中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第6讲
介词
知识梳理
一、介词：（表示地点和时间的“在”，
有些是固定搭配，和其他动词形成词组，）
at,
in,
on,
behind,
beside,
with
,
about,
for,
of,
like(表示像的意思时)，by,
from
to…
时间：
(1).
表示在几点：at
seven
o’clock,
at
a
quarter
past
four,
at
eleven
twenty等。
1)
My
father
usually
goes
to
work
___at_____
(at,
in,
on)
8:00.
2)
The
party
will
begin
__at____
(at,
in,
on)
2:00pm.
(2).
表示在早晨，下午，晚上：in
the
morning,
in
the
afternoon,
in
the
evening.
1)
We
never
go
shopping
____in__
(at,
in,
on)
the
evening.
2)
I
get
up
at
7:30
_______
(at,
in,
on)
the
morning.
(3).
表示在具体某一天：on
Monday,
on
Saturday,
On
Children’
s
Day,
on
June
22,
2006,
1).
Christmas
is
_____on_____
(at,
in,
on)
December
25th.
2)
What
is
the
first
lesson（课）______on__
(at,
in,
on)
Tuesday?
(4)
“在星期天的早晨”这一类应用on
Sunday
morning
(
A
)
1.
The
girl
usually
practices
the
piano
________
Saturday
morning.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
(
B
)2
.He
left
home
___
a
cold
winter
evening.
A.
at
B.
on
C.
in
表示地点：
in
在…里
in
the
desk,
in
the
classroom,
in
the
playground,
in
London,
in
China…
on
在…上on
the
sofa,
on
the
Internet,
on
the
table…
behind
在…后面
behind
the
tree,
behind
the
door,
behind
Jim
beside\near
/next
to在..旁边，在…附近beside
the
window,
near
the
school.
in
front
of
在…前面
in
front
of
the
cinema,
in
front
of
him,
under
在…下面under
the
bed,
under
the
tree,
有独立意思的：
(1)
with
①和…一起
并列的成分分开使用时用with
I
went
to
the
garden
____with___Tom.
Liu
Tao
is
going
to
visit
his
grandpa
_with______his
parents.
②
带有......的特征
The
boy
___with
a
pair
of
eyes_____________is
David.
那个有着一双大眼睛的是大卫。
③
用
Touch
your
head
with
your
hands.
用你的手摸你的头。
(2)
of
①“的”
_______the
first
day
of
the
new
term_____________________
新学期的第一天
②
量词的运用
________a
cup
of
tea__________________________________
一杯茶
(3)
from
..从，来自,
向
(from......to.....“从........到....”可表示时间或地点.)
Tom
is
from
the
UK.
汤姆来自于英国。
(4)
about
①关于（谈话的内容，故事的内容，）
They
are
talking
the
weekends.
他们正在谈论周末。
②
关于
________a
story
about
a
great
man___________________________
一个关于伟人的故事
(5).
like作“像……”解，表示相似。如：
look
like
看起来像
(6)
in表示“穿着”，“戴着”或“用某种语言、材料”等。
如：
a
woman
in
red
穿着红色衣服的女人；
In
English
用英语讲；
in
ink
用墨水
(7).
by表示“通过交通工具、手段、通讯方式”等。
如：
by
bus
乘公共汽车
by
train
乘火车
By
plane
乘飞机
by
boat
乘船
(8).
for表示动作的对象或接受者（为、给，对于…）、作为、目的、原因、时间、距离(计、达)。
What
will
we
have
for
supper
?
我们晚餐吃什么?
Thank
you
for
teaching
so
well.
感谢你如此尽心地教我们。
Watching
TV
too
much
is
bad
for
your
health.
看电视太多有害于你的健康。
I
usually
do
the
running
for
an
hour
in
the
morning.
我早晨通常跑步一小时。
We
will
stay
there
for
two
days
.
我们将在那里逗留两天。
Let’s
go
for
a
walk.
我们出去散步吧。
15)
固定词组：
look
for
look
after
on
duty
look
at
listen
to
of
course
get
sth
for
sb
stay
in
bed
write
an
e-mail/a
letter
to..
talk
about…
talk
to
sb
from…
to…
on
foot
教学重难点
了解介词，掌握介词的作用
常用介词的词组含义及用法
特色讲解
1.
---What
time
did
you
get
there
this
morning?
---
_________
eight.
A.
In
B.
On
C.
At
D.
From
答案:
.C
解析.:
此题考查学生是否掌握了at\in
\on
表示时间的用法。表示几点用at.
2.He
has
got
a
chair
to
sit
_______,
but
nobody
to
talk
________.
on,
to
B.
/
,
with
C.
on,
/
D.
/
,
to
答案：A
解析:
此题考查位置介词on
和词组talk
to
.
3.Where's
Lily?
We
are
all
here
________
her.
A.
beside
B.
about
C.
except
D.
with
答案:
C.
解析：此题考查四个介词的意思。能根据上、下文正确使用。
4.
Shanghai
lies
________
the
east
of
China.
