(共28张PPT)
人教新目标八年级下册
Section
A
2a-2d
听说课公开课
Unit7
What’s
the
highest
mountain
in
the
world?
Section
A
(1a-1c)
Topic:
Facts
about
China
话题
（中国知识）
Language
goals:
Talk
about
geography
and
nature
语言目标
（谈论地理与自然）
1.在语境中听懂、认读、理解运用下列词汇:
population,
Asia,
tour,
tourist,
wall,
amazing,
ancient,
protect,
wide,
man-made,
feel
free,
as
far
as
I
know,
the
Yangtze
River,
the
Yellow
River,
the
Ming
Dynasty,
the
Ming
Great
Wall
2.通过学习2a,2d的内容,能了解中国一些“自然地理之最”的地理信息。
3.通过2a,2b听力练习,能听懂并获取地理知识中的一些重要数据及与之相关的文化信息。
4.通过听后对话练习,能继续运用大数字和比较级、最高级来描述中国的“自然地理之最”。
5.通过对比,能让学生了解中国的一些“地理之最”和有关我国大好河山信息,并加深对中国的热爱。
Task1.
Read
the
new
words
大声自读并跟读
Step
1
Revision
and
and
prevision
population
Asia
feel
free
tour
tourist
wall
amazing
ancient
protect
wide
as
far
as
I
know
man-made
n.
人口；人口数量
n.
亚洲
(可以)随便(做某事)
n.＆
v.
旅行；旅游
n.
旅行者；观光者
n.
墙
adj.
令人惊喜(或惊叹)的
adj.
古代的；古老的
v.
保护；防护
adj.
宽的；宽阔的
就我所知
adj.
人造的
the
Yangtze
River
the
Yellow
River
the
Ming
Dynasty
the
Ming
Great
Wall
长江
黄河
明朝
明长城
Task2.
Read
the
below
numbers.
98
300
5,
000
5,
464
6,
300
8,
844.
43
8,850
ninety-eight
three
hundred
five
thousand
five
thousand
four
hundred
and
sixty-four
six
thousand
three
hundred
eight
thousand
eight
hundred
and
forty-four
point
four
three
eight
thousand
eight
hundred
and
fifty
Task3.
Translate
the
following
phrases
and
sentences.
(1)6300公里长_____________________
(2)5000多岁了_____________________
(3)最古老的的国家之______________________________
(4)就我所知________________________
(5)随便问我
_______________________
(6)中国拥有世界上最多的人口。(
big
population)
______________________________________________
(7)中国拥有的历史比美国长得多。(much
longer)
______________________________________________
(8)最主要的原困是去保护他们国家的一部分。
(protect)
______________________________________________
6,300
kilometers
long
over
5000
years
old
one
of
the
oldest
countries
as
far
as
I
know
feel
free
to
ask
me
China
has
the
biggest
population
in
the
world.
China
has
a
much
longer
history
than
the
US.
The
main
reason
was
to
protect
their
part
of
the
country.
Step
2
Lead
in
some
facts
about
the
world
世界知识
some
facts
about
China
(中国知识)
Step
2
Lead
in
Let’s
watch
a
video
and
learn
about
some
facts
about
China(中国知识)
Step
3
While-listening
Task
1
Listen
for
the
general
idea
of
2a.
The
general
idea
of
the
conversation
is
about_________
A.
The
Yangtze
River
in
China
.
B.
The
history
of
China
C.
Some
facts
about
China
Task
2.
Listen
and
number
the
facts
[1-4]
in
the
order
you
hear
them.
2a
_______The
Yangtze
River
is
about
_____
kilometers
long
and
the
Yellow
River
is
________
kilometers
long.
_______
China
has
the
biggest
population
in
the
world.
It’s
a
lot
bigger
than
the
population
of
the
US.
_______
China
is
over
_____
years
old.
It
has
a
much
longer
history
than
the
US.
The
US
is
not
even
___
years
old.
______
China
is
almost
as
big
as
the
US,
and
it
is
the
biggest
country
in
Asia.
4
2
1
3
2b
_______The
Yangtze
River
is
about
_____
kilometers
long
and
the
Yellow
River
is
________
kilometers
long.
