(共31张PPT)
Human beings kill a great many animals every year.
A great many animals are killed by human beings
2. We sent him to the hospital immediately after the accident.
He was sent to the hospital immediately after the accident by us.
3. We will build a new house next year.
A new house will be built next year by us.
4. He said he would plant the trees soon.
He said the trees would be planted soon.
5. Workers are repairing the road.
The road are being repaired by workers
6. My father was beating me at this moment yesterday.
I was being beaten by my father at this moment yesterday.
6. They have set up a new power station in their hometown.
A new power station has been set up by them in their hometown.
7. This factory had produced 150 cars by the end of last year.
150 cars had been produced by the end of last year by this factory.
主动语态 被动语态
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
过去将来时
现在进行时
过去进行时
现在完成时
过去完成时
is/am/are done
was/were done
will be done
is/am/are being done
was/were being done
have/has been done
had been done
would be done
do/does
did
will do
is/am/are doing
was/were doing
have/has done
had done
would do
归纳
Passive Voice（被动语态）
In what cases do we use the passive voice
1.不知道或没有必要说明的动作的执行者是谁。
2.强调动作的承受者，而不是发出者。
现在进行时的被动语态
What is Xiao Shenyang doing
He is singing a song.
A song
is being sung
by him.
1. 构成：
is/am/are + being done
2. 意义：
…正在被做
3. 用法：
用于说话时刻或现阶段正在进行的事情
He is singing a song.
A song
is being sung
by him.
Xi Jinping is visiting the United States these days.
The United States is being visited by Xi Jinping these days.
are being killed
is being used
is being watched
are being done
正在被屠杀
正在被用
正在被看
正在被做
注意
5. The young man is unhappy recently because he is always being asked to give his wife money.
is always being asked
总是被要求给妻子钱
不满
现在进行时与always, constantly(总是) 连用，表习惯性动作并使句子有了各种感彩，如：抱怨，不满，赞扬，反感等。
I’m always being interrupted by you!
我的话总是被你打断!(抱怨)
My father is always losing his car keys.
我爸老丢车钥匙。(不满)
She’s always helping people.
她老是帮助别人。(赞扬)
将下列句子变为主动或被动句
1.They are writing a report about the disadvantages of cellphones in school.
2. Our classroom are being painted by us now.
A report about the disadantages of cellphones is being written by them in school.
We are painting our classroom now.
3. The nurse is taking good care of the patient.
4. They are not protecting some animals well enough
5.The life of panda are being studied by scientists at present.
The patient is being taken good care of by the nurse.
Some animals are not being protected well enough by them
Scientists are studying the life of panda at present.
注意not的位置
--Can I use ___________________
-- Sorry, but _____________________
________________.
1. telephone– repair—some workers
2. bike --- repair ---my father
3. computer--- use--Tom
4. TV----watch --my family
your telephone
it is being repaired by
some workers
Make a dialogue
your bike
my father
your computer
it is being used by Tom
your TV
it is being watched by
my family
it is being repaired by
Make a dialogue
-- Where ___________________
-- Oh. ______________________________.
1. the children– punish — their aunt
2. Kate --- praise --- her manager
3. my car--- clean -- your daughter
4. the flowers----water --my mother
are the children
They are being punished by their aunt
is Kate
She is being praised by her manager
is my car
It is being cleaned by your daughter
are the flowers
They are being watered by my mother
Look, the magic(魔术) called “Terrible Mirror ” _____ by Liu Qian!
is performed
will be performed
is being performed
is performing
Obama is giving a speech to the students in China.
A speech is being given to the students by Obama. in China
Mission Impossible 4 (碟中谍4) is being shown in many cinemas.
碟中谍4 正在许多影院上映。
Many old houses ______________ (pull down) and new buildings____________ (build) in Shijiazhuang.
are being pulled down
are being built
Fill in the blanks
Preparation for writing (I)
Mary: Peter, look at these pictures. What is
happening
Peter: Oh, my god. ___________________.
① trees/ cut down / villagers
② rivers/ pollute / factories
③ wild animals/ kill / people
④ people/ punish(惩罚) / actions(行为)
Trees are being cut down by the villagers.
Rivers are being polluted by some factories.
Wild animals are being killed by people.
People are being punished by their actions.
①Trees are being cut down by the villagers.
② Rivers are being polluted by some factories.
③ Wild animals are being killed by people.
④ People are being punished by their actions.
Preparation for writing (I)
Preparation for writing (II)
Mary: Peter, look at these pictures. What is
happening
Peter: Well. __________________________.
① trees/ plant / people
② rivers/ clean / workers
③ wild animals/ protect / organizations
WWF
More trees are being planted by people
Rivers are being cleaned by some workers.
Wild animals are being protected by some organizations.
世界野生动物保护基金会
World Wild Fund for Nature
② Rivers are being cleaned by some workers.
① More trees are being planted by people.
③ Wild animals are being protected by
some organizations.
Preparation for writing (II)
Our environment
At present, our environment is being
destroyed.______________________.
Luckily, this situation is being realized by
more and more people. And some things are being done. ______________.
I think __________________________.
