Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains Section A 基础巩固练（含答案）

人教版八年级英语下册Unit
6An
old
man
tried
to
move
the
mountains.
Section
A
I.根据句意和汉语意思写出所缺的单词
1.Please_______（提醒）me
of
the
concert.
2.How_______（愚蠢的）you
are！
3.There
are
some_______（猴子）in
the
zoo.
4.The
baby
weighed
seven
pounds
at_______（出生）.
5.The
old
man
is
holding
a
small_______（棍）in
his
hand.
6.The
animal
has
a
long_______（尾巴）and
short
ears.
7.
The
woman
has
been
ill
for
a
week.
Now
she
looks
very_______（虚弱的）.
8.The
shirt
does
not_______（适合）me.
It’s
too
large
for
me.
9.The_______（石头）is
so
heavy
that
I
can’t
move
it.
10.Chen
Yanxi_______（嫁给）Chen
Xiao
on
July
19,
2016.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
11.He_______（shoot）at
the
bird
with
a
gun,
but
he
failed
to
kill
it.
12.
He
didn’t
want
his
brother
to
find
his
wallet.
So
he_______（hide）it
under
the
bed.
13.Which
do
you
prefer,
Chinese
food
or_______（west）food？
14.My
brother_______（born）in
Nanjing
in
2004.
15.They
got_______（marry）many
years
ago.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(
)16.
In
our
country,
you
should
shake
hands
with
others
when
you
meet
them_______
the
first
time.
A.
of
B.
for
C.in
D.
on
(
)17.（2020江苏泰州中考）Father
is
too
tired
today.
Don’t
call
him
_______
it
is
necessary.
A.
if
B.
unless
C.
when
D.
whether
(
)18.（2019重庆荣昌盘龙中学月考）—Why
do
you
like
the
old
photo,
Lisa？
—Because
it_______
me
of
my
best
friend.
A.
reminds
B.
thinks
C.
leads
D.
remembers
(
)19.（2020重庆凤鸣山中学月考）The
Monkey
King
can
_______
a
person
if
he_______
his
tail.
A.
turn
to;
hides
B.
turn
into;
hides
C.
turn
into;
hide
D.
change
into;
hid
(
)20.（2020独家原创试题）—The
little
boy
named
Karl
is
so
_______
that
he
can’t
climb
the
tree.
—I
think
he
needs
to
go
to
see
a
doctor.
A.
strong
B.
weak
C.
healthy
D.
high
(
)21.—There’s
_______
of
time
left.
Hurry
up,
or
you’ll
miss
the
wonderful
movie.
—Yes,
I’m
coming！
A.
a
few
B.
a
little
C.
much
D.
a
little
bit
(
)22.—I
don’t
know
when_______
tomorrow.
—I
will
call
you
as
soon
as
he_______.
A.
he
will
come;
will
arrive
B.
he
will
come;
arrives
C.
will
he
come;
arrives
(
)23.My
aunt
_______
to
an
excellent
player
on
March
18,
2020.
They
are
very
happy
now.
A.
married
B.is
married
C.
got
married
D.
married
with
(
)24.（2020湖南岳阳中考）The
movie
Nezha
is_______
educational_______
I
want
to
see
it
again.
A.so;
that
B.
such;
that
C.
too;
to
(
)25.—Did
your
brother
go
to
the
movies
this
morning？
—No,
he
stayed
at
home
and
did
his
homework
_______
going
to
the
movies.
A.
because
of
B.
instead
of
C.
instead
Ⅳ.同义句转换,
每空一词
26.How
do
you
like
the
movie？
_______
do
you_______
_______
the
movie？
27.
The
teacher
seemed
angry.
_______
_______
_______
the
teacher
was
angry.
28.
They
got
married
three
months
ago.
They_______
_______
_______
for
three
months.
29.
The
old
man
lived
in
the
countryside
for
over
five
years.
The
old
man
lived
in
the
countryside
for
_______
_______
five
years.
30.