A.
to
B.
in
C.
on
D.
at
答案:B.
解析:
此题考查学生是否掌握了表达位置的用法。在表达东、西、南、北的方位时。在范围之内用in
,
在范围之外用to，相邻用on。
5.
I’m
reading
now.
Please
tell
him
_______
the
TV
a
bit.
A.
turn
up
B.
turn
off
C.
to
turn
down
D.
to
turn
on
答案:
C.
解析:
该题考查的是短语动词辨析。题干所提供的语境是“我正在看书”，因此应告诉他把电视拧小一些。所以应选turn
down
。
6.
Lyon
wanted
to
be
a
soldier
and
his
dream
came
true_______
November
25th，2008.
A.
in
B.
during
C.
on
D.
at
答案：C
解析：此题考查时间介词on的用法用在有具体日期的前面
当堂练习
A档
（D）1.
.My
father
usually
comes
back
from
work_______
6：30_______
the
evening.
A.
in;
on
B.
in;
at
C.
on;
in
D.
at;
in
(A)2.
---When
were
you
born?
---
I
was
born
____
August
25,
1983.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
D.
to
(D)3.
She
likes
traveling
_____
air.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
D.
by
(B)4
.There
are
many
apples
___
the
tree.
A
bird
___
the
tree
is
singing.
A.
in
;
on
B.
on
;
in
C.
in
;
at
D.on;
at
(A)
5.
___
the
afternoon
of
May,
we
visited
the
old
man.
A.
On
B.
At
C.
In
D.
To
(B)6.
.A
plane
is
flying
____
the
city.
A.
on
B.
over
C.
Above
D.
in
B档
用所给的介词填空。
in,
from,
for,
with,
against,
with,
on,
to,
at,
of
1.
Go
straight
ahead,
the
post
office
is
___on_____
your
right.
2.
We
could
buy
hamburgers
___for____
lunch.
3.
I
help
my
mother
_with_____
the
housework.
4.
You
can
come
and
have
dinner
___with___
us.
5.
I
painted
a
picture
___of____
horses.
6.
Bill
is
a
heavy
boy
___with____
short
hair.
7.
Adults
usually
give
lucky
money
to
children
___on____
Spring
Festival.
8.
It’s
a
postcard（明信片）
___of_______
the
USA.
9.
I
live
_______on__
the
eighth
floor.
11.
Are
you
listening
____to____
me?
12.
We
usually
stay
___at_____
home
__on____
Saturday
afternoon.
13.
Shall
we
meet
___at____
the
gate（大门）
__of_____
the
school?
14.
Don’t
walk
__on_____
the
grass.
15.
Some
children
are
swimming
___in____
the
river（河）.
C档
阅读理解：读短文并按要求答题
A
David'
s
birthday
was
on
a
snowy
day
in
December.
He
got
lots
of
presents
from
his
family
and
friend.
His
father
and
mother
gave
him
a
red
box
with
a
storybook
in
it.
His
mother
said,
"There
are
a
lot
of
funny
stories
in
it,
it'
s
good
for
you.
"Mike,
David'
s
best
friend,
gave
him
a
large
box.
A
toy
car
is
in
it.
David'
s
sister
gave
him
a
round
box.
"It
is
a
birthday
cake,
"he
thought
But
it
was
a
basketball.
David
likes
playing
basketball.
David'
s
brother
gave
him
a
big
yellow
box.
David
opened
it
and
there
was
another
box
in
it.The
box
was
green.
He
opened
the
small
box
and
saw
the
third
box.
This
one
was
blue.
There
was
a
short
letter
in
it.
"Go
to
your
study.
You
can
see
three
boxes
there,
a
black
one,
a
grey
one
and
a
white
one.
Your
birthday
present
is
in
one
of
them.
"David
ran
to
his
study
and
found
them
on
the
desk.
The
black
one
is
bigger
than
the
grey
one,
and
the
white
one
is
the
smallest.
He
opened
the
grey
box,
but
found
nothing
in
it.
Then
he
opened
the
biggest
one.
He
was
very
glad
to
see
a
model
plane
in
it.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
(
D
)
1.
David'
s
parents
put
their
present
in______for
his
birthday.
A.
a
yellow
box
B.
a
lot
of
boxes
C.
a
black
D.
a
red
box
(
B
)
2.
Who
is
Mike
?
A.
A
friend
of
David's
father
B.
One
of
David'
s
best
friends
C.
David'
s
brother
D.
David'
s
sister
(
B
)3.
What
color
was
the
biggest
box?
______
A.
White
B.
Black
C.
Grey
D.
Blue
(
C
)4.
How
many
boxes
did
David'
s
brother
give
to
him?
______
A.
Four
B.
Five
C.
Six
D.
Seven
(
C
)
5.
What
was
in
the
biggest
box
?______
A.
Book
B.
A
letter
C.
A
model
plane
D.
A
small
box
B
Every
evening
at
six
o’clock
an
old
man
goes
to
a
restaurant
near
his
house.
He
eats
dinner.
