高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 4 Stage and screen -using language课时作业(十一)

课时作业(十一)
Using
language
Ⅰ.
单句语法填空
1.
A
lot
of
small
towns
in
the
southern
China
are
________
(definite)
worth
living.
2.
You
are
so
impolite
that
you
must
apologize
to
me
for
your
________
(rude)．
3.
I
would
be
grateful
________
you
for
your
advice
on
how
to
get
on
with
others.
4.
Tom
is
very
good
at
science,
while
his
brother
is
________
(absolute)
hopeless.
5.
Jiuzhaigou
Valley
is
so
________
(appeal)
that
it
appeals
to
lots
of
tourists.
6.
The
writer
was
________
(absorb)
in
his
writing
so
that
he
forgot
to
have
his
lunch.
7.
Many
people
have
expressed
their
dissatisfaction
with
the
________
(arrange)．
8.
I’m
forever
on
a
diet,
since
I
put
________
weight
easily.
9.
Bananas
are
packed
before
________
(transport)
to
the
docks
for
shipment
overseas.
10.
I
didn’t
mind
what
we
were
doing,
as
long
as
we
were
together,
________
(have)
fun.
答案　1.
definitely　2.
rudeness　3.
to
4.
absolutely　5.
appealing　6.
absorbed
7.
arrangement　8.
on　9.
being
transported　10.
having
Ⅱ.
选词填空
transport,
traffic
1.
The
______________
on
the
approach
road
slowed
to
a
crawl.
2.
______________
to
and
from
the
airport
is
included
in
the
price.
put
away,
put
off,
put
out,
put
up,
put
forward,
put
back,
put
up
with,
put
on
3.
The
meeting
will
be
______________
in
case
it
should
rain.
4.
______________
all
the
paper.
Don’t
let
it
get
blown
about.
5.
Over
the
years
several
similar
theories
have
been
______________．
6.
After
several
hours
they
managed
to
______________
the
fire
and
save
the
town.
7．The
others
had
gone;
he
remained
and
______________
the
chairs.
8.
Don’t
just
try
to
______________
your
toothache.
Go
and
see
the
dentist.
9.
I
wanted
to
know
if
she
could
______________
Tom
for
a
few
days.
10.
Let’s
go
into
the
study
and
______________
some
music.
答案　1.
traffic　2.
Transport　3.
put
off　4.
Put
away　5.
put
forward　6.
put
out　7.
put
back
8.
put
up
with　9.
put
up　10.
put
on
Ⅲ.
单元语法
1.
(2019·课标全国卷Ⅰ)All
the
football
players
on
the
playground
cheered
loudly,
________
(say)
that
I
had
a
talent
for
football.
2.
(2018·浙江11月)The
result
is
a
pure
shot
of
afternoon
in
the
park,
________
(make)
one
feel
cheerful
and
peaceful
all
at
once.
3.
(2017·课标全国卷Ⅱ)It
took
three
years
to
complete
and
was
built
________
(use)
an
interesting
method.
4．“Can’t
you
read？”
Mary
said
angrily
________
(point)
to
the
notice.
5.
The
secretary
worked
late
into
the
night,
________
(prepare)
a
long
speech
for
the
president.
6.
The
next
morning
she
found
the
man
in
bed,
________
(lie)
dead.
7.
________
(praise)
for
his
job,
Tom
worked
harder.
8.
________
(work)
for
two
days,
Steve
managed
to
finish
his
report
on
schedule.
9.
Frankly
________
(speak),
today’s
students
are
really
leading
a
hard
life.
10.
________
(judge)
from
her
letters,
mother
seems
to
be
feeling
a
lot
better.
答案　1.
saying　2.
making　3.
using　4.
pointing
5.
preparing　6.
lying　7.
Having
been
praised
8.
Having
worked　9.
speaking　10.
Judging
Ⅳ.
完成句子
1.
我们安排好让汽车9点钟来。(arrange
for
...)
We
________
________
________
________
________
________
at
nine.
2.
由于没能找到其他的出路，他们决定徒步旅行。(现在分词作状语)
________
________
________
any
other
way
out,
they
decided
to
make
a
walking
journey.
3.
他们上气不接下气地赶到公司，不料却被告知他们被开除了。(only
to
do
...)
They
reached
the
company
out
of
breath,
________
________
________
________
they
were
fired.
4.
学生们谈笑风生地走出教室。(现在分词作状语)
The
students
walked
out
of
the
classroom,
________
________
________．
5.
他一听到这个消息，就忍不住哭了。(as
soon
as
...)
________
________
________
________
________
the
news,
he
couldn’t
help
crying.
答案　1.
arranged
for
the
car
to
come　2.
Failing
to
find　3.
only
to
be
told　4.
talking
and
laughing　5.
As
soon
as
he
heard
Ⅴ.
