2021年中考英语中考话题复习：兴趣和爱好（优课）课件（51张PPT)+内嵌3视频素材
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| 名称 | 2021年中考英语中考话题复习：兴趣和爱好（优课）课件（51张PPT)+内嵌3视频素材 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-04-27 12:13:01 | ||
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2021年中考话题复习
Topic 6
Hobbies and Interests
After this class, you will be able to:
Writing
Reading skills
sentences
words and phrases
I am interested in diving very much.
I started to dive seven years ago.
I spend a lot of time in diving and I have been diving for 5 years.
Diving makes me relaxed and I always want to challenge myself.
My friends always choose diving equipment as my presents.
Module8 Book1
Module6 Book4
Can you name some hobbies?
hobbies
Can you name some hobbies?
sports
collections
movies
Music instruments
hobbies
Other hobbies:
sports
collections
movies
Music instruments
Playing basketball
hobbies
running
swimming
coins
toys
Playing the piano
Playing the violin
Playing the guitar
comedy
action movie
Other hobbies: cooking, dancing, reading…
Can you name some hobbies?
1. My hobby is doing ... 2. be interested in ...
3. show interests in ... 4. sth. interests sb.
5. love / like / enjoy doing sth. ...
6. be fond of ...
7. be crazy about ...
8. be good at ...
9. prefer ... to ...
10. prefer to do ... rather than do ...
What are your hobbies ?
How do we introduce our hobbies?
1. I enjoy watching TV, I learn many interesting things.
2. I love doing jigsaw puzzles, it’s so entertaining.
3. I enjoy reading books. They make me smarter.
4. I enjoy cycling very much.
5. I love camping. Sleeping in a tent is so exciting.
6. I like taking photos of animals and nature.
7. I love swimming. It makes me feel so good.
How do we introduce our hobbies?
1. It can be fun /...
2. It is too ... to ... / I am too ... to ...
3. It makes me feel happy / relaxed / excited /...
4. It makes people recall ... experience
5. It brings me a lot of fun/happiness ...
6. Doing ... is a good way to relax.
7. I can shut off my brain/relax my mind.
I like/ enjoy/ prefer/ …because…
I am interested in/…because…
Caro likes _______________,
it makes him _______.
The whites like _______________,
it brings them _____________.
Tina enjoys _________________ a lot,
She believes that ________________________.
playing the guitar
happy / relaxed / excited…
watching movies
a lot of fun
doing sports
it is good for her health
Reading comprehension
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People follow hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship，knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who are retired. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, can follow an interesting hobby.
Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. More people retire at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. ”
1. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.A hobby is a kind of activity that a person likes to do in his free time.
B.A hobby is one's regular activity in his office.
C.A hobby is a kind of activity only for old people.
D.A hobby is a kind of activity only for young people.
2. It seems that people who _______ may spend more time enjoying their hobbies than others.
A.have little money B.have much money
C.have left school D.have retired from work
3. The underlined word “recover” in the third paragraph means “_______”.
A.get back B.become calm C.get well again D.become happy
4. In early times, most people spent less time on their hobbies because _______.
A.they were brave B.they were busy making a living
C.they were healthy D.they were not interested in hobbies
5. What does the writer think about hobbies?
A.People should have hobbies in their free time.
B.Machines also have their hobbies.
C.Hobbies can do nothing to help patients (病人) recover from illness.
D.People all over the world have the same hobby.
Tips:
1.Read all the questions carefully and highline the key words in the questions.
2.Keep the key words in mind and try to find out the relevant information from the passage.
3. Highline the answers for each question and double check your answers.
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People follow hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship，knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who are retired. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, can follow an interesting hobby.
Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. More people retire at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. ”
1. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.A hobby is a kind of activity that a person likes to do in his free time.
B.A hobby is one's regular activity in his office.
C.A hobby is a kind of activity only for old people.
D.A hobby is a kind of activity only for young people.
A
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People follow hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship,knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who are retired. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, can follow an interesting hobby.
Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. More people retire at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. ”
2. It seems that people who _______ may spend more time enjoying their hobbies than others.
A. have little money B. have much money
C. have left school D. have retired from work
D
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People follow hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship,knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who are retired. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, can follow an interesting hobby.
Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. More people retire at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. ”
3. The underlined word “recover” in the third paragraph means “____”.
A.get back B.become calm C.get well again D.become happy
c
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People follow hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship,knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who are retired. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, can follow an interesting hobby.
Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. More people retire at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. ”
4. In early times, most people spent less time on their hobbies because _______.
A. they were brave B. they were busy making a living
C. they were healthy D. they were not interested in hobbies
B
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People follow hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who are retired. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, can follow an interesting hobby.
Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. More people retire at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. ”
5. What does the writer think about hobbies?
A. People should have hobbies in their free time.
B. Machines also have their hobbies.
C. Hobbies can do nothing to help patients (病人) recover from illness.
D. People all over the world have the same hobby.
A
Tips:
1. Pay attention to the first and the last paragraph.
2. Call back the main idea of each paragraph.
3. Think about the structure of the passage.
“No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”
Emma
Emma’s hobby is reading.
