中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit6
Section
A（3a-3c）同步练习
一.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
The
pair
of
shoes
_________
(fit)
you
well.
2.
How
_________
(excite)
the
children
were!
They
all
jumped
around.
3.
As
we
all
know,
France
is
a
_________
(west)
country.
4.
Lucy
_________
(marry)
a
man
from
her
hometown
last
month.
5.
The
story
was
so
funny
that
we
couldn't
stop
_________
(laugh).
二.
阅读短文，回答问题。
We
need
to
be
responsible
for
our
environment.
Being
a
frugal
consumer(节俭的消费者)
is
one
way
to
help.
But,
what
exactly
does
that
mean?
Use
It
Up
You
can
use
things
up
instead
of
wasting
them.
Squeeze
that
last
bit
of
toothpaste
out
of
the
tube.
Use
the
last
little
piece
of
soap.
Don't
throw
away
any
bits
of
the
biscuit
at
the
bottom
of
the
box.
Wear
It
Out
You
do
not
always
need
to
have
new
things.
Suppose
your
sneakers
have
broken
laces,
but
they
still
fit
you.
Repair
them
and
wear
them
longer.
You
don't
have
the
latest
iPhone
until
the
old
one
doesn't
work
anymore.
Then
you
can
get
a
new
one.
Think
twice
before
replacing
something
that
still
works.
Make
It
Do
When
something
you
want
is
not
on
hand,
look
for
something
else
that
you
already
have
to
take
its
place.
Suppose
you
are
packing
your
lunch
for
tomorrow
and
want
a
butter
sandwich.
You
are
out
of
butter.
Have
a
cheese
sandwich
instead
so
that
you
can
use
all
of
the
cheese.
Learn
to
fix
broken
toys
instead
of
just
throwing
them
away.
With
a
little
thought,
you
can
make
something
do,
instead
of
buying
something
new.
Do
Without
Think
about
all
those
things
that
you
would
like
to
have.
Do
you
really
need
them?
How
long
will
you
really
play
with
that
new
toy
you
saw
on
TV?
Making
the
things
that
we
want
uses
up
your
world's
resources(资源).
And,
getting
rid
of
the
things
we
don't
want
any
more
takes
up
even
more
resources
and
space.
1.
Do
we
need
to
be
responsible
for
our
environment?
?
.
2.
How
do
we
deal
with
the
last
little
piece
of
soap?
?
.
3.
When
do
we
need
to
get
a
new
iPhone?
?
.
4.
What
should
we
do
when
something
we
want
is
not
on
hand？
?
.
5.
What
does
the
writer
want
to
tell
us?
?
?
答案:
一、1.fits 2.
excited 3.western 4.
married
5.
laughing
二、
1.
Yes,
we
do.
2.
Use
it
up.
/
Use
the
last
little
piece
of
soap.
3.
We
can
get
a
new
one
iPhone
until
the
old
one
doesn't
work
anymore.
4.
When
something
you
want
is
not
on
hand,
look
for
something
else
that
you
already
have
to
take
its
place.
/
You
can
look
for
something
else
that
you
already
have
to
take
its
place.
5.
How
to
be
a
frugal
consumer
and
responsible
for
our
environment.
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Unit6
An
old
man
tried
to
move
the
mountains.
SectionA（3a-3c）
阅读公开课
新目标(Go
for
it)版八年级下册
Let's
guess
who
he
is?
Warming-up
Sun
Wukong
or
Monkey
King
is
a
Chinese
novel
published
in
the
16th
century
during
the
Ming
Dynasty?
and
attributed
to?Wu
Cheng'en.
It
is
one
of
the?Four
Great
Classical
Novels(四大名著)?of?Chinese
literature.
Sun
Wukong,
also
known
as
the?Monkey
King,
is
a
main
character
in
the?Chinese
classical
novel?.?
What's
the
name
of
the
book?
Background
A
Dream
of
Red
Mansions
Romance
of
the
Three
Kingdoms
Water
Margin
Journey
to
the
West
I
like
the
Monkey
King
best.
Which
main
characters
are
in
the
book?
