2021年中考英语二轮分题型复习：词汇运用（用所给词的适当形式填空）专项训练2（附答案）

2021中考英语分题型复习：词汇运用之用所给词的适当形式填空专项训练2
一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.It's about one_________(hour)bus ride from my home to the airport.
2.Don't always make decisions for your daughter. The choice is_________(her).
3.It's never too old to learn. Karl Max began to learn Russian in his_________(fifty).
4.A new big park_________(build)in our city next year.
5.Sorry for being late. I'm supposed to be here 20 minutes_________(early).
6.Borrowers are expected_________(return)books on time.
7.Elephants are the_________(large)land animals on earth.
8.Do you mind me_________(open)the window?
9.They are building a bridge_________(cross)the river.
10.I believe you will_________(success)in passing the English exam.
二、根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
1.This is the __________ (three) novel I have read this month.
2.Tom often __________ (wash) his sports shoes by himself.
3.My sister wanted to be a __________ (dance) like Yang Liping.
4.For lunch, I usually have rice, meat and __________ (vegetable).
5.We're really __________ (luck) to live in such a powerful country.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空（词数不限）
1.It's very __________（polite）to talk loudly in public.
2.We must be careful to avoid __________(make) mistakes in the exam.
3.My teacher always gives me some useful __________ (suggest).
4.This novel is very interesting. My brother __________（read）it three times.
5.Today is his mother’s __________(forty) birthday.
6.When he heard the good news, he couldn't help __________ (jump).
7.Eric, your car is so dirty. You should go and get it __________(wash).
四、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.We have no _______ (choose) but to wait outside.
2._______ (not make) any noise. The baby is sleeping.
3.The manager's room is right above mine. It's on the _______ (three) floor.
4.The Great Wall is one of the _______ (great) wonders in the world.
5.I miss my grandfather very much. I'm looking forward to _______ (visit) him soon.
6.Something is wrong with my father's new computer. It always turns _______ (it) off.
7.Social workers in our community are patient enough _______ (explain) how to register Huaishangtong (注册淮上通).
五、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空限一词）。
1.Rubbish ________ (separate) into groups in many other cities now, following the practice in Shanghai.
2.—Could you tell me what the sign means?
—Keep distance in public places to avoid________ (catch) a virus.
3.I have become much________ (fat) after the high school entrance PE exam. So I decide to lose weight in the coming holiday.
4.Zheng Shuang is________ (high) praised not for her acting skills but for her active role in social events.
5.—Mum, could I take off my mask today? It’s a little hot.
—Well, I’m afraid we ________ (wear )masks for some more time.
六、根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1.The idea of wearing a mask in public is now, __________ (wide) accepted.
2.People started to get __________ (patient) after waiting at the gate for two hours.
3.We are who we are today because of the __________ (choose) we made yesterday.
4.Anne Frank went into __________ (hide) with her family and wrote the famous diary.
5.Don’t worry. Hobo is a smart dog and I’m sure he __________ (come) back soon.
6.Schools are still closed in some countries __________ (stop) the spread of the virus.
7.Millions of young people __________ (fight) in World War Ⅱ so we could live in peace.
8.— Have you found any useful clues, sir?
— We __________(work) on it. There’s nothing much I can say at the moment.
9.“When the book __________ (publish) in November, I’m going to donate all the money to help those people in need,” said J.K. Rowling.
10.He sent me a few messages, but I __________ (not reply) yet as I don’t know what to say.
七、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.When making a fruit salad, you'd better ______ fresh fruit.（choose）
2.On Teachers' Day, students usually make cards to thank ______ teachers.（they）
3.To our surprise an 8-year-old girl became the ________ of the dancing competition.（win）
4.Andrew was crazy about DIY, but he always made his room dirty and _______.（tidy）
5.More than thirty groups of _______are working to develop a vaccine for COVID-19.（scientist）
6.When making a fruit salad, you'd better ______ fresh fruit.（choose）
八、根据句子意思, 用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上, 写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
1.The writer uses his________ life in his writing. （daughter）
2.It seemed to him that truth would be ________ than a lie. （safe）
3.He has the most beautiful blue eyes I have ever________.（see）
4.It will take about two months if everything goes________.（smooth）
5.Kate is________ alone while her kids at a nearby table are chatting happily. （sit）
九、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词。
1.My neighbour is a famous__________(sing) and she often does charity work.
2.—Which dog do you think is__________(lazy), Hobo or Eddie?