After
dinner,
he
drinks
coffee
and
talks
to
the
people
at
the
restaurant.
The
old
man’s
name
is
Bill.
Bill
eats
at
the
restaurant
every
evening
because
he
is
lonely.
His
wife
died
and
he
has
no
children.
Every
evening
the
same
waitress
brings
Bill
to
his
dinner.
Her
name
is
Cara.
She
is
17
years
old.
Cara
is
kind
to
Bill.
She
knows
he
is
lonely,
so
she
talks
to
him.
If
Bill
is
late
for
dinner,
she
calls
him
on
the
telephone.
“Are
you
OK?”
she
asks
him.
One
evening
Bill
doesn’t
come
to
the
restaurant.
Cara
calls
him,
but
he
doesn’t
answer
the
phone.
Cara
calls
the
police.
“Please
go
to
Bill’s
house.”
Cara
tells
the
police.
Later
the
police
call
Cara
at
the
restaurant.
“Bill
died
in
his
sleep,”
the
police
tell
her.
Bill
was
82
years
old.
A
week
later,
a
man
comes
to
the
restaurant.
“I
have
something
for
Cara,”
the
man
says.
The
man
gives
Cara
a
check(支票)
for
$500’000.
The
money
is
from
Bill.
“This
money
is
for
me?
From
Bill?”
Cara
asks
the
man.
“Yes,”
the
man
answers.
“But…why?”
Cara
asks
the
man.
“Bill
liked
you,”
the
man
says.
“You
were
kind
to
him”
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
(
A
)
6.
An
old
man
goes
to
a
restaurant
near
his
house
every
evening
because
____________.
A.
he
feels
lonely
B.
he
likes
coffee
C.
the
food
in
the
restaurant
is
delicious
D.
his
wife
died
(
B
)7.—Why
does
Cara
often
talk
to
Bill?
____________.
A.
Because
she
has
no
friends
B.
Because
she
knows
Bill
is
lonely
C.
Because
she
has
nothing
to
do
D.
Because
she
knows
Bill
is
very
rich
(
A
)8.
—What
does
Cara
do
if
Bill
is
late
for
dinner?
—____________.
A.
She
calls
him
on
the
telephone
B.
She
calls
the
police
on
the
phone
C.
She
brings
dinner
to
Bill’s
house
D.
She
waits
for
him
at
the
door
(
B
)9.
—Why
doesn’
t
Bill
come
to
the
restaurant
that
evening?
—____________.
A.
Because
Cara
isn’t
kind
to
him
B.
Because
he
died
in
his
sleep
C.
Because
he
is
very
tired
D.
Because
he
stays
at
home
for
dinner
(
C
)10.
—From
whom
is
the
money
for
Cara?
—____________.
A.
The
police
B.
The
man
with
glasses
in
the
picture
C.
Bill
D.
Cara’s
parents
当堂检测
(
D
)
1.
It’s
time
______
supper.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
on
D.
for
(
C
)
2.
It’s
no
time
______
school.
It’s
time
______
go
back
home.
A.
to,
for
B.
to,
to
C.
for,
to
(
B
)
3.
Mr.
Brown
comes
______
America.
A.
at
B.
from
C.
in
D.
to
(
A
)
4.
What’s
this
_____
English?
A.
in
B.
at
C.
on
D.
under
(
C
)
5.
Sometimes
I
go
to
school
_____
foot.
A.
by
B.
in
C.
on
D.
with
(
B
)
6.
Count
（数）_____
one
_____
ten.
A.
from,
by
B.
from,
to
C.
to,
to
D.
at,
to
(
C
)
7.My
sister
is
looking
____
her
new
shoes
now.
A.
at
B.
after
C.
for
D.
to
(
C
)
8.
It’s
cold
outside.
Please
_____
your
warm
clothes.
A.
put
in
B.
take
off
C.
put
on
D.
put
up
(
B
)
9.
The
classroom
is
quite
different
_____
that
one.
A.
of
B.
from
C.
with
D.
like
(
A
)
10.
A:
Do
many
children
in
our
class
often
skate
________
winter?
B:
Yes,
they
usually
have
fun
_______
winter.
A.
in,
in
B.
on,
on
C.
at,
at
(
A
)
11.
A:
Does
the
autumn
start
_________
August?
B;
Sometimes
it
does.
But
usually
it
starts
_______
September.
A.
in,
in
B.
on,
on
C.
at,
at
(
A
)
12.
I
usually
play
table
tennis
________
school.
A.
after
B.
when
C.
by
(
C
)13.
I
like
summer.
Is
it
cool
______
autumn?
What
about
_______
summer?
Oh,
it
is
too
hot.
A.
in,
on
B.
on,
on
C.
in,
in
(
B
)
14.
A:
Do
you
listen
to
the
radio
_______
a
long
time?
B:
No,
I
often
listen
to
it
______________
twenty
minutes.
A.
for,
to
B.
for,
for
C.
to,
for
(
A
)
15.
When
is
May
Day?
It’s
_______
the
first
of
May.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
家庭作业
一．介词练习
(C)
1.