完形填空
(2020·山东省滨州市高一上期末改编)
Years
ago,
when
we
first
went
to
Canada,
we
were
driving
through
Montana
to
Colorado
with
our
two
children.
We
thought
we’d
find
a
hotel
on
the
way
without
__1__
ahead
of
time.
As
it
was
getting
late,
we
started
looking
for
a
hotel,
only
to
find
that
all
the
hotels
were
full.
__2__，
around
9
pm,
we
stopped
at
a
gas
station
to
fill
up
on
gas.
My
husband
told
the
woman
at
the
counter
that
we
were
__3__
to
find
a
hotel.
She
told
us
it
would
be
__4__
at
such
late
time
in
a
busy
season.
Noticing
that
we
were
worried,
she
said
we
could
spend
the
night
at
her
home
nearly.
Though
surprised
at
her__5__，
we
gladly
accepted
it.
She
then
called
her
son
to
come
and
lead
the
way,
since
she
had
to
work
until
midnight.
Soon
a
pick?up
truck
arrived
and
we
__6__
it.
When
we
reached
their
home,
her
husband
__7__
us.
He
invited
us
to
have
coffee
and
we
chatted
when
__8__
his
wife.
She
came
past
12.
We
asked
if
we
could
leave
__9__
in
the
morning
so
as
not
to
disturb
them.
They
said
we
were
now
guests
and
we’d
have
to
have
breakfast
with
them.
Next
morning,
around
the
table
were
many
people,
and
we
were
__10__
that
they
would
take
in
total
__11__
from
a
different
country.
After
breakfast,
when
we
were
__12__，
my
husband
asked
if
he
could
offer
some
__13__.
But
they
said
no.
Then
we
left.
We
kept
in
__14__
for
many
years.
Later
we
lost
contact,
but
over
the
years
we
have
never
forgotten
their
__15__．
1.
A.
ordering　　　　　　
B.
booking
C.
seeking
D.
exchanging
2.
A.
Eventually
B.
Hopefully
C．Typically
D.
Luckily
3.
A.
managing
B.
struggling
C.
deciding
D.
failing
4.
A.
unnecessary
B.
informal
C.
unhappy
D.
impossible
5.
A.
employment
B.
request
C.
offer
D.
honesty
6.
A.
followed
B.
made
C.
took
D.
changed
7.
A.
joined
B.
accepted
C.
greeted
D.
helped
8.
A.
talking
about
B.
waiting
for
C.
cheering
up
D.
picking
up
9.
A.
absolutely
B.
definitely
C.
originally
D.
secretly
10.
A.
aware
B.
reminded
C.
amazed
D.
anxious
11.
A.
consumers
B.
strangers
C.
relatives
D.
neighbors
12.
A.
insisting
B.
wandering
C.
approaching
D.
leaving
13.
A.
payment
B.
service
C.
advice
D.
solution
14.
A.
line
B.
check
C.
touch
D.
mind
15.
A.
love
B.
eagerness
C.
kindness
D.
encouragement
答案与解析
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家开车去加拿大，原以为在途中能够找到可以居住的旅馆，但是没有找到，在加油站加油时得到了一位在那工作的女士的帮助，让作者一家住进了她的家里。作者一家很感激她们的款待。
1.
答案　B
解析　根据后句“we
started
looking
for
a
hotel,
only
to
find
that
all
the
hotels
were
full.”可知，作者没有提前订房间。预订房间用动词book。故选B项。
2.
答案　A
解析　上文提到作者找了很长时间的宾馆，所以作者最终在一家加油站停下来。eventually“最终”；hopefully“充满希望地”；typically“典型地”；luckily“幸运地”。故选A项。
3.
答案　B
解析　根据上文可知作者一家很难找到宾馆，struggle
to
do“努力/费劲做某事”。故选B项。
4.
答案　D
解析　根据本句中的两个状语“at
such
late
time
in
a
busy
season”可知，此处强调现在找宾馆根本不可能。故选D项。
5.
答案　C
解析　此处应该是指这个女士提出让我们暂住她的家里。employment“雇佣”；request“要求”；offer“提供，提议”；honesty“诚实”。故选C项。
6.
答案　A
解析　上句提到作者一家接受了那位女士的提议，因此应该是跟着车去她的家里。
follow“跟随”；make“使，让”；take“拿，取”；change“改变”。故选A项。
7.
答案　C
解析　很明显，那位女士的丈夫对作者一家的到来表示欢迎或问候。join“加入”；accept“接受”；greet“欢迎，问候”；help“帮助”。故选C项。
8.
答案　B
解析　根据后句“She
came
past
12.”可知他的妻子12点之后才回家，因此我们应该是在等着她。talk
about“谈论”；wait
for“等待”；cheer
up“欢呼”；pick
up“捡起，用车接”。故选B项。
9.
