discover the bright future of his kids
D. email his children without difficulty
B
An aquarium(水族馆) that has closed because of the COVID?19 outbreak is asking people to make video calls to the aquarium's eels(鳗鱼)．
The reason? Aquarium's workers fear the sensitive creatures may not remember humans' existence, nor remember that humans do not present a threat. The aquarium has been closed since the start of March. Its sea animals have become used to a largely human free environment during the two?month period of calm. But the aquarium said the situation was having some__unexpected__effects．
“Creatures in the aquarium don't see humans except keepers and they have started forgetting about humans，” the aquarium said on its Twitter this week, “Garden eels in particular disappear into the sand and hide every time the keepers pass by.” That is causing difficulties for keepers trying to check on the health of the animals. So the aquarium decided to offer an invitation to the public. “Could you show your face to our garden eels from your home？” It is describing the new effort as a “face?showing festival”．
Garden eels are very sensitive by nature. But the 300 garden eels that live in a tank at the aquarium had become used to humans. They rarely hid in the sand from visitors. To try to reintroduce the eels to humans, the aquarium is putting five computers in front of their tank. The public can connect through the Face Time app.
Once the video calls start, people are supposed to show their faces, wave their hands and talk to the eels. But considering the quiet nature of the animals, callers are asked not to shout.
The “face?showing festival” is set to take place Sunday through Tuesday, during Golden Week holiday. It has gotten plenty of support. One Twitter user wrote, “Interesting! When you gaze at the garden eels, they gaze at you. I'm happy to take part.”
4. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 indicate?
A. Garden eels seldom disappear into the sand.
B. Garden eels are checked regularly by the keepers.
C. Humans sometimes present a threat to the aquarium's animals.
D. Humans almost escape from the memory of the aquarium's animals.
5. Without seeing visitors for two months, the aquarium's eels ________．
A. feel excited at the sight of people
B. tend to hide themselves from people
C. have health problems to be solved
D. mostly remain as sensitive as before
6. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?
A. What to do while making video calls.
B. What to do with the eels' memory.
C. How to connect with the eels online.
D. How to show faces during the calls.
7. What can we learn about the “face?showing festival”？
A. It is going to last a whole week. B. Many people approve of the activity.
C. It'll make no difference to the creatures. D. People can make a call through Twitter.
C
Teachers say that the digital age has had a good influence and a not?so?good influence on American teenagers. More than 2，000 middle school teachers took an online survey. Researchers also spoke with teachers in some groups. Most teachers think the Internet and digital search tools have had a mostly positive influence on their students' research habits and skills. But at the same time, some teachers also point out some problems in teenagers' using digital search tools.
The Pew Internet Project did the survey with the College Board and the National Writing Project. Judy Buchanan is the director of the National Writing Project and a co?writer of the report. She says digital search tools are helping students learn more, and learn faster. “Both teachers and students really welcome these tools because they make learning exciting. And the goal is to really help students become creators of something meaningful, and not just users of the online information.”
But one problem the survey found is that these technologies make teenagers have short attention spans(持续时间). As there is lots of information about different subjects on the Internet, teenagers' attention is easily drawn away from their research.
Another problem the survey found is that many students trust the information they find on the Internet too much. Judy Buchanan says these students have not developed the skills to judge the online information. They need to learn a lot to tell if the information is believable. It's something that really has to be paid attention to.
One more problem the survey found is something that might not seem like a problem at all：being able to quickly find information online. Many students think “doing research” now means just doing a quick search on Google. Teachers say the result is a drop in the wish and ability of their students to work hard to find answers. That is, they are depending too much on search engines and do not make enough use of printed books or research libraries.
Many teachers also say that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others instead of using their own abilities.