_______
China
has
the
biggest
population
in
the
world.
It’s
a
lot
bigger
than
the
population
of
the
US.
_______
China
is
over
_____
years
old.
It
has
a
much
longer
history
than
the
US.
The
US
is
not
even
___
years
old.
______
China
is
almost
as
big
as
the
US,
and
it
is
the
biggest
country
in
Asia.
4
2
1
3
Task
3.
Listen
again
and
fill
in
the
blanks
in
2a
with
numbers
in
the
box.
6,300
5,000
5,464
300
6,300
5,464
5,000
300
_______
China
is
over
_____
years
old.
It
has
a
much
longer
history
than
the
US.
The
US
is
not
even
___
years
old.
_______
China
has
the
biggest
population
in
the
world.
It’s
a
lot
bigger
than
the
population
of
the
US.
_______
China
is
almost
as
big
as
the
US,
and
it
is
the
biggest
country
in
Asia.
_______The
Yangtze
River
is
about
_____
kilometers
long
and
the
Yellow
River
is
________
kilometers
long.
1
2
3
4
5,000
300
6,300
5,464
Some
facts
about
China(中国知识)
China
is
one
of
the
oldest
countries
in
the
world.
China
has
the
largest
population
in
the
world.
China
is
the
biggest
country
in
Asia.
The
Yangtze
River
is
the
third
longest
river
in
the
world.
Task
4
Listen
to
the
tape
and
repeat.
Mike：Hi,
I’m
Mike.
I’m
from
the
United
States.
Boy：Welcome
to
our
class,
Mike.
We’re
happy
to
meet
you.
Mike：Can
you
tell
me
a
bit
more
about
China?
Girl：Sure!
Did
you
know
that
China
is
one
of
the
oldest
countries
in
the
world?
It’s
over
5,000
years
old.
Mike:
Yes,
I
did.
It’s
much
older
than
my
country—in
fact,
the
United
States
is
one
of
the
youngest
countries
in
the
world.
It’s
not
even
300
years
old.
Boy：And
China
has
the
biggest
population,
too.
It’s
a
lot
bigger
than
the
population
of
the
United
States.
Mike：But
China
is
about
the
same
size
as
the
US,
right?
Girl：Yes,
and
it’s
the
biggest
country
in
Asia.
We
also
have
some
famous
rivers.
The
Yangtze
River
is
the
longest
river
in
Asia.
It’s
about
6,300
kilometers
long.
Mike：Wow!
I
didn’t
know
that.
I
thought
the
Yellow
River
was
longer.
Boy：No,
the
Yellow
River
is
5,464
kilometers
long.
But
both
rivers
are
very
important
to
China
.
Girl：Sure!
Did
you
know
that
China
is
one
of
the
oldest
countries
in
the
world?
It’s
over
5,000
years
old.
Mike:
Yes,
I
did.
It’s
much
older
than
my
country—in
fact,
the
United
States
is
one
of
the
youngest
countries
in
the
world.
It’s
not
even
300
years
old.
Boy：And
China
has
the
biggest
population,
too.
It’s
a
lot
bigger
than
the
population
of
the
United
States.
Mike:
But
China
is
about
the
same
size
as
the
US,
right?
Girl：Yes,
and
it’s
the
biggest
country
in
Asia.
We
also
have
some
famous
rivers.
The
Yangtze
River
is
the
longest
river
in
Asia.
It’s
about
6,300
kilometers
long.
Mike：Wow!
I
didn’t
know
that.
I
thought
the
Yellow
River
was
longer.
Boy：No,
the
Yellow
River
is
5,464
kilometers
long.
But
both
rivers
are
very
important
to
China
.
________________________________________________________
The
population
of
China
is
very
large.
_______________________________
population是_______名词,在句中做主语时,通常谓语动词用_____数形式。“某地方有多少人ロ”有两种表达方式
一是____________________________;
二是__________________________
当表示人ロ“多”或“少”时,常用形容词large,
_______或_________修饰population。
如:这个城镇人口很少。___________________________
中国拥有世界上最多的人口。它比美国人口要多得多。
中国人口众多
集合
单
some
place
has
a
population
of
…
The
population
of
some
place
is
…
big
small
The
town
has
a
small
population.