---What
is
a
writing
brush,
do
you
know?
---It’s
_______
writing
and
drawing.
A.
with
B.
to
C.
for
D.
by
(C)
2.
_____
the
help
of
my
teacher,
I
caught
up
with
the
other
students.
A.
Under
B.
In
C.
With
D.
On
(B)3.The
student
will
give
us
a
talk
___
how
to
use
our
spare
time.
A.
For
B.
about
C.
In
D.
At
(C)
4．Mum,
can
I
go
shopping
____
you?
A.
near
B.
at
C.
with
D.
on
(B)
5.
Let
me
show
you
the
place
____
the
map.
A.
with
B.
on
C.
in
D.
for
二
阅读理解
（一）
Two
years
ago
my
husband
bought
me
a
bicycle.
If
you
live
in
a
city,
it
is
often
faster
than
a
car
and
you
don’t
have
to
worry
about
parking
(停车)
.
You
can
leave
it
anywhere.
As
it
has
a
seat
at
the
back
and
a
basket
at
the
front,
I
can
take
my
daughter
to
school,
to
the
library,
to
the
shops,
to
anywhere.
I
use
it
most
in
summer
when
the
weather
is
warm
and
dry.
It
can
be
very
unpleasant(不愉快)in
winter
when
it
is
cold
and
the
rain
is
heavy.
Of
course,
you
must
be
careful
on
a
bicycle.
Accidents
are
not
the
only
problems.
One
day
I
went
shopping
and
came
back
late.
I
found
my
front
wheel
missing.
It
was
a
long
walk
to
the
bicycle
shop.
Now
I
have
three
strong
locks.
My
husband
uses
my
bicycle
sometimes
for
short
journeys.
He
says
it
is
better
than
waiting
for
a
bus.
He
still
uses
his
car
for
longer
journeys.
I
think
that
all
this
sitting
down
is
making
him
fat
and
lazy.
On
my
bike
I
get
a
lot
of
exercises
and
fresh(新鲜的)air,
and
this
makes
me
feel
a
lot
younger.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
(
D
)1.
In
a
city,
a
bike
is
better
than
a
car
because
.
A.
it
is
much
cheaper
B.
it
is
often
faster
in
a
city
C.
you
don’t
have
to
worry
about
parking
a
bike
D.
Both
B
and
C
(
D
)2.
Why
doesn’t
the
writer
like
to
use
the
bike
in
winter?
A.
Because
it
is
cold
in
winter
and
she
would
be
wet
when
in
rains
hard.
B.
Because
she
has
to
be
very
careful.
C.
Because
there
are
many
accidents.
D.
All
of
the
above.
(
B
)
3.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
true?
A.
The
writer
is
a
mother.
B.
The
wheels
of
her
bike
were
broken.
C.
She
often
goes
to
school
with
her
little
daughter.
D.
Her
husband
uses
her
bike
at
times.
(
B
)
4.
Her
husband
uses
her
bike
for
.
A.
long
journeys
B.
short
journeys
C.
going
to
work
D.
going
to
the
library
(
B
)
5.
What’s
the
best
title
(题目)
for
this
passage?
A.
My
Bicycle
B.
Bicycle
in
the
city
C.
A
Present
From
My
Husband
D.
A
bicycle
（2）
任务型阅读.
阅读下列短文,
然后根据短文内容,完成表格.
Tiger
Woods
is
a
famous
professional
golfer.
In
fact,
he
is
probably
the
most
famous
golfer
in
he
world
today.
Tiger
Woods
was
born
in
California,
the
United
States,
in
1975.
His
father,
Earl,
is
an
African
American
and
his
mother,
Kultida,
comes
from
Thailand.
Earl
Woods
played
golf,
and
Tier
learned
how
to
play
it
from
him.
Earl
Woods
said
that
Tiger
could
hit
a
golf
ball
when
he
was
only
six
months
old!
Tiger
Woods
started
to
become
famous
when
he
was
young.
In
1978,
when
Tiger
was
three
years
old,
he
was
on
his
first
TV
show.
He
played
golf
with
some
famous
people
and
he
surprised
them.
Between
the
ages
of
8
and
16,
Tiger
Woods
learned
a
lot
about
playing
golf.
He
won
his
first
championship
in
those
years.
In
1994,
Tiger
became
a
student
at
Stanford
University,
but
he
didn't
stop
playing
golf.
He
won
10
golf
championships
while
he
was
studying
at
Stanford.
In
1996,the
sports
magazine
Sports
Illustrated
named
him
the
Sportsman
of
the
Year.
In
the
same
year,
Tiger
became
a
professional
golfer.
In
the
next
few
years,
he
won
many
more
golf
championships.
As
Tiger
became
more
and
more
famous,
he
got
rich.
In
1999,
he
won
more
prize
money
than
any
other
golfer
_______
over
six
and
a
half
million
dollars.
Events
in
Tiger
Wood's
Life
Year
What
happened?
1975
He
was
born.
