2021年中考英语复习被动语态专项练习（附答案）

中考英语复习被动语态专项练习
一、单选题
1．The chopsticks are ________ wood.
A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with
2．—The meeting room is very tidy.
—Yes. It ________ every day.
A．cleaned B．cleans C．was cleaned D．is cleaned
3．Chinese spacecraft Chang’e 5 ______ into space on November 24th, 2020.
A．sends B．sent C．is sent D．was sent
4．—Did you go to Betty’s birthday party? —No, I_______ at all.
A．didn’t invite B．haven’t invited C．am not invited D．wasn’t invited
5．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.
A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowed
C．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to
6．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.
A．stop listening B．to stop to listen
C．to stop listening D．stop to listen
7．Gulliver's Travels _________ so well that it _________ out in all the shops in my town.
A．is sold; sell B．sells; sells C．is sold; is sold D．sells; is sold
8．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.
A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed
9．Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.
A．ask B．are asked C．will ask D．will be asked
10．Much attention should ________ these details.
A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to
11．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.
A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised
12．—Mr. Wang, I didn’t see you this morning. Where did you go?
—Oh, I ________ to give a speech.
A．invited B．will invite C．was invited
13．Now waste from daily life ________ to be put into four different groups.
A．is requiring B．was required C．is required D．was requiring
14．—Who wrote this novel?
—Oh, it ________ by Lu Xun.
A．wrote B．was written C．writes
15．If more salt ________to the soup, it will taste better.
A．will add B．will be added C．is added
16．—Will you go to Tom’s birthday party next week?
—If I ________, I’ll go.
A．invite B．was invited C．will invite D．am invited
17．Although he ________, he never ________.
A．refused; gave up B．refuses; gives up
C．was refused, gave in D．was refused; gave up
18．—When did Yao Ming enter the NBA?
—Well, he ________ a chance to play for an NBA team in 2002, after he helped Shanghai Sharks win the CBA champion.
A．was offered B．offered
C．offers D．has offered
19．In China, you ________ stick your chopsticks into the food.
A．be supposed to B．are not supposed to C．is not expected to
20．What bad weather! I wonder if ________ tomorrow.
A．the meeting can be held B．can the meeting be held C．the meeting can was held
21．A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve star signs.
A．divided into B．is dividing into C．divides into D．is divided into
22．— Jack, don't forget your homework. It ______ today.
— OK, I will finish it on time.
A．should finish B．should be finished C．can't finish D．can't be finished
23．This is one of the best films ________.
A．that have been shown this year B．that have shown
C．that has been shown this year D．that you talked
24．More efforts, as reported, ________ in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.
A．are made B．will be made C．are being made D．have been made
25．Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now ________ later in life.
A．will be repaid B．was being repaid C．has been repaid D．was repaid
26．We won’t start the work until all the preparations ________.
A．are being made B．will be made C．have been made D．had been made
27．This is one of the highest buildings that ________ in our city recently.
A．has been built B．build C．have been built D．have built
28．This company ________ roundly by unionists and social justice groups when it fired a number of workers for no reason a decade ago.
A．Condemned B．has condemned C．has been condemned D．was condemned
29．Time magazine has chosen “The Guardians”，a group of journalists who________ for their work, as Person of the Year, for taking great risks in pursuit of greater truths.
A．will target B．have targeted
C．will be targeted D．have been targeted
30．More expressways ________ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.
A．are being built B．will be built C．have been built D．had been built

二、用单词的正确形式完成句子
warn, for, win, sleep, instead of
31．The speech was so interesting that none of us fell ________.
32．The headmaster presented prizes to the ________ of the photo competition.
33．It's raining hard outside, so we should stay at home ________ going out.
34．Children should be ________ not to swim in the rivers because they might be in danger.
35．There are many science labs in the university and most of them are ________ the students.
honest, nine, think, lock, influence
36．Confucius was one of the greatest ________ in ancient China.
37．Bill is an ________ boy. Everyone in our class trusts him.
38．Students in the ________ grade should work harder than before.
39．We're always ________ by our Chinese teacher's words.
40．Yesterday my father was in such a hurry that he left for work without ________ the front door.
surprised; work; die; influence; act
41．In the 1960s, some people began to translate his _________ into English.
42．I'm afraid we should take _________ to improve our English knowledge.
43．We are still _____________ by his thoughts.
44．Dr Bethune was ____________, but he is still alive in people's hearts.
45．As far as I can see, Betty will be _________ if you write an article about her.
nine punish victory wise invention
46．They won a bigger _______ than they had expected.
47．Great _______ like telephones have changed our lives and the world.
48．I become older and _______ after studying for twelve years at school.
49．The young man always thinks it is not fair if he _______ for his small mistake.
50．Last Sunday our family got together to hold a party for my sister’s _______ birthday.
从下列方框中选择正确的词组，使用其正确的形式完成句子，每一个词组用一次。其中有两项是多余的。
be in charge of belong to blow up end up
catch one’s eye get rid of make up run out of
fall out search for thanks to take pride in
51．To Leo’s surprise, the speech Stargirl gave at the state contest was totally different from the one he had been practicing for weeks. He wondered if it __________________ that morning.
52．The first complete dinosaur skeleton was found in southern England in 1858. The bones __________________ a creature called Scelidosaurus (棱背龙) that lived about 193 million years ago.
53．Fossil fuels (coal, oil and gas) are finite (有限的). If we __________________ fossil fuels one day, we would be forced to turn to renewable (可再生的) energy.
54．My chubby friend Mary hopes to look gorgeous at her wedding ceremony, and luckily she ________ already ________ her habit of eating snacks after dinner.
55．Being homeless, James Bowen made a living by singing on the street. One day, a street cat __________________. Later they became close friends. The cat helped him through his toughest days. That’s the story of A Street Cat Named Bob.
56．Weeks after many buildings __________________ in the huge explosion in Beirut, the capital of Lebanon, rescuers continued to look for possible survivors after some signs of life were heard in the nibble (瓦砾堆).
57．Students at HFLS ________ always ________ our school since it was founded in 1964. They all feel honored to be a member of the HFLS family.
58．Chemotherapy (化疗) destroys cancer cells, but it also kills healthy cells. That is why it has some severe side effects (副作用). One of the side effects is that it causes your hair __________________.
59．__________________ the government’s swift (迅速的) response to the public health emergency, China was able to bring the pandemic under control within just a few months.
60．When people learned that Joe Biden had won more votes in the key state Michigan, many were positive that Joe Biden __________________ the White House the next year.
参考答案
1．A 2．D 3．D 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．D
11．B 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．C 16．D 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．A
21．D 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．C 28．D 29．D 30．B
31．Asleep 32．Winners 33．instead of 34．Warned 35．for
36．Thinkers 37．Honest 38．Ninth 39．Influenced 40．locking
41．Works 42．Action 43．Influenced 44．Dead 45．surprised
46．Victory 47．Inventions 48．Wiser 49．was punished 50．ninth
51．was made up 52．belonged to 53．run out of 54． has got rid of
55．caught his eye 56．blew up 57． have taken pride in
58．to fall out 59．Thanks to 60．will be in charge of