2012届中考英语二轮复习教材突破篇Period 13 [Unit 1,Book 8B]
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| 名称 | 2012届中考英语二轮复习教材突破篇Period 13 [Unit 1,Book 8B] |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 270.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2012-03-04 20:49:21 | ||
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文档简介
(共20张PPT)
·译林牛津版
·译林牛津版
词汇点睛
重点突破
1 married adj. 已婚的
[拓展] marry v．结婚 marriage n．结婚，婚姻
[搭配] marry sb 嫁给某人，娶了某人，与某人结婚
be/get married to… 与……结婚
marry sb to… 把某人嫁给……
活学活用
( ) My uncle ________ for three years.
A．married B．got married
C．was married D．has been married
D
·译林牛津版
2 realize vt. 领悟，了解，意识到；实现，使成为事实
活学活用
( ) I didn't ________ you were going to leave
________ 3 o'clock.
A．find; at B．realize; until
C．remember; before D．tell; after
B
·译林牛津版
3 own vt. 拥有 adj. 自己的
[搭配] of one's own 属于某人自己的
on one's own 独自地
活学活用
(1) I want to have a house ____________.
我想拥有属于我自己的房子。
(2) He did it ______________.
他独自一个人做这件事。
of my own
on his own
·译林牛津版
句型透视
1 It was in the bowl an hour ago.
它一小时前在碗里。
[点拨] 句中an hour ago意思是“一小时前”，表示动作发
生在过去，所以句子用一般过去时。
[辨析] ago和before
ago和before都可以作副词，放在表示一段时间的名词短
语后，意思是“……以前”，但时间概念的内涵完全不同。
before通常用来表示“过去”或“将来”的某个时间点之前，
通常与过去完成时或现在完成时连用；而ago的时间起点
是现在或说话的当时，通常与一般过去时连用。
·译林牛津版
活学活用
( ) We have studied English since five years______.
A．before B．ago
C．on D．in
B
·译林牛津版
2 It is difficult for him to see some of them as often as
before.
对他来说，像以前那样经常与他们中的一些人见面就很难了。
[点拨] (1)句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。
(2)It is/was＋adj.＋for/of sb to do sth, 句中for/of sb to
do sth 是不定式的复合结构。当前面的形容词是反映人的
品行、性格时，后面的介词用of, 它可以和句子的主语构成
“主系表”结构。
·译林牛津版
活学活用
( ) (1) It's kind ________ you to give me food.
A．of B．for
C．to D．with
( ) (2) It's important ________ us to learn English
well.
A．of B．for
C．to D．with
A
B
·译林牛津版
3 Things have changed a lot over the years!
这些年，事物发生了很大的变化。
[点拨] 句中over是介词，意思是“在……期间”。
over有很多种用法：
(1)上方；在……上面。 (2)跳过；跳到；跳上。
(3)横跨，横越。(4)遍及。 (5)多于；超过。
活学活用
( ) Qingdao will spend about 80,000,000 yuan in
building a bridge ________ the sea.
A．over B．on
C．in D．above
A
·译林牛津版
4 The pollution was terrible then because the factory
used to dump its waste into the river.
那时污染太可怕了，因为那个工厂过去常常把它的废料
倒入河中。
[辨析] used to do sth, be(get) used to sth/doing sth,
be used to do, be used for和be used as
(1)used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，暗含现在不再这
样做了，其中的to为不定式符号。
(2)be(get) used to sth/ doing sth“习惯于做某事”，其
中to为介词。
·译林牛津版
(3)be used to do是use sth to do sth 结构的被动式，意为“被用来做……”。
(4)be used for…被用来……
(5)be used as…被用作……
活学活用
( ) —Nancy You have straight hair!
—Yeah, it ________ be curly hair.
A．wanted to B．loved to
C．used to D．helped to
C
基础过关
·译林牛津版
词汇专练
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1．Chinese government r________ some things must
be done to protect the environment.
2. Many children love playing computer games at
p_______.
3．Was water p________ really a serious problem in
the town in the past
ealized
resent
ollution
·译林牛津版
4．The boy has o______ this kind of model plane
for half a year.
5. We lived together until 1990 when I got m_______.
6．The new railway station has been in s_______ for
three months.
wned
arried
ervice
·译林牛津版
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1．The place is too ________ (吵), we can't live here.
2．There are many new __________ (工厂) in this area.
3．Have you had an __________ (采访) with the stars
4．He lost his English book. How __________ (倒霉的)
he is!