1978
6)
he
was
on
his
first
TV
show
1994
7)
Tiger
became
a
student
at
Stanford
University
1996
8)the
sports
magazine
Sports
Illustrated
named
him
the
Sportsman
of
the
Year
9)he
became
a
professional
golfer
1999
10)he
won
more
prize
money
than
any
other
golfer
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第6讲
介词
知识梳理
一、介词：（表示地点和时间的“在”，
有些是固定搭配，和其他动词形成词组，）
at,
in,
on,
behind,
beside,
with
,
about,
for,
of,
like(表示像的意思时)，by,
from
to…
时间：
(1).
表示在几点：at
seven
o’clock,
at
a
quarter
past
four,
at
eleven
twenty等。
1)
My
father
usually
goes
to
work
___at_____
(at,
in,
on)
8:00.
2)
The
party
will
begin
__at____
(at,
in,
on)
2:00pm.
(2).
表示在早晨，下午，晚上：in
the
morning,
in
the
afternoon,
in
the
evening.
1)
We
never
go
shopping
____in__
(at,
in,
on)
the
evening.
2)
I
get
up
at
7:30
_______
(at,
in,
on)
the
morning.
(3).
表示在具体某一天：on
Monday,
on
Saturday,
On
Children’
s
Day,
on
June
22,
2006,
1).
Christmas
is
_____on_____
(at,
in,
on)
December
25th.
2)
What
is
the
first
lesson（课）______on__
(at,
in,
on)
Tuesday?
(4)
“在星期天的早晨”这一类应用on
Sunday
morning
(
A
)
1.
The
girl
usually
practices
the
piano
________
Saturday
morning.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
(
B
)2
.He
left
home
___
a
cold
winter
evening.
A.
at
B.
on
C.
in
表示地点：
in
在…里
in
the
desk,
in
the
classroom,
in
the
playground,
in
London,
in
China…
on
在…上on
the
sofa,
on
the
Internet,
on
the
table…
behind
在…后面
behind
the
tree,
behind
the
door,
behind
Jim
beside\near
/next
to在..旁边，在…附近beside
the
window,
near
the
school.
in
front
of
在…前面
in
front
of
the
cinema,
in
front
of
him,
under
在…下面under
the
bed,
under
the
tree,
有独立意思的：
(1)
with
①和…一起
并列的成分分开使用时用with
I
went
to
the
garden
____with___Tom.
Liu
Tao
is
going
to
visit
his
grandpa
_with______his
parents.
②
带有......的特征
The
boy
___with
a
pair
of
eyes_____________is
David.
那个有着一双大眼睛的是大卫。
③
用
Touch
your
head
with
your
hands.
用你的手摸你的头。
(2)
of
①“的”
_______the
first
day
of
the
new
term_____________________
新学期的第一天
②
量词的运用
________a
cup
of
tea__________________________________
一杯茶
(3)
from
..从，来自,
向
(from......to.....“从........到....”可表示时间或地点.)
Tom
is
from
the
UK.
汤姆来自于英国。
(4)
about
①关于（谈话的内容，故事的内容，）
They
are
talking
the
weekends.
他们正在谈论周末。
②
关于
________a
story
about
a
great
man___________________________
一个关于伟人的故事
(5).
like作“像……”解，表示相似。如：
look
like
看起来像
(6)
in表示“穿着”，“戴着”或“用某种语言、材料”等。
如：
a
woman
in
red
穿着红色衣服的女人；
In
English
用英语讲；
in
ink
用墨水
(7).
by表示“通过交通工具、手段、通讯方式”等。
如：
by
bus
乘公共汽车
by
train
乘火车
By
plane
乘飞机
by
boat
乘船
(8).
for表示动作的对象或接受者（为、给，对于…）、作为、目的、原因、时间、距离(计、达)。
What
will
we
have
for
supper
?
我们晚餐吃什么?
Thank
you
for
teaching
so
well.
感谢你如此尽心地教我们。
Watching
TV
too
much
is
bad
for
your
health.
看电视太多有害于你的健康。
I
usually
do
the
running
for
an
hour
in
the
morning.
我早晨通常跑步一小时。
We
will
stay
there
for
two
days
.
我们将在那里逗留两天。
Let’s
go
for
a
walk.
我们出去散步吧。
15)
固定词组：
look
for
look
after
on
duty
look
at
listen
to
of
course
get
sth
for
sb
stay
in
bed
write
an
e-mail/a
letter
to..
talk
about…
talk
to
sb
from…
to…
on
foot
教学重难点
了解介词，掌握介词的作用
常用介词的词组含义及用法
特色讲解
1.
---What
time
did
you
get
there
this
morning?
---
_________
eight.
A.
In
B.
On
C.
At
D.
From
答案:
.C
解析.:
此题考查学生是否掌握了at\in
\on
表示时间的用法。表示几点用at.
2.He
has
got
a
chair
to
sit
_______,
but
nobody
to
talk
________.
on,
to
B.
/
,
with
C.
on,
/
D.
/
,
to
答案：A
解析:
此题考查位置介词on
和词组talk
to
.
3.Where's
Lily?