Step
4
Post-listening
2c
Make
conversations
using
the
information
in
2a.
Is
China
one
of
the
oldest
countries
in
the
world?
Yes,
it
is.It’s
much
older
than
the
US.
How
old
is
it?
It’s
over
5,000years
old.
2c
Practice
in
pairs.
Is
…
in
the
world?
Yes,
it
is.
It’s
….
How
long
is
it?
big
…
It’s
….
the
Yangtze
the
Yellow
River
Some
facts
about
China(中国知识)
2d
Task
1
Listen
and
answer
the
questions.
What
are
they
talking
about?
_________________________
2.
How
long
is
it?
__________________________
They
are
talking
about
the
Great
Wall.
It’s
about
8,
850
kilometers
long.
Task
2
Read
the
conversation
and
answer
the
following
questions.
Guide:
Feel
free
to
ask
me
anything
on
today’s
Great
Wall
tour.
Tourist
1:
How
long
is
the
wall?
Guide:
Ah,
the
most
popular
question!
If
we’re
only
talking
about
the
parts
from
the
Ming
Dynasty,
it’s
about
8,850
kilometers
long.
This
makes
it
the
longest
wall
in
the
world.
Tourist
2:
Wow,
that’s
amazing!
Why
did
the
ancient
emperors
build
the
wall?
Guide:
The
main
reason
was
to
protect
their
part
of
the
country.
As
you
can
see,
it’s
quite
tall
and
wide.
As
far
as
I
know,
there
are
no
man-made
objects
as
big
as
this.
Tourist
3:
Is
Badaling
part
of
the
Ming
Great
Wall?
Guide:
Yes,
it’s
the
most
famous
part.
1.
Why
did
the
ancient
emperor
build
the
wall?
_______________________________________________
2.
Are
there
any
man-made
objects
bigger
than
it？
_______________________________________________
3.
Which
is
the
most
famous
part
of
the
Ming
Great
Wall?
_______________________________________________
Task
2
Read
the
conversation
and
answer
the
following
questions.
Guide:
Feel
free
to
ask
me
anything
on
today’s
Great
Wall
tour.
Tourist
1:
How
long
is
the
wall?
Guide:
Ah,
the
most
popular
question!
If
we’re
only
talking
about
the
parts
from
the
Ming
Dynasty,
it’s
about
8,850
kilometers
long.
This
makes
it
the
longest
wall
in
the
world.
Tourist
2:
Wow,
that’s
amazing!
Why
did
the
ancient
emperors
build
the
wall?
Guide:
The
main
reason
was
to
protect
their
part
of
the
country.
As
you
can
see,
it’s
quite
tall
and
wide.
As
far
as
I
know,
there
are
no
man-made
objects
as
big
as
this.
Tourist
3:
Is
Badaling
part
of
the
Ming
Great
Wall?
Guide:
Yes,
it’s
the
most
famous
part.
1.
Why
did
the
ancient
emperor
build
the
wall?
_______________________________________________
The
main
reason
was
to
protect
their
part
of
the
country.
Task
2
Read
the
conversation
and
answer
the
following
questions.
Guide:
Feel
free
to
ask
me
anything
on
today’s
Great
Wall
tour.
Tourist
1:
How
long
is
the
wall?
Guide:
Ah,
the
most
popular
question!
If
we’re
only
talking
about
the
parts
from
the
Ming
Dynasty,
it’s
about
8,850
kilometers
long.
This
makes
it
the
longest
wall
in
the
world.
Tourist
2:
Wow,
that’s
amazing!
Why
did
the
ancient
emperors
build
the
wall?
Guide:
The
main
reason
was
to
protect
their
part
of
the
country.
As
you
can
see,
it’s
quite
tall
and
wide.
As
far
as
I
know,
there
are
no
man-made
objects
as
big
as
this.
Tourist
3:
Is
Badaling
part
of
the
Ming
Great
Wall?
Guide:
Yes,
it’s
the
most
famous
part.
2.
Are
there
any
man-made
objects
bigger
than
it？
_______________________________________________
No,
there
are
no
other
man-made
objects
as
big
as
it.
