2012届中考英语二轮复习教材突破篇Period 17 [Unit 5,Book87B]
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| 名称 | 2012届中考英语二轮复习教材突破篇Period 17 [Unit 5,Book87B] |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 255.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2012-03-04 20:49:21 | ||
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(共19张PPT)
·译林牛津版
·译林牛津版
词汇点睛
考点突破
1 affect vt. 影响
[拓展] effect n. 结果；效果，作用
have…effect on… 对……有……影响
其同义词为influence。
活学活用
( )What you have done will not have________
your fame.
A．a good effect in B．affected
C．a good affect on D．a good effect on
D
·译林牛津版
2 operate v. 操作，运转，开动；动手术
[拓展] operation n. 操作，运转；手术
[搭配] operate on sb ＝ do/have /perform an
operation on sb给某人动手术
活学活用
The workers _______________machines.
工人们正在开动机器。
are operating
·译林牛津版
3 afford v．买得起，能做
[点拨] (常与can, could, be able to连用)买得起；有足
够的……(去做……)，多用于否定疑问句中，后常接名
词、代词或不定式。
[搭配] afford (to do) sth
能够负担得起(做)某事
活学活用
( )I have little money I can’t afford ________ the car.
A．to buy B．buy
C．buys D．buying
A
·译林牛津版
4 treat v. 视为，对待；治疗；款待，做东
n. 宴请，款待，请客
[搭配] treat sb as…把某人当作……
treat sb to…请某人吃……
[辨析] cure 和 treat
(1)cure作及物动词，后接人或疾病，强调治疗的结果，
意为“治好(某人的病)”。
cure经常用于cure sb of some disease “治愈某人的某
种病”，引申作“使某人戒除某种坏习惯”。
(2)treat指“治疗”，强调治疗的动作，不强调治疗的结
果，后面接人、疾病或伤痛处。
·译林牛津版
活学活用
( )I'll try my best to ________the
patient，but I'm not sure whether I
can ________ her or not.
A．treat; cure B．cure; treat
C．treat; treat D．cure; cure
A
·译林牛津版
5 train vt. 训练，培养vi. 锻炼n. 火车，列车
[搭配] by train 乘火车
on a train 在火车上
train… as… 把……训练成……
活学活用
(1) Mr Green __________________________for years.
格林先生培养自己的女儿已有多年了。
(2) Are you traveling ____________？
你要坐火车旅行吗？
has trained his daughter
by train
·译林牛津版
6 proud adj.自豪的，骄傲的
[搭配] (1)be proud of＋n./pron.为……感到自豪
(2)be proud to do sth因做……而感到自豪
(3)be/feel proud＋that从句 为……而感到自豪
(4)pride n．“自豪，自大，骄傲”；the pride of
sb/ sth值得自豪的人或事；take pride in
sth/ sb 以……为自豪。
活学活用
( )[2010·淮安]Yao Ming is such a great
basketball player that we're all________him.
A．pride in B．proud in
C．pride of D．proud of
D
·译林牛津版
句型透视
You've done such an important job that
people must be really grateful to you.
你做了那么重要的工作，人们肯定很感激你。
[点拨] 句中grateful作形容词，意为“感激的”。常用表达方式为be grateful to sb (for sth)，意为“(因某事/物)感激某人”。
[拓展] “be ＋ 形容词＋介词”的短语还有：
be worried about…担心……
be busy with… 忙于……
be surprised at…对……感到吃惊
·译林牛津版
be interested in…对……感兴趣
be pleased with…对……感到满意
be different from… 与……不同
be famous for…因……著名
be friendly to…对……友好
be satisfied with…对……感到满意
be filled with… 被……装满
be proud of… 以……自豪
活学活用
Many people _____________________ him because
he helped them see again.
许多人因为他帮助他们重见光明而对他非常感激。
are very grateful to
基础过关
·译林牛津版
词汇专练
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1．Let's find out more international c________ for poor
people.
People in this area with eye problems can get free
t_________ from ORBIS.
3．My schoolbag is d________ from yours, but his is the
same as mine.
harities
reatment
ifferent
·译林牛津版
4．Poor people get help from the v_________ .
The doctor will perform an o_________ on the
man.
It's expensive to go to Australia by plane. I can't
a______ it.
olunteers
peration
fford
·译林牛津版
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1．Wang Nan is a famous table tennis player. She often
plays in the ______________ (国际的) matches.
2．Your opinion will not _______ (影响) my decision.
3．I am _________ (感激的) to you for your help.
There's been a great ______________ (进步) in his
Maths this term.
Everyone must take a _________ (医疗) examination
before he joins the army.