Emma is crazy about reading.
Emma is crazy about reading that makes her happy and relaxed.
加定语从句
attributive clause
Emma is crazy about reading because it makes her happy and healthy.
加原因状语从句
adverbial clause
Emma is crazy about reading because it makes her happy and relaxed. She spends lots of time reading so that she learns a lot from different kinds of books. Reading opens up her mind to the outside world and increases her writing skills.
加更多信息
“1+n, n≦3”
Writing
健康的兴趣爱好不仅给我们带来娱乐，还能增长见识，学习技能，甚至会成为你未来的工作。请以“My Hobby”为题，结合自己自身的经历写一篇120词左右的英语短文。写作要点：1. What is your hobby? 2. Why do you have the hobby? 3. What have you learned from your hobby?
相当于拓展写作你的爱好。
暗示写作背景，也是拓展文章的依据。
审
列
1. reading
2. fun, relaxing, open up my eyes, increase my knowledge,
want to be a writer, make me grow as a person,
3. how to communicate with others,
learn writing skills, be good for me to be a great writer
注意使用连接词
Pay attention to conjunctions.
参考范文
My hobby
I am crazy about reading. In my spare time, books are always with me. I have many kinds of books, some are about history, some are about science, others are about stories.
The reason why I like reading is that books can make me relaxed. On the one hand, reading opens up my eyes to the outside world and increases my knowledge of the world. On the other hand, when I read books, it seems that writers wrote books for me in person.
I spend lots of time reading and writing that have become part of my life. I learn many writing skills that help me become a great young writer in our school. Some of my articles are put up on our school website. My classmates and teachers are proud of me.
My hobby brings me pleasure and success. It also makes me grow as a person. So hold onto your hobby, it will probably make your dreams come true.
Para1: What is your hobby?
Para2: Why do you have the hobby?
Para3: What have you learned from your hobby?
Para4: Summary
Zhang Heng loved ______ stars when he was as a ____, he _____ the seismograph.
Chen Jingrun was __________in maths.
He worked very hard.
(be interested in…)
Yao Ming is ______ at ________ basketball.
He is a great player. (be good at…)
watching
child
invented
interested
good playing
Albert Einstein is one of the most famous geniuses in the
20th century. But unlike other geniuses, Einstein wasn't very
talented as a kid. Born in Germany in 1879, he started to
learn languages very late, and he was a common student at
school. He was interested in maths and science, but he liked
to study at home better.
Einstein used to be an office worker. However, Einstein still thought out many famous ideas in his free time, especially when he played the violin to relax himself.
Since 1908, he had worked as a university teacher for many years, first in Europe and then in the US. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. He was famous for his ideas about relativity, but only a few scientists could understand it. His biggest dream was to explain the whole basic ideas in physics, but he died before it came true.
As a famous scientist, Einstein got letters from people around the world. Some of the letters were from children and he always gave them many entertaining answers. Many children thought that it was interesting to read his letters. When he received one letter from a girl with maths problems at school ,he answered, “Do not worry about your difficulties in maths. I can tell you that mine is bad all the time.”
Einstein died in a hospital in 1955. He was named "Person of the Century” in 1999 by Time magazine.
Tips:
1.Read all the questions carefully and highline the key words in the questions.
2.Keep the key words in mind and try to find out the relevant information from the passage.
3. Highline the answers for each question and double check your answers.
1). When Einstein was a kid, he ______
A. liked to study at home B. had no friends at school
C. was a very lazy student D. showed no interest in science
2). Einstein relaxed himself by ______in his free time.
A. learning languages B. studying maths and science
C. writing letters to friends D. playing the violin
3). The underlined word "entertaining” in Paragraph 4 means _______.
A.准确的 B.理智的 C.奇怪的 D.有趣的
4). What can we learn from the passage?
A. When geniuses were young, they were common.
B. Einstein was the greatest person in the 19th century.
C. Einstein felt sad because no one could understand him.
D. Einstein cared about children very much.
5). The best title of the passage is _________.
A. A Great Geniuses without Talents B. “Person of the century” —Albert Einstein
C. The Ideas of Relativity D. Einstein' s Answer to a letter
Albert Einstein is one of the most famous geniuses in the
20th century. But unlike other geniuses, Einstein wasn't very
talented as a kid. Born in Germany in 1879, he started to
learn languages very late, and he was a common student at
school. He was interested in maths and science, but he liked
to study at home better.
Einstein used to be an office worker. However, Einstein still thought out many famous ideas in his free time, especially when he played the violin to relax himself.
Since 1908, he had worked as a university teacher for many years, first in Europe and then in the US. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. He was famous for his ideas about relativity, but only a few scientists could understand it. His biggest dream was to explain the whole basic ideas in physics, but he died before it came true.
