中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
6
An
old
man
tried
to
move
the
mountains.
Section
A
(4a-4c)
综合部分：
Ⅰ.
要点词汇
1.
fit
2.
couple
?
3.
笑;微笑
?
4.
结婚
?
Ⅱ.
短语互译
5.
结婚 ?
6.
爱上 ?
7.
从前 ?
8.
can’t
stop
doing
sth. ?
III.
读Grammar
Focus
,
用英语完成下列句子。
9.
故事是怎么开始的？从前有一位老人......
does
the
story
?
,
there
was
an
old
man...
10.
接下来发生了什么？这个人一说完，愚公就说他死后他的家人可以继续移山。
next?
the
man
finished
talking,Yu
Gong
said
that
his
family
could
the
mountains
after
he
died.
11.
愚公为什么要移山？因为它们太大了走到另一边去要话很长时间。
was
Yu
Gong
the
mountains?
Because
they
were
big
it
took
a
long
time
to
walk
to
the
other
side.
12.
猴王是谁？他是《西游记》里的主要人物。
the
Monkey
King?
He
is
the
main
character
in
Journey
to
the
West.
13.
猴王不能做什么？他不能把他自己变成一个人除非他能藏起他的尾巴。
the
Monkey
King
do?
He
cannot
himself
a
man
he
can
hide
his
tail.
综合部分：
Ⅰ.
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
Lucy
got
(marry)
to
a
man
from
her
hometown.?
2.
My
mother
kept
(wait)
for
me
for
30
minutes
at
the
school
gate.?
3.
(west)
children
all
like
the
Chinese
book
Journey
to
the
West.?
4.
The
little
girl
is
able
to
(speak)English
well.?
5.
They
are
(excite)about
going
to
Beijing
next
week.?
Ⅱ.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
once
upon
a
time,
be
able
to,
become
interested
in,
come
out,
turn…
into
6.
The
manager
said
that
he
could
me
a
star.?
7.
,
a
prince
fell
in
love
with
a
beautiful
girl.?
8.
The
girl
science
when
she
was
six.?
9.
My
little
sister
ride
at
the
age
of
four.?
10.
His
new
book
didn’t
until
August.?
Ⅲ.单项填空
11.
I’ll
live
in
Shanghai,
because
I
went
to
Shanghai
last
year
and
it.?
A.
fell
behind
B.
is
in
love
with
C.
fall
down
D.
fell
in
love
with
12.
It
was
such
a
funny
show
that
people
couldn’t
help
again
and
again.?
A.
laugh
B.
to
laugh
C.
laughing
D.
laughed
13.
The
boy
is
clever
that
everybody
him.?
A.
such,
likes
B.
so,
likes
C.
so,
like
D.
such,
like
14.
Finish
your
homework
first,
and
then
you’ll
watch
TV
for
an
hour.?
A.
can
B.
be
able
to
C.
able
to
D.
could
15.
Catherine
got
married
a
policeman
twenty
years
ago.?
A.
with
B.
for
C.
to
D.
about
Ⅳ.?情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A:
Hey,
Cindy.
(16)
_______
B:?The
Little
Match
Girl?by
Hans
Christian
Andersen.
A:
What's
it
about?
B:
It's
about
a
dying
girl's
hopes
and
dreams.
A:
(17)
_______
B:
On
a
cold
New
Year's
Eve,
a
little
girl
was
walking
in
a
street
to
sell
matches.
She
was
very
cold
but
was
afraid
to
go
home,
because
her
father
would
beat
her
for
not
selling
any
matches.
A:
Poor
girl!
(18)
_______
B:
She
lit
the
matches
to
warm
herself.
In
the
flame
(火焰)
she
saw
her
dead
grandmother
who
loved
her
very
much.
(19)
_______
A:
What
do
you
think
about
this
story?
B:
It's
moving.
(20)
_______
A:
I
agree
with
you.
I
plan
to
read
it
tomorrow
morning.
A.
What
happened
next?B.
How
does
the
story
begin?C.
But
sadly,
in
the
end,
the
girl
died.D.
I
don't
think
we
should
give
up
easily.E.
Who
is
the
main
character
in
the
story?F.
What's
your
favorite
fairy
tale
(童话故事)?G.
It
makes
me
feel
thankful
for
everything
I
own.
参考答案：
基础部分：I.
1.
适合；合身
2.
夫妻；两人；3.
smile
4.
marry
Ⅱ.