8. The result of the survey shows ________．
A. digital search tools need to be greatly improved
B. digital search tools are generally good for teenagers
C. teenagers have difficulty in using digital search tools
D. American teachers enjoy using digital search tools
9. Using digital search tools makes teenagers ________．
A. less trusting of online information
B. more independent in doing research
C. more willing to work hard to find answers
D. less able to pay full attention while searching
10. To do better in research, teenagers should ________．
A. spend more time searching online
B. ask their teachers for more advice
C. make better use of printed materials
D. learn more knowledge of search tools
11. The passage mainly tells us ________．
A. all the students like using digital tools
B. the Internet is playing an important role
C. teachers encourage their students to use digital tools
D. digital tools bring about something helpful and problems
D
James Wisniewski likes video games a lot. He plays 6 to 14 hours a day, ignoring friends and family for the pleasures of the virtual world. Wisniewski, from the United Kingdom, says games are the most important thing in his life. “I wake up and think about it; I go to bed and think about it.”
To help young people like Wisniewski, the National Health Service (NHS), is planning to set the country's first specialist clinic to treat video?game addicts between ages 13 and 25. The Guardian reports it will begin treating people in November.
Teenagers addicted to gaming will get one?on?one treatment from psychiatrists(精神病医生) either in person at a clinic or via Skype video chat. Their parents will get advice on how to manage their child's addiction and reduce the amount of time they spend online.
The move comes after the World Health Organization (WHO) listed “gaming disorder” as a mental health condition.
“Gaming disorder is not a mental illness to be taken lightly: we are talking about examples where someone may spend up to 12 hours a day playing computer games and can end up having fewer and fewer friends，” Henrietta Bowden?Jones, director of the NHS Center, told The Telegraph.
Many countries are trying different ways to deal with the problem of gaming addiction. South Korea passed a “shutdown law” to stop children under the age of 16 from playing video games between the hours of midnight and 6 a．m. In Japan, meanwhile, players are reminded if they spend more than a certain amount of time each month playing games. In the United States, the nonprofit Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) puts age restrictions on most games, meaning that children under a certain age are unable to buy them.
Here are some tips from The Telegraph to prevent yourself from becoming addicted to games：
Set a reasonable time for how long you can play games each day.
Find some other hobbies, like sports or reading.
If you can't control yourself, ask your friends or family for help.
12. Why is the country's first specialist clinic set?
A. To help young people addicted to playing games.
B. To treat people with mental health condition.
C. To get pleasure from the virtual world.
D. To offer advice on educating young children.
13. People who spend too much time playing computer games end up becoming ________．
A. independent B. socially isolated
C. narrow?minded D. cold?blooded
14. What do Americans do to solve the problem of gaming addiction?
A. Set a reasonable time for how long you can play games each day.
B. Pass a “law” to stop children playing video games at midnight.
C. Ask their friends or family for help if they can't control themselves.
D. Restrict children who are under a certain age to buy most games.
15. What is the best title for the article?
A. A Special Clinic in the UK
B. A Mental Illness—Gaming Disorder
C. Assistance for Game Addicts
D. Solutions to Curing Game Addiction
第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self?driving cars are believed to be the future of driving. Companies including Toyota, Uber and Google are all competing to be the first to bring them to the market. However, carmakers need to solve one problem first: __16__
Most drivers today use gestures to show their intentions. They wave a car into a lane(车道), or nod at passers?by and cyclists, to let them cross. __17__ So what can they do? US carmaker Ford and its partner Virginia Tech think they have the answer, according to Business Insider.
__18__ For example, if a driverless car is giving way, it could flash two white lights side to side. A solid white light would tell people nearby that there are no humans in the car. A slow blinking light would show the car is coming to a stop. __19__ To test the method on real roads, the team designed a special suit that looks exactly like a car seat. When a driver wears it, it looks like the car is driverless.
The team successfully collected more than 1，500 hours of data after about 2，900 kilometers of “self?driving” through busy cities. __20__ Ford says it plans to share the data with 11 other carmakers, according to DOGO News. Ford hopes that in the future, every carmaker will use the same system of signals.
A. But self?driving cars don't have this ability.
B. It's a test for the company's self?driving technology.
C. The data recorded how people interacted with a driverless vehicle.
D. How driverless cars communicate with passers?by, bikers and other drivers.
E. A rapid flashing light would tell passers?by that a car is about to speed up.
F. More than one?third of them are worried about the safety of self?driving cars.
G. The team is testing a method that uses light signals to show what self?driving cars are doing.
16. ________　17. ________　18. ________ 19. ________　20. ________
第二部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选择中，选出最佳选项。
Thanksgiving Day was near. One day, the first?grade teacher, Miss White, let her students draw a picture of something for which they were thankful.