Task
2
Read
the
conversation
and
answer
the
following
questions.
Guide:
Feel
free
to
ask
me
anything
on
today’s
Great
Wall
tour.
Tourist
1:
How
long
is
the
wall?
Guide:
Ah,
the
most
popular
question!
If
we’re
only
talking
about
the
parts
from
the
Ming
Dynasty,
it’s
about
8,850
kilometers
long.
This
makes
it
the
longest
wall
in
the
world.
Tourist
2:
Wow,
that’s
amazing!
Why
did
the
ancient
emperors
build
the
wall?
Guide:
The
main
reason
was
to
protect
their
part
of
the
country.
As
you
can
see,
it’s
quite
tall
and
wide.
As
far
as
I
know,
there
are
no
man-made
objects
as
big
as
this.
Tourist
3:
Is
Badaling
part
of
the
Ming
Great
Wall?
Guide:
Yes,
it’s
the
most
famous
part.
3.
Which
is
the
most
famous
part
of
the
Ming
Great
Wall?
_______________________________________________
It’s
Badaling
(Great
Wall).
Guide:
Feel
free
to
ask
me
anything
on
today’s
Great
Wall
tour.
Tourist
1:
How
long
is
the
wall?
Guide:
Ah,
the
most
popular
question!
If
we’re
only
talking
about
the
parts
from
the
Ming
Dynasty,
it’s
about
8,850
kilometers
long.
This
makes
it
the
longest
wall
in
the
world.
Tourist
2:
Wow,
that’s
amazing!
Why
did
the
ancient
emperors
build
the
wall?
Guide:
The
main
reason
was
to
protect
their
part
of
the
country.
As
you
can
see,
it’s
quite
tall
and
wide.
As
far
as
I
know,
there
are
no
man-made
objects
as
big
as
this.
Tourist
3:
Is
Badaling
part
of
the
Ming
Great
Wall?
Guide:
Yes,
it’s
the
most
famous
part.
2d
Some
facts
about
China(中国知识)
Ming
Great
Wall
is
about
8850
kilometers
long.
It’s
quite
tall
and
wide.
The
Great
Wall
is
the
longest
wall
in
the
world.
Badaling
part
is
the
most
famous
part.
Ancient
emperors
built
the
wall
to
protect
their
part
of
the
country.
Task
3.
Listen
to
the
tape
and
repeat
loudly.
大声跟读
Guide:
Feel
free
to
ask
me
anything
on
today’s
Great
Wall
tour.
Tourist
1:
How
long
is
the
wall?
Guide:
Ah,
the
most
popular
question!
If
we’re
only
talking
about
the
parts
from
the
Ming
Dynasty,
it’s
about
8,850
kilometers
long.
This
makes
it
the
longest
wall
in
the
world.
Tourist
2:
Wow,
that’s
amazing!
Why
did
the
ancient
emperors
build
the
wall?
Guide:
The
main
reason
was
to
protect
their
part
of
the
country.
As
you
can
see,
it’s
quite
tall
and
wide.
As
far
as
I
know,
there
are
no
man-made
objects
as
big
as
this.
Tourist
3:
Is
Badaling
part
of
the
Ming
Great
Wall?
Guide:
Yes,
it’s
the
most
famous
part.
1.
feel
free
to
do
sth.
随意做某事
随意问我一些有关中国的事情。
Feel
free
to
ask
me
anything
about
China.
2.
…is\was
to
do
…
……是做……
最糟糕的事就是什么也不做。
The
worst
thing
is
to
do
sth.
正如你所看
到的
据我所知，
…
…
人造物体
Step
5
Test
2d
Task
1.
Read
the
conversation
and
complete
the
passage.
Let's
feel
free
__________(talk)about
the
Great
Wall.
If
we
are
only
talking
about
the
parts
from
Ming
Dynasty,
it
is
about
8,850
________________.This
makes
it
__________
(long)wall
in
the
world.
The
ancient
emperors
built
it
____________(protect)
their
part
of
country.
It's
quite
______
and
_______.
There
are
no
other
man-made
__________(object)as
_______(big)as
it.