—I think Eddie is.
3.My grandparents live__________ (peace) in the countryside and they like the life there.
4.—Why is your desk__________(tidy)?
—Because I painted a picture there just now.
十、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
1.Great changes have taken place in ________ hometown. （ we）
2.— Let’s go swimming in the river this afternoon.
—We’d better not. It’s ________ （danger）
3.Nick gave his mother a scarf on her ________ birthday. That made her very happy.(forty）
4.My father ________ stopped smoking. (final）
5.Some ________ in the medical research helped control the terrible illness. （achieve）
十一、1．There isn't a cloud in the sky. It's going to be ______ tomorrow. (sun)
2．He's a quiet artist and doesn't like to talk much, but his work ______. (shout)
3．People who are warm-hearted set good examples to society because they pass on their ______ to people around them. (kind)
4．—What's your plan after the exam?
—We are going to take a ______ flight to Chengdu when the exam is over. (direct)
5．It's late autumn now. The tree has lost all of ______ leaves. (it)
6．As I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly ______ some noise. (hear)
7．When you visit New York, don't miss Broadway. It has been famous for its theaters since the early ______ century. (twenty)
8．—What are you going to do with the clothes?
—Some clothes will be given to the poor and the others will be sent to factories for ______. (recycle)
9．They hoped to see the problem solved ______. (peaceful)
10．In order to live in a better place, the natural environment must be ______ by all the people. (protect)
十二、1．Nowadays，many _____ have been used to work in dangerous situations．（robot）
2．Uncle Andy tried_____different jobs，and finally chose to be a lawyer．（tenth）
3．The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by_____．（he）
4．Lily asked her son to close the door_____in order not to disturb others.（soft）
5．On_____days,leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful.（wind）
6．If you_____red and yellow，what colour will you get？（mixture）
7．Thanks to the_____of the smart phone，it's convenient to take photos anytime．（invent）
8．Sitting in front of the screen for too long is_____．It's bad for your eyes．（healthy）
9．Nowadays，many_____have been used to work in dangerous situations．（robot）
十三、1．A friend of ___________will come to enjoy the warm sunshine and delicious fruit in Panzhihua soon. (I)
2．The children were really___________ when they lay on the beach. (relax)
3．The computer is one of the greatest___________ in the twentieth century. (invent)
4．We all hope that those baby pandas in the zoo can grow up___________.(healthy)
5．The two sisters usually wear the same clothes, but they ___________(wear) differently yesterday.
十四、
1.The storybook can _______ (not take) out of the reading room.
2.I was watching TV while my parents _______ (chat) on the Wechat.
3.To keep healthy, we should pay attention to ______ (wear) masks and washing hands.
4.The CD player will go wrong if you use it ________(care).
5.How fast Ezhou develops! It becomes one of ______ (live) cities.
6.Kobe passed away accidentally. He read the news in _______ (believe) over and over again.
7.Our government did a lot of things to improve the ________(village) living conditions.
参考答案
一、1.hour's 2.hers 3.fifties 4.will be built 5.earlier
6.to return 7.largest 8.opening 9.across 10.succeed
二、1.third 2.washes 3.dancer 4.vegetables 5.lucky
三、1.impolite 2.making 3.suggestions 4.has read 5.fortieth
6.jumping 7.washed
四、 1.choice 2.Don’t make 3.third 4.greatest 5.visiting
6.itself 7.to explain
五、1.is separated 2.catching 3.fatter 4.have to wear
六、1.widely 2.impatient 3.choice/choices 4.hiding 5.will come
6.to stop 7.fought 8.are working 9.is published 10.haven’t replied
七、1.choose 2.their 3.winner 4.untidy 5.scientists
八、1.daughter's 2.safer 3.seen 4.smoothly 5.sitting
九、 1.singer 2.lazier 3.peacefully 4.untidy
十、1.our 2.dangerous 3.fortieth 4.finally 5.achievements
十一、1.sunny，2.shouts 3.kindness 4.direct 5.its
6.heard 7.twentieth 8.recycling 9.peacefully 10.protected
十二、1.robots 2.ten 3.himself 4.softly 5.windy
6.mix 7.invention 8.unhealthy
十三、1.mine 2.relaxed 3.inventions 4.healthily 5.wore
十四、 1.not be taken 2.were chatting 3.wearing
4.carelessly 5.the most lively 6.disbelief 7.villagers’