Most students would __21__ the holiday with turkey and other traditional foods of the season. These, the teacher __22__， would be the subjects of most of her students' art. Miss White was __23__， but Douglas made a different kind of __24__. When he was asked to draw a picture of something for which he was __25__， he drew a hand. Nothing else. Just an empty hand. His picture brought __26__ to his classmates. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, __27__ farmers raised turkeys. Another suggested it was a police officer's hand, because the police __28__ and care for people.
While the children were __29__ with each other, Miss White stood at Douglas' __30__， bent down and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy __31__ and whispered, “It's yours, Miss White.” What Douglas had said __32__ Miss White of the time she had taken his hand and walked with him here and there. How often had she said, “Take my __33__， Douglas, we'll go outside.” Or, “Let me show you how to hold your pencil.”
The __34__ speaks of more than thankfulness. It says something about teachers teaching, parents parenting, friends showing friendship, and how much Miss White's hand __35__ to Douglas. He might not always say thanks, but he'll remember the hand that Miss White reaches out.
21. A. celebrate B. spend C. decorate D. recommend
22. A. remembered B. heard C. thought D. doubted
23. A. clear B. right C. curious D. smart
24. A. picture B. choice C. effort D. food
25. A. delightful B. careful C. pitiful D. grateful
26. A. conflicts B. imagination C. trouble D. fear
27. A. if B. because C. unless D. though
28. A. protect B. catch C. trust D. encourage
29. A. discussing B. quarreling C. communicating D. greeting
30. A. position B. car C. desk D. bed
31. A. turned back B. sat down
C. leaned backward D. looked up
32. A. convinced B. informed C. reminded D. warned
33. A. hand B. advice C. coat D. book
34. A. news B. story C. lesson D. holiday
35. A. makes B. discovers C. means D. offers
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Now, imagine the impact it would have on you to surround yourself with interesting and positive people. When someone has something interesting (36)________ (go) on in his life, he wakes up in the morning (37)________ energy and enthusiasm. These are the kind of people (38)________ are going to fill you up with great attitudes and behavior.
Anyone who is following their dreams has taken a risk himself and is confident that things will work out for him. These people are hopeful about their futures and are willing to do (39)________ is necessary to get things done. That's the exact kind of attitude and behavior you need to be exposed to on a regular (40)________ (base)．
As you watch how they push themselves and do interesting things, you (41)________ (inspire) to do similar things. You'll start to wonder and imagine all the things you can do with your own life. Moreover, interesting people tend to fill their heads with new ideas and ways of seeing the world. As they expose (42)________ (they) to new books and ideas, they will share them with you.
As you can see, social norms(规范) formed by groups have a (43)________ (power) influence over the type of person you become. (44)________ (fortunate), it doesn't always have to be a bad thing. If you make sure to surround yourself with positive and interesting people, there is no telling how greatly (45)________ influence will shape your life.