As a famous scientist, Einstein got letters from people around the world. Some of the letters were from children and he always gave them many entertaining answers. Many children thought that it was interesting to read his letters. When he received one letter from a girl with maths problems at school ,he answered, “Do not worry about your difficulties in maths. I can tell you that mine is bad all the time.”
Einstein died in a hospital in 1955. He was named "Person of the Century” in 1999 by Time magazine.
1). When Einstein was a kid, he ______
A. liked to study at home B. had no friends at school
C. was a very lazy student D. showed no interest In science
A
Albert Einstein is one of the most famous geniuses in the
20th century. But unlike other geniuses, Einstein wasn't very
talented as a kid. Born in Germany in 1879, he started to
learn languages very late, and he was a common student at
school. He was interested in maths and science, but he liked
to study at home better.
Einstein used to be an office worker. However, Einstein still thought out many famous ideas in his free time, especially when he played the violin to relax himself.
Since 1908, he had worked as a university teacher for many years, first in Europe and then in the US. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. He was famous for his ideas about relativity, but only a few scientists could understand it. His biggest dream was to explain the whole basic ideas in physics, but he died before it came true.
As a famous scientist, Einstein got letters from people around the world. Some of the letters were from children and he always gave them many entertaining answers. Many children thought that it was interesting to read his letters. When he received one letter from a girl with maths problems at school ,he answered, “Do not worry about your difficulties in maths. I can tell you that mine is bad all the time.”
Einstein died in a hospital in 1955. He was named "Person of the Century” in 1999 by Time magazine.
2). Einstein relaxed himself by ______ in his free time.
A. learning languages B. studying maths and science
C. writing letters to friends D. playing the violin
D
Albert Einstein is one of the most famous geniuses in the
20th century. But unlike other geniuses, Einstein wasn't very
talented as a kid. Born in Germany in 1879, he started to
learn languages very late, and he was a common student at
school. He was interested in maths and science, but he liked
to study at home better.
Einstein used to be an office worker. However, Einstein still thought out many famous ideas in his free time, especially when he played the violin to relax himself.
Since 1908, he had worked as a university teacher for many years, first in Europe and then in the US. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. He was famous for his ideas about relativity, but only a few scientists could understand it. His biggest dream was to explain the whole basic ideas in physics, but he died before it came true.
As a famous scientist, Einstein got letters from people around the world. Some of the letters were from children and he always gave them many entertaining answers. Many children thought that it was interesting to read his letters. When he received one letter from a girl with maths problems at school ,he answered, “Do not worry about your difficulties in maths. I can tell you that mine is bad all the time.”
Einstein died in a hospital in 1955. He was named "Person of the Century” in 1999 by Time magazine.
3). The underlined word "entertaining” in Paragraph 4 means _______.
A.准确的 B.理智的 C.奇怪的 D.有趣的
D
Albert Einstein is one of the most famous geniuses in the
20th century. But unlike other geniuses, Einstein wasn't very
talented as a kid. Born in Germany in 1879, he started to
learn languages very late, and he was a common student at
school. He was interested in maths and science, but he liked
to study at home better.
Einstein used to be an office worker. However, Einstein still thought out many famous ideas in his free time, especially when he played the violin to relax himself.
Since 1908, he had worked as a university teacher for many years, first in Europe and then in the US. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. He was famous for his ideas about relativity, but only a few scientists could understand it. His biggest dream was to explain the whole basic ideas in physics, but he died before it came true.
As a famous scientist, Einstein got letters from people around the world. Some of the letters were from children and he always gave them many entertaining answers. Many children thought that it was interesting to read his letters. When he received one letter from a girl with maths problems at school ,he answered, “Do not worry about your difficulties in maths. I can tell you that mine is bad all the time.”
Einstein died in a hospital in 1955. He was named "Person of the Century” in 1999 by Time magazine.
4). What can we learn from the passage?
A. When geniuses were young, they were common.
B. Einstein was the greatest person in the 19th century.
C. Einstein felt sad because no one could understand him.
D. Einstein cared about children very much.
D
Tips:
Read every option carefully and try to find out the relevant sentences in the passage.
Albert Einstein is one of the most famous geniuses in the
20th century. But unlike other geniuses, Einstein wasn't very
talented as a kid. Born in Germany in 1879, he started to
learn languages very late, and he was a common student at
school. He was interested in maths and science, but he liked
to study at home better.
Einstein used to be an office worker. However, Einstein still thought out many famous ideas in his free time, especially when he played the violin to relax himself.
Since 1908, he had worked as a university teacher for many years, first in Europe and then in the US. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. He was famous for his ideas about relativity, but only a few scientists could understand it. His biggest dream was to explain the whole basic ideas in physics, but he died before it came true.
As a famous scientist, Einstein got letters from people around the world. Some of the letters were from children and he always gave them many entertaining answers. Many children thought that it was interesting to read his letters. When he received one letter from a girl with maths problems at school ,he answered, “Do not worry about your difficulties in maths. I can tell you that mine is bad all the time.”
Einstein died in a hospital in 1955. He was named "Person of the Century” in 1999 by Time magazine.