5.
get
married 6.
fall
in
love
7.
once
upon
a
time
8.
忍不住/情不自禁地做某事
III.
9.
How,
begin,
once
upon
a
time
10.
What
happened,
As
soon
as,
continue
to
move
11.
Why,
trying
to
move,
so…
that
12.
Who
is
13.
What
can’t,
turn,
into,
unless
综合部分：
Ⅰ.
1.
married 2.
waiting 3.
Western 4.
speak 5.
excited
Ⅱ.6.
turn,
into
7.
Once
upon
a
time 8.
became
interested
in 9.
was
able
to
10.
come
out
Ⅲ.
11.
D 12.
C 13.
B 14.
B 15.
C
Ⅳ.FBACG
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Unit
6
An
old
man
tried
to
move
the
mountains.
Period(Three)
SectionA(4a-4c)
版本:人教版八年级下册
To
learn
some
new
words:
fit,
couple,
smile,
marry…..
To
learn
the
Grammar
Focus:the
usage
of
unless,
as
soon
as
so….that.
to
finish4a,4b
Lead
in
1.
can
(同义词)
___________
2.
if…
not
(同义词)
_____________
3.
named
(同义词)
______________
4.
会72变化
(汉译英)
________________
5.
将……变成
(汉译英)
______________
6.
如此……以至于(汉译英)
____________
7.
一……就
(汉译英)
________________
按要求写出下列词汇或词组。
turn…into
unless
be
able
to
called
make
72
changes
so…that
as
soon
as
Revision
e.g.
Jenny’s
father
remarried
and
she’s
going
to
have
a
stepsister.
珍妮的父亲再婚了，她将有一个继妹。
1.
stepsister
n.
继姐(妹)
2.
prince
n.
王子
e.g.
The
witch
changed
the
prince
into
a
frog.
巫婆将王子变成了一只青蛙。
New
words
e.g.
The
new
shoes
don’t
fit,
so
she
gave
them
back.
新鞋子不太合适，因此她退了。
3.
fit
v.
适合；合身
4.
couple
n.
两人；两件事物
e.g.
The
new
couple
is
moving
in
next
week.
新婚夫妇下周迁入新居。
New
words
e.g.
Ms.
Smith
smiles
at
all
the
children.
史密斯对所有的孩子笑了。
5.
smile
v.
笑；微笑
6.
marry
v.
结婚
e.g.
He
is
going
to
marry
Jane
in
May.
他五月将与简结婚。
作及物动词时，后面必须跟宾语。常见错误表达方式：与某人结婚
marry
with
sb.
New
words
常用词组：get
married
(to
sb.)
e.g.
My
aunt
got
married
to
a
lawyer
last
year.
去年我的姑姑嫁给了一位律师。
7.
fall
in
love
爱上；喜欢上
e.g.
They
fell
in
love
at
first
sight.
他们一见钟情。
New
words
根据课本内容,
完成下列句子。
1.
故事是如何开始的？
_______
does
the
story
_______?
2.
从前，有一位老人……
______
_____
_____
______
there
was
a
very
old
man…
3.
接下来发生了什么事？
________
_________
next?
Once
upon
a
time
How
begin
What
happened
Presentation
4.
那个人刚一说完，愚公就说在他死后，他的家人可以继续移山。
______
______
______
the
man
finished
talking,
Yu
Gong
said
that
his
family
could
________
_______
move
the
mountains
after
he
_______.
5.
为什么愚公要移山呢？
_______
______
Yu
Gong
trying
to
______the
mountains?
6.
因为山太大了，到达山对面要花费他们很长的时间。
Because
they
were
_____
_____
_____
it
took
a
long
time
_____
_____
the
other
side.
As
soon
as
continue
to
died
Why
was
move
Presentation
to
walk
so
big
that
7.
美猴王是谁？
_______
is
the
Monkey
______?
8.
他是西游记里的主要人物。
He
is
the
________
_________
in
________
to
the
West.
Who
King
main
character
Journey
Presentation
9.
美猴王不能做什么？
What
_____
the
Monkey
King
do?
10.
除非他能藏起自己的尾巴，否则他不能将自己变成人。
He
can’t
_____
himself
_____
a
man
______
he
can
______
his
______.
can’t
turn
into
hide
tail
unless
Read
more
sentences.
Don’t
disturb
me
unless
I
call
you.
除非我打电话找你，否则不要打扰我。
Don’t
touch
the
instructions
unless
the
teacher
gives
you
permission.