第三部分　应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华， 你校的广播站正在招收英文编辑， 你对此很感兴趣。请给校相关负责人Chris写封邮件申请该职位。内容包括：
1. 写邮件目的；
2. 陈述个人优势；
3. 表达期望。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Unit 3　单元质量检测(B)
第一部分　阅读理解
第一节
A
【文章大意】　本文主要从各方面介绍了WOW电脑的特点，尤其适合老年人使用。
1. B　细节理解题。根据Now, thanks to the WOW Computer, countless older Americans are discovering the wonderful world of the Internet every day.(现在，由于使用了WOW计算机，无数的美国老年人每天都在探索美好的网络世界。)可知WOW电脑便于老年人使用。故选B项。
2. C　词义猜测题。根据前句It's so easy to use you won't have to ask your children or grandchildren for help.(它非常易于使用，你无需向孩子或孙子寻求帮助。)可知WOW电脑很容易使用，也表明过去时期的电脑使用较为烦琐。结合划线句Until now, the very people who could benefit most from Email and the Internet are the ones that have had the hardest time accessing it.(到现在为止，最能从电子邮件和网络中受益的人是当初访问网络最困难的人。)可知句中存在对比关系，即过去使用电脑困难与现在使用电脑访问网络方便简单的对比。意在表明老年人一直以来都渴望有一台易于操作的电脑。故选C项。
3. D　细节理解题。根据you'll find out why tens of thousands of satisfied seniors are now enjoying their WOW Computers, emailing their grandchildren, and experiencing everything the Internet has to offer.(你会发现为什么成千上万的老年人现在享受他们的WOW电脑，给他们的孙子发电子邮件，并体验着互联网所带来的一切便利条件。)可知如果一个老人买了电脑，他可以毫不费力地给他的孩子们发送电子邮件。故选D项。
B
【文章大意】　文章讲述了一个因COVID?19疫情而关闭的水族馆要求人们给水族馆的鳗鱼打视频电话。
4. D　词义猜测题。根据前文Aquarium workers fear the sensitive creatures may not remember humans' existence, nor remember that humans do not present a threat. 可知，水族馆工作人员担心这些敏感的生物可能不记得人类的存在，也不记得人类并不构成威胁。再结合划线词组所在句But the aquarium said the situation was having some__unexpected__effects．可知，水族馆现在担心这种情况，这种情况就是指水族馆的动物可能不记得人类了。故选D。
5. B　细节理解题。根据第三段Garden eels in particular disappear into the sand and hide every time the keepers pass by.可知，尤其是花园鳗鱼，每当饲养员经过时，它们就会消失在沙子里，躲起来。由此可知，由于两个月没有见到游客，水族馆的鳗鱼往往会藏起来躲避人们。故选B。
6. A　主旨大意题。根据第五段内容(视频通话一开始，人们就要露出脸，挥手和鳗鱼交谈。但是考虑到动物安静的天性，打电话的人被要求不要大喊大叫。)由此可知，本段主要讲述了和鳗鱼视频通话时，人们要做什么。故选A。
7. B　细节理解题。根据最后一段The “face?showing festival” is set to take place Sunday through Tuesday, during Golden Week holiday. It has gotten plenty of support. 可知，“face?showing festival”得到了很多人的支持，也就是说很多人同意这个活动。故选B。
C
【文章大意】　本文是说明文，介绍了数字搜索工具给青少年带来的一些帮助和问题。
8. B　细节理解题。根据第二段She says digital search tools are helping students learn more, and learn faster. “Both teachers and students really welcome these tools because they make learning exciting. And the goal is to really help students become creators of something meaningful, and not just users of the online information.”(她说，数字搜索工具正在帮助学生学得更多、更快。“老师和学生都非常欢迎这些工具，因为它们让学习变得兴奋。目的是帮助学生成为有意义的创造者，而不只是在线信息的使用者。”)可知，调查表明数字搜索工具通常对青少年有益，能帮助他们更高效学习。故选B。