And
Badaling
is
_________________(famous)part
of
the
Great
Wall.
to
talk
kilometers
long
the
longest
to
protect
tall
wide
objects
big
the
most
famous
1.最深的咸水湖有1,025米深。
______
_______salt
lake
is
1,0252
_____
______.
2.
中国的人口比世界上其他任何国家多得多。
_____
_____
_____China
is
_____
______than
that
of
any
other
country
in
the
world.
3.今天的长城游,大家尽管问我任何问题,不要拘束。
_____
_____
_____ask
me
anything
on
today's
Great
wall
______.
4.据我所知,世界上再没有其他像长城这样大的人造物体了。
____
____
____
___
___,there
are
no
other
objects
as
big
as
the
Great
Wall.
5.修筑长城是为了保护我们的国家。
________the
Great
Wall
was
______
_______our
country.
Task
2.
Translate
the
sentences
into
English.
The
deepest
meters
deep
The
population
of
much
bigger
Feel
free
to
tour
As
far
as
I
know
Building
to
protect
Homework
1.
复习大数字的表述。
2.
跟读2a听力和2d对话，并尝试复述对话内容。
3.
预习：3a内容，熟读词汇，通读课文，标出有疑问的部分。
Have
to
do(必做)
Choose
to
do(选做)
Write
a
passage
about
China,
using
the
information
in
2a,2b
and
2d.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit7
Section
A
2a-2d同步练习
I.单项填空
( )1.
—The
5G
technology
can
help
doctors
treat
patients
who
are
hundreds
of
kilometers
away.
—It’s
really
.?
A.
secret
B.
direct
C.
amazing
D.
traditional
( )2.Wang
Lin
ran
faster
than
the
other
boys
in
the
sports
meeting.?
A.
so
B.
very
C.
too
D.
much
( )3.
This
street
is
much
than
that
one.
?
A.
wide
B.
wider
C.
widest
D.
the
widest
( )4.
Our
country
now
has
high-speed
rail
network
in
the
world.?
A.
long
B.
longer
C.
longest
D.
the
longest
II.补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框中选出合适的句子,填在对话空缺处,使对话内容完整、连贯。两项多余。
Zoe:
Hi,
Anna!
What’s
your
favorite
country?
Anna:
China.
It
has
a
rich
and
fascinating(吸引人的)
history.
Zoe:
5. ?
Anna:
Oh,
yes.
I
visited
it
four
years
ago.
Zoe:
6. ?
Anna:
My
parents.
Zoe:
7. ?
Anna:
Yes,
we
went
to
the
world’s
highest
mountain,
Mount
Qomolangma.
Zoe:
Wow!
Did
you
climb
up
to
the
top?
Anna:
8. ?
Zoe:
Where
else
did
you
go?
Anna:
Well,
we
went
to
Beijing
and
climbed
the
Great
Wall.
Zoe:9.
It
must
be
fantastic.?
Anna:
Yeah.
I
think
it’s
the
greatest
man-made
wonder
in
the
world.
You
should
visit
it
some
day.
A.
Who
did
you
go
there
with?
B.
No,
it
was
not
that
easy.
C.
Have
you
ever
been
there?
D.
Did
you
go
anywhere
exciting?
E.
It’s
the
world’s
largest
natural
wonder.
F.
I
hear
it’s
one
of
the
seven
wonders
in
the
world.
G.
Mount
Qomolangma
is
more
interesting
than
the
Great
Wall.
III.完形填空
The
Andes
Mountains
are
the
longest
and
one
of
the
highest
mountain
ranges(山脉)
in
the
world.
They
run
through
7
countries
in
South
America.
Although
life
is
never
10
there,
the
Inca
people
lived
in
the
Andes
Mountains
for
hundreds
of
years.
The
old
and
famous
Inca
Empire
began
around
the
13th
century
and
didn’t
come
to
an
end
11
the
late
16th
century.?
Corn
was
the
Inca
people’s
main
12
because
it
could
grow
very
well
in
the
high
mountains.
Tomatoes,
potatoes
and
another
grain(谷物)
called
quinoa
were
also
popular.
When
the
Inca
people
13
peppers
with
quinoa,
they
could
make
a
kind
of
delicious
soup.?