答案　D
解析　根据后句“so
as
not
to
disturb
them”可知，作者想要偷偷地走，以免打扰对方。absolutely“完全地”；definitely“明确地”；originally“起初”；secretly“秘密地，偷偷地”。故选D项。
10.
答案　C
解析　根据前文可知这对夫妇与作者一家本完全是陌生人，此外还接纳了其他陌生人，因此我们感到很震惊。故选C项。
11.
答案　B
解析　根据前文可知这对夫妇与作者一家本完全是陌生人。consumer“消费者”；stranger“陌生人”；relative“亲戚”；neighbor“邻居”。故选B项。
12.
答案　D
解析　根据上文可知，作者早餐后就离开。insist“坚持”；wander“想知道”；approach“靠近”；leave“离开”。故选D项。
13.
答案　A
解析　根据常识可知，在对方家里住宿一晚，作者应该是想给一些费用。payment“费用”；service“服务”；advice“建议”；solution“解决办法”。故选A项。
14.
答案　C
解析　根据后句“later
we
lost
contact”可知这一家与对方保持好几年联系，之后才断了联系。line“线，队”；check“检查”；touch“接触，联系”；mind“头脑，想法”。keep
in
touch“保持联系”。故选C项。
15.
答案　C
解析　那位女士一家让作者一家在他们家里免费住宿一晚应该是一大善举。love“爱”；eagerness“渴望”；kindness“善良”；encouragement“鼓励”。故选C项
Ⅵ.
阅读理解
(2020·广西来宾市高一上期末)
For
the
first
time
since
my
open?heart
operation,
I
have
the
energy
to
take
my
harp(竖琴)
to
the
hospital
rooms
and
play
for
anyone
who
likes
it.
I
checked
in
with
two
nurses
and
they
gave
me
a
list
of
rooms.
The
first
man
I
played
for
was
a
patient
who
found
it
difficult
to
sleep.
He
smiled
and
with
his
eyes
closed,
he
reached
out
to
my
harp.
He
was
not
interested
in
my
voice,
but
he
appreciated
the
harp.
In
the
next
room
was
a
woman
patient.
I
played
some
soft
music
for
her
and
then
she
slept
soundly.
Then
I
found
a
lovely
elderly
woman
who
was
awake.
There
were
flowers
everywhere
and
photos
of
her
and
her
husband
at
her
bedside.
She
held
my
hand
and
talked
for
some
time
and
was
pleased
to
receive
harp
music.
Playing
for
her
was
a
special
pleasure.
She
asked
me
how
long
I
had
been
playing
the
harp,
how
much
the
harp
weighed,
how
I
learned
it
and
why
I
wanted
to
learn
it
and
so
on.
We
talked
about
books
for
a
bit
as
well.
I
played
until
her
grandson
came
in
and
he
came
back
from
overseas
to
see
her.
This
woman
was
deeply
loved—you
could
see
that.
She
was
beautiful
and
kind.
I
learn
so
much
from
these
beautiful
people
who
are
brave
to
face
their
illnesses.
It
is
always
such
a
great
honor
to
play
for
them.
1.
What
do
we
know
about
the
first
man
mentioned
in
the
text?
A．He
disliked
the
harp.
B．He
was
not
interested
in
music.
C．He
had
some
difficulty
in
sleeping.
D．He
played
some
soft
music
for
the
author.
2.
How
did
the
author
feel
when
playing
for
the
elderly
woman?
A．Sad.
B.
Worried.
C．Amazed.
D.
Pleased.
3.
What
did
the
author
say
about
the
elderly
woman?
A．She
had
no
relatives.
B．She
was
loved
by
her
family.
C．She
would
recover
soon.
D．She
had
many
hobbies.
4.
How
many
patients
did
the
author
play
the
harp
for
according
to
the
text?
A．Two.
B.
Five.
C．Four.
D.
Three.
答案与解析
【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文，讲述了作者在心脏直视手术住院期间，为其他的病人演奏竖琴的故事。作者从这些勇敢地面对疾病的人身上学到了很多东西。能为他们演奏，作者感到非常荣幸。
1.
答案　C
解析　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The
first
man
I
played
for
was
a
patient
who
found
it
difficult
to
sleep”
可知，文中提到的第一个病人有睡眠困难。故选C项。
2.
答案　D
解析　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Playing
for
her
was
a
special
pleasure”可知，作者觉得为那位老太太演奏是一种特殊的乐趣，很乐意为她演奏。故选D项。
3.
答案　B
解析　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“her
grandson
came
in
and
he
came
back
from
overseas
to
see
her.
This
woman
was
deeply
loved—you
could
see
that”可知，她的家人非常爱她。故选B项。
4.
答案　D
解析　细节理解题。根据第二段中“The
first
man
I
played
for
...
In
the
next
room
was
a
woman
patient”和第三段中“Then
I
found
a
lovely
elderly
woman
who
was
awake”可知，作者为三位病人演奏竖琴。故选D项。