We
are
all
here
________
her.
A.
beside
B.
about
C.
except
D.
with
答案:
C.
解析：此题考查四个介词的意思。能根据上、下文正确使用。
4.
Shanghai
lies
________
the
east
of
China.
A.
to
B.
in
C.
on
D.
at
答案:B.
解析:
此题考查学生是否掌握了表达位置的用法。在表达东、西、南、北的方位时。在范围之内用in
,
在范围之外用to，相邻用on。
5.
I’m
reading
now.
Please
tell
him
_______
the
TV
a
bit.
A.
turn
up
B.
turn
off
C.
to
turn
down
D.
to
turn
on
答案:
C.
解析:
该题考查的是短语动词辨析。题干所提供的语境是“我正在看书”，因此应告诉他把电视拧小一些。所以应选turn
down
。
6.
Lyon
wanted
to
be
a
soldier
and
his
dream
came
true_______
November
25th，2008.
A.
in
B.
during
C.
on
D.
at
答案：C
解析：此题考查时间介词on的用法用在有具体日期的前面
当堂练习
A档
（
）1.
.My
father
usually
comes
back
from
work_______
6：30_______
the
evening.
A.
in;
on
B.
in;
at
C.
on;
in
D.
at;
in
(
)2.
---When
were
you
born?
---
I
was
born
____
August
25,
1983.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
D.
to
(
)3.
She
likes
traveling
_____
air.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
D.
by
(
)4
.There
are
many
apples
___
the
tree.
A
bird
___
the
tree
is
singing.
A.
in
;
on
B.
on
;
in
C.
in
;
at
D.on;
at
(
)
5.
___
the
afternoon
of
May,
we
visited
the
old
man.
A.
On
B.
At
C.
In
D.
To
(
)6.
.A
plane
is
flying
____
the
city.
A.
on
B.
over
C.
Above
D.
in
B档
用所给的介词填空。
in,
from,
for,
with,
against,
with,
on,
to,
at,
of
1.
Go
straight
ahead,
the
post
office
is
________
your
right.
2.
We
could
buy
hamburgers
___
___
lunch.
3.
I
help
my
mother
_____
the
housework.
4.
You
can
come
and
have
dinner
_____
us.
5.
I
painted
a
picture
______
horses.
6.
Bill
is
a
heavy
boy
______
short
hair.
7.
Adults
usually
give
lucky
money
to
children
______
Spring
Festival.
8.
It’s
a
postcard（明信片）
__________
the
USA.
9.
I
live
_________
the
eighth
floor.
11.
Are
you
listening
________
me?
12.
We
usually
stay
________
home
______
Saturday
afternoon.
13.
Shall
we
meet
______
the
gate（大门）
_______
the
school?
14.
Don’t
walk
_______
the
grass.
15.
Some
children
are
swimming
_______
the
river（河）.
C档
阅读理解：读短文并按要求答题
A
David'
s
birthday
was
on
a
snowy
day
in
December.
He
got
lots
of
presents
from
his
family
and
friend.
His
father
and
mother
gave
him
a
red
box
with
a
storybook
in
it.
His
mother
said,
"There
are
a
lot
of
funny
stories
in
it,
it'
s
good
for
you.
"Mike,
David'
s
best
friend,
gave
him
a
large
box.
A
toy
car
is
in
it.
David'
s
sister
gave
him
a
round
box.
"It
is
a
birthday
cake,
"he
thought
But
it
was
a
basketball.
David
likes
playing
basketball.
David'
s
brother
gave
him
a
big
yellow
box.
David
opened
it
and
there
was
another
box
in
it.The
box
was
green.
He
opened
the
small
box
and
saw
the
third
box.
This
one
was
blue.
There
was
a
short
letter
in
it.
"Go
to
your
study.
You
can
see
three
boxes
there,
a
black
one,
a
grey
one
and
a
white
one.
Your
birthday
present
is
in
one
of
them.
"David
ran
to
his
study
and
found
them
on
the
desk.
The
black
one
is
bigger
than
the
grey
one,
and
the
white
one
is
the
smallest.
He
opened
the
grey
box,
but
found
nothing
in
it.
Then
he
opened
the
biggest
one.
He
was
very
glad
to
see
a
model
plane
in
it.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
(
)
1.
David'
s
parents
put
their
present
in______for
his
birthday.
A.
a
yellow
box
B.
a
lot
of
boxes
C.
a
black
D.
a
red
box
(
)
2.
Who
is
Mike
?
A.
A
friend
of
David's
father
B.
One
of
David'
s
best
friends
C.
David'
s
brother
D.
David'
s
sister
(
)3.
What
color
was
the
biggest
box?
______
A.
White
B.
Black
C.
Grey
D.
Blue
(
)4.
How
many
boxes
did
David'
s
brother
give
to
him?
______
A.
Four
B.
Five
C.
Six
D.
Seven
(
)
5.
What
was
in
the
biggest
box
?______
A.
Book
B.
A
letter
C.
A
model
plane
D.