5). The best title of the passage is _________.
A. A Great Geniuses without Talents
B. “Person of the century” —Albert Einstein
C. The Ideas of Relativity
D. Einstein' s Answer to a letter
B
Tips:
1. Pay attention to the first and the last paragraph.
2. Call back the main idea of each paragraph.
3. Think about the structure of the passage.
复习内容总览
教材内容
七年级上册 Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
七年级下册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
九年级 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
语言功能
谈论自己在某一方面具有的能力；谈论自己喜爱的学科并给出理由；谈论自己和别人的偏爱。
语言结构
情态动词can的肯定句和否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句及肯定句和否定句的回答；what, why, who引导的特殊疑问句；表示品质的形容词：that, which, who引导的定语从句。
复习内容总览
语言目标
七（上）
Unit 9
--- What’s your favorite subject?
--- My favorite subject is P.E.
--- Why do you like P.E.?
--- Because it’s fun.
七（下）
Unit 1
--- Can you swim?
--- Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.
--- What club do you want to join?
--- We want to join the chess club.
九
Unit 9
--- What kind of music do you like?
--- I love music that /which I can sing along with.
--- What kind of musicians does Carmen like?
--- She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.
复习内容总览
重点
词汇
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Adverbs
subject, science, P.E,, music, math, Chinese, geography, history, Monday, Friday, Saturday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Sunday, lesson, hour, guitar, chess, club, story, show, drum, piano, violin, people, center, weekend, musician, Australian, case, war, director, dialogue, pain, pity, total, master, wound
finish, sing, swim, dance, draw, speak, join, tell, write, talk, make, teach, prefer, suppose, spare, shut, sense, reflect, perform, praise
favorite, free, cool, useful, electronic, amazing, national
why, also, home, today
Pronouns
plenty
Others
because, A.M.,P.M., from, Mrs., or
常用
短语
七（上）
Unit 9
for sure, from…to…
七（下）
Unit 1
play chess, speak English, be good at, talk to…, play the drumds/ piano/violin, be good with…, make friends, help with sth., on the weekend/ on weekends
九
Unit 9
in that case, plenty of, in total
标题
标题
标题
标题
标题
标题
标题
标题
CORPORATE
SOCIAL
RESPONSIBILITY
Practise “1+n, n≦3”
Dong Daxuan is crazy about basketball.
Dong Daxuan is crazy about basketball that makes him happy and healthy.
加定语从句
Dong Daxuan is crazy about basketball because it makes him happy and healthy.
加原因状语从句
Dong Daxuan is crazy about basketball because it makes him happy and healthy. He spends lots of time practicing it so that he can be a great basketball player like Yaoming. Now he plays for his school and has won many competitions. We are proud of him.
加其他更多的信息！
【兴趣爱好写作范例】
英语课上同学们作了一次个人兴趣的调查活动。下表是一小组“个人兴趣”调查结果，假如你是Li Fang，请根据表格信息写一篇有关兴趣的演讲稿。
要求：1. 词数120词左右；2. 包含表格所有信息；3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
【兴趣爱好写作范例】
英语课上同学们作了一次个人兴趣的调查活动。下表是一小组“个人兴趣”调查结果，假如你是Li Fang，请根据表格信息写一篇有关兴趣的演讲稿。
要求：1. 词数120词左右；2. 包含表格所有信息；3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
Names
Personal interests
Reasons or Feelings
Your opinions on hobbies
Li Fang
Doing sports
brings me a lot of fun
...
Emma
Watching movies
...
Tony
Listening to music
...
Bob
Traveling
...
【参考范文】
Recently I did a survey about personal interests in our English class. Here are the results.
There are four students in my group. Emma is crazy about watching movies which brings her lots of fun. And Tony takes an interest in listening to music and he prefers traditional western music that is smooth and sounds comfortable. When he is too tired to study, he just sits on the sofa, enjoying the music to relax himself. As for Bob, he has a strong interest in traveling. He often goes somewhere fantastic. In his opinion, traveling can not only open up his eyes to the outside world but also brings him lots of pleasure. My hobby is very different from theirs. Doing sports is my favourite. Sports make me healthy and full of energy.
In my view, interests and hobbies can not only bring us pleasure but also make us grow as a person.
【亮点点拨】
1. 本文是三段式文体，值得我们借鉴。2. 本文的文体是调查演讲报告，第一段与最后一段体现了演讲的格式。3. 本文在表达爱好时用了不同的表达方式，语言的丰富性得到了体现（见双划线）。4. 文章在表达每个人爱好时，运用“1+n”的原则进行了具体细节的拓展阐述。
【写作微技能小贴士】
“1+n, n≦3”是写作时拓展句子的最佳策略之一。当我们描述某件事时，我们可以加上一些细节、自己的观点或者评价。如文章中描述Emma和Bob的爱好时，就拓展了一些具体细节（见斜体部分）。此策略可以帮助丰富文章内容，有感染力和说服力。但不能过多地加以拓展而喧宾夺主，所以n≦3为宜！
请同学们再次赏析文本，对“1+n, n≦3”的句子进行朗读。
Interest is the best teacher.