9. D　细节理解题。根据第三段内容(但调查发现的一个问题是，这些技术使青少年注意力持续时间很短。由于在互联网上有很多关于不同主题的信息，青少年的注意力很容易从他们的研究中被吸引。)可知，青少年在数字搜索过程中容易受其他因素影响，不能完全集中注意力。故选D。
10. C　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段they are depending too much on search engines and do not make enough use of printed books or research libraries.可知青少年在数字搜索过程中，过于依赖搜索引擎，而没有充分利用印刷书籍或图书馆的资料。由此推知，为了更好地研究，他们应该更好地利用印刷材料。故选C。
11. D　主旨大意题。文章第一段Teachers say that the digital age has had a good influence and a not?so?good influence on American teenagers.点明数字时代对美国青少年既有好的影响，也有不好的影响。第二段介绍数字搜索工具通常对青少年有益，第三、四、五、六段列举了对青少年的负面影响。全文介绍的是数字工具带来一些帮助和问题，故选D。
D
【文章大意】　本文主要介绍了许多的年轻人非常喜欢电子游戏忽略朋友和家人，只为享受虚拟世界的乐趣。为了帮助他们，英国计划设立该国第一家专门诊所，治疗13至25岁的视频游戏成瘾者。其中他们的父母将得到建议，如何管理孩子的网瘾，减少他们上网的时间。与此同时，许多国家都在尝试不同的方法来解决游戏成瘾的问题。
12. A　细节理解题。根据第二段To help young people like Wisniewski, the National Health Service (NHS), is planning to set the country's first specialist clinic to treat video?game addicts between ages 13 and 25.(为了帮助像威斯涅夫斯基这样的年轻人，英国国家卫生服务体系(NHS)计划设立该国第一家专门诊所，治疗13岁至25岁之间的电子游戏成瘾者。)可知是帮助沉迷于玩游戏的年轻人。故答案为A项。
13. B　推理判断题。根据文章第五段we are talking about examples where someone may spend up to 12 hours a day playing computer games and can end up having fewer and fewer friends(如果一个人一天玩电脑游戏长达12个小时，那么他的朋友就会越来越少)可知，花太多时间玩电脑游戏的人会与社会隔绝。故选B项。
14. D　细节理解题。根据文章第六段中In the United States, the nonprofit Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) puts age restrictions on most games, meaning that children under a certain age are unable to buy them.(在美国，非营利的娱乐软件评级委员会(ESRB)对大多数游戏设定了年龄限制，这意味着低于一定年龄的儿童无法购买游戏。)可知选D。
15. C　主旨大意题。根据文章第二段To help young people like Wisniewski, the National Health Service (NHS), is planning to set the country's first specialist clinic to treat video game addicts between ages 13 and 25.(为了帮助像威斯涅夫斯基这样的年轻人，英国国家卫生服务体系(NHS)计划设立该国第一家专门诊所，治疗13岁至25岁之间的电子游戏成瘾者。)可知，这篇文章主要是想告诉读者如何管理孩子的网瘾，并为他们的父母提供些建议及如何减少他们上网的时间。故答案为C项。
第二节
【文章大意】　无人驾驶汽车如何和行人、骑自行车的人以及其他司机交流呢？美国汽车制造商Ford和其合作者Virginia Tech 找到了一个办法：使用光信号来表示无人驾驶汽车要做什么。
16. D　上一句提到：汽车制造商需要首先解决一个问题。故该空应该是一个问题。选项中只有D选项是问题。
17. A　上一句提到：今天，大部分司机使用手势来表达他们的意图。他们挥手让一辆车进入车道或者向路人和骑自行车的人点头示意让他们通过。下一句提到：那么，他们能做什么？该空承上启下，应表示无人驾驶汽车不能像司机那么做。故A选项正确。
18. G　下一句是个例子：如果无人驾驶汽车要让路的话，它可以向一边闪动两个白灯。由这个例子可知，汽车制造商的解决办法应该是使用光信号来表示无人驾驶汽车要做什么。故G选项正确。
19. E　上文举了三个例子来表示无人驾驶汽车如何利用光信号来表示无人驾驶汽车要做什么。该空承接上文，应该也是类似例子。故E选项正确：快速的闪光告诉过路人汽车准备加速。
20. C　上一句提到：这个团队成功的搜集了1500多个小时的数据。承接该句中的“data”，C选项正确：这些数据记录了人们如何和无人驾驶汽车互动。
第二部分　语言知识运用
第一节
【文章大意】　本文主要通过讲述道格拉斯为表达对老师的感激之情画了老师的一只手的故事告诉我们善意的行为永远会被记住。
21. A　考查动词。句意：大多数学生会用火鸡和其他应时的传统食物来庆祝这个节日。celebrate庆祝；spend花费，度过；decorate装饰；recommend推荐。根据后面的“with turkey and other traditional foods of the season”可知，应该是用这些食物来庆祝感恩节，故选A项。