没有老师的允许，不要乱动仪器。
I
will
tell
him
the
news
as
soon
as
he
comes
back.
他一回来我就告诉他那个消息。
I
will
visit
you
as
soon
as
I
arrive.
我一到就拜访你。
Presentation
He
took
out
his
English
books
as
soon
as
he
sat
down.
他一坐下就拿出了英语书。
As
soon
as
I
went
in,
Jason
greeted
me
warmly.
我一进门，杰森就热情地朝我打招呼。
The
boy
ran
so
fast
that
I
couldn’t
catch
him.
那个孩子跑得太快，我追不上他。
He
was
so
angry
that
he
couldn’t
say
a
word.
他气得一句话也说不出来。
Presentation
unless是连词，意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，
有否定意义，相当于if
...
not
。
注意:
unless引导条件状语从句时，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。如：
We’ll
go
to
the
concert
unless
it
doesn’t
rain.
2.
as
soon
as是连词词组，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。
as
soon
as引导的时间状语从句中，若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。如：
My
brother
will
look
for
a
job
as
soon
as
he
leaves
school.
我哥哥一毕业就要找工作。
3.
so
...
that表示“如此……以至于……”，常用于引导结果状语从句。常见结构为“so
+形容词/副词+
that从句”或“so
+形容词+
a
/
an
+单数名词+
that从句”。如:
He
was
so
excited
that
he
couldn’t
say
a
word.
他激动得一句话也说不出来。
It
is
so
interesting
a
book
that
many
people
want
to
buy
it.
这本书很有趣，很多人都想买。
?【语境应用】汉译英
1.?这个女孩很聪明她很快就解出了这道数学题。
The
girl
is
so
clever
that
she
worked
out
the
math
problem
quickly.?
2.?除非他给我打电话，否则我不会离开这儿。
Unless
he
calls
me,
I
won’t
leave
here.
Watch
the
video.
Can
you
tell
what
the
story
is?
Cinderella
灰姑娘
Pre-reading
How
does
the
story
begin?
What
happened
next?
get
married
fit
the
shoe
run
away
fall
in
love
make
a
dress
Once
upon
a
time
there
was
a
girl
named
Cinderella.
She
had
two
stepsisters
called
Nasty
and
Picky
1.
_________
her
father
died,
the
stepsisters
made
her
do
all
the
chores.
2.
She
was
___
busy
____
she
had
no
time
to
make
a
dress
for
the
party.
3.
The
mice
knew
that
_____
they
helped
her
make
a
dress,
she
would
not
be
able
to
go
to
the
party.
4.
__________
the
prince
saw
her,
he
fell
in
love
with
her.
5.
The
prince
knew
that
______
the
girl’s
foot
could
fit
the
shoe,
it
was
not
the
right
girl.
6.
The
new
couple
were
___
happy
_____
they
couldn’t
stop
smiling
when
they
got
married.
As
soon
as
so
that
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
unless,
as
soon
as
or
so
…
that.
unless
4a
As
soon
as
unless
so
that
Do
you
know
the
story?
Can
you
add
more
details
to
complete
the
story?
Words
and
phrases:
so…
that,
until,
although,
unless,
as
soon
as
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
brackets.
The
Monkey
King
is
the
main
character
from
the
famous
Chinese
story
Journey
to
the
West.
He
is
wonderful
because
he
_____
(help)
weak
people.
The
Monkey
King
___
(have)
a
magic
stick.
He
____
(use)
it
to
fight
bad
people.
He
can
_____
(make)
the
stick
big
or
small.
He
can
sometimes
make
the
stick
so
small
that
he
can
put
it
in
his
ear.
As
soon
as
he
____
(see)
bad
people,
he
thinks
of
ways
to
fight
them.
He
can
_____
(turn)
himself
into
different
animals
and
objects.
But
unless
he
can
hide
his
tail,
he
cannot
make
himself
a
human.
Children
all
over
the
world
_____
(love)
the
Monkey
King!
helps
has
uses
make
4b
sees
turn
love
4c
Tell
your
partner
about
your
favorite
story.
What
How
Why
Who
Where
…
Step
I:
List
the
main
points
of
your
story
in
the
column.
Step
II:
Find
some
useful
phrases
and
patterns.
My
favorite
story
is
…
It
is
interesting
because…
Pair
work
My
favorite
story
is
Cinderella.