So hold onto your hobby,
it will probably make your dreams come true.
Thank you !
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
Topic 6
Hobbies and Interests
After this class, you will be able to:
Writing
Reading skills
sentences
words and phrases
I am interested in diving very much.
I started to dive seven years ago.
I spend a lot of time in diving and I have been diving for 5 years.
Diving makes me relaxed and I always want to challenge myself.
My friends always choose diving equipment as my presents.
Module8 Book1
Module6 Book4
Can you name some hobbies?
hobbies
Can you name some hobbies?
sports
collections
movies
Music instruments
hobbies
Other hobbies:
sports
collections
movies
Music instruments
Playing basketball
hobbies
running
swimming
coins
toys
Playing the piano
Playing the violin
Playing the guitar
comedy
action movie
Other hobbies: cooking, dancing, reading…
Can you name some hobbies?
1. My hobby is doing ... 2. be interested in ...
3. show interests in ... 4. sth. interests sb.
5. love / like / enjoy doing sth. ...
6. be fond of ...
7. be crazy about ...
8. be good at ...
9. prefer ... to ...
10. prefer to do ... rather than do ...
What are your hobbies ?
How do we introduce our hobbies?
1. I enjoy watching TV, I learn many interesting things.
2. I love doing jigsaw puzzles, it’s so entertaining.
3. I enjoy reading books. They make me smarter.
4. I enjoy cycling very much.
5. I love camping. Sleeping in a tent is so exciting.
6. I like taking photos of animals and nature.
7. I love swimming. It makes me feel so good.
How do we introduce our hobbies?
1. It can be fun /...
2. It is too ... to ... / I am too ... to ...
3. It makes me feel happy / relaxed / excited /...
4. It makes people recall ... experience
5. It brings me a lot of fun/happiness ...
6. Doing ... is a good way to relax.
7. I can shut off my brain/relax my mind.
I like/ enjoy/ prefer/ …because…
I am interested in/…because…
Caro likes _______________,
it makes him _______.
The whites like _______________,
it brings them _____________.
Tina enjoys _________________ a lot,
She believes that ________________________.
playing the guitar
happy / relaxed / excited…
watching movies
a lot of fun
doing sports
it is good for her health
Reading comprehension
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People follow hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship，knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who are retired. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, can follow an interesting hobby.
Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. More people retire at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. ”
1. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.A hobby is a kind of activity that a person likes to do in his free time.
B.A hobby is one's regular activity in his office.
C.A hobby is a kind of activity only for old people.
D.A hobby is a kind of activity only for young people.
2. It seems that people who _______ may spend more time enjoying their hobbies than others.
A.have little money B.have much money
C.have left school D.have retired from work
3. The underlined word “recover” in the third paragraph means “_______”.
A.get back B.become calm C.get well again D.become happy
4. In early times, most people spent less time on their hobbies because _______.
A.they were brave B.they were busy making a living
C.they were healthy D.they were not interested in hobbies
5. What does the writer think about hobbies?
A.People should have hobbies in their free time.
B.Machines also have their hobbies.
C.Hobbies can do nothing to help patients (病人) recover from illness.
D.People all over the world have the same hobby.
Tips:
1.Read all the questions carefully and highline the key words in the questions.
2.Keep the key words in mind and try to find out the relevant information from the passage.
3. Highline the answers for each question and double check your answers.
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People follow hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship，knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who are retired. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, can follow an interesting hobby.
Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. More people retire at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. ”
1. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.A hobby is a kind of activity that a person likes to do in his free time.
B.A hobby is one's regular activity in his office.
C.A hobby is a kind of activity only for old people.
D.A hobby is a kind of activity only for young people.
A
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People follow hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship,knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who are retired. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, can follow an interesting hobby.
Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. More people retire at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. ”
2. It seems that people who _______ may spend more time enjoying their hobbies than others.
A. have little money B. have much money
C. have left school D. have retired from work
D
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People follow hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship,knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who are retired. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, can follow an interesting hobby.
Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. More people retire at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. ”
3. The underlined word “recover” in the third paragraph means “____”.
A.get back B.become calm C.get well again D.become happy
c
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People follow hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship,knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who are retired. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, can follow an interesting hobby.
Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. More people retire at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. ”
4. In early times, most people spent less time on their hobbies because _______.
A. they were brave B. they were busy making a living
C. they were healthy D. they were not interested in hobbies
B
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People follow hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who are retired. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, can follow an interesting hobby.
Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. More people retire at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. ”
5. What does the writer think about hobbies?
A. People should have hobbies in their free time.
B. Machines also have their hobbies.
C. Hobbies can do nothing to help patients (病人) recover from illness.
D. People all over the world have the same hobby.
A
Tips:
1. Pay attention to the first and the last paragraph.
2. Call back the main idea of each paragraph.
3. Think about the structure of the passage.
“No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”
Emma
Emma’s hobby is reading.