Which
character
do
you
like
best?
Free
talk
1.
Master:
______________
2.
Senior
Brother
:
______________
3.
Second
Brother:
______________
4.
Third
Brother:
______________
White
horse
Tang
Seng
Sun
Wukong
Zhu
Bajie
Sha
Heshang
The
Monkey
King
has
a______
______and
he
can
make
it
so
______that
he
can
keep
it
in
his
ear.
And
sometimes
he
is
able
to
make
it
______________.
stick
n.棍；条
magic
adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的
What
do
you
know
about
the
Monkey
King?
magic
stick
small
big
and
long
What
do
you
know
about
the
Monkey
King?
To_______________,
the
Monkey
King
uses
a
magic
stick.
fight
bad
people
He
can
make
72
changes
to
his
shape
and
size
and_____
himself_____different
animals
and________.
object
n.
物体
turn…into
变成
Unless
he
can_____his_____,
he
cannot
turn
himself
into
a
man.
hide
v.隐藏
tail
n.尾巴
What
do
you
know
about
the
Monkey
King?
turn
into
objects
hide
tail
Look
at
the
picture
and
guess.
Tip:
the
theme
picture(主题图）can
help
you
understand!
1.Who
will
we
talk
about
in
this
class？
2.What
was
he
doing?
3.Is
he
a
normal
monkey?
Pre-reading
The
Monkey
King,
Sun
Wukong.
He
was
fighting
bad
people.
No,it
isn't.
Task
1
Match
the
main
idea
with
each
paragraph.
Para
1
Para
2
Para
3
the
abilities(能力)
of
the
The
Monkey
King
the
influence(影响)
of
The
Monkey
King
Introduce
Journey
to
the
West.
Reading
task
Tips：每段的首句或尾句体现该段的主旨大意.
Task
2
Scanning
and
judging
Read
Para.
1
carefully
and
tell
T
or
F.
In
November
1978,
pupils
in
England
were
able
to
watch
a
new
TV
program
called
Monkey.
（
）
Most
of
them
were
hearing
this
story
for
the
second
time.
（
）
3.The
Monkey
King
is
the
main
character
in
the
traditional
Chinese
book
Journey
to
the
West.
（
)
F
1979,
F
first
T
Read
Para.
2
and
find
out
the
key
words
to
finish
the
mind
map.
Task
3
Scanning
for
details
He
can
make
__
______
to
his
shape
and
size,
______
himself
____
different
animals
and
objects.
into
_______
he
can
hide
his
tail,
he
cannot
_____
________
____
a
man.
Unless
turn
himself
into
72
changes
turn
Ability(能力)
He
can
_____
his
magic
stick
____
______
____
he
can
keep
it
in
his
ear.
And
he
___
___
___
make
it
____
and
____.
make
so
small
that
is
able
to
big
long
Task
4
Scanning
for
details
Children
are
interested
in
Monkey
King
Chinese
Children
Western
Children
The
Monkey
____
______
the
children
of
China
for
many
years.
__
____
__
Monkey
______
___
in
1979,
Western
children
_______
_________
___
______
this
story
because
the
clever
Monkey
King
______
_______
to
help
____
_____
and
never
gives
up._
has
Read
Para.
3
and
find
out
the
key
words
to
finish
the
mind
map.
excited
As
soon
as
came
out
became
interested
in
reading
keeps
fighting
the
weak
brave
never
give
up
fight
bad
people
help
the
weak
clever
keep
on
fighting
Spirit
of
Monkey
King
In
November
1979,
pupils
in
England
were
able
to
watch
a
new
TV
program
called
Monkey.
Most
of
them
were
hearing
this
story
for
the
first
time.
However,
this
story
is
not
new
to
Chinese
children.
The
Monkey
King
or
Sun
Wukong
is
the
main
character
in
the
traditional
Chinese
book
Journey
to
the
West.
be
new
to
对……陌生/不熟悉
第一次
be
able
to
do
sth.
能够做某事
被称为
Para.
1
Listen
and
repeat.
The
Monkey
King
is
not
just
any
normal
monkey.