The
main
characters
in
the
story
are
Cinderella,
her
stepmother,
two
stepsisters,
a
fairy
godmother
and
a
prince.
The
story
is
about
a
beautiful
girl,
who
was
able
to
go
to
the
ball
(舞会)
only
with
the
help
of
the
fairy
godmother.
There,
she
fell
in
love
with
a
prince.
Then
she
and
the
prince
got
married
and
lived
happily
ever
after.
This
is
my
favorite
story
because
it
is
interesting
and
it
teaches
us
to
be
kind
and
not
to
be
wicked
like
the
stepmother
and
the
two
stepsisters.
I
admire
(钦佩)
Cinderella
very
much
for
she
is
a
kind
and
beautiful
girl
who
had
never
done
anything
bad
to
anyone.
Step
III:
Tell
your
story.
For
example:
Pair
work
1.
marry
marry意为“(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶”。常见用法有：marry
sb.
意为“嫁给某人；娶某人”，be
/
get
married
(to
sb.)意为“(与某人)结婚”。get
married强调动作，是短暂性的；be
married是延续性的，可与表示一段时间的状语连用。
He
was
33
when
he
married
Anna.
他33岁的时候和安娜结了婚。
Mary
got
married
to
Tom
one
year
ago.
一年前玛丽和汤姆结婚了。
They
have
been
married
for
over
five
years.
他们结婚已经五年多了。
Language
points
1.
They
don't
have
any
plans
to
marry
at
present.
他们目前没打算结婚。
2.
We've
been
happily
married
for
five
years.
我们已结婚5年，十分幸福。
3.
Jamie's
getting
married
to
Laura.
杰米将娶劳拉为妻。
4.
保罗4年前和露西结婚了。
Paul
married
Lucy
four
years
ago.
5.
你何时结婚？
When
are
you
getting
married?
Language
points
2.
The
prince
knew
that
unless
the
girl’s
foot
could
fit
the
shoe,
it
was
not
the
right
girl.
fit
v.
适合；合身
fit
(sb.)
well
衣服合身
adj.
健壮的；健康的
keep
fit
保持健康
adj.
合适的；相称的
be
fit
for
…
/
to
do
sth.
胜任/适合……
The
shirt
doesn’t
fit
me;
it
is
a
bit
big.
这件衬衣我穿不合适，有点大。
He
is
too
young
to
be
fit
for
the
post.
他太年轻了，不能胜任这个职务。
We
take
exercise
every
day
to
keep
fit.
我们每天进行锻炼以保持健康。
Language
points
1.
She
has
had
working
experience
before.
She
ought
to
be
fit
for
the
job.
她以前有过工作经验，
应该胜任这项工作。
2.
I
think
I’m
fit
to
work
as
a
teacher.
我觉得自己适合当老师。
3.
你能给我们提点如何保持健康的建议吗？
Can
you
give
us
some
advice
on
how
to
keep
fit?
4.
你的衣服很合身。
Your
clothes
fit
well.
Language
points
so…that…
如此……以致于……
unless
除非……
as
soon
as
一……就……
get
married
to
sb.=be
married
to
sb.
fit
(sb.)
well
衣服合身
keep
fit
保持健康
be
fit
to
do
适宜做某事
be
fit
for
sth.
适合……
Summary
他努力学习，以便取得好成绩。
He
works
hard
_______
he
can
get
good
grades.
2.
老师写得很仔细，是为了让我们看得清楚。
The
teacher
wrote
carefully
________
we
could
see
clearly.
3.
他太伤心了，以致说不出一个字来。
He
is
_____________he
can’t
say
a
word.
4.
我妹妹身体太弱了，不能再走了。
My
sister
is
____________
she
can’t
walk
farther.
so
that
so
that
so
sad
that
so
weak
that
一、用so…that…
填空。?
Exercise
三、?用所给词的适当形式填空。???
1.?Listen!?She?___________(sing)?ABC?song.?
2.?They?usually?______(go)
shopping?on?
Saturday?but?they______?___（not?do）it?yesterday.?
3.?We?________
(talk)
about?the?problem?last?Saturday.?
4.?I_______
(be)
not?here?yesterday?but?you
?
______?here,
________?you??
5.?He?_______（clean）his?room?last?Sunday.?
is
singing
go
didn’t
do
talked
was
were
weren’t
cleaned
Homework
Use
unless,
as
soon
as
and
so…that
to
make
as
many
sentences
as
possible.
Homework
谢谢
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