Emma is crazy about reading.
Emma is crazy about reading that makes her happy and relaxed.
加定语从句
attributive clause
Emma is crazy about reading because it makes her happy and healthy.
加原因状语从句
adverbial clause
Emma is crazy about reading because it makes her happy and relaxed. She spends lots of time reading so that she learns a lot from different kinds of books. Reading opens up her mind to the outside world and increases her writing skills.
加更多信息
“1+n, n≦3”
Writing
健康的兴趣爱好不仅给我们带来娱乐，还能增长见识，学习技能，甚至会成为你未来的工作。请以“My Hobby”为题，结合自己自身的经历写一篇120词左右的英语短文。写作要点：1. What is your hobby? 2. Why do you have the hobby? 3. What have you learned from your hobby?
相当于拓展写作你的爱好。
暗示写作背景，也是拓展文章的依据。
审
列
1. reading
2. fun, relaxing, open up my eyes, increase my knowledge,
want to be a writer, make me grow as a person,
3. how to communicate with others,
learn writing skills, be good for me to be a great writer
注意使用连接词
Pay attention to conjunctions.
参考范文
My hobby
I am crazy about reading. In my spare time, books are always with me. I have many kinds of books, some are about history, some are about science, others are about stories.
The reason why I like reading is that books can make me relaxed. On the one hand, reading opens up my eyes to the outside world and increases my knowledge of the world. On the other hand, when I read books, it seems that writers wrote books for me in person.
I spend lots of time reading and writing that have become part of my life. I learn many writing skills that help me become a great young writer in our school. Some of my articles are put up on our school website. My classmates and teachers are proud of me.
My hobby brings me pleasure and success. It also makes me grow as a person. So hold onto your hobby, it will probably make your dreams come true.
Para1: What is your hobby?
Para2: Why do you have the hobby?
Para3: What have you learned from your hobby?
Para4: Summary
Zhang Heng loved ______ stars when he was as a ____, he _____ the seismograph.
Chen Jingrun was __________in maths.
He worked very hard.
(be interested in…)
Yao Ming is ______ at ________ basketball.
He is a great player. (be good at…)
watching
child
invented
interested
good playing
Albert Einstein is one of the most famous geniuses in the
20th century. But unlike other geniuses, Einstein wasn't very
talented as a kid. Born in Germany in 1879, he started to
learn languages very late, and he was a common student at
school. He was interested in maths and science, but he liked
to study at home better.
Einstein used to be an office worker. However, Einstein still thought out many famous ideas in his free time, especially when he played the violin to relax himself.
Since 1908, he had worked as a university teacher for many years, first in Europe and then in the US. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. He was famous for his ideas about relativity, but only a few scientists could understand it. His biggest dream was to explain the whole basic ideas in physics, but he died before it came true.
As a famous scientist, Einstein got letters from people around the world. Some of the letters were from children and he always gave them many entertaining answers. Many children thought that it was interesting to read his letters. When he received one letter from a girl with maths problems at school ,he answered, “Do not worry about your difficulties in maths. I can tell you that mine is bad all the time.”
Einstein died in a hospital in 1955. He was named "Person of the Century” in 1999 by Time magazine.
Tips:
1.Read all the questions carefully and highline the key words in the questions.
2.Keep the key words in mind and try to find out the relevant information from the passage.
3. Highline the answers for each question and double check your answers.
1). When Einstein was a kid, he ______
A. liked to study at home B. had no friends at school
C. was a very lazy student D. showed no interest in science
2). Einstein relaxed himself by ______in his free time.
A. learning languages B. studying maths and science
C. writing letters to friends D. playing the violin
3). The underlined word "entertaining” in Paragraph 4 means _______.
A.准确的 B.理智的 C.奇怪的 D.有趣的
4). What can we learn from the passage?
A. When geniuses were young, they were common.
B. Einstein was the greatest person in the 19th century.
C. Einstein felt sad because no one could understand him.
D. Einstein cared about children very much.
5). The best title of the passage is _________.
A. A Great Geniuses without Talents B. “Person of the century” —Albert Einstein
C. The Ideas of Relativity D. Einstein' s Answer to a letter
Albert Einstein is one of the most famous geniuses in the
20th century. But unlike other geniuses, Einstein wasn't very
talented as a kid. Born in Germany in 1879, he started to
learn languages very late, and he was a common student at
school. He was interested in maths and science, but he liked
to study at home better.
Einstein used to be an office worker. However, Einstein still thought out many famous ideas in his free time, especially when he played the violin to relax himself.
Since 1908, he had worked as a university teacher for many years, first in Europe and then in the US. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. He was famous for his ideas about relativity, but only a few scientists could understand it. His biggest dream was to explain the whole basic ideas in physics, but he died before it came true.
As a famous scientist, Einstein got letters from people around the world. Some of the letters were from children and he always gave them many entertaining answers. Many children thought that it was interesting to read his letters. When he received one letter from a girl with maths problems at school ,he answered, “Do not worry about your difficulties in maths. I can tell you that mine is bad all the time.”
