2020—2021学年七年级下册牛津译林英语Unit6 Outdoor fun Grammar课件20张

(共20张PPT)
Unit6
Outdoor
fun
Grammar
That
day,
on
my
way
home,
I
saw
Alice
and
her
sister
by
the
river.
The
other
day,
when
I
took
a
walk,
I
heard
some
students
talking
about
how
to
help
Alice.
Simple
past
tense
Brainstorm:
Think
about
more
time
expressions.
一般过去时常用时间状语
yesterday
last
ago
yesterday
morning/afternoon/evening
…
last
night/month/week/year/Tuesday/term
…
two
days
ago/a
week
ago/three
years
ago/a
few
minutes
ago
…
just
now
=
a
moment
ago
in
+
过去的时间
in
1990/2008
the
day
before
yesterday
A
Millie
is
writing
about
what
she
and
her
friends
did
last
weekend.Help
hercomplete
her
article
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
the
box.
do
go
have
play
practice
read
stay
visit
Sandy:
________
you
and
your
family
_______
(go)
camping
last
week?
Simon:
No,
we
________.
We
________
(go)
camping
last
month.
Sandy:
________
(be)
it
interesting?
Simon:
Yes,
it
_________.
Sandy:
What
________
you
________
(do)
there?
Sandy
is
askinq
Simon
about
his
camping
trip
with
his
family.Complete
theirconversation
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
brackets.
B
Did
go
didn’t
went
Was
was
did
do
Simon:
We
_________
(put)
up
our
tent
near
a
lake.
My
cousin
Annie
and
I
_______
(be)
very
happy.
We
also
_______
(row)
a
boat
on
the
lake.
Sandy:
_______
you
________
(stay)
outside
all
night?
Simon:
Yes,
we
_________.
The
camping
trip
_______
(be)
really
wonderful.
put
were
rowed
Did
stay
did
was
1.
Was
yesterday
Sunday?
2.
Did
Simon
practise
playing
football
with
his
friend?
3.
What
did
Kitty
do
yesterday
afternoon?
4.
Where
was
Daniel
yesterday?
Read
and
answer
Yes,
it
was.
No,
he
didn’t.
He
was
at
home.
She
did
some
shopping
with
her
mum.
Work
out
the
rule
Yesterday
was
Sunday.
Millie
_______
the
park
and
______
a
good
time.
Simon
______
______
football.
He
_________
playing
volleyball
with
his
friend.
Kitty
likes
shopping.
She
_______
some
shopping
with
her
mum
yesterday
afternoon.
visited
had
didn’t
play
practised
did
didn’t
go
stayed
read
Daniel
_______
______
out
yesterday.
He
________
at
home
and
_______
some
books.
语
法
聚
焦
[一般过去时(Ⅱ)]
1．Was
he
at
home
yesterday?
他昨天在家吗？
2．—Did
you
and
your
family
go
camping
last
week?
—No,
we
didn't.
“上周你和你的家人去野营了吗？”“不，我们没有。”
教
材
典
句
3．—What
did
you
do
there?
—We
put
up
our
tent
near
a
lake.
“你们在那做什么了？”“我们在湖边搭了一个帐篷。”
4．My
cousin
Annie
and
I
were
very
happy.
我堂妹安妮和我非常高兴。
1．be动词的一般过去时用于描述过去存在的某种状态。
(1)be动词的过去式变化：am/is—was;
are—were
(2)句式变化：
肯定句：
主语＋was/were＋其他．
否定句：
主语＋wasn't/weren't＋其他．
一般疑问句：Was/Were＋主语＋其他？
语
法
探
究
肯定回答：Yes,
主语＋was/were.否定回答：No,
主语＋wasn't/weren't.
Eddie
was
ill
yesterday.昨天埃迪生病了。
Eddie
wasn't
ill
yesterday.昨天埃迪没有生病。
—Was
Eddie
ill
yesterday?
昨天埃迪生病了吗？
—Yes,
he
was./No,
he
wasn't.
是的，他生病了。/不，他没有生病。
2.实义动词的一般过去时的句式变化：
肯定句：主语＋动词过去式＋其他．
否定句：主语＋didn't＋动词原形＋其他．
一般疑问句：Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？
肯定回答：Yes,
主语＋did.
否定回答：No,
主语＋didn't.
I
lost
my
watch
yesterday.
昨天我丢了我的手表。
I
didn't
lose
my
watch
yesterday.
昨天我没有丢手表。
—Did
you
lose
your
watch
yesterday?
昨天你丢了手表吗？
—Yes,
I
did./No,
I
didn't.
是的，我丢了。/不，我没有丢。
1．He
often
forgets
to
bring
his
homework
to
school.
Today,
he
________
it
at
home
again.
A.
forgot
B.
forgot
about
C.
left
D.
threw
C
活
学
活
用
2．—Excuse
me,
sir.
I'm
afraid
you
can't
smoke
here.
This
is
non?smoking
area.
—Oh,
sorry.
I
________
the
sign.
A.
don't
see
B.
didn't
see
C.
didn't
saw
D.
saw
B
[解析]考查时态的用法。句意：“打扰一下，先生。恐怕你不能在这儿吸烟。这里是无烟区。”“哦，真抱歉，我没看见标识牌。”结合语境，推知没看见标识牌是发生在过去，应该使用一般过去时态。故选B。