He
is
so
young
that
he
can’t
take
care
of
himself.
He
is
_______
young_______
take
care
of
himself.
V.根据汉语意思完成句子,
每空一词
31.去年我第一次去了上海。
Last
year
I
went
to
Shanghai_______
_______
_______
_______.
32.（2020独家原创试题）这辆车有点旧,
因此我不打算买它。
The
car
is_______
_______
_______
old,
so
I
don’t
mean
to
buy
it.
33.他的新小说是2016年9月份发行的。
His
new
novel_______
_______
in
September2016.
34.（2020独家原创试题）去年我去了那个小镇并且爱上了它。
Last
year
I
went
to
the
small
town
and_______
_______
_______
with
it.
35.水沸腾时能变成水蒸气。
When
water
boils,
it
can_______
_______
steam.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读
（2020黑龙江绥化中考）
The
Monkey
King
or
Sun
Wukong
is
the
main
character
from
the
famous
Chinese
story
Journey
to
the
West.
He
has
excited
the
children
of
China
for
many
years.
He
is
wonderful
because
he
helps
weak
people.
The
Monkey
King
has
a
magic
stick.
He
uses
it
to
fight
bad
people.
He
can
make
the
stick
big
or
small.
He
can
sometimes
make
the
stick
so
small
that
he
can
put
it
in
his
ear.
When
he
sees
bad
people,
he
thinks
of
ways
to
fight
them.
He
can
turn
himself
into
different
animals
and
objects.
But
unless
he
can
hide
his
tail,
he
can’t
make
himself
a
human.
Children
all
over
the
world
love
the
Monkey
King.
根据短文内容,
结合生活实际完成下列各题。
36.单词释义（请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词）
known
by
a
lot
of
people________________________________
37.Do
you
want
to
have
a
magic
stick
like
the
Monkey
King’s？
________________________________________________________
38.What
do
you
think
of
the
Monkey
King？
I
think
he
is________________________________（答出两种即可）
Ⅶ.语法填空
阅读下面的材料,
在空白处填入一个适当的词,
或
填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。
A
king
had
two
sons
and
asked
famous
teachers
to
teach
them.
After
a
few
39（year）,
the
king
fell
badly
ill.
So
he
wanted
to
choose
one
of
his
sons
as
the
next
king,
but
which
one
would
be
the
right
person？He
thought
it
over
40
a
whole
night.
At
last,
he
decided
41（test）his
sons.
One
day,
he
gave
a
room
to
each
of
42（they）.“You
must
fill
the
room
completely（完全地）with
anything
you
wish.
But
there
should
43（be）no
space
left
and
you
can’t
ask
for
advice
from
anyone！"
The
next
day
the
king
44（visit）his
elder
son’s
room.
The
room
was
completely
filled
with
grass.
The
king
felt
sorry
about
it.
Then
he
went
to
45
other
room,
but
it
was
closed.
His
46（young）son
asked
him
to
get
in
and
closed
the
door
again.
It
was
dark
everywhere,
so
the
king
shouted
at
him
47（angry）.But
suddenly
the
second
son
lighted
a
candle
and
the
room
was
full
of
light.
The
king
felt
very
excited
and
hugged
him
proudly.
He
realized:
wisdom（智慧）is
more
important
than
simple
answers
48
are
easy
to
get.
39.
________
40.
________
41.
________
42.
________
43.
________
44.________
45.
________
46.
________
47.
________
48.