Einstein died in a hospital in 1955. He was named "Person of the Century” in 1999 by Time magazine.
1). When Einstein was a kid, he ______
A. liked to study at home B. had no friends at school
C. was a very lazy student D. showed no interest In science
A
Albert Einstein is one of the most famous geniuses in the
20th century. But unlike other geniuses, Einstein wasn't very
talented as a kid. Born in Germany in 1879, he started to
learn languages very late, and he was a common student at
school. He was interested in maths and science, but he liked
to study at home better.
Einstein used to be an office worker. However, Einstein still thought out many famous ideas in his free time, especially when he played the violin to relax himself.
Since 1908, he had worked as a university teacher for many years, first in Europe and then in the US. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. He was famous for his ideas about relativity, but only a few scientists could understand it. His biggest dream was to explain the whole basic ideas in physics, but he died before it came true.
As a famous scientist, Einstein got letters from people around the world. Some of the letters were from children and he always gave them many entertaining answers. Many children thought that it was interesting to read his letters. When he received one letter from a girl with maths problems at school ,he answered, “Do not worry about your difficulties in maths. I can tell you that mine is bad all the time.”
Einstein died in a hospital in 1955. He was named "Person of the Century” in 1999 by Time magazine.
2). Einstein relaxed himself by ______ in his free time.
A. learning languages B. studying maths and science
C. writing letters to friends D. playing the violin
D
Albert Einstein is one of the most famous geniuses in the
20th century. But unlike other geniuses, Einstein wasn't very
talented as a kid. Born in Germany in 1879, he started to
learn languages very late, and he was a common student at
school. He was interested in maths and science, but he liked
to study at home better.
Einstein used to be an office worker. However, Einstein still thought out many famous ideas in his free time, especially when he played the violin to relax himself.
Since 1908, he had worked as a university teacher for many years, first in Europe and then in the US. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. He was famous for his ideas about relativity, but only a few scientists could understand it. His biggest dream was to explain the whole basic ideas in physics, but he died before it came true.
As a famous scientist, Einstein got letters from people around the world. Some of the letters were from children and he always gave them many entertaining answers. Many children thought that it was interesting to read his letters. When he received one letter from a girl with maths problems at school ,he answered, “Do not worry about your difficulties in maths. I can tell you that mine is bad all the time.”
Einstein died in a hospital in 1955. He was named "Person of the Century” in 1999 by Time magazine.
3). The underlined word "entertaining” in Paragraph 4 means _______.
A.准确的 B.理智的 C.奇怪的 D.有趣的
D
Albert Einstein is one of the most famous geniuses in the
20th century. But unlike other geniuses, Einstein wasn't very
talented as a kid. Born in Germany in 1879, he started to
learn languages very late, and he was a common student at
school. He was interested in maths and science, but he liked
to study at home better.
Einstein used to be an office worker. However, Einstein still thought out many famous ideas in his free time, especially when he played the violin to relax himself.
Since 1908, he had worked as a university teacher for many years, first in Europe and then in the US. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. He was famous for his ideas about relativity, but only a few scientists could understand it. His biggest dream was to explain the whole basic ideas in physics, but he died before it came true.
As a famous scientist, Einstein got letters from people around the world. Some of the letters were from children and he always gave them many entertaining answers. Many children thought that it was interesting to read his letters. When he received one letter from a girl with maths problems at school ,he answered, “Do not worry about your difficulties in maths. I can tell you that mine is bad all the time.”
Einstein died in a hospital in 1955. He was named "Person of the Century” in 1999 by Time magazine.
4). What can we learn from the passage?
A. When geniuses were young, they were common.
B. Einstein was the greatest person in the 19th century.
C. Einstein felt sad because no one could understand him.
D. Einstein cared about children very much.
D
Tips:
Read every option carefully and try to find out the relevant sentences in the passage.
Albert Einstein is one of the most famous geniuses in the
20th century. But unlike other geniuses, Einstein wasn't very
talented as a kid. Born in Germany in 1879, he started to
learn languages very late, and he was a common student at
school. He was interested in maths and science, but he liked
to study at home better.
Einstein used to be an office worker. However, Einstein still thought out many famous ideas in his free time, especially when he played the violin to relax himself.
Since 1908, he had worked as a university teacher for many years, first in Europe and then in the US. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. He was famous for his ideas about relativity, but only a few scientists could understand it. His biggest dream was to explain the whole basic ideas in physics, but he died before it came true.
As a famous scientist, Einstein got letters from people around the world. Some of the letters were from children and he always gave them many entertaining answers. Many children thought that it was interesting to read his letters. When he received one letter from a girl with maths problems at school ,he answered, “Do not worry about your difficulties in maths. I can tell you that mine is bad all the time.”
Einstein died in a hospital in 1955. He was named "Person of the Century” in 1999 by Time magazine.
5). The best title of the passage is _________.