6. Television is a modern ___________ (发明物)．
international
affect
grateful
improvement
medical
invention
·译林牛津版
Ⅲ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. ORBIS ______________ (support) by the money that
people donate.
2．Are you used to ________ (eat) vegetables or meat
3．These children's _______ (life) have been saved by
this young doctor.
4．We celebrate Christmas by ________ (give) presents
to each other.
They use a flying eye hospital ________ (visit) poor
countries.
6．Mum tries her best ____________ (support) my work.
is supported
eating
lives
giving
to visit
to support
·译林牛津版
Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1．好消息就是百分之八十的失明病例是可以治愈和预防的。
The good news ___ 80_________of the _______ of
blindness can be _______ or ___________ .
2．人们会很感激你，因为你帮助他们重见光明了。
People _____ be _________ to you, because you
_______ _______ them _____ again.
3．病人们因这位医生而自豪。
__________ are __________ this doctor.
4．我不习惯午饭前外出。
I ________________________ before lunch.
句型专练
is
percent
cases
cured
prevented
will
grateful
have
made
see
Patients
proud of
am not used to going out
·译林牛津版
5. 我以前经常花很多的时间看卡通片。
I _______________ much time watching cartoons.
6．雨下得如此大以至于工人不能继续他们的工作。
It rained _______________ the workers couldn't
_________________ their work.
7. 露茜过去常常乘公交车上班，因为她害怕开车。
Lucy ___________________ by bus because she
_____________________.
used to spend
so heavily that
carry/go on with
used to go to work
was afraid of driving
·译林牛津版
Ⅱ. 同义句转换
1．They swam in the past.
They _______ ____ swim.
2. He is clever enough to work out the problem.
He is _____ clever ______ he can work out the problem.
3．He is not old enough to lift the box.
He is _____ ________ to lift the box.
used
to
so
that
too
young
·译林牛津版
The doctors are performing an operation on the
patient.
The doctors are ___________ ____ the ________.
5．I spent ten yuan on this book.
This book ______ _____ ten yuan.
operating
on
patient
cost
me
·译林牛津版
so…that…与such…that…
(1) so ＋ adj. ＋ that…意为“如此……以至于……”。so
后接形容词或副词。如：
The student is so good that we all like him.
这个学生是如此得好，以至于我们都很喜欢他。
(2) such ＋ n．(名词短语) ＋ that…意为“如此……以至于
……”，such后接名词或名词短语。如：
It is such a difficult question that we can't work it out.
这个问题是如此得难，以至于我们都做不出来。
每日一辨
·译林牛津版
·译林牛津版
词汇点睛
考点突破
1 affect vt. 影响
[拓展] effect n. 结果；效果，作用
have…effect on… 对……有……影响
其同义词为influence。
活学活用
( )What you have done will not have________
your fame.
A．a good effect in B．affected
C．a good affect on D．a good effect on
D
·译林牛津版
2 operate v. 操作，运转，开动；动手术
[拓展] operation n. 操作，运转；手术
[搭配] operate on sb ＝ do/have /perform an
operation on sb给某人动手术
活学活用
The workers _______________machines.
工人们正在开动机器。
are operating
·译林牛津版
3 afford v．买得起，能做
[点拨] (常与can, could, be able to连用)买得起；有足
够的……(去做……)，多用于否定疑问句中，后常接名
词、代词或不定式。
[搭配] afford (to do) sth
能够负担得起(做)某事
活学活用
( )I have little money I can’t afford ________ the car.
A．to buy B．buy
C．buys D．buying
A
·译林牛津版
4 treat v. 视为，对待；治疗；款待，做东
n. 宴请，款待，请客
[搭配] treat sb as…把某人当作……
treat sb to…请某人吃……
[辨析] cure 和 treat
(1)cure作及物动词，后接人或疾病，强调治疗的结果，
意为“治好(某人的病)”。
cure经常用于cure sb of some disease “治愈某人的某
种病”，引申作“使某人戒除某种坏习惯”。
(2)treat指“治疗”，强调治疗的动作，不强调治疗的结
果，后面接人、疾病或伤痛处。
·译林牛津版
活学活用
( )I'll try my best to ________the
patient，but I'm not sure whether I
can ________ her or not.
A．treat; cure B．cure; treat
C．treat; treat D．cure; cure
A
·译林牛津版
5 train vt. 训练，培养vi. 锻炼n. 火车，列车
[搭配] by train 乘火车
on a train 在火车上
train… as… 把……训练成……
活学活用
(1) Mr Green __________________________for years.