22. C　考查动词。句意：这位老师认为这些将是她的大多数学生的艺术作品。下文提到怀特老师是对的，由此可知，此处指的是老师的想法，故选C项。
23. B　考查形容词。句意：怀特老师(的想法)是对的，但是道格拉斯画了一幅不同的画。此处表示怀特老师认为她的大多数学生都会画火鸡和其他的传统食物的想法是正确的，故选B项。
24. A　考查名词。句意同上。根据上文提到的“...let her students draw a picture of...”可知，老师让学生们画一幅画，所以此处表示道格拉斯画了一幅不同的画，故选A项。
25. D　考查形容词。句意：当要求他画一幅让他感激的东西时，他画了一只手。delightful高兴的；careful小心的；pitiful可怜的；grateful感激的。根据上文提到的“...draw a picture of something for which they were thankful.”可知，怀特老师让学生们画出他们想感谢的东西，故选D项。
26. B　考查名词。句意：他的图画激发了同学们的想象。conflict冲突；imagination想象；trouble麻烦；fear恐惧。根据下文提到的“One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer...”和“Another suggested it was a police officer's hand...”可知，孩子们开始想象道格拉斯画的是谁的手，由此可知，道格拉斯的图画激发了同学们的想象，故选B项。
27. B　考查连词。句意：一个孩子猜那是农夫的手，因为农夫养火鸡。空格前后的两个分句之间是因果关系，故选B项。
28. A　考查动词。句意：另一个(孩子)认为那是警察的手，因为警察保护和照顾人们。根据表示并列的and及后面的care for可知，设空处表达的意思应该跟care for含义接近，故选A项。
29. A　考查动词。句意：正当孩子们相互讨论的时候，怀特老师站在道格拉斯的书桌旁，弯下腰问他那是谁的手。discuss讨论；quarrel争吵；communicate沟通，交流；greet问候，打招呼。上文提到孩子们对道格拉斯画的是谁的手发表了不同的看法，由此可知，他们正在讨论道格拉斯画的是谁的手，故选A项。
30. C　考查名词。句意同上。故事发生在课堂上，且根据“bent down”可知，怀特老师应该是走到了道格拉斯的书桌旁，故选C项。
31. D　考查动词短语。句意：小男孩抬起头，小声说：“是你的手，怀特老师。”turn back往回走，阻挡；sit down坐下；lean backward向后倾斜；look up查找，向上看。和上文提到的怀特老师弯下腰相对，此处表示小男孩抬起头看着怀特老师，故选D项。
32. C　考查动词。句意：道格拉斯的这番话使怀特老师想起了她曾经牵着他的手，陪他到处走走的情景。convince说服，使相信；inform通知；remind提醒；warn警告。后面提到了怀特老师曾经和道格拉斯一起做过的事情，由此可知，道格拉斯的画让怀特老师想起了一些事情，故选C项。
33. A　考查名词。句意：拉着我的手，道格拉斯，我们到外面去。与小男孩画的是怀特老师的手和下文提到的“...he'll remember the hand that Miss White reaches out.”相呼应，此处表示怀特老师让小男孩拉着她的手，故选A项。
34. B　考查名词。句意：这个故事讲的不仅仅是感激。结合文章意思可知，上文讲述了一个故事，故选B项。
35. C　考查动词。句意：它体现了老师的教导、父母的养育、朋友的友谊以及怀特老师的手对道格拉斯来说意味着什么。根据“He might not always say thanks, but he'll remember the hand that Miss White reaches out.”可知，此处表示老师的教导、父母的养育、朋友的友谊以及怀特老师的手对道格拉斯的意义，故选C项。
第二节
36. going　37. with　38. who/that　39. what/whatever 40. basis　41. will be inspired/are inspired　
42. themselves　43. powerful　44. Fortunately　45. the
第三部分　应用文写作
Dear Chris，
I'm Li Hua, a middle school student. I happened to see the advertisement that our broadcasting station is looking for an English editor. I'm writing to apply for this position.
First of all, I'm confident that I'm qualified. I am so keen on the events of our school that I will update the news regularly. Besides, I have such a good command of English that I have no difficulty in editing articles in English. Furthermore, I worked as a reporter for our school newspaper last year, which will surely help me do the job better.
If chosen, I'll be devoted to the job. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua