Unit
4
基础知识检测
I
根据首字母或汉语意思提示填写单词
You
can
s______
the
next
chapter
if
you
have
covered
the
topic
in
class.
She
continually
failed
to
gain
promotion
because
of
her
______
(性别).
We
have
been
accused
of
exaggerating
before,
but
unfortunately
all
our
reports
p______
to
be
true.
His
family
then
moved
to
a
s_______
larger
house.
Certain
chronic
conditions,
such
as
diabetes,
require
special
______
(饮食)
that
should
be
monitored
by
your
physician.
Ibrahim
is
59,
strong
looking,
enormously
e______
and
accomplished.
The
ambulance
arrived
_______
(在...之内)
minutes
of
the
call
being
made.
The
book
aims
to
cover
all
______
(方面)
of
city
life.
All
the
details
of
the
meeting
are
fresh
in
my
m______.
The
school
has
come
under
______
(抨击)
for
failing
to
encourage
bright
pupils.
【答案】
1.
skip;
2.
sex;
3.
prove;
4.
sightly;
5.
diets;
6.
energetic;
7.
within;
8.
aspects;
9.
memory;
10.
attack
II
单句语法填空
He
felt
sick
and
dizzy
and
then
passed
______.
It
was
up
to
him
to
concentrate
______
his
studies
and
make
something
of
himself.
Economic
reform
will
continue
to
be
painful
and
______
(effect).
It
is
always
important
to
choose
enjoyable,
______
(nutrition)
foods.
The
authorities
say
the
prison
is
now
______
(function)
normally.
Fish
take
______
oxygen
through
their
gills.
This
list
ranked
companies
that
make
charitable
______
(contribute)
of
a
half
million
dollars
or
more.
Many
patients
are
not
getting
the
medical
______
(treat)
they
need.
In
addition
______
these
arrangements,
extra
ambulances
will
be
on
duty
until
midnight.
The
armed
forces
were
on
high
alert
to
guard
______
any
retaliation.
Sales
have
not
lived
up
______
expectations
this
year.
If
you
don’t
know
what
you
want,
you
might
end
up
______
(get)
something
you
don’t
want.
She
is
proud
that
both
her
children
have
a
talent
______
music.
We
take
pride
______
offering
you
the
highest
standards.
It
was
a
great
______
(achieve)
that
a
month
later
a
global
agreement
was
reached.
【答案】1.
out;
2.
on;
3.
ineffective;
4.
nutritious;
5.
functioning;
6.
in;
7.
contributions;
8.
treatment;
9.
to;
10.
against;
11.
to;
12.
getting;
13.
for;
14.
in;
15.
achievement
III
根据汉语意思提示完成句子
我的问题的要点可能不是一下子就能看出来的。
The
point
of
my
question
___________________
apparent.
目前我们正在极大的压力下工作。
We
are
__________________
at
the
moment.
我害怕在黑夜单独走路回家。
I
___________________walking
home
alone
in
the
dark.
她让学生们自己思考,而不是告诉他们思考什么。
She
made
students
think
for
themselves,
________________________.
从长远来看,该公司希望能在莫斯科和其它主要城市开展业务。
_______________________
open
in
Moscow
and
other
major
cities.
我们得到了人们大力帮助。
We’ve
had
an
enormous
____________________
people.
隧道工程已经晚了工期。
The
tunnel
project
has
already
_____________________.
科学家对这个理论的态度是相当消极的。
Scientists
have
a
fairly
__________________________.
学生们应该在校园内外都避免有任何傲慢无礼的行为。
Students
______________
immodest
behaviour,
___________
campus.
他不想给他们的幸福蒙上阴影。
He
didn’t
want
to
cast
______________
their
happiness.
其它的新技术产品也发展良好,如数码照相机和宽屏数字电视机。
__________________
are
also
doing
well,
such
as
_____________
and
wide
screen
______________.
这件事引发出一连串谁都没有料到的事。
The
incident
sparked
off
a
whole
___________
events
that
nobody
had
foreseen.
内外因结合导致了公司的倒闭。
A
combination
of
______________
factors
caused
the
company
to
close
down.
这些活动目的在于增强你的腹部肌肉。
The
exercises
are
designed
__________
your
stomach
muscles.
自我表达和个性是对抗专制暴政的最强武器。
_________________
are
the
greatest
weapons
against
tyranny.
【答案】1.
The
point
of
my
question
may
not
be
immediately
apparent.
2.
We
are
working
under
extreme
pressure
at
the
moment.
3.
I'm
frightened/afraid
of
walking
home
alone
in
the
dark.
4.
She
made
students
think
for
themselves,
rather
than
telling
them
what
to
think.
5.
In
the
long
term/run
the
company
hopes
to
open
in
Moscow
and
other
major
cities.
6.
We’ve
had
an
enormous
amount
of
help
from
people.
7.
The
tunnel
project
has
already
fallen
behind
schedule.
8.
Scientists
have
a
fairly
negative
attitude
to/toward
the
theory.
9.
Students
should
avoid
any
immodest
behaviour,
on
or
off
campus.
10.
He
didn’t
want
to
cast
a
shadow
on
their
happiness.
11.
Other
new
technology
products
are
also
doing
well,
such
as
digital
cameras
and
wide
screen
digital
televisions.
12.
The
incident
sparked
off
a
whole
series
of
events
that
nobody
had
foreseen.
13.
A
combination
of
internal
and
external
factors
caused
the
company
to
close
down.
14.
The
exercises
are
designed
to
strengthen
your
stomach
muscles.
15.
Self-expression
and
individuality
are
the
greatest
weapons
against
tyranny.