格林先生培养自己的女儿已有多年了。
(2) Are you traveling ____________？
你要坐火车旅行吗？
has trained his daughter
by train
·译林牛津版
6 proud adj.自豪的，骄傲的
[搭配] (1)be proud of＋n./pron.为……感到自豪
(2)be proud to do sth因做……而感到自豪
(3)be/feel proud＋that从句 为……而感到自豪
(4)pride n．“自豪，自大，骄傲”；the pride of
sb/ sth值得自豪的人或事；take pride in
sth/ sb 以……为自豪。
活学活用
( )[2010·淮安]Yao Ming is such a great
basketball player that we're all________him.
A．pride in B．proud in
C．pride of D．proud of
D
·译林牛津版
句型透视
You've done such an important job that
people must be really grateful to you.
你做了那么重要的工作，人们肯定很感激你。
[点拨] 句中grateful作形容词，意为“感激的”。常用表达方式为be grateful to sb (for sth)，意为“(因某事/物)感激某人”。
[拓展] “be ＋ 形容词＋介词”的短语还有：
be worried about…担心……
be busy with… 忙于……
be surprised at…对……感到吃惊
·译林牛津版
be interested in…对……感兴趣
be pleased with…对……感到满意
be different from… 与……不同
be famous for…因……著名
be friendly to…对……友好
be satisfied with…对……感到满意
be filled with… 被……装满
be proud of… 以……自豪
活学活用
Many people _____________________ him because
he helped them see again.
许多人因为他帮助他们重见光明而对他非常感激。
are very grateful to
基础过关
·译林牛津版
词汇专练
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1．Let's find out more international c________ for poor
people.
People in this area with eye problems can get free
t_________ from ORBIS.
3．My schoolbag is d________ from yours, but his is the
same as mine.
harities
reatment
ifferent
·译林牛津版
4．Poor people get help from the v_________ .
The doctor will perform an o_________ on the
man.
It's expensive to go to Australia by plane. I can't
a______ it.
olunteers
peration
fford
·译林牛津版
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1．Wang Nan is a famous table tennis player. She often
plays in the ______________ (国际的) matches.
2．Your opinion will not _______ (影响) my decision.
3．I am _________ (感激的) to you for your help.
There's been a great ______________ (进步) in his
Maths this term.
Everyone must take a _________ (医疗) examination
before he joins the army.
6. Television is a modern ___________ (发明物)．
international
affect
grateful
improvement
medical
invention
·译林牛津版
Ⅲ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. ORBIS ______________ (support) by the money that
people donate.
2．Are you used to ________ (eat) vegetables or meat
3．These children's _______ (life) have been saved by
this young doctor.
4．We celebrate Christmas by ________ (give) presents
to each other.
They use a flying eye hospital ________ (visit) poor
countries.
6．Mum tries her best ____________ (support) my work.
is supported
eating
lives
giving
to visit
to support
·译林牛津版
Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1．好消息就是百分之八十的失明病例是可以治愈和预防的。
The good news ___ 80_________of the _______ of
blindness can be _______ or ___________ .
2．人们会很感激你，因为你帮助他们重见光明了。
People _____ be _________ to you, because you
_______ _______ them _____ again.
3．病人们因这位医生而自豪。
__________ are __________ this doctor.
4．我不习惯午饭前外出。
I ________________________ before lunch.
句型专练
is
percent
cases
cured
prevented
will
grateful
have
made
see
Patients
proud of
am not used to going out
·译林牛津版
5. 我以前经常花很多的时间看卡通片。
I _______________ much time watching cartoons.
6．雨下得如此大以至于工人不能继续他们的工作。
It rained _______________ the workers couldn't
_________________ their work.
7. 露茜过去常常乘公交车上班，因为她害怕开车。
Lucy ___________________ by bus because she
_____________________.
used to spend
so heavily that
carry/go on with
used to go to work
was afraid of driving
·译林牛津版
Ⅱ. 同义句转换
1．They swam in the past.
They _______ ____ swim.
2. He is clever enough to work out the problem.
He is _____ clever ______ he can work out the problem.
3．He is not old enough to lift the box.
He is _____ ________ to lift the box.
used
to
so
that
too
young
·译林牛津版
The doctors are performing an operation on the
patient.
The doctors are ___________ ____ the ________.
5．I spent ten yuan on this book.
This book ______ _____ ten yuan.
operating
on
patient
cost
me
·译林牛津版
so…that…与such…that…
(1) so ＋ adj. ＋ that…意为“如此……以至于……”。so
后接形容词或副词。如：
The student is so good that we all like him.
这个学生是如此得好，以至于我们都很喜欢他。
(2) such ＋ n．(名词短语) ＋ that…意为“如此……以至于
……”，such后接名词或名词短语。如：
It is such a difficult question that we can't work it out.
这个问题是如此得难，以至于我们都做不出来。
每日一辨