5．It's nice to have ________ (开阔的) space and pretty
gardens.
noisy
factories
interview
unlucky
wide
·译林牛津版
Ⅲ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1．I have ________ (know) him for two years.
2. Eating too much will make you __________ (health)．
3．They landed ________ (safe) yesterday.
4．She's __________ (please) with my work.
5．He left the room very ________ (quiet)．
6．Who got the ________ (nine) place in the race
7．I met Tom in the street, I stopped ________ (talk)
with him.
I don't like the _____________ (pleasant) trip there
because of too many people.
known
unhealthy
safely
pleased
quietly
ninth
to talk
unpleasant
·译林牛津版
Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1．自从1925年以来，人们便开始乘飞机长途旅行了。
People have begun to have long travels _________
since 1925.
2．他从未读过这个故事。
He has _____________ this story.
3．你认识Sandy好长一段时间了吧？
Have you ________ Sandy _____ a long time
4．别扔掉我的那些旧书，它们对我来说很宝贵。
Don't ________________________，they are so dear
for me.
句型专练
by plane
never read
known
for
throw away my old books
·译林牛津版
5．我了解到这个地方发生了很大变化。
I learned that there have been __________________
this place.
6. 过去，阳光城非常自然漂亮。
Sunshine Town ______ very ________ and
___________ in the past.
7. 在我家附近曾有一家医院。
There _____________________ near my home.
8. 对他来说，像以前那样经常与他们中的有些人见面就难了。
It is difficult for him to see some of them ________
__________.
great changes in
was
natural
beautiful
used to be a hospital
as often
as before
·译林牛津版
Ⅱ. 句型转换
I've known him since_he_was_10_years_old.(对画线
部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ you known him
2．His grandpa died two years ago. (改为同义句)
His grandpa _____ ______ _______ for two years.
How
long
have
has
been
dead
·译林牛津版
3．I think the place has changed a lot. (改为否定句)
I _______ think the place ______ changed a lot.
4．Mr White taught in our school last year.(用since last
year替换last year)
Mr White ______ _________ in our school since last
year.
don't
has
has
taught
·译林牛津版
be used to doing sth.与be used to do sth.
be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”，其中to是
介词，后接名词或动名词；be used to还可用get used
to表示“渐渐习惯于……”。如：
Is she used to walking after supper
她习惯晚饭后散步吗？
(2) be used to do sth.表示“被用来做某事”。如：
This computer is used to control all the machines.
这台电脑是用来控制所有机器的。
每日一辨
·译林牛津版
·译林牛津版
词汇点睛
重点突破
1 married adj. 已婚的
[拓展] marry v．结婚 marriage n．结婚，婚姻
[搭配] marry sb 嫁给某人，娶了某人，与某人结婚
be/get married to… 与……结婚
marry sb to… 把某人嫁给……
活学活用
( ) My uncle ________ for three years.
A．married B．got married
C．was married D．has been married
D
·译林牛津版
2 realize vt. 领悟，了解，意识到；实现，使成为事实
活学活用
( ) I didn't ________ you were going to leave
________ 3 o'clock.
A．find; at B．realize; until
C．remember; before D．tell; after
B
·译林牛津版
3 own vt. 拥有 adj. 自己的
[搭配] of one's own 属于某人自己的
on one's own 独自地
活学活用
(1) I want to have a house ____________.
我想拥有属于我自己的房子。
(2) He did it ______________.
他独自一个人做这件事。
of my own
on his own
·译林牛津版
句型透视
1 It was in the bowl an hour ago.
它一小时前在碗里。
[点拨] 句中an hour ago意思是“一小时前”，表示动作发
生在过去，所以句子用一般过去时。
[辨析] ago和before
ago和before都可以作副词，放在表示一段时间的名词短
语后，意思是“……以前”，但时间概念的内涵完全不同。
before通常用来表示“过去”或“将来”的某个时间点之前，
通常与过去完成时或现在完成时连用；而ago的时间起点
是现在或说话的当时，通常与一般过去时连用。
·译林牛津版
活学活用
( ) We have studied English since five years______.
A．before B．ago
C．on D．in
B
·译林牛津版
2 It is difficult for him to see some of them as often as
before.
对他来说，像以前那样经常与他们中的一些人见面就很难了。
[点拨] (1)句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。
(2)It is/was＋adj.＋for/of sb to do sth, 句中for/of sb to
do sth 是不定式的复合结构。当前面的形容词是反映人的
品行、性格时，后面的介词用of, 它可以和句子的主语构成
“主系表”结构。
·译林牛津版
活学活用
( ) (1) It's kind ________ you to give me food.