In
fact,
he
sometimes
does
not
even
look
like
a
monkey!
This
is
because
he
can
make
72
changes
to
his
shape
and
size,
turning
himself
into
different
animals
and
objects.
But
unless
he
can
hide
his
tail,
he
cannot
turn
himself
into
a
man.
To
fight
bad
people,
the
Monkey
King
uses
a
magic
stick.
Sometimes
he
can
make
the
stick
so
small
that
he
can
keep
it
in
his
ear.
At
other
times,
he
is
able
to
make
it
big
and
long.
n.
物品
n.
尾巴
v.
隐藏
adj.
有魔力的;有神奇力量的
n.
棍子
这是因为……
because
引导的是表语从句
magic
stick
金箍棒
conj.
除非
Para.
2
Listen
and
repeat.
The
Monkey
King
has
excited
the
children
of
China
for
many
years.
And
as
soon
as
the
TV
program
came
out
more
than
30
years
ago,
Western
children
became
interested
in
reading
this
story
because
the
clever
Monkey
King
keeps
fighting
to
help
the
weak
and
never
gives
up.
excite
v.
使兴奋
adj.
西方的
超过（=over）
become
interested
in
sth./doing
sth.
变得对……感兴趣
keep
doing
sth.一直做某事
Listen
and
repeat.
Para.
3
Which
character
is
talked
about?
Why
has
it
excited
so
many
children?
…
is
the
main
character
in
the
book…
He
can
make…
He
uses
a
…
to
…bad
people.
He
can
make
his
stick…or….
People
are
interested
in…
because
he
keeps
fighting
to
…and
never…
But
he
cannot
turn
…into....
Character
人物
Features
特征
Comments
评价
Task
5
Retell
the
passage
Summary:
Describe
a
character
(描述人物)
Comments
（评价）
He
can
/can't...
He
is
...
Character
(人物)
...
is
the
main
character
in
...
Features
（特征）
...
like
him
because...
Can
you
share
your
favorite
character
now
?
too
many
difficulties
Never
give
up
!
Presentation
3a
Read
the
passage
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
Which
book
is
talked
about?
Journey
to
the
West.
2.
Who
is
the
main
character?
The
Monkey
King./
Sun
Wukong.
3.
What
is
he
like?
He
can
change
his
shape
and
size,
but
he
cannot
turn
himself
into
a
man
unless
he
can
hide
his
tail.
He
is
clever,
and
keeps
fighting
to
help
the
weak
and
never
gives
up.
3b
Read
the
passage
again
and
complete
the
chart
about
the
Monkey
King.
What
he
can
do
What
he
cannot
do
make
72
changes
to
his
shape
and
size,
turning
himself
into
different
animals
and
objects
make
his
magic
stick
so
small
that
he
can
keep
it
in
his
ear,
or
make
it
big
and
long
turn
himself
into
a
man
(unless
he
can
hide
his
tail)
3c
Complete
the
sentences
below
with
phrases
from
the
passage.
1.
Journey
to
the
West
is
a
_________
Chinese
book.
It
tells
one
of
the
most
popular
stories
in
China.
2.
When
the
English
TV
program
Monkey
________
in
1979,
Western
children
__________________
this
wonderful
story.
3.
The
Monkey
King
can
____________
to
his
body.
He
is
able
to
________________
different
animals
and
objects.
4.
The
Monkey
King
___________
make
his
magic
stick
small
or
large.
traditional
came
out
became
interested
in
make
changes
turn
(himself)
into
can/is
able
to
Language
points
1.
This
is
because
he
can
make
72
changes
to
his
shape
and
size,
turning
himself
into
different
animals
and
objects.
turn
…
into
…
把……变成
turn
…
into
…
相当于
change…
into…。
They
turned/changed
the
reading
room
into
a
laboratory.
【拓展延伸】
turn
into表示“变成”，turn在此作不及物动词。
A
few
weeks
later,
winter
turned
into
spring.
2.
But
unless
he
can
hide
his
tail,
he
cannot
turn
himself
into
a
man.
hide
(过去式hid)
vt.