The
llama,
a
kind
of
animal,
is
another
14
why
the
Inca
people
could
live
in
such
a
terrible
environment.
It
15
the
Inca
people
with
milk
and
meat.
At
the
same
time,
it
16
be
used
to
carry
lots
of
heavy
things.?
Most
Inca
people
were
farmers
17
the
villages
they
lived
in
were
very
small.
Even
Cuzco,
the
capital,
was
not
a
large
city.
In
Cuzco,
the
Inca
people
18
walls
with
huge
stones.
Some
of
the
walls
were
more
than
7
meters
19 .
Even
today,
centuries
later,
the
stones
fit
together
so
well
that
you
can’t
even
put
a
ruler
between
them.?
( )10.A.cheap
B.
expensive
C.
easy
D.
difficult
( )11.A.until
B.
after
C.
from
D.
past
( )12.A.drink
B.
food
C.
area
D.
place
( )13.A.mixed
B.
added
C.
put
D.
cut
( )14.A.fact
B.
answer
C.
way
D.
reason
( )15.A.fed
B.
found
C.
protected
D.
provided
( )16.A.could
B.
should
C.
must
D.
need
( )17.A.and
B.
or
C.
so
D.
but
( )18.A.touched
B.
used
C.
built
D.
bought
( )19.A.big
B.
high
C.
old
D.
deep
IV.阅读理解
Among
the
Seven
Wonders
of
the
Ancient
World,
the
oldest
one
is
the
Great
Pyramid
of
Giza.
Do
you
want
to
know
more
about
the
Great
Pyramid
of
Giza?
Read
on
and
find
out
more
facts
about
it.
There
are
three
large
pyramids
at
Giza.
They
are
outside
the
modern
capital
of
Egypt,
Cairo.
The
largest
and
most
famous
one
is
called
the
Great
Pyramid.
The
workers
built
it
as
a
tomb(坟墓)
for
the
Pharaoh
Khufu(胡夫法老).
It
was
not
easy
to
build
the
Great
Pyramid
many
years
ago.
In
fact,
it
took
the
workers
more
than
twenty
years
to
build
it.
When
it
was
built,
the
pyramid
was
about
146.5
meters
high.
Over
the
years
it
has
lost
about
10
meters
off
its
top.
The
pyramid
is
made
of
many
large
stone
blocks—2,300,000
of
them!
Each
of
these
blocks
weighs
over
2,
000
kilograms.
The
ancient
Egyptians
did
not
have
any
modern
machines.
How
did
they
build
the
pyramid?
The
pyramid
shows
that
the
ancient
people
were
intelligent
and
had
great
skills.
People
once
thought
that
the
Egyptians
made
slaves(奴隶)
do
all
the
work
on
the
Great
Pyramid.
But
in
fact,
they
used
farmers.
( )20.From
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
.?
A.
Giza
is
the
modern
capital
of
Egypt
B.
there
are
only
three
pyramids
in
Egypt
C.
the
Pharaoh
Khufu
built
the
Great
Pyramid
by
himself
D.
the
Great
Pyramid
was
built
as
a
tomb
for
the
Pharaoh
Khufu
( )21.According
to
the
passage,
the
height
of
the
Great
Pyramid
may
be
meters
now.?
A.146.5
B.136.5
C.154.5
D.156.5
( )22.What
does
the
underlined
word
“intelligent”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.聪明的
B.辛苦的
C.诚实的
D.热情的
( )23.In
fact,
the
Egyptians
used
to
build
the
Great
Pyramid.?
A.
machines
B.
slaves
C.
farmers
D.
children
( )24.What
is
the
writer’s
purpose
of
writing
this
passage?
A.
To
invite
people
to
visit
the
Great
Pyramid.
B.
To
give
information
about
the
Great
Pyramid.
C.
To
describe
his
or
her
trip
to
the
Great
Pyramid.
D.
To
tell
how
he
or
she
feels
about
the
Great
Pyramid.
Unit7SectionA2a-2d
同步练习参考答案
I.1-4CDBD
II.5—9 CADBF
III.10-14CABAD
15-19DAACB
IV.20-24DBACB
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