A．of B．for
C．to D．with
( ) (2) It's important ________ us to learn English
well.
A．of B．for
C．to D．with
A
B
·译林牛津版
3 Things have changed a lot over the years!
这些年，事物发生了很大的变化。
[点拨] 句中over是介词，意思是“在……期间”。
over有很多种用法：
(1)上方；在……上面。 (2)跳过；跳到；跳上。
(3)横跨，横越。(4)遍及。 (5)多于；超过。
活学活用
( ) Qingdao will spend about 80,000,000 yuan in
building a bridge ________ the sea.
A．over B．on
C．in D．above
A
·译林牛津版
4 The pollution was terrible then because the factory
used to dump its waste into the river.
那时污染太可怕了，因为那个工厂过去常常把它的废料
倒入河中。
[辨析] used to do sth, be(get) used to sth/doing sth,
be used to do, be used for和be used as
(1)used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，暗含现在不再这
样做了，其中的to为不定式符号。
(2)be(get) used to sth/ doing sth“习惯于做某事”，其
中to为介词。
·译林牛津版
(3)be used to do是use sth to do sth 结构的被动式，意为“被用来做……”。
(4)be used for…被用来……
(5)be used as…被用作……
活学活用
( ) —Nancy You have straight hair!
—Yeah, it ________ be curly hair.
A．wanted to B．loved to
C．used to D．helped to
C
基础过关
·译林牛津版
词汇专练
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1．Chinese government r________ some things must
be done to protect the environment.
2. Many children love playing computer games at
p_______.
3．Was water p________ really a serious problem in
the town in the past
ealized
resent
ollution
·译林牛津版
4．The boy has o______ this kind of model plane
for half a year.
5. We lived together until 1990 when I got m_______.
6．The new railway station has been in s_______ for
three months.
wned
arried
ervice
·译林牛津版
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1．The place is too ________ (吵), we can't live here.
2．There are many new __________ (工厂) in this area.
3．Have you had an __________ (采访) with the stars
4．He lost his English book. How __________ (倒霉的)
he is!
5．It's nice to have ________ (开阔的) space and pretty
gardens.
noisy
factories
interview
unlucky
wide
·译林牛津版
Ⅲ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1．I have ________ (know) him for two years.
2. Eating too much will make you __________ (health)．
3．They landed ________ (safe) yesterday.
4．She's __________ (please) with my work.
5．He left the room very ________ (quiet)．
6．Who got the ________ (nine) place in the race
7．I met Tom in the street, I stopped ________ (talk)
with him.
I don't like the _____________ (pleasant) trip there
because of too many people.
known
unhealthy
safely
pleased
quietly
ninth
to talk
unpleasant
·译林牛津版
Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1．自从1925年以来，人们便开始乘飞机长途旅行了。
People have begun to have long travels _________
since 1925.
2．他从未读过这个故事。
He has _____________ this story.
3．你认识Sandy好长一段时间了吧？
Have you ________ Sandy _____ a long time
4．别扔掉我的那些旧书，它们对我来说很宝贵。
Don't ________________________，they are so dear
for me.
句型专练
by plane
never read
known
for
throw away my old books
·译林牛津版
5．我了解到这个地方发生了很大变化。
I learned that there have been __________________
this place.
6. 过去，阳光城非常自然漂亮。
Sunshine Town ______ very ________ and
___________ in the past.
7. 在我家附近曾有一家医院。
There _____________________ near my home.
8. 对他来说，像以前那样经常与他们中的有些人见面就难了。
It is difficult for him to see some of them ________
__________.
great changes in
was
natural
beautiful
used to be a hospital
as often
as before
·译林牛津版
Ⅱ. 句型转换
I've known him since_he_was_10_years_old.(对画线
部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ you known him
2．His grandpa died two years ago. (改为同义句)
His grandpa _____ ______ _______ for two years.
How
long
have
has
been
dead
·译林牛津版
3．I think the place has changed a lot. (改为否定句)
I _______ think the place ______ changed a lot.
4．Mr White taught in our school last year.(用since last
year替换last year)
Mr White ______ _________ in our school since last
year.
don't
has
has
taught
·译林牛津版
be used to doing sth.与be used to do sth.
be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”，其中to是
介词，后接名词或动名词；be used to还可用get used
to表示“渐渐习惯于……”。如：
Is she used to walking after supper
她习惯晚饭后散步吗？
(2) be used to do sth.表示“被用来做某事”。如：
This computer is used to control all the machines.
这台电脑是用来控制所有机器的。
每日一辨