A
small
box
B
Every
evening
at
six
o’clock
an
old
man
goes
to
a
restaurant
near
his
house.
He
eats
dinner.
After
dinner,
he
drinks
coffee
and
talks
to
the
people
at
the
restaurant.
The
old
man’s
name
is
Bill.
Bill
eats
at
the
restaurant
every
evening
because
he
is
lonely.
His
wife
died
and
he
has
no
children.
Every
evening
the
same
waitress
brings
Bill
to
his
dinner.
Her
name
is
Cara.
She
is
17
years
old.
Cara
is
kind
to
Bill.
She
knows
he
is
lonely,
so
she
talks
to
him.
If
Bill
is
late
for
dinner,
she
calls
him
on
the
telephone.
“Are
you
OK?”
she
asks
him.
One
evening
Bill
doesn’t
come
to
the
restaurant.
Cara
calls
him,
but
he
doesn’t
answer
the
phone.
Cara
calls
the
police.
“Please
go
to
Bill’s
house.”
Cara
tells
the
police.
Later
the
police
call
Cara
at
the
restaurant.
“Bill
died
in
his
sleep,”
the
police
tell
her.
Bill
was
82
years
old.
A
week
later,
a
man
comes
to
the
restaurant.
“I
have
something
for
Cara,”
the
man
says.
The
man
gives
Cara
a
check(支票)
for
$500’000.
The
money
is
from
Bill.
“This
money
is
for
me?
From
Bill?”
Cara
asks
the
man.
“Yes,”
the
man
answers.
“But…why?”
Cara
asks
the
man.
“Bill
liked
you,”
the
man
says.
“You
were
kind
to
him”
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
(
)
6.
An
old
man
goes
to
a
restaurant
near
his
house
every
evening
because
____________.
A.
he
feels
lonely
B.
he
likes
coffee
C.
the
food
in
the
restaurant
is
delicious
D.
his
wife
died
(
)7.—Why
does
Cara
often
talk
to
Bill?
____________.
A.
Because
she
has
no
friends
B.
Because
she
knows
Bill
is
lonely
C.
Because
she
has
nothing
to
do
D.
Because
she
knows
Bill
is
very
rich
(
)8.
—What
does
Cara
do
if
Bill
is
late
for
dinner?
—____________.
A.
She
calls
him
on
the
telephone
B.
She
calls
the
police
on
the
phone
C.
She
brings
dinner
to
Bill’s
house
D.
She
waits
for
him
at
the
door
(
)9.
—Why
doesn’
t
Bill
come
to
the
restaurant
that
evening?
—____________.
A.
Because
Cara
isn’t
kind
to
him
B.
Because
he
died
in
his
sleep
C.
Because
he
is
very
tired
D.
Because
he
stays
at
home
for
dinner
(
)10.
—From
whom
is
the
money
for
Cara?
—____________.
A.
The
police
B.
The
man
with
glasses
in
the
picture
C.
Bill
D.
Cara’s
parents
当堂检测
(
)
1.
It’s
time
______
supper.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
on
D.
for
(
)
2.
It’s
no
time
______
school.
It’s
time
______
go
back
home.
A.
to,
for
B.
to,
to
C.
for,
to
(
)
3.
Mr.
Brown
comes
______
America.
A.
at
B.
from
C.
in
D.
to
(
)
4.
What’s
this
_____
English?
A.
in
B.
at
C.
on
D.
under
(
)
5.
Sometimes
I
go
to
school
_____
foot.
A.
by
B.
in
C.
on
D.
with
(
)
6.
Count
（数）_____
one
_____
ten.
A.
from,
by
B.
from,
to
C.
to,
to
D.
at,
to
(
)
7.My
sister
is
looking
____
her
new
shoes
now.
A.
at
B.
after
C.
for
D.
to
(
)
8.
It’s
cold
outside.
Please
_____
your
warm
clothes.
A.
put
in
B.
take
off
C.
put
on
D.
put
up
(
)
9.
The
classroom
is
quite
different
_____
that
one.
A.
of
B.
from
C.
with
D.
like
(
)
10.
A:
Do
many
children
in
our
class
often
skate
________
winter?
B:
Yes,
they
usually
have
fun
_______
winter.
A.
in,
in
B.
on,
on
C.
at,
at
(
)
11.
A:
Does
the
autumn
start
_________
August?
B;
Sometimes
it
does.
But
usually
it
starts
_______
September.
A.
in,
in
B.
on,
on
C.
at,
at
(
)
12.
I
usually
play
table
tennis
________
school.
A.
after
B.
when
C.
by
(
)13.
I
like
summer.
Is
it
cool
______
autumn?
What
about
_______
summer?
Oh,
it
is
too
hot.
A.
in,
on
B.
on,
on
C.
in,
in
(
)
14.
A:
Do
you
listen
to
the
radio
_______
a
long
time?
B:
No,
I
often
listen
to
it
______________
twenty
minutes.
A.
for,
to
B.
for,
for
C.
to,
for
(
)
15.
When
is
May
Day?
It’s
_______
the
first
of
May.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
家庭作业
一．介词练习
(
)
1.