Task writing
Finish the exercises on the students’ paper. (课后学案)被动语态----课前学案
Class________ Name_________
仿照例句将以下主动语态的句子变为被动语态
J.K.Rowling has written seven Harry Porter books.（主动）
→Seven Harry Potter books have been written by J.K.Rowling.（被动）
Human beings kill a great many animals every year.(一般现在时)
________________________________________________________________
2. We sent him to the hospital immediately after the accident.(一般过去时)
________________________________________________________________
3. We will build a new house next year.(一般将来时)
________________________________________________________________
4. He said he would plant the trees soon.(过去将来时)
________________________________________________________________
5. Workers are repairing the road.(现在进行时)
________________________________________________________________
6. My father was beating me at this moment yesterday.(过去进行时)
________________________________________________________________
7. They have set up a new power station in their hometown.(现在完成时)
________________________________________________________________
8. This factory had produced 150 cars by the end of last year.(过去完成时)
________________________________________________________________
Questions for you to think over:
归纳各种时态的被动语态的构成
主动语态 被动语态
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
过去将来时
现在进行时
过去进行时
现在完成时
过去完成时
什么情况下我们会用到被动语态？
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
现在进行时的被动语态----课中学案
Class________ Name_________
Learning Aims:
◇Review the Present Progressive Tense
◇Talk about the Present Progressive Passive Voice
◇Do some exercises about the Present Perfect Passive Voice
现在进行时的被动语态
构成：
意义：
用法：
Ⅰ. 画出被动语态部分并翻译句子
1.We’re being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.
2.Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.
3. She is being watched by an elephant.
4. Good things are being done here to save local wildlife
5. The young man is unhappy recently because he is always being asked to give his wife money.
Ⅱ.将下列句子变为主动或被动句
1.They are writing a report about the disadvantages of cellphones in school.
_______________________________________________________________
2. Our classroom are being painted by us now.
_______________________________________________________________
3. The nurse is taking good care of the patient.
_______________________________________________________________
4. They are not protecting some animals well enough
_______________________________________________________________
5.The life of panda are being studied by scientists at present.
________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.高考链接
--- What’s that noise
---Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.(2009浙江)
was tested B. will be tested C. Is being tested D. has been tested
2. ---Why don’t we choose that road to save time
--- The bridge to it ______. (2009四川)
has repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repaired
3. ---Hi, Tenny, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon
---Sorry. _______. (2009江苏)
It’s repaired B. It has been repaired
C. It’s being repaired D. It had been repaired
4. It is reported that many a new house ______ at present.(2010陕西)
are being built B. were being built
C. was being built D. is being built
5. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _____ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. (2010天津)
are exhibiting B. is exhibiting
C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited
6. Would you please keep silent The weather report _____ and I want to listen.(2009湖南)
is broadcast B. is being broadcast
C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast
7. --- Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets.
--- You _____ something.
A. have left B. are always leaving C. are leaving D. always left
8. The young man is unhappy recently because he ____to give his wife money.
A. has asked B. is always being asked C. is always asking D. asks
Preperation for writng
1. Mary: Peter, look at these pictures. What is happening
Peter: Oh, my god. ___________________.
◆ ______________________________________________________
◆_______________________________________________________
◆_______________________________________________________
◆_______________________________________________________
2. Mary: Peter, look at these pictures. What is happening
Peter: Well. __________________________.
◆_______________________________________________________
◆_______________________________________________________
◆_______________________________________________________
常用的并列连词：besides; what’s more; in addition; furthermore
firstly; secondly…. finally
Task writing
Our environment
At present, our environment is being destroyed. ____________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Luckily, this situation is being realized by more and more people. And some things are being done. ________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think _________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
课尾小结
1.回忆本课所学
现在进行时被动语态
构成：
意义：
用法：
注意：
2. 本节课所学可以运用到以后你的_____________当中去。
3. 本节课你的收获程度：
4. 你的问题是_________________________________________________________
—————————————————————————————————
现在进行时被动语态---课后学案
Class________ Name_________
Homework one: 被动练习
I don’t know what time it is now. My watch__________ . A. is repairing B. has been repaired
C. is being repaired D. has repaired
2. A new stadium ___here. They hope to finish it next week. A. will be built B. is built
C. is being built D. is building
3. The patient __ now. He will come out soon. A. is examined B. is being examined
C. is examining D. has examined
4. Have you moved into the new house Not yet, the rooms _________. A. are being painted B. are painting
C. are painted D. are being painting
5.I ___ that they ___ a new machine.
A. was told; were designing B. told; were designing
C. was told; designing D. told; had designed
6.The camera you ___ now ___ to me.
A. use; is belonged B. are using; is belonged
C. use; is belonging D. are using; belongs
7. —I don’t suppose the police know who did it.
—Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and ____now.
A. has being questioned B. is questioning
C. has questioned D. is being questioned
8. It is said that pandas _____ in our country year after year.
A. are being disappeared B. are disappearing
C. will be disappeared D. will disappear
9. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ____ each year.
is washing away B.is being washed away
are washing away D.are being washed away
10. He __of how he could do more for the people .
A will always think B is always thinking
C has always thought D does always think
Homework two: 完成句子
1. —What’s that noise
—Oh，I forgot to tell you. The new machine ____________ (正在进行测试).
2. Is a new science lab ____________________ (在建) on the fifth floor in our teaching building
3. —Why don’t we choose that road to save time
—The bridge to it ____________________________(在维修中).
4. Wait a minute， please. The file _______________________ (正被下载)by another person.
5. A new film ____________ (正在放映) in the town hall.
6. Who ______________ (train) for the coming English speech contest
7.We can’t use our classroom, for it_________________ (paint) now.
8. Is money ___________________ (collect) for the new computer center now
9. Your experiment report ___________ (type) now and it will be finished soon.
10. ---I don’t suppose the teacher knows who broke the vase.
---Well, surprisingly she does. Tom has been called and ________________ (question) now.
11. Kevin is always ____________ (praise) by the teacher.