________
参考答案：
I.1.remind
2.silly/stupid
3.monkeys
4.birth
5.stick
6.tail
7.weak
8.fit
9.stone
10.married
Ⅱ.11.shot
根据后面的failed可知此处也要用一般过去时。
12.hid
根据前一句的时态可知此句也是一般过去时。
13.Western句意：你比较喜欢哪一个,
中餐还是西餐？Western意为“西方国家的”,
首字母要大写。
14.was
born
be
born意为“出生”,
固定用法。
15.married
be/get
married表示“结婚”。
Ⅲ.16.B
for
the
first
time是固定搭配,
意为“第一次”。
17.B句意：爸爸今天太累了。除非有必要,
否则不要给他打电话。if“如果”,
引导条件状语从句;
unless“除非”引导条件状语从句;
when“当……的时候”,
引导时间状语从句;
whether“是否”。根据句意可知选B。
18.A句意：——莉萨,
你为什么喜欢这张老照片？——因为它使我想起了我最好的朋友。remind
sb.
of
sth.意为“使某人想起某事”,
是固定搭配。故选A。
19.B句意：如果美猴王藏起尾巴,
他可以变成一个人。turn
into意为“变成”;
此处是描述客观事实,
用一般现在时,
根据句中的he可知第二空用hides,
故答案选B。
20.B句意：——这个名叫Karl的小男孩是如此虚弱以至于他不能爬这棵树。——我认为他需要去看医生。strong意为“强壮的”;
weak意为“虚弱的”;
healthy意为“健康的”;
high意为“高的”。由句意可知选B。
21.D
a
few修饰可数名词复数;
a
little和much修饰不可数名词;
而a
bit/a
little
bit则要在后面加of才能修饰名词。故选D。
22.B句意：——我不知道明天他将什么时间来。——他一到达我就给你打电话。宾语从句用陈述句语序。主句用一般将来时,
as
soon
as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。故选B。
23.C
marry
sb.表示“嫁给某人;
与某人结婚”,
一般不与介词with连用;
be/get
married
to
sb.表示“与某人结婚”。故答案选C。
24.A
so...that“如此……以至于……”,
so后接形容词或副词;
such...that“如此……以至于……”,
such后接名词（短语）;
too...to“太…而不能……”,
表示否定。educational为形容词,
所以应用so修饰。故选A。
25.B句意：——今天上午你的哥哥去看电影了吗？——没有,
他在家里做作业,
而不是去看电影。because
of意为“由于”;
instead
of意为“代替”,
后面常跟名词或动名词;
instead意为“代替”,
作副词用。故选B。
IV.26.What;
think
of/about
27.
It
seemed
that
28.
have
been
married
29.
more
than
30.
too;
to
V.31.for
the
first
time
32.
a
little
bit
33.
came
out
34.
fell
in
love
35.
turn
into
Ⅵ.36.famous
被许多人知道就是“变得出名”。再由…is
the
main
character
from
the
famous
Chinese
story…”可知答案。故填famous。
37.Yes,
I
do/Yes/No,
I
don’t/No
一般疑问句的肯定回答是Yes,
否定回答是No;
根据问句可知,
回答句中的主语应用I,
所以助动词用do。
38.brave
and
clever/smart/kind/helpful...题干意为：你认为美猴王怎么样？开放性试题,
言之有理即可。
VII.39.years
a
few意为“一些,
几个”,
后接可数名词复数形式,
故填years。
40.for空格处后的时间状语a
whole
night表示一段时间,
应与介词for连用,
故填for。
41.to
test
decide
后接动词不定式作宾语,
故填
to
test。
42.them介词of
后接宾格代词,
each
of
them意为“他们中的每个人”,
故填them。
43.be
情态动词should后接动词原形,
there
should
be意为“应该有”,
故填be。
44.visited
时间状语
The
next
day在此处表示以过去为起点的“第二天”,
用于一般过去时,
故填visited。
45.the
根据短文内容可知,
两个儿子一人一个房间,
表示两者中的另一个应用the
other,
故填
the。
46.younger
根据上文中的“the
king
visited
his
elder
son’s
room”可知,
国王先走进了大儿子的房间。现在走进小儿子的房间,
两者相比应用比较级,
故填younger。
47.angrily
根据语境可知,
国王生气地对他大声叫嚷,
应用副词修饰动词,
故填angrily。
48.that/which
分析句子结构可知,
空格处引导定语从句,
且answers表示事物,
关系词在从句中作主语,
故关系词应用that或which。