隐藏；隐蔽
vt.
掩盖（真实情感）；隐瞒（计划、真相等）
Hearing
someone
come
in,
he
hid
himself
behind
the
door.
He
tried
to
hide
evidence
from
the
police.
【拓展延伸】hide
还可作名词，意为“隐蔽处，藏身处”。
We
found
a
good
hide
to
watch
birds.
3.
To
fight
bad
people,
the
Monkey
King
uses
a
magic
stick.
Have
you
ever
heard
the
magic
sword?
【拓展延伸】
magic
还可作名词，意为“魔法；魔术”。magician
作名词，意为“魔术师；巫师”。
The
magician
is
performing
magic
on
the
stage.
He
is
waving
a
magic
wand(魔杖).
Do
you
think
he
has
magic?
magic
adj.
有魔力的；有神奇力量的
4.
The
Monkey
King
has
excited
the
children
of
China
for
many
years.
本句中
has
excited
是现在完成时结构。现在完成时表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，基本结构为“have/has
+
动词的过去分词”。
Our
school
life
has
changed
a
lot
since
2017.
We
have
more
activities
now.
现在完成时
excite
v.
使激动;
使兴奋
The
match
result
excited
us.
=
We
were
excited
at
the
match
result.
During
the
match,
people
shouted
in
excitement.
【拓展延伸】
excite
v.
使激动；使兴奋
excitement
n.
激动；兴奋
excited
adj.
激动的；兴奋的
exciting
adj.
令人激动的
5.
And
as
soon
as
the
TV
program
came
out
more
than
30
years
ago,
Western
children
became
interested
in
...
When
is
her
new
novel
coming
out?
【拓展延伸】
come
out
的其他常见含义：
come
out
出版；发行；发表
（太阳、月亮、星星）出现
come
out
（花朵）盛开；开花
被获知；为人所知
The
rain
stopped
and
the
sun
came
out.
The
roses
came
out
late
this
year
because
of
the
cold
weather.
No
doubt
that
the
truth
will
come
out
one
day.
There
are
many
differences
between
Eastern
and
Western
culture.
It
is
impolite
to
keep
others
waiting
in
many
Western
countries.
【拓展延伸】表示方向的名词，加后缀–ern，可构成相应的形容词：
west（西方）→
western（西方的）
east（东方）→
eastern（东方的）
south（南方）→
southern（南方的）
north（北方）→
northern（北方的）
Western
adj.
西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的
Exercises
一、单项选择。
1.Pick
up
your
pen
and
draw
your
own
invention.
Maybe
it
will
be
________
a
real
product
one
day!
A.
turned
on
B.
turned
down
C.
turned
off
D.
turned
into
2.—What
do
you
think
of
the
movie?
—It
is
________
one
I’ve
ever
seen.
A.
more
excited
B.
more
exciting
C.
the
most
excited
D.
the
most
exciting
D
D
3.The
flowers
start
to
______
in
spring.
A.
come
in
B.
come
out
C.
come
from
D.
come
to
4.—
Is
your
WeChat
account(账户)
safe?
—Yes,
even
my
father
can't
use
it
______
I
tell
him
the
password.
A
.
when
B.
unless
C.
while
D.
if
B
B
二、根据首字母提示完成句子。
1.Can
a
fox
h
its
tail?
2.Many
people
like
Liu
Qian’s
m
show.
3.My
grandpa
is
old
and
he
walks
with
a
s
.
4.In
some
W
countries,
the
song
is
very
popular.
5.A
spoon
is
an
everyday
o
.
ide
agic
tick
estern
bject
三、根据汉语意思补全句子。
1.去年我第一次去了上海。
Last
year
I
went
to
Shanghai
_____
_____
_____
_____.
2.他的新小说是2016年9月份出版的。
His
new
novel
______
_____
in
September
2016.
3.水沸腾时能变成水蒸气。
When
water
boils,
it
can
_____
_____
steam.
4.休息了一会儿后，他们继续开车。
After
resting
for
a
while,
they
_______________
__________.
for
the
first
time
turn
into
came
out
kept/continued
driving
谢谢
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