A. A Great Geniuses without Talents
B. “Person of the century” —Albert Einstein
C. The Ideas of Relativity
D. Einstein' s Answer to a letter
B
Tips:
1. Pay attention to the first and the last paragraph.
2. Call back the main idea of each paragraph.
3. Think about the structure of the passage.
复习内容总览
教材内容
七年级上册 Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
七年级下册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
九年级 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
语言功能
谈论自己在某一方面具有的能力；谈论自己喜爱的学科并给出理由；谈论自己和别人的偏爱。
语言结构
情态动词can的肯定句和否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句及肯定句和否定句的回答；what, why, who引导的特殊疑问句；表示品质的形容词：that, which, who引导的定语从句。
复习内容总览
语言目标
七（上）
Unit 9
--- What’s your favorite subject?
--- My favorite subject is P.E.
--- Why do you like P.E.?
--- Because it’s fun.
七（下）
Unit 1
--- Can you swim?
--- Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.
--- What club do you want to join?
--- We want to join the chess club.
九
Unit 9
--- What kind of music do you like?
--- I love music that /which I can sing along with.
--- What kind of musicians does Carmen like?
--- She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.
复习内容总览
重点
词汇
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Adverbs
subject, science, P.E,, music, math, Chinese, geography, history, Monday, Friday, Saturday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Sunday, lesson, hour, guitar, chess, club, story, show, drum, piano, violin, people, center, weekend, musician, Australian, case, war, director, dialogue, pain, pity, total, master, wound
finish, sing, swim, dance, draw, speak, join, tell, write, talk, make, teach, prefer, suppose, spare, shut, sense, reflect, perform, praise
favorite, free, cool, useful, electronic, amazing, national
why, also, home, today
Pronouns
plenty
Others
because, A.M.,P.M., from, Mrs., or
常用
短语
七（上）
Unit 9
for sure, from…to…
七（下）
Unit 1
play chess, speak English, be good at, talk to…, play the drumds/ piano/violin, be good with…, make friends, help with sth., on the weekend/ on weekends
九
Unit 9
in that case, plenty of, in total
标题
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CORPORATE
SOCIAL
RESPONSIBILITY
Practise “1+n, n≦3”
Dong Daxuan is crazy about basketball.
Dong Daxuan is crazy about basketball that makes him happy and healthy.
加定语从句
Dong Daxuan is crazy about basketball because it makes him happy and healthy.
加原因状语从句
Dong Daxuan is crazy about basketball because it makes him happy and healthy. He spends lots of time practicing it so that he can be a great basketball player like Yaoming. Now he plays for his school and has won many competitions. We are proud of him.
加其他更多的信息！
【兴趣爱好写作范例】
英语课上同学们作了一次个人兴趣的调查活动。下表是一小组“个人兴趣”调查结果，假如你是Li Fang，请根据表格信息写一篇有关兴趣的演讲稿。
要求：1. 词数120词左右；2. 包含表格所有信息；3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
【兴趣爱好写作范例】
英语课上同学们作了一次个人兴趣的调查活动。下表是一小组“个人兴趣”调查结果，假如你是Li Fang，请根据表格信息写一篇有关兴趣的演讲稿。
要求：1. 词数120词左右；2. 包含表格所有信息；3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
Names
Personal interests
Reasons or Feelings
Your opinions on hobbies
Li Fang
Doing sports
brings me a lot of fun
...
Emma
Watching movies
...
Tony
Listening to music
...
Bob
Traveling
...
【参考范文】
Recently I did a survey about personal interests in our English class. Here are the results.
There are four students in my group. Emma is crazy about watching movies which brings her lots of fun. And Tony takes an interest in listening to music and he prefers traditional western music that is smooth and sounds comfortable. When he is too tired to study, he just sits on the sofa, enjoying the music to relax himself. As for Bob, he has a strong interest in traveling. He often goes somewhere fantastic. In his opinion, traveling can not only open up his eyes to the outside world but also brings him lots of pleasure. My hobby is very different from theirs. Doing sports is my favourite. Sports make me healthy and full of energy.
In my view, interests and hobbies can not only bring us pleasure but also make us grow as a person.
【亮点点拨】
1. 本文是三段式文体，值得我们借鉴。2. 本文的文体是调查演讲报告，第一段与最后一段体现了演讲的格式。3. 本文在表达爱好时用了不同的表达方式，语言的丰富性得到了体现（见双划线）。4. 文章在表达每个人爱好时，运用“1+n”的原则进行了具体细节的拓展阐述。
【写作微技能小贴士】
“1+n, n≦3”是写作时拓展句子的最佳策略之一。当我们描述某件事时，我们可以加上一些细节、自己的观点或者评价。如文章中描述Emma和Bob的爱好时，就拓展了一些具体细节（见斜体部分）。此策略可以帮助丰富文章内容，有感染力和说服力。但不能过多地加以拓展而喧宾夺主，所以n≦3为宜！
请同学们再次赏析文本，对“1+n, n≦3”的句子进行朗读。
Interest is the best teacher.
So hold onto your hobby,
it will probably make your dreams come true.
Thank you !
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