---What
is
a
writing
brush,
do
you
know?
---It’s
_______
writing
and
drawing.
A.
with
B.
to
C.
for
D.
by
(
)
2.
_____
the
help
of
my
teacher,
I
caught
up
with
the
other
students.
A.
Under
B.
In
C.
With
D.
On
(
)3.The
student
will
give
us
a
talk
___
how
to
use
our
spare
time.
A.
For
B.
about
C.
In
D.
At
(
)
4．Mum,
can
I
go
shopping
____
you?
A.
near
B.
at
C.
with
D.
on
(
)
5.
Let
me
show
you
the
place
____
the
map.
A.
with
B.
on
C.
in
D.
for
二
阅读理解
（一）
Two
years
ago
my
husband
bought
me
a
bicycle.
If
you
live
in
a
city,
it
is
often
faster
than
a
car
and
you
don’t
have
to
worry
about
parking
(停车)
.
You
can
leave
it
anywhere.
As
it
has
a
seat
at
the
back
and
a
basket
at
the
front,
I
can
take
my
daughter
to
school,
to
the
library,
to
the
shops,
to
anywhere.
I
use
it
most
in
summer
when
the
weather
is
warm
and
dry.
It
can
be
very
unpleasant(不愉快)in
winter
when
it
is
cold
and
the
rain
is
heavy.
Of
course,
you
must
be
careful
on
a
bicycle.
Accidents
are
not
the
only
problems.
One
day
I
went
shopping
and
came
back
late.
I
found
my
front
wheel
missing.
It
was
a
long
walk
to
the
bicycle
shop.
Now
I
have
three
strong
locks.
My
husband
uses
my
bicycle
sometimes
for
short
journeys.
He
says
it
is
better
than
waiting
for
a
bus.
He
still
uses
his
car
for
longer
journeys.
I
think
that
all
this
sitting
down
is
making
him
fat
and
lazy.
On
my
bike
I
get
a
lot
of
exercises
and
fresh(新鲜的)air,
and
this
makes
me
feel
a
lot
younger.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
(
)1.
In
a
city,
a
bike
is
better
than
a
car
because
.
A.
it
is
much
cheaper
B.
it
is
often
faster
in
a
city
C.
you
don’t
have
to
worry
about
parking
a
bike
D.
Both
B
and
C
(
)2.
Why
doesn’t
the
writer
like
to
use
the
bike
in
winter?
A.
Because
it
is
cold
in
winter
and
she
would
be
wet
when
in
rains
hard.
B.
Because
she
has
to
be
very
careful.
C.
Because
there
are
many
accidents.
D.
All
of
the
above.
(
)
3.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
true?
A.
The
writer
is
a
mother.
B.
The
wheels
of
her
bike
were
broken.
C.
She
often
goes
to
school
with
her
little
daughter.
D.
Her
husband
uses
her
bike
at
times.
(
)
4.
Her
husband
uses
her
bike
for
.
A.
long
journeys
B.
short
journeys
C.
going
to
work
D.
going
to
the
library
(
)
5.
What’s
the
best
title
(题目)
for
this
passage?
A.
My
Bicycle
B.
Bicycle
in
the
city
C.
A
Present
From
My
Husband
D.
A
bicycle
（2）
任务型阅读.
阅读下列短文,
然后根据短文内容,完成表格.
Tiger
Woods
is
a
famous
professional
golfer.
In
fact,
he
is
probably
the
most
famous
golfer
in
he
world
today.
Tiger
Woods
was
born
in
California,
the
United
States,
in
1975.
His
father,
Earl,
is
an
African
American
and
his
mother,
Kultida,
comes
from
Thailand.
Earl
Woods
played
golf,
and
Tier
learned
how
to
play
it
from
him.
Earl
Woods
said
that
Tiger
could
hit
a
golf
ball
when
he
was
only
six
months
old!
Tiger
Woods
started
to
become
famous
when
he
was
young.
In
1978,
when
Tiger
was
three
years
old,
he
was
on
his
first
TV
show.
He
played
golf
with
some
famous
people
and
he
surprised
them.
Between
the
ages
of
8
and
16,
Tiger
Woods
learned
a
lot
about
playing
golf.
He
won
his
first
championship
in
those
years.
In
1994,
Tiger
became
a
student
at
Stanford
University,
but
he
didn't
stop
playing
golf.
He
won
10
golf
championships
while
he
was
studying
at
Stanford.
In
1996,the
sports
magazine
Sports
Illustrated
named
him
the
Sportsman
of
the
Year.
In
the
same
year,
Tiger
became
a
professional
golfer.
In
the
next
few
years,
he
won
many
more
golf
championships.
As
Tiger
became
more
and
more
famous,
he
got
rich.
In
1999,
he
won
more
prize
money
than
any
other
golfer
_______
over
six
and
a
half
million
dollars.
Events
in
Tiger
Wood's
Life
Year
What
happened?
1975
He
was
born.
1978
6)
1994
7)
1996
8)
